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2023军队文职社会公开考试《英语语言文学》
备考真题库及答案
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
1.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberofyoung
peopleeveryyear.
A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative
2.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune
system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular
regenerationandimprovetheskin.
A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance
3.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.
A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read
4.()isregardedasthe64fatherofAmericanliterature^^
A.JamesFenimoreCooper
B.RalphWaldoEmerson
C.ThomasJefferson
□.WashingtonIrving
5.0fthefollowingbooks,()isNotwrittenbyThomasHardy.
A.Tessofthed'Urbervilles
B.FarfromtheMaddingCrowd
C.JudetheObscure
D.Break,Break,Break
6.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureit
wasacaseof()
A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon
7.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.
A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent
8.Thesuspectmadeapretty()descriptionofhisprocessofcommittinga
crimeinhisconfession.
A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague
9.Thepoem'1Soughttellmylove,Lovethatnevertoldcanbe“violates
amongthe()CooperativePrinciple.
A.themaximofquality
B.themaximofrelation
C.themaximofquantity
D.themaximofmanner
lO.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makers
shouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomic
environment.
A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff
11.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthand
distributiondependonitshostcompletely.
A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular
12.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommon
andinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
13.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()
A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher
14.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotal
populationin2001.
A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia
15.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthe
govermentof().
A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons
16.TheodoreDreiser'sworksincludethefollowingEXCEPT()
A.AnAmericanTragedy
B.TrilogyofDesire
C.SisterCarrie
D.TheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinn
17.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.
A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated
18.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
19.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()
A.thereunionofalargefamily
B.comingofspring
C.resurrectionofChrist
D.eatingofEastereggs
2O.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()
A.MarkTwain
B.HenryJames
C.WilliamFaulkner
D.TheodoreDreiser
21.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakind
ofcopywritc()
A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin
22.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperienced
craftsmen()comfbrtably.
A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn
23.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
24.ThcHundredYear'sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfbught().
A.from1327to1453
B.from1337to1453
C.from1347to1453
D.from1357to1453
25.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshigh
enoughtomeltit.
A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply
26.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.
A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds
27.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.
A.Partsofspeech
B.Wordclasses
C.Grammaticalcategories
□.Functionsofwords
28.()tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.
A.Hardlyhadhebegun
B.Nosoonerhadhebegun
C.Notuntilhebegan
D.Scarcelydidhebegin
29.()isAustralia'smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNew
SouthWales.
A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane
3O.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech'sseventypesof
meaning?()
A.Connotativemeaning
B.Denotativemeaning
C.Conceptualmeaning
□.Affectivemeaning
31.Thecompanyadoptednewpoliciesto()itsmarketcompetitiveness.
A.aggravateB.strengthenC.intensifyD.lift
32.1amsosorryforthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssince
I'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()
A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely
33.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.RalphEllison
B.ToniMorrison
C.RichardWright
D.JamesBaldwin
34.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()
A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons
35.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()
A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly
36.WhatistherankingofCanadaintheworldbylandarea?()
A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth
37.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()
A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph
38.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup
A.OscarWilde
B.VirginiaWoolf
C.WilliamButlerYeats
D.T.S.Eliot
39.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureand
istheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature
A.Beowulf
B.TheCanterburyTales
C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
D.TheFatesoftheApostles
40.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
41.Typicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinent),orpronghorn.
A.itistheAmericanantelope
B.theAmericanantelopeis
C.istheAmericanantelope
D.theAmericanantelope
42.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.
A.covered;falling
B.covered;fallen
C.covering;falling
□.covering;fallen
43.rilwork()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.
A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly
44.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()and
perfectednow.
A.developed
B.havedeveloped
C.arebeingdeveloped
D.willhavebeendeveloped
45.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix”・ed"inthe
word'^earned^isknownasa(n).
A.derivationalmorpheme
B.freemorpheme
C.inflectionalmorpheme
D.freeform
46.ThedirectcausefortheReformationwasKingHenryVIH'seffortto()
A.divorcehiswife
B.breakwithRome
C.supporttheProtestants
0.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch
47.Accordingtothemaximof()suggestedbyGrice,oneshouldspeak
truthfully.
A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity
48.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity
A.hasbeenaccepted
B.havebeenaccepted
C.wasaccepted
D.wereaccepted
49.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.
A.hasbeenseentomeet
B.wasseentomeet
C.hadbeenseenmeeting
D.isseenmeeting
5O.JeanWagner'smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-American
poetryishisinsistencethatit()inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameof
reference.
A.istobeanalyzed
B.hasbeenanalyzed
C.beanalyzed
D.shouldhavebeenanalyzed
51.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmust
marshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions,and()thepossible
protestsoftheopposition.
A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish
52.TodayisChildren'sDay,youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.
A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly
53.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackin
the()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
54.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.InternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
D.ImmediateConstituents
55.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICan
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