高一英语期末考试下学期人教版

绝密★考试结束前20232024学年高一下学期期末考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhydoesthewomangotoJapan?A．Tostudy. B．Totravel. C．Towork.2．Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?A．Takeanexam. B．Gotoaparty. C．Studyforanexam.3．WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheTshirt?A．$15. B．$30. C．$50.4．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Apicture. B．Theman’sbrother. C．Aband.5．Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisroommate?A．Tidy. B．Dependable. C．Unreliable.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6．Howdoesthewomanfeel?A．Scared. B．Lonely. C．Excited.7．Whereisthewomangoingtostudy?A．InMexico. B．InArgentina. C．InSpain.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Whydoesthemanmakeaphonecall?A．Toofferthewomanajob.B．Toaskthewomansomequestionsaboutwork.C．Totellthewomanaboutthetimeofaninterview.9．Whatdoesthewomanhavetodo?A．Informherbossofherquitting.B．TakeuphernewpositionnextMonday.C．Findareplacementforherpresentposition.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10．WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Lewis?A．Hiswife. B．Hisboss. C．Hissecretary.11．WhatwillMr.Lewisdoatoneo’clock?A．Attendameeting. B．Takealunchbreak. C．Writeareport.12．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A．CallMr.Lewistomorrow. B．ebacklater. C．Leaveanote.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13．Whatcanthewomansee?A．Adrinkshop. B．Thetrafficlights. C．Anadvertisement.14．Whereistheman?A．AtthebottomofNorthStreet.B．Atthefrontdoorofaclothesstore.C．Atthefrontdoorofadepartmentstore.15．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Callthepolice. B．Haveadrinkinacafe. C．Gotomeetthewoman.16．Whatproblemdothespeakershave?A．Theyarriveatdifferentplaces.B．Theycan’tagreeonaplaceforshopping.C．Theydon’tknowwhereadepartmentstoreis.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Whoisthespeaker?A．Anartteacher. B．Atourguide. C．Anartist.18．Whatdoesthecenteroffer?A．Dailyvideos. B．Exhibitionsofancientart. C．Paintingcourses.19．Onwhichlevelcanlistenersgetsomethingtoeat?A．Leve13. B．Level4. C．Level5.20．Whatdoweknowaboutthegiftshop?A．Ithasavarietyofbooks.B．ItislocatedonLevel2.C．Itisbesidethereceptiondesk.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWeletoPoconoWhitewaterThere'ssomethingfunhereatPoconoWhitewaterforeverylevelofadventurer!Wehavemild（柔和）towildwhite­waterrafting(漂流),familytrips,andbird­watchingboating.Chooseoneadventurenow.It'suptoyou!Wehavetripsavailabledaily.Giveusacalltoday!DamReleaseWhite­waterRaftingExperiencethebestwhitewaterontheLehighRiver!Surroundedbyforestsandmountains,youwillenjoy12milesand5hoursofClass(等级)Ⅲwhite­waterraftingandoutstandingscenery.Thisisafunandthrilling（激动人心的）tripthateveryoneovertheageof12canmake.Whilepaddling(划桨行进)intheswiftwater,you'llshoutandlaugh.DamReleaseWhite­waterRaftingRates:★Individual(overtheageof12):$61.00★Group(atleast8persons):$31.00RatesInclude:allnecessaryraftingequipment,lifejackets,freeparking,busserviceto/fromtheriverandprofessionalriverguides.FamilyStyleWhite­waterRaftingBringalongthewholefamilythissummerandenjoy8milesand5hoursofClassIwhite­waterrafting.MildwateroftheLehighRiverissimplyperfectforbeginners,schoolgroups,andkidsaged4andolder.Thisisjustperfectforenjoyingthepassingscenery,kickingyourfeetovertheedgeoftheraft,ortakingaswimintheriver!Oneofthemostuniquethingsaboutthistripisafreeriversidebarbeque(烧烤)!Ourworkerswillcookandserveyouapicniclunch—hotdogs,potatosalad,fruit,etc.Theclassicfamilypicnic!FamilyStyleWhite­waterRaftingRates:★Adult:$39.00★Child(aged4—14):$33.00★Group(atleast8persons):$30.00RatesInclude:allnecessaryraftingequipment,lifejackets,freeparking,busserviceto/fromtheriver,andabarbequelunch,riverguidesnotincluded.21．Wecaninferthat____.A．thehighertheclassis,themilderthewaterisB．thelowertheclassis,themilderthewaterisC．thehighertheclassis,thesafertheraftingisD．thelowertheclassis,thefastertheraftingis22．If10collegestudentsaretoparticipateintheDamReleaseWhite­waterRafting,howmuchmoneywillbepaidintotal?A．$610. B．$330.C．$390. D．$310.23．FamilyStyleWhitewaterRaftingisuniqueinthat____.A．itallowspeopletoswimintheriver B．theriverwaterisverycleanC．itprovidesabarbequelunchforfree D．itoffersafreebirdwatchingactivityBAthrillingpolarpetitionbetweentwoadventurerstocrossAntarcticaalone,unsupportedandunassistedhadahappyendingwithbothexplorersachievingtheunprecedentedfeat(功绩).AmericanprofessionalathleteColinO’BradyandBritishArmyCaptainLouisRuddsetoffamileapartatthesametimeonNovember3,2018,fromtheAtlanticcoastwiththeaimtobeethefirstpersontoskiacrosstheremotecontinentalone.LouisRuddmaintainedtheleadatfirst.However,O’BradycaughtupwithRuddonNovember10andneverlettheBritishmangetclosetohimagain.O’Bradywasthefirsttoconquerthe930mileicyland,arrivingattheRossIceShelfonthePacificcoastbywayoftheSouthPoleonDecember26,2018.The33yearoldspent54daysskiingtheworld’scoldestcontinentwhilepullinga300poundsled(雪橇)withsupplies.Insteadofleavingtheharshenvironmentafterpletingthehistoricadventure,theexplorersetupatentontheworld’slargesticesheetandwaitedpatientlyforRuddtopletethegreatundertaking.OnDecember29,justthreedaysafterO’Bradyarrived,theBritishexplorerfinishedhisadventure,beingtheworld’ssecondpersontopletethesolocrossingofthefrozencontinent.Ruddwasnotdisappointedatbeingsecondsinceheneverconsideredittobea“race”.Besides,the49yearoldBritishArmyCaptainhadamoreselflessmotiveforattemptingthefeat.HewasdoingitinmemoryofhisfriendHenryWorsley,whohadintroducedhimtopolarexploration.ThedisasterhappenedwhileWorsleywastryingtocrossthecontinentalonein2016.Ruddsaid,“Ididn’twanttogetdrawnintoarace.AllthatmatteredtomewasthatIpletedit,andthatIskiedsoloandunsupported,carryingtheflagwithHenry’snameonit.”Afterspendingafewdayscamping10feetawayfromeachother,thetwoadventurerswerepickedupbyahelicoptertotheSouthPolescientificresearchstation.24．WhatdoColinO’BradyandLouisRuddhaveinmon?A．TheybecamethefirstexplorerstocrossAntarcticaalone,unaided.B．TheybecamethefirstadventurerstoskiacrossAntarctica.C．ThisisthefirsttimethattheyhavearrivedattheSouthpole.D．TheycrossedAntarcticainhonoroftheirfriendHenryWorsley.25．Whatdoyouknowaboutthefirstleg(第一段赛程)oftherace？A．O’BradyskiedalongwithLouisRuddsidebyside.B．O’Brady’ssledwithfoodsuppliesbrokedown.C．LouisRuddlostthetagwithHenry’snameonit.D．O’BradyfellbehindLouisRuddforthefirstweek.26．WhatcanweinferaboutHenryWorsley?A．HeusedtoencourageO’BradytoexploretheAntarctic.B．Helosthislifeinaterribletrafficaccidentin2016.C．HediedwhilehewasattemptingtocrosstheAntarcticalone.D．HehelpedLouisRuddpletethehistoricadventure.27．HowdidthetwoadventurersreturntotheSouthPolescientificresearchstation?A．Onfoot. B．Byair. C．Byland. D．Bywater.CPilates(普拉提),yogaandtherunningmachinegetalltheattentionwhenitestopopularwaystokeepfit.Thereis,however,amorehumbleexercisethatmightnotbesoattractive,buthasallthebenefits—walking.CertifiedfitnessprofessionalJolynnJaekelexplains,"WhatIloveaboutwalkingisthatanyonecandoitatanyageandanyfitnesslevel.Plusitisgoodforyourheart,yourheadandyourwallet.”Arecentreportdetailedthehealthbenefitsofwalking.Thereportfoundthatwalkingregularlytofulfill(执行,履行)the150minutesofmoderate(适度的)physicalexerciseeveryweek,remendedbytheUK'schiefmedicalofficer,couldsave37,000liveseachyear.ScientistsatLawrenceBerkeleyNationalLaboratoryinCaliforniafoundthatquickwalkingreducedtheriskofheartdiseasemoreeffectivelythanrunning.Theyobservedparticipantsagedbetween18and80overasixyearperiodandfoundthatwalkingreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseby9.3%,whilerunningreduceditby4.5%.Andthereisevenmoregoodnews:30minutesofquickwalkingoverfivedayscouldhelpyousleepeasily,accordingtoresearchbyOregonStateUniversity.Thestudybytheuniversityshowedthatwalkinghelpedparticipantssleepbetterandfeelmorealertduringtheday.Thesooneryougetstarted,thesooneryou'llnoticethedifferencesinyourmindandbody.So,gooutforyour30minutewalkinanearbyparkorgreenspace.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"humble"probablymeaninthefirstparagraph?A．relaxing B．plainC．popular D．active29．WhatdoesJolynnJaekelthinkofwalking?A．It'slovedbypeopleofallages.B．It'smuchhealthierthanrunning.C．It'sbeingmoreandmorepopular.D．It'samoneysavingphysicalexercise.30．WhatdidscientistsatLawrenceBerkeleyNationalLaboratoryfind?A．Walkinghelpspeoplewithsleepproblems.B．Walkingcontributestocuringheartdisease.C．Walkingisbetterthanrunninginsomecases.D．Walking150minutesperweekcansavelives.31．Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthistext?A．Lifestyle B．mentC．Education D．ScienceDForthoseofuswhogrewupwatchingStarTrek,exploringspacehasbeenaboutdiscoveringstrangenewworlds.Andthereareplentyofworldstoexploreintime,butwestillneedmajortechnologicaladvancementstoreachplanetsthatarelightyearsaway.Whatwearedoinginspacetodayisprovidingunbelievablebenefitsrightnow,righthereonEarth.Fromspace,wecanmonitor,manageandcareforourplanet.Satellitebasedsensorsshowustheshortandlongtermeffectsofhumanactivityonourenvironment.Manypaniesareusingtheirinterestinspacetohelpsolveproblemshere,fromusinghyperspectralimaging(高光谱成像),whichenableustomapvegetation(植被)andrainforests,tomicrosatellitesthatprovideglobalconnectivityforthenetworkofthings.Mypany,OneWeb,isfocusingonwhatIbelieveisoneoftheworld’smostimportantissues:theneedforequalaccesstotheInternet.TheInternethasbeeoureconomiclifeblood.Andyet,nearlyhalfoftheworld’spopulationdoesn’thaveInternetaccess.Spaceisplayingakeyroleinbridgingthisdigitaldivide.OneWebislaunching1,980satellitestohelpbringInternetaccesstopeopleeverywhere,andourfirstproductionsatellitesarealreadyflyinginspaceandhaveshownveryhighdownloadspeeds.FiberandcableInternetaccesstechnologiesalreadycovermostfinanciallyviable(可行的)majorcities.Similarly,theseregionswillalsobethefirsttobeservedwith5G.Poormunitiesarethelasttogetconnected,andwithoutconnectivity,thosemunitieshavenochancetoliftthemselvesfrompoverty.OneWeb’ssatelliteswillreacheverymunityintheworldandenableequalaccesstotheInternetfortheworld’slessdevelopedplaces.Fiftyyearsfromthedaywhenmanfirstwalkedonthemoon,wearestillonlyapproachingthepossible.Therewillbetensofthousandsofnewsatellites,spacestationsandfactoriesintheingyearstobringadvancementsinmunications,scientificresearch,monitoringtheearth,exploringspaceandmore.Thisisexciting,butwemusttakeactioncarefully.32．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Benefitsspaceexplorationcanbringtous.B．Problemsspaceexplorationleadsto.C．Stepsofspaceexplorationrequires.D．Equipmentspaceexplorationneeds.33．WhatisOneWebaimingtodo?A．Increasedownloadspeeds.B．NarrowthegapinInternetlearning.C．Helppeoplesetupandmaintainawebsite.D．EnablepeopletomakeuseoftheInternetequally.34．Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A．Morethansixdecadesago,manfirstwalkedonthemoon.B．Morethanhalfoftheworld’speoplehavenoaccesstotheInternet.C．OneWeb’ssatelliteswillmakeitpossibleformostpeopletobeservedwith5G.D．WithouttheInternet,poormunitiescanhardlyhelpthemselvesoutofpoverty.35．Whatwillthewriterprobablycontinuetowriteaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A．Therisksoffurtheringspaceexploration.B．Thevalueofsettingupspacestations.C．Thewaywecouldmonitorourearth.D．Thefeaturesofmicrosatellites.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I’moftenaskedhowtostudyEnglisheffectively.Ithinkthismeansgettingthemostoutofyourstudytime,andthatmeansvariety.36.StudyEveryDayIt’simportanttostudyEnglisheveryday.However,don’texaggerate(夸张)!37.ThishabitofstudyingEnglisheverydaywillhelpkeepEnglishinyourbrainfresh.ALittleGrammar,aLittleListening,aLittleReading,andaLittleWriting.38.Studyalittlegrammar,thendoashortlisteningexerciseandthenreadanarticleonthesametopic.Don’tdotoomuch;twentyminutesonthreedifferenttypesofexercisesisplenty!39Giveyourselfonegrammargoalwhenreadinganewarticleorwatchinganewvideo.Forexample,trytowritedowneachexampleofaformyouarestudyingsuchasthepresentperfect.Usecoloredpenstohighlight(使.....突出)formsthatyouarestudying.UseDifferentLearningMethodsDon’tjustuseonewaytostudyEnglish.Usemanykindsofmethodswhichwillmakeallthepartsofyourbrainhelpyou.40.Allofthesemethodstogetherhelpwithyourlearning.FindSomeFriendsYoucanpracticetheexercisestogether,haveconversationstogether(inEnglish),and,asyoustudyEnglishtogether,helpeachotherwithexercisesyoumaynotunderstand.A．ForgetGrammarB．ReviewGrammarasYouWatchorReadC．HerearesomesimpleexercisestohelpyouwarmupD．HerearesomebasicideastohelpyouasyoustudyEnglishE．StudyforthirtyminuteseverydayinsteadoftwohoursonceaweekF．MakesurethatyoustudyanumberofareasratherthanfocusingonjustoneG．Forexample,ifyouarelearningnewvocabulary,createawordmap,describeapicture,makealist...第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项I’veheardsuchastory.OnaFriday41,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.Themusicwas42,andmanypeoplewhohurriedtogohome43andputsomemoneyintothehatoftheyoungman.Thenextnight,theyoungartisttookoutalargepieceof44andlaiditontheground.Thenhebegan45.Themusicsoundedmorepleasant.Somepeoplegatheredandtheyfoundthe46onthatpaper,”Lastnight,agentlemanputa(n)47thingintomyhat.Pleaseetogetitback.“Whenthepeoplesawthat,theyfeltverycuriousand48whatitcouldbe.Afterabouthalfanhour,aman49thereinahurryandsaid,”Itcan’tbetrue!You...you...“Theyoungviolinistasked,”Didyou50something?“”Alotteryticket(彩票),“themananswered51.Theviolinisttookoutalotteryticket.“Isit?”heasked.Themanwastoo52tosayaword.He53alotteryticketafewdaysago.Theawards(奖)openedyesterdayandhewon$500,000.Soluckyandexciteddidhefeelthathe5450dollarsandputitintothehatwhenhearingthemusic.However,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownintothehatwithoutbeing55.Aftertheviolinistfinishedhisperformance,hefoundthelotteryticketinhishat.Thinkingthattheownerwouldprobablyreturntolookforit,hecamebacktowherehewasgiventhelotteryticket.Someoneaskedtheviolinistwhyhereturnedthelotterytickettotheman.Hesaid,”AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever."41．A．morning B．afternoon C．noon D．night42．A．quiet B．beautiful C．shocking D．interesting43．A．sloweddown B．spedup C．passedby D．wentaway44．A．paper B．glass C．plastic D．cloth45．A．working B．sliding C．singing D．playing46．A．poems B．articles C．words D．texts47．A．important B．fantastic C．dangerous D．lovely48．A．talked B．cared C．expected D．guessed49．A．came B．rushed C．walked D．left50．A．damage B．discover C．forget D．lose51．A．proudly B．worriedly C．seriously D．carefully52．A．tired B．disappointed C．excited D．surprised53．A．bought B．made C．drew D．sold54．A．handedout B．tookout C．liftedup D．pickedup55．A．destroyed B．noticed C．guided D．caught第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。China’sspaceexplorationhasbeenhelpingunlockadeeperunderstandingoftheuniverse,fromEarthtothemoon;fromMars56theinfiniteuniverse.WangYapinghasbeethefirstChinesewoman57（perform）aspacewalk.Wang’sdreamofbeing58astronautwasinspiredbyYangLiwei’s2003spaceflight.In1997,Wangwasencouragedtoregisterforthepilotrecruitment(征募)programbyherclassmates.Thankstoher59（strong）andabilitytostaycalmunderpressure,Wangpassedallthetests.Wangrealizedherspacedreamin2013aspartoftheShenzhou10mission.Duringhermission,she60（teach）China’sfirstlivephysicslessonfromspace.In2020,ateamofChineseuniversitystudents61（specialize）inaerospace,art,architecture62musictranslatedcosmic(宇宙的)raysintomusic,someof63saidtheyhadwatchedWang’slivespacelecturewhentheywereteenagers.Sofar,China64（make）remarkableachievementsinpursuitoftheaerospacedreamandwillmakesteadierstepsin65（it）futurespaceexploration.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66．假定你是李华，你校音乐俱乐部将举办校园音乐节活动。请给你的英国朋友Ivy写封邮件邀请她参加，内容包括：1.活动的时间、地点；2.活动的内容；3.欢迎她表演节目。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasahotdayinthemiddleofJuly.Idecidedtowalktotheneighborhoodstorewhereitsoldmyfavoritething,icecream.Ipulledafriendtowardstheicecreamstore,almostpassingoutfromtheburningsunontheway.Aswewalkedon,myfriendkeptsayingthatitwastoohot.Shethoughtthatshewasstupidtodecidetoewithmetobuyicecream.Ifeltsorryandtriedtoencourageher.“We'realmostthere.Justthinkofthecoolandsweettasteoficecreaminyourmouth.It'llbeworththewalk,”Itoldher.ButIhadtoadmitthatthestorewasquiteadistancefromourhouses.Duringthejourney,mymouthbegantobeedryandIwantedtodrink.Whenwewereaboutablockawayfromthestore,Inoticedanoldladywhowaswalkinginourdirection.Shewasabout70yearsold.Shehadabigbackproblem,soshewasunabletokeepherbackstraight.Shewasstruggling,pushingashoppingcartfullofthingslikethesoap,breadandwater.Witheachsteptowardher,webegantoseeherappearancemoreclearly.Itappearedthatshewasoftenunhappyandeasytogetangry.Ilookedatmyfriendtoseeifshehadnoticedher.Icouldseethatshehadandthatshedislikedtheoldladyduetothelady'sappearance.Asweapproachedtheladypushingtheshoppingcart,myfrienddirectedmeawayfromtheoldladyandthecart.Ibegantoobserveotherpassersby.Theywerealsotryingtoavoidher.SuddenlyIheardaterriblesoundbehindme.Iquicklyturnedaroundtoseewhatitwas.Ifoundthelady'scarthadbeenknockedoverbysomethingontheground.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Thingsintheshoppingcartlikethesoapalldroppedontheground.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:ThenmyfriendcontinuedwalkingonwhileIwenttothelady.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．C【原文】W:Well,I’mallreadytogo.Ihopeyou’lletovisitmewhenyoutraveltoJapan.M:I’lltry.Goodluckwitheverything.I’msureyou’llbeagreatEnglishteacher.W:Thanks.I’lldomybest.I’mreallylookingforwardtogoingtoJapan.M:Takecareofyourselfandhaveagreattrip.2．A【原文】M:I’msorry.I’mafraidIcannotgotothepartytonight.W:Howe?M:Ihavetostudytonightforanexamtomorrow.3．B【详解】W:Sowhatdidyoubuy?M:ATshirt.Itwasarealbargain.Igotithalfprice,savingfifteendollars.4．B【原文】W:Who’sthatmanwithlonghairinthepicture?M:It’smybrother.Hehasplayedtheguitarfortenyears.Heevenhashisownbandcalledtheswingersandtheyjustproducedtheiralbum.W:Really?Atalentedyoungman.5．C【原文】W:Sohow’syournewroommate?M:Well,he’sjustnotverydependable.Hedoesn’tpaytherentontime.Aboveallhealwaysleavesthedoorunlockedandtheroomuntidy.W:Oh,thatmustdriveyoucrazy,youMrdependable.M:Yeah.I’mthinkingaboutmovingout.6．C7．A【原文】M:Iheardyou’regoingtobeawaynextyear.W:Yeah,I’llleavenextweek.I’mfilledwitheagerness.M:Itcouldbekindofscarythough,livingbyyourselfinaforeignplaceandyoumightfeellonely.W:Iknow.Ayearisalongtime,butit’sreallytheonlywayI’mgoingtoimprovemySpanish.M:Well,it’scertainlythebestwaytolearnalanguage.Bytheway,areyougoingtoArgentina?W:No,Mexico.I’llbelivingnearthecapital.8．A9．A【原文】M:MissLee,I’mcallingtotellyouthattheinterviewyouhadwithusonMondaywasimpressive.I’vegottenthewordfrommybossthatthepositionisyours,ifyou’restillinterested.W:OfcourseIamstillinterested.M:That’sgreat.Whendoyouthinkyouwillbeabletostartyournewwork?IsnextMondayokay?W:I’msorrybutIhaven’thadachancetotellmybossaboutmyleavinghereandIthinkIhavetogivehimatwoweeknoticetofindareplacement.HowaboutthefirstofJune?M:That’sOK.10．C11．A12．B【原文】M:Hi,I’mwonderingifMisterLeisintoday.Ineedtoseehimaboutsomething.W:I’msorry.He’stakinghislunchbreakatthemoment.Hewon’tbebackuntilaboutoneo’clock,butthenhehasameetingstartingrightawayatthattime.Hewon’tbefreeuntillaterintheday.IstheresomethingIcanhelpyouwith?M:Actuallyno.IneedhimtosignthisexpensereportbeforeIhanditin.Ithastobedonetoday.W:Howaboutmeetinghimafterfour?HismeetingshouldbefinishedbythenandI’llleavehimanote,sothathewillbeexpectingyou.13．C14．B15．C16．A【原文】M:Hi,Tracy,it’sJustin.It’sfouro’clock,whereareyou?W:I’moutsidethedepartmentstore.Areyouinside?M:No,I’moutsidetoo.I’mstandingnexttothefrontdoor.W:Ican’tseeyou.I’mbythefrontdoortoo.I’moppositeabigadvertisementforCocacola.M:That’sfunny.Ican’tseethat.ThereisaKFCnearbyandcanyouseethetrafficlights?W:Therearen’tanytrafficlightshere.M:Right.I’vejustthoughtofsomething.What’sthenameofthedepartmentstore?W:Peacockx,it’snearthebottomofNorthStreet.Whereareyou?M:I’moutsideJacksons.W:Jackson’s?Isn’tadepartmentstore?Itisaclothesshop.Anywaywe’reatdifferentendsoftown.Oneofuswillhavetogetabus.M:Youwaitthere.I’llgetabus.W:Okay.Look,I’llwaitinthecafeinsidethestore.Youmightbeages.Idon’twanttostandinthestreet.M:Fine.I’llcallyouwhenIgetthere.W:Okay,seeyoulater.M:Bye.17．B18．C19．B20．A【原文】W:WeletotheOracleartcenter.I’mpleasedtoshowyouaroundthiswonderfulcenter.Thereisalargecollectionofmodernarthere.Therearealsoexhibitionsthroughouttheyearbydifferentartists.Exhibitionsareheldonleveltwoofthecenterandusuallylastbetweentwoandfourmonths.Therearealsoregularvideosshownatweekends.Andthat’snotallweholdtalksbylocalartists.Thesearegiventwiceamonthinroomfiveonlevelthree.Andifyou’dliketodoacourseinpaintinglocalartistsoftenetothecenterandteachpeopleofallabilities.Foralistofdatesofeventsandcoursesthroughtheyearpleaseaskatreception.Theycanofferinformationabouttimesandticketsaswell.TheOraclerestaurantisonlevelfourandisopenformorningcoffeelunchandafternoonteadaily.ItisalsoopenfordinneronFridayevenings.Youmightliketovisitthegiftshopafteryouhavelookedattheexhibition.Theshophasagreatselectionofbooksandislocatedonthegroundflooroppositethereceptiondesk.Therearealsohundredsofpostcardsandpostersoffamouspaintingsaswellasgiftsandartmaterials.That’sallfornowsolet’sbeginthetour.21．B22．D23．C【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了PoconoWhitewater提供的漂流等夏日休闲活动及其票价信息。21．推理判断题。根据FamilyStyleWhite­waterRafting中的“Bringalongthewholefamilythissummerandenjoy8milesand5hoursofClassIwhite­waterrafting.MildwateroftheLehighRiverissimplyperfectforbeginners”可知，等级I的水流适合初学者，由此推知，等级越低，水流越柔和，故B项正确。22．细节理解题。根据DamReleaseWhite­waterRafting中的“Group(atleast8persons):$31.00”可知，8人以上的团体票价为每人31美元，10人共需要花310美元，故D项正确。23．细节理解题。根据FamilyStyleWhite­waterRafting中的“Oneofthemostuniquethingsaboutthistripisafreeriversidebarbeque!”可知，家庭风格的漂流的特别之处是有一个免费的午餐烧烤，故C项正确。24．A25．D26．C27．B【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述两位冒险家成功在无人帮助的情况下独自滑雪穿越南极大陆。24．细节理解题。根据第一段“AthrillingpolarpetitionbetweentwoadventurerstocrossAntarcticaalone,unsupportedandunassistedhadahappyendingwithbothexplorersachievingtheunprecedentedfeat.AmericanprofessionalathleteColinO’BradyandBritishArmyCaptainLouisRuddsetoffamileapartatthesametimeonNovember3,2018,fromtheAtlanticcoastwiththeaimtobeethefirstp