2023年甘肃省甘南藏族自治州中考英语真题(原卷版)

甘南州二〇二三年初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生统一考试英语试卷（考试时间:120分钟卷面分值:150分）A卷（满分100分）第一部分语言知识运用（共两节;满分40分）第一节:单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Doyouknow________presidentwhoisgivingaspeech?A.a B.an C.the2.Don’tforgetto________thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A.turn

off B.turn

up C.turn

on3.Don’tworry.Thereare________possiblesolutionstotheproblem.A.thenumberof B.veryfew C.anumberof4.—WhichofthetwoT-shirtsdoyouwant?—________.Oneistoobigandtheotheristoosmall.Couldyoushowmeanotherone?A.Either B.Both C.Neither5.Fewstudentscouldunderstandthesentenceuntilit________byMissChen.A.explained B.wasexplained C.wasexplaining6.—Hurryup,dear!________wewillnotcatchupwiththetrain.—Don’tworry!Timeisstillenough________wecanmakeit.A.And;or B.Or;but C.Or;and7.Threefifthsoftheteachersinourschoolare________.A.manteachers B.menteachers C.womenteacher8.—IwonderifLiHua________tothehospitaltoreceivethevaccination（疫苗接种）.—Iamsurehewillifhe________time.A.goes;willhave B.willgo;has C.willgo;willhave9.AmongthefourseasoffthecoastofChina,EastChinaSeaisthesecond________.A.deep B.deeper C.deepest10.Thetwenty-fourthOlympicWinterGameswereheld________February2nd,2022.Manypeoplewatchedthem________TV.A.in;on B.in;in C.on;on第二节:完形填空（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AAfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoonanimal—MickeyMouse.Mickeyfirst____11____inacartooninNewYorkin1928.WaltDisneywasthefatherofMickey.HemadelotsofcartoonswithMickey.Manypeoplearoundtheworldlovethemousewithtwolargeandround____12____.Hewassopopularbecausehewaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydangerandsolvetheproblemsallbyhimself.InDisney’searlyfilms,Mickeywas____13____,helosthishouseandgirlfriend,Minnie.____14____,henevergaveuphiseffortsandalwayswonatlast.Mostpeoplewanttobelikehim.NowMickeyMouseisstilloneofthemostpopular____15____charactersintheworld.11A.ranout B.hungout C.cameout12.A.ears B.hands C.feet13.A.rich B.happy C.unlucky14.A.Also B.However C.So15.A.cartoon B.play C.novelBSeancheckedthee-mailasusual.Thenhefounda(n)___16___e-mail,“Doyoustillwanttobeapoliceman?”Sean___17___thescreen,deepinthought.OnedaywhenSeanwasonly5,hisunclePaul,a___18___,drovehimhomeinhispolicecar.Seanwasinterestedinthecarandtheuniform.HedecidedtobeaherolikePaul.However,Seanfollowedhisteacher’sadviceand___19___becameareporter.Heworkedinanewspaper___20___hewas30yearsold.Thenhechangedseveraljobsbutnothingmadehimreallyhappy.Actuallyhehadneverreally___21___hischildhooddream.Hiswifecouldnotstandthisandlefthim.Seangotintoa(n)___22___situation.HehadtomovebacktoStIgnace,wherehisdadlived.Whenhisfatherencouragedhimtosearchforanewjob,the___23___came.Phoenix,2,100milesawayfromStIgnace,wasingreatneedofpolicemen.Sean,nearly40yearsold,finallydecidedtocatchit.Inordertopassthetesttogetthejob,Seanbegan___24___everyday,andfinallypassedit.“Ittookme35years.Butapromiseisapromise.Howmanypeoplecansaytheyachievetheirlife’sdreams?”Seansays.“I___25___it.Itjustproves（证明）thatit’snevertoolateanditisworthalltheeffortsandenergy.”16.A.common B.unexpected C.uncomfortable17.A.staredat B.fixedup C.calledin18.A.driver B.programmer C.policeofficer19.A.nearly B.gradually C.finally20.A.till B.after C.when21.A.madeup B.givenup C.shownup22.A.boring B.interesting C.embarrassing23.A.chance B.courage C.power24.A.fighting B.training C.competing25.A.made B.missed C.arrived第二部分阅读理解（共两节;满分40分）第一节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）A阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误。正确的句子填A，错误的填B。WangXiaojunis12yearsold.HelivesinthecountryinGansuProvince.Todayishisbirthday.Hisparentsprepareanicedinnerforhim,buttheboysays,“Iwon’thavethedinnerbecauseafterthedinner,todayisover,andyouareleavingforShenzhentomorrow.Idon’twanttoletyougo.”ItisthefirstbirthdaythatWangXinojunisspendingwithhisparentsduringthethreeyears.Inthepastthreeyears,hisparentshavestayedinShenzhenandworkedtomakemoney.Theyhaven'tseentheirsonforthreeyears.Tomorrow,theywillhavetoleavehometogotoShenzhenagain.Wangisnottheonlystay-at-homechild.Therearemorethan20millionstay-at-homechildrenfacingalotofproblems.Manyofthemstaywiththeirgrandparents.Theygetlesscarefromtheirparents.Theirparentscan’thelpthemwiththeirstudies.TheChinesegovernmentnowcaresaboutthechildrenverymuchandistryingtosolvetheirproblems.26.WangXiaojunisfromavillageinGansuProvince.27.ItisWangXiaojun'sfirsttimetospendhisbirthdaywithhisparentsinhislife.28.Therearemanystay-at-homechildreninthecountryofChina.29.WangXiaojun’sparentswillleavehimbecausetheydon’tlovehim.30.TheChinesegovernmenthasdonesomethingtosolvetheproblemofthestay-at-homechildren.第二节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）B阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。WelcometoTodayBookstore.Ifyoubuytwobooks,you’llget20%off.Hereareournewbooks:PusstheCatAfunnystoryaboutalazycatcalledPuss.Thenumberofthepages:60Thenumberofthepictures:20Price:$8TheLostWorldWelcometotheexcitingworldofdinosaurs（恐龙）!Thenumberofthepages:45Thenumberofthepictures:45Price:$5AMonkey’sAdventureDanny’sexcitingtripintothejungle（丛林）.Thenumberofthepages:25Thenumberofthepictures:46Price:$7TheSecretKeyAninterestingstorythatwilltakeyoutodreamland.Thenumberofthepages:62Thenumberofthepictures:28Price:$931.Pussisanameofa________.A.monkey B.dinosaur C.cat32.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutdinosaurs,youshouldbuy________.A.PusstheCat B.AMonkey’sAdventure C.TheLostWorld33.Lucylovesreadingbookswiththemostpictures,so________isherfirstchoice.A.AMonkey’sAdventure B.TheSecretKey C.TheLostWorld34.Whichbookhasthemostpages?A.PusstheCat. B.AMonkey’sAdventure. C.TheSecretKey.35.HowmuchwillTonypayifhewantstobuyPusstheCatandAMonkey’sAdventure?A.$13. B.$12. C.$15.CABiteofChinahasbecomeahottopicofdiscussionontheInternetinChinasinceitappearedonChinaCentralTelevision.ThisTVprogramisadocumentaryabouttraditionalChinesefood.TheprogramhasmorethanonehundredmillionChineseaudiences(观众).Mostofthemseenotonlythecommonfoodbutalsothechangesinourlivestoday.AndtheaudiencesalsohavechancestoseehowhardthecooksandfarmershavetoworktomakesuchwonderfulChinesefood.ItshowsthetasteofChinesethroughdifferentways.Itisclosetothenature,nearourlife,includingcustoms(风俗),weather,geography,historyandourspirits.ThedirectorofABiteofChinaisChenXiaoqing.Hestartedtakingdocumentariesin1991.“Thememoryoftasteisthedeepest.ManypeopleinChinahavesuccessintheirlivesbuttheyhavetobefarawayfromtheirhomes.Buttheystillhaveastomachoftheirhometowns.Thisiswhymanypeopleenjoytheprogram,”Chensaid.“Wewanttoshowarealoriginalecology(原生态)China.ABiteofChinatalksaboutfood,butittalksmorethanfood.”ABiteofChinatellsusfromthestartofculturetothehighlevelofthespirit,theinfluence(影响)oftheplacesandthechangesofChina.Foodisthemostimportantpartofthedevelopment(发展)ofChinesecivilization(文明).36.ABiteofChinais________.A.amovie B.adocumentary C.asportsshow37.ManypeoplelikeABiteofChina________.A.becauseitbringsthememoryoftastefromtheirhometownsB.becauseitintroducesdifferentkindsofweatheraroundChinaC.becauseyoucanknoweverytravelplacealloverChina38.Fromtheprogram,wecanknowthat________.A.about100,000ChineseaudiencesareinterestedinthisprogramB.thesewonderfulChinesefoodsarenoteasytoproduceC.thedirectoroftheprogramisChenQing39Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“ittalksmorethanfood”mean?A.CCTVcanmakemoremoneythroughtheprogram.BWecanknowChineseculturethroughfood.C.Whatpeoplethinkoftheprogramismoreimportant.40.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inanotice. B.Inaschoolplay. C.Inanewspaper.DEgyptisoneoftheoldestcivilizations（文明）intheworld.Ithasgreatcultureandhistory.Let’stakealookatsomewonderfulplacesinthecountry.ArabianDesertDoyouthinkitmightbefuntorideacamel（骆驼）inthedesert?Ifso,youshouldgototheArabianDesert.It’salsoknownastheEasternDesert.Ittakesup（占据）nearlyone-quarterofEgypt’sland.Ridingacamelisfun.Camelskneeldowntoletyousitonthem.LuxorIfyouwanttoseeoldpalacesandbuildings,Luxorisagreatplacetogo.Peopletherecallitthe“open-airmuseumofancientEgypt”.ManypeoplevisitLuxoreveryyear.Somefamousplacesarethere,liketheValleyoftheKingsandtheValleyoftheQueens.TheGreatSphinxTheGreatSphinxisastatueofalionwithaman’shead.It’sverylarge.TheSphinxisabout240feetlong（about73m）and65feethigh（about20m）.Itseyesaretwometershigh!Forhundredsofyears,theSphinxhasprotectedtheGreatPyramidofKhufu.41.Thearticleismainlyabout_______.A.thehistoryofAfrica B.famousplacesinEgypt C.famouspyramidsinEgypt42.WhatdoweknowabouttheArabianDesert?A.ItisinWesternAfrica.B.Itisdangeroustoridecamelshere.CIttakesup（占据）abouttwenty-fivepercentofEgypt’sland.43.TheValleyoftheKingsisin_______.A.theArabianDesert B.theGreatSphinx C.Luxor44._______protectstheGreatPyramidofKhufu.A.TheLuxor B.TheNileRiver C.TheGreatSphinx45.Wecanreadthisarticleina_______.A.diary B.newspaper C.postcard第三部分综合语言运用（共两节;满分20分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据汉语提示,用词语的正确形式填空,每空一词。46.Thishotelusedto_______（提供）deliciousbreakfastforitstourists.47.WhydoesLindastandtherealonein_______（沉默）?48.We’re_______（考虑）whentoholdtheEnglishparty.49.Wecan’tdoanythingwithouta_______（健康的）body.50.Iliveonthe________(第九)floorofthebuilding.第二节补全对话（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据对话内容将下面的选项填入对话中，使对话内容完整。A:Hi,Daisy.NextSundayismy15birthday.I’dliketoholdapartyatmyhouse.____51____B:Sure,I’dloveto.A:Great!I’llneedyourhelp.____52____B:Yeah.Howmanypeoplewillcome?A:Idon’tknow.Maybeabout12.B:OK.Youcangivemealistofthenamesand____53____Whataboutthefood?A:Uh,Idon’tthinkaboutit.____54____B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?A:____55____Canyouorganizesome?B:Hey,waitamoment.Isthisyourparty,ormyparty?A:Haha…A.Wouldyouliketocome?B.I’llhelpyouwiththeinvitations.C.Canyoubringsomefruitandsnacks?D.Canyouhelpmeorganizeit?E.Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F.I’msorryaboutthat.G.Sorry,Idon’tlikeplayinggames.B卷（满分50分）一、短文填空（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示,把所缺单词填写在后面的横线上。Wouldyouliketostartyourdaywithacupoft___56___?Youmaynotknowhowpopularteais.A___57___allkindsofdrinksteaisoneofthetoptwochoices.Peoplelikeitbecauseitisgoodfortheirhealth.ChinaisthehomelandofteaandChineseteahasah___58___of5,000years.TherearemanykindsofteainChina,ofwhichLongjingTeaisf___59___allovertheworld.Inourcountry,alargenumberofpeoplearef___60___ofdrinkingtea.So90%ofChinesehomeshaveteaandtheyalwaystreatguestswithit.二、阅读理解（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Eachculturehasitsspecialwaysofgreetingpeople.Let’stakealook.TheUSPeopleintheUSoftenshakehandswithpeopletheyhavejustmet.Howthehandshakebeganisuncertain,butmostwouldagreethatitisquiteagoodwaytogreeteachother.Inthepast,theshakingoftherighthandshowedthatthepersonwasnotcarryinganythingdangerous.Buttoday,thingsaredifferent.AccordingtoChinaDaily,manyAmericanpeoplenowgreeteachotherwiththeirelbows（肘部）.Withonlyalittletouch,theelbowgreetingmakesthehandsfree,whichisgoodnews.FranceFranceisfamousforitsspecialgreetingways.Theytouchothers’facesandmakeakissingsound.Forthem,ittellsothers,“Wetrustandcareabouteachother.”However,asthevirushasspreadallovertheworld,thisgreetingisnowbannedinthecountry.NewspapersarefilledwithadviceonhowtotaketheplaceofthefamousFrenchkissontheface.IndiaMostpeopleinIndiaperformanamaskar（合十礼）asagreeting.Peopleneedtoplacetheirhandstogetherwithabow（鞠躬）.Butsomeyoungpeople’sgreetinghabitshavechangedbecauseoftheirexperiencesofstudyingabroad.Theyliketoofferahandshakeandakisstoday.InMarch,thePrimeMinistercalledonhispeopletouseonlythenamaskaratthisspecialtime.61.It’sclearthat________accordingtothegreetingsintheUS.A.howthehandshakebeganB.handshakeusedtobeagoodwaytogreetpeopleC.shakinghandsisbetterthangreetingwithelbows62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“banned”probablymean?A.Encouraged. B.Stopped. C.Welcomed.63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThenewwayofFrenchgreetingshowslesstrustandcare.B.NoonecallsonFrenchtochangethetraditionalwaysofgreetings.C.Inthepast,theshakingofthehandsmeantthepersonwasfriendly.64.SomeIndianswithexperiencesofstudyingabroadliketo________.A.shakehandsorofferakissB.greeteachotherwithelbowsC.placetheirhandstogetherwithabow65.Whydopeoplechangetheirwaysofgreetingsinthearticle?A.Tokeeptheepidemic（流行病）fromspreading.B.Tobetterunderstandanotherculture.C.Toshowtheytrustandcareabouteachother.三、句子翻译（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据汉语提示,在空格中填上适当的英文单词,每空一词。66.当他醒来时，风正在逐渐减弱。Thewindwas__________________whenhewokeup.67.这个病人身体太虚弱不能去上班。Thesickmanis_________weak_________hecan’tgotowork.68.汤姆喜欢在化妆舞会上装扮成一个小丑。Tomlikesto__________________asaclown.69.和打电话比起来，我更喜欢网上聊天。Iprefertochatonline__________________talkonthephone.70.我们种的树越多，污染就会越少。Themoretreesweplant,__