黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区八年级下学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

20222023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一.听力测试第一节:听句子,选出与所听到的句子内容相匹配的图画1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.第二节:听句子,选择恰当答语。3.A.Youshouldhavearest.B.I’masorrytohearthat.C.Whynotcallyourparentsandaskthemtobringithere?4.A.Sorry.youcan’t.B.Meaeither.C.No,thanks.5.A.Oh,that’soneoftheoldestbuildingsinthistown.B.Yes,I’vebeenawayforafewyears,butIstillloveit.C.Me,too.AndIalsovisitedthenaturemuseum.第三节:听短对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。6.A.Hewillvisitthesickkids.B.Hewillcleanupthecityparks.C.Hewillcarefortheoldpeople.7.A.Sure,thatshouldbeOK.B.No,hecan’t.C.Yes,sure.8.A.China.B.America.C.Russia.9.A.Popmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Rockmusic.10.A.Heeatstoomuch.B.Hehasafever.C.Heistootired.第四节:听短文,根据短文内容,补全信息。Peter’sTripin1WhichcountryPeteresfrom2HowlonghehastravelledFor3weeks4placesofinteresthevisitedThePalaceMuseumTheGreatWallTheBird’sNestTheTerracottaArmyWhathis5dishisBeijingDuck二.单项选择,根据语境选择最佳答案。1.Whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsound?A.press B.invent C.fever2.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A.areabreak B.throwborrow C.stomachFrench3.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.realize B.success C.include4.—Doeshehaveatoothache?—Yes,hedoes.Heshouldseeadentistandget________Xray.A.a B.an C.the5.—Howcanyousaveus?—Tonight,whenthemoonisshiningbright,we’ll________seethestones.Thenwe’llfindthewayhome.A.can B.could C.beableto6.Ourclassistryingtoeupwithsomeideasto________sickchildrenbecausetheyareoftensad.A.putup B.callup C.cheerup7.—Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayatthetimeoftherainstorm?—________.A.Iplayedbasketball B.Iamwaitingforthebus C.Iwashelpingmommakedinner8.—Look!Thebabypanda.—It’ssocute.Itisabout________.A.15centimeterslong B.15centimeters’long C.15centimeterlong9.Myfavoritethingtodoistowatchthesun________intheeastonaclearmorning.A.rise B.raise C.raising10.Theprinceknewthat________thegirl’sfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.A.if B.assoonas C.unless11.—Doyouknow________themeeting?—Tomorrowmorning.A.whentheyhad B.whendidtheyhave C.whentheyaregoingtohave12.—Haveyou________HeilongjiangProvincialMuseum?—Yes,Ihave.ForthosewishingtolearnaboutthelonghistoryofHeilongjiang,theProvincialMuseumisagreatstartingpoint.A.beento B.goneto C.beenin13.DragonBoatFestivalisatraditionalChineseholidaywhichfallson________,whichisinlateMayorJune.In2023,DragonBoatFestivalfallsonJune22.A.thefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth(农历)B.thefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthC.theninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth14.Thesedays,manyofushadacold.Inordertostopourselvesfrombeinginfected(传染),weshould________.①havegoodhealthyhabits②nottouchorshareanythingwiththesickpeople③keepthewindowsclosedandstayinside④takemedicineatoncebeforegoingtothehospital⑤takeexercisetomakeourbodiesstrongA.②③④ B.①②⑤ C.③④⑤15.JaytakesafterclasslessonseveryTuesdayandFriday.Accordingtotheformbelow,hespends_______morehoursonafterclasslessonsonFridaysthanonTuesdays.AfterclassLessonsTimeDrawingSwimmingPianoTuesday90minsHalfanhour30minsFriday120mins90mins60minsA.120 B.2 C.100三.完形填空（10分）MyfavoriteTVprogramisashowcalledSurvivor(《幸存者》).Itisn’tonTVatthemoment___16___itwasonlastyear.Intheshow,twoteamsofpeoplearetakentoa(an)___17___.Allofthemhavetosleep___18___becausetherearen’tanyhousesorhotels.Theyusuallychoose___19___reallyusefullikeatoothbrushsincetheycanonly___20___onethingwiththem.Thepeoplealsohavetofindfoodbythemselves.Sotheyneedtospendalotoftimefishingintheseaandcollectingfruitfromthe___21___.Everyweekonepersonhasto___22___.Attheend,thereareonlytwopeopleontheislandandoneofthemischosen___23___thewinner.IreallylikeSurvivorbecauseit’svery___24___andthepeoplehavetodothingslikehuntingforfood.Ireally____25____myselfwhenIwatchit.Idon’twanttobeontheshow,however,Ilikelivinginahouse!根据短文内容选择最佳答案。16.A.and B.so C.but17.A.city B.school C.island18.A.outside B.late C.early19.A.something B.anything C.nothing20.A.bring B.take C.sell21.A.stores B.trees C.mountains22.A.die B.leave C.work23.A.to B.with C.as24.A.honest B.brave C.exciting25.A.enjoy B.hate C.regard四.阅读理解ASummerHolidayActivitiesClayCraft(陶艺)atArtCenterThistwohourworkshopteacheschildrentomakegiftsusingclay.Forchildrenaged6to12.When:Jul.19(1﹣3p.m.)(Friday)Price:＄20Gotoskills.org/clayformoreinformation.FunCookingatLittleCookSchoolChildrenaged6to10canlearntomakehealthyhamburgers.Childrenaged10to12canlearntomakedeliciouscake.When:EveryWednesday(2﹣5p.m.)inthemonthofAug.Price:＄35WonderDanceClassatEmmaWorkshopLearntodancewithexcellentteachers.Afourweekdancecourseforthoseaged12to14.When:Jul.11(3﹣5p.m)everyThursdayPrice:＄60forfourlessonsFordetails,goto://emmaworkshop.blog..根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Allofthemareactivitiesduringthe________.A.winterholiday B.summerholiday C.springholiday27.Childrencanlearntomakeclaygiftson________.A.Jul.11 B.Jul.19 C.Aug.1128.AtEmmaWorkshopchildrencan________.A.learntodance B.makespecialgifts C.makehamburgers29.Howmanyactivitiescananeightyearoldchildtakepartin?A.4 B.3 C.230.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thethreeactivitiesareforthechildrenagedunder12.B.ClayCraftlessonsatArtCenterarethecheapestofalltheactivities.C.Thedancecoursewilllastforfourweeks.BLastyear,myparentsmovedtothistown.IhadtogotoanewschoolandfoundnoonetobefriendswithbecauseIwasn’tinterestedinwhatmostofmyclassmatesliked.“MaybeI’llneverhaverealfriends,”Ithought.Iclosedmyeyesandimaginedplayingmydrums.Suddenly,Iheardthesoundofaguitar.Ifollowedthesoundandfoundoutthatwasaband.ThenIsawtheguitarplayerandsodidhe.“Hey,you’reCassiefrommyclass!”hisvoicesurprisedme.“I’msorry,”Isaid.“Ijusthaven’theardanylivemusicinthistownbefore!Yousoundgreat—didyouwritethatsong?”“Yeah—well,we’restillworkingonit.I’mMatt.”Hestoodupandheldouthishand.“MindifIlistenin?”Iaskedinalowvoice.“Notatall,”Mattsaid,smiling.“Maybeyoucangiveussomesuggestions!”ThesongwasprettygoodandIcouldreallyimproveitwithmydrumskillsBehindmydrumsetwastheoneplaceIfeltpletelylikemyself.ButIwasn’tsureifIwantedtoopenthatdoortotheworld.“Hey,doyouplaythedrums?”Mattaskedsuddenly.Hisquestionsurprisedme.Howdidheknow?AndthenIfollowedhiseyestomyhands,whichhadbeenbeatingonthefloor.Itriedtosayno,butmyheartstoppedme.“Sure,I’vebeenplayingforafewyears,”Isaidfinally.“Oh,wow!You’vegottojoinus!”Mattsaid.“Ihavesomedrumsoverhere.”Ilookedattheirsunnyfaces.“Ofcourse.Iwouldlovetoplay!”Ireplied.“One,two,three,four!”Mattcountedandbegansinging,andIknewIwasfinallyhome.根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写(A)，错误的写(B)。31.WhenCassiefirstwenttoanewschool,shehadnoclosefriends.32.CassieandMattareinthesameclass.33Cassiefeltboredwhentheguitarplayeraskedifsheplayedthedrums.34.Matthasbeenplayingthedrumsforafewyears.35.Cassiesaidshewasfinallyhomebecauseshemadesomefriendsfinally.CGoodpreparationmeansthatyouwilllearnmoreanddobetterinthetest.1.ThinkaboutwhatyouneedtoknowWhatwillbeinthetest?Makealist.Howwelldoyouknoweacharea?Whichareadoyouneedtoreviewmost?2.ChoosetherightplaceMakeyourselffortable!Somepeopleworkbestalone,somepeopleworkbestwithotherpeople.Somepeopleprefersilence,otherpeoplelikemusicplaying.3.ReviewindifferentwaysYoucanprepareyourselfindifferentwaysandyoucanhelpyourselftorememberindifferentways.Herearesomeideas.Learnthings“byheart”.Readitaloud.Readandthenwriteitinyourownwords.Tellsomeoneelseaboutwhatyouhavetoread.Testyourself(see4).Readitaloudontoacassetteandrecordit,thenlistentoit.4.TestyourselfDon’tbesurprisedintheexamination—testyourselffirstUsetheHelpYourselfListtomakesomeexercisesforyourself.Youcanalsoasksomeoneelsetotestyou.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。36.Whatisthemeaningof“cassette”inChinese?A.影像 B.录音带 C.盒子37.Goodpreparationmeansthatyouwill________inthetest.A.learnmoreanddobetter B.knoweachareawell C.learnthingsbyheart38.Choosea________placeanditishelpfulforyourlearning.A.proper B.quiet C.noisy39.Thereare________differentwaysforyoutoreview.A.5 B.6 C.740.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ChoosetheRightPlace B.ThinkaboutYourself C.PrepareforTestsFormostpeople,summerholidaysmeansun,seaandsand,_______41_______Shehadaholidayfulloficeandsnow.SheandherfamilytravelledacrossGreenland!StartingjustabovetheArcticCircle(北极圈),Sarah’sfamilyuseddogsledswithkitestocrosstheworld’sbiggestisland.Sarahsays_______42_______“Thereisonlysnow,ice,andmoresnow.”Thefamilytravelled15milesadayfor22days,movingfasterwhenstrongwindspushedalongtheirkites.Thentheweatherbecameabithotforthedogstopullsledsduringtheday,______43______TheLandryslivedintents,atedriedfood,andtookbathswithheatedwater.Whentheyweren’ttravelling,theyplayedwithkitesandmadesnowmen.Usingtheirmobilephones,thefamilycouldsendandgetemailsevenfromGreenland’sicecap!Theroadtothetopwasicyanddangerous.Thedifficultjourneywasworthitwhentheyreachedtheicecapandsawtheview.“Icebergs(冰山)weresobright,justliketherisingsun,”saidSarah.Nowsheandherfamilyhavereturnedhome,______44______Nextholiday,theyaregoingtotheSouthPole.A.sothefamilybegantravellingatnight.B.thereweremanypeopletravellingthere,too.C.butnotforCanadianschoolgirlSarahLandry.D.butthey’realreadytalkingabouttheirnextplan.Etherewasn’tmuchtoseeduringthelongjourney.五.交际应用情景交际选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。A:What’sthematter,Mrs.Smith?B:___45___Ican’tdoanywork,doctor.A:Doyouhaveacough?B:No.Idon’thaveacough.A:___46___B:Yes,Isleepverywell.A:Doyouhavebreakfasteverymorning?B:No.Idon’thavebreakfast.AndIhaveonlyalittlefoodforlunchandsupperbecauseIwanttokeepthin.A:Oh,Isee.___47___Youneedtoeatmorefoodandhavethreemealsaday.___48___B:OK.Iwilldolikethat.A:___49___B:Thankyouverymuch.A.Ifeelverywell.B.Ihopeyouwillgetbettersoon.C.Doyousleepwellatnight?D.I’mnotfeelingwell.E.Anddosomeexerciseeveryday.F.Youneedtoeatlessfood.G.Thereisnothingserious.B补全对话A:Well,feelfreetoaskmeanythingontoday’sGreatWalltour.B:How____50____isthewall?A:IfweareonlytalkingaboutthepartsfromtheMingDynasty,it’sabout8875____51____long.C:____52____didtheancientemperorsbuildthewall?A:Themainreasonwastoprotectthepartofthecountry.TheGreatWallistallandwide,andIknow,therearenomanmadeobjectsasbig____53____it.B:Well,it’samazing.Whichpartisthemostfamous?C:____54____BadalingpartoftheMingGreatwall?A:Yes,it’sthemostfamouspart.六.任务型阅读选词填空（4分）A选词填空two,more,munication,we,choose,use,asfaras,friendlyAsweallknow,booksteachustolearnlife,truth,scienceandmanyother___55___things.Theyincreaseourknowledge,openourmindsandstrengthenourcharacter.___56___weknow,goodbooksareourteachersand___57___.Soourparentsalwaysencourage___58___toreadmorebooks.Studentsusuallyreadbooksinthelibrariesinthefreetime.Readingisagoodthingforthem,butyoushouldpayattentionto___59___goodbooks.Itistruethatyoucangetbenefitsfromthesebooks.Textbooksandnewspaperscanbehelpfulforusto___60___withtheoutsideworld.Ithink,weshouldreadbooks___61___orthreetimesaweek,ifyoulikereadingbooks,they’llhelpyougrowintoanexcellentperson.Besides,readingisalsooneofthe___62___importantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish.Readingmakesafullman!Let’sstartreadingnow.BHaveyoueverheardoftheSunIsland?TheSunIslandisanamazingplacetorelaxourselves!Don’tyouwanttoknowmuchaboutit?TheSunIslandisthepride(骄傲)ofallthepeopleinHarbin.It’sthesymbolofourhometown.ItliesinthenorthernpartofSonghuaRiver,soitiseasyforustocrosstheSonghuaRiveronaferrytogetthere.It’sagreatplacewherewecanrelaxourselvesandenjoythebeautyofnature.Insummerwecaneasilygetawayfromthehotweatherwhenwewerethere.Inwinter,SnowSculptureShowisheldeveryyear.ItisnowasimportantastheIceandSnowWorld.It’spopularwiththousandsofpeoplearoundChinaintheseseasons.Willyouewithme?I’msureyouwillliketheSunIslandverymuch!1—2题阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词；3题阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词；4—6题根据短文内容回答问题。63.a________:surprising,especiallyinawaythatmakesyoufeelpleasureorwonder64.h________:tohaveameetingorapetition,etc.65.I’msureyouwillliketheSunIslandverymuch!I’msureyouwill________________oftheSunIslandverymuch!66.Whatisthesymbolofourhometown?_____________________________________________________67.HowcanwecrosstheSonghuaRivertogettotheSunIslandaccordingtothepassage?_____________________________________________________68.InwhichseasonistheSunIslandpopularwiththousandsofpeoplearoundChina?_____________________________________________________阅读填表YueFeiwasbornonMarch24,1103,TangyinofXiangzhou(intoday’sHenanProvinceinChina)anddiedonJanuary27,1142,Lin’an(nowHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince).HewasanationalherooftheSouthernSong.ThereisafamousstoryaboutYueFei.Onceheleftthearmyandwenthometoseehismother.Hismothergavehimaserioustalkandtattooed(刺青)onhisback“loyaltytothenation(精忠报国),”whichYuekeptinmindeversince,helpinghimachievealotlaterandbeeawellknownnationalhero.Yuehadsomespecialwaystotrainanarmy.OnceYuefoundouttheweaksoldiers(士兵)andsentthemhom