练口语记单词 （四级）

练口语，记单词（四级）B:Yes,it'sgreatforcleaningupspi11s.

absorb

A:You'regoingtoabandonme,justlikethat?vt.1.吸收；2.吸引…的注意，使全神贯注；3.把…并入，同化

B:rmsorry,butVvegotanimportantjobtodo.A:Whyaren,tyoudoingwellintheclass?

abandonB:ThematerialissoabstractthatIhavetroubleunderstandingit.

vt.1.离弃，丢弃；2.遗弃，抛弃；3.放弃abstract

abandononeselfto沉溺于a1.抽象的；2.抽象派的

withabandon1.放任地，放纵地：2.纵情地n.1.摘要，梗概；2.抽象派艺术作品

A:Ithinkit'simportantthatallpeoplehavetheabilitytoread.vt.1.做…的摘要；2.提取，抽取

B:Iagreewithyou,butthat'seasiersaidthandone,intheabstract抽象地，在理论上

abilityA:laborisanabundantresourcehere.

n.1.能力，本领；2.才能才智B:Oneofmanyabundantresources,I'dliketopointout.

tothebestofone'sability尽自己最大努力abundant

A:Howmaiiypassengersarethereaboardtheship?&1.大量的，充足的：2.（in）丰富的，富裕的

B:Seventy-six,Ithink,A:Ihatetoseetheabuseofanimals.

aboardB:Itmakesmesick,

prep.在（船、飞机、车）上,上（船、飞机、车）abuse

ad.在船（或飞机、车）上，上船（或飞机、车）n.L滥用，妄用；2.虐待，伤害；3.辱骂，毁谤

A:Areyouplanningonstudyingabroad?vt.1.滥用，妄用：2.虐待，伤害；3.辱骂，毁滂

B:I'dliketo,butVmnotsureifI'11haveenoughmoney,A:Ireallydislikereadingacademicbooks.

abroadB:Thatmaybeso,butreadingthemisanimportantwaytoexpandyourknowledge,

ad.1.到国外，在国外；2.在传播，在流传academic

A:Inoticedyourabsenceinclassthismorning.aL学校的，学院的：2.学:术的；3.纯理论的，不切实际的

B:rmsorry,Ioverslept,n.大学教师

absenceA:Theacademyisanimportantpartoftheeducationsystem.

n.1.缺席，不在；2.缺席的时间，外出期；3.缺乏，不存在B:Icouldri,tagreewithyoumore,

A:Ican'tbelievethebosswasabsentfromtoday*smeeting.academy

B:NeithercanI.n.1.研究院，学会；2.（中等以上）专门学校

absentA:lxx）khowfastthatcarcanaccelerate!

a.1.缺席的，不在场的；2.缺乏的，不存在的；3.心不在焉的，出神的B:I'veneverseenanythinglikeit.

A:Wehaveabsoluteproofthatyoucomnittedthecrime.accelerate

B:That'sabsolutelyridiculous!v.（使）加快，（使）飒

absoluteA:rmsorry,Vmhavingalittletroubleunderstandingyouraccent.

aL十足的，道地的：2.绝对的，完全的：3.不受任何限制（或约束）的B：r11trytospeakmoreclearly.

A:Thispaperabsorbswatersoquickly!accent

n.1.口音，腔调；2.重音，重音符号withoneaccord,致地，•致同意地

vt.A:Whydidn'tyousignthecontract?

A:How'swork?B:Becausethatcompany'sbehaviorisnotinaccordancewithinternationallaw.

B:IfeellikeI'mfinallygainingmyco-worker*sacceptance..accordance

acceptancen.一致，和谐，符合

n.1.接受，擦快2.赞同，承认；3.容忍inaccordancewith与…数，依照，根据

A:IwishIhadaccesstothepublic1ibrary.A:WhenshouldImakemypresenceknown?

B:it'seasy!Justgoandgetacard,B:Waitformyinstructionsandthenproceedaccordingly

accessaccordingly

n.1.通道，入口：2.接近，进入：接近（或进入、享用）的机会ad.1.照着，相应地：2.因此，所以，于是

vt.存取（计勒或件）A:Whyareyouholdingmeinthisjai1cell?

A:Howdidyoutwomeet?B:We'dliketohearyouraccountoftheeventsoflastnight,

B:Totellyouthetruth,itwascompletelyaccidental,account

accidentaln.1.记述，描述，报告；2.帐，帐户：3.解释，说明

a.彭卜的，噢（发生）的vi.1.（for）说明…的原因，是…的原因：2.（在数量、比例方面）占

A:Whatsortofacconuiodationcanyousupplyforme?ofnoaccount不重要的

B:We*vegotabeautifultwo-roomdoublewithabathanshower,onaccountof为了…的缘故，因为，由于

acconmodationonnoaccount绝不，2色对不

n.［常pl.］住处，«宿takeaccountof考虑到，顾及，体谅

A:Wouldyoubewi11ingtoaccompanymetothepartytonight?take,,•intoaccount见takeaccountof：考虑到，J颐及，体谅

B:Sure,I'dloveto.A:Myaccountantthinksshecansavemelotsofmoneyonmytaxesthisyear.

accompanyB:Thatsoundsgreat!

vt.1.陪伴，陪同：2.伴随，和・・Tg^生：3.为…伴奏（或伴唱）accountant

A:WhatkindofjobdoyouthinkIshouldget?n.会i十人员，会i十师

B:Italldependsonwhatyouwanttoaccomplishinyourlife,A:Youshouldn*tletthedirtydishesaccumulateinthesick!

accomplishB:Iknow,Ishouldwashthemrightaway.

vt.达H（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划、诺言等）accumulate

A:Thenumbersinthistabledon'tseemtobeinaccordwithreality.vt.堆积，积累，积聚

B:1know,butthesearethefiguresthatwecameupwith,vi.累积，聚积

accordA:Whenshootingagun,accuracyisveryimportant.

n.1.一致，符合；2.（尤指国与国之间的）谅解，协议B:Youonlyneedtotellmethatonce,

vi.（with）相符合，相一致，相和谐accuracy

vt.授予，赠与，给予n.Wfi（性），精确（性）

ofone'sownaccord出于自愿，主动地A:IftheweathermanJspredictionsareaccurate,itshouldraintomarrow.

inaccordwith与…一致，与…相符合B:Ihopenot.Thenwe'dhavetorescheduleourbasebal1game.

accurateA:Howmanyacresoflandareyouhopingtobay?

a.1.正确无误的；2.准确的，精确的B:Anywherebetweentenandtwenty,

A:Howdareyouaccuseineofstealingyourcanputer?acre

B:rmsorry,butyouweretheonlyonewhohadaccesstoit.n.央田

accuseA:Ifyoureallylikethegirl,thenyoushouldtakeaction

vt.指控，控告,J&WB:ButIgetnervouseverytimeItalktoher.

A:rmnotreallyaccustomedtothestyleofthenewboss.action

B:It'11takeusalsometimetogetusedtothechange,n.L行动，行动过程；2.已做的事，行为；3.作用；4.情节

accustomedoutofaction不（再）起作用，不（再）运转

a,1.（to）习惯于•…的，适应了的：2.通常的，惯常的A:Whatwouldyousayisyourfavoriteactivity?

A:ThenewtestingsystemrewardsstudentsbasedonachievementB:rdhavetosaybowling.

B:Well,whatwastheoldsystemlike?acrivity

achievementn.L活动，行动；2.活跃，活力

n.1.瞬，峻2.m被，飒A:Whydoyouthinkheissosuccessful?

A:Becareful!Thisacidcanburnthroughyourskin!B:Hisacutesenseofreasonputshimalevelaboveeveryoneelse,

B:MaybeIshouldweargloves.acute

acida1.严重的，激烈的；2.敏锐的；3.（疾病）急性的；4.尖的，锐的

n.酸，酸性物质A:ThatisthesilliestadIhaveeveryseen!

a.1.酸的，酸比的；2.怎的刻薄的B:Whywouldanyonewanttobuythatproduct?

A:VmsoembarrassedthatIdon'tknowwhattodo.ad

B:Youshouldjustacknowledgeyourmistakeandmoveon.n.见advertisement

acknowledgeA:Ifyouwanttosurviveinthisbusiness,you'vegottolearntohowtoadapt

vt.1.承认，承认…的权威（或主张）：2.告知收到，确认：3.对…表示谢忱，报偿B:rmdoingthebestIcan.

A:Wasthatyourgirlfriend?adapt

B:No,we'renotevengoodfriend.She*sreallyjustanacquaitancevt.1.使适应，彳螭合；2.修改，改编

acquaintancevi.（to）适应

n.1.相识的人，熟人；2.认识，相识，了解A:Howareyougoingtohaveroomforthenewbaby?

A:Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytoacquireknowledgeaboutfishing?B:We'regoingtobuildanadditionontoourhouse,

B:Gofishing!addition

acquiren.L加,加法;2.增加的人（或物）

vt.1.取得，获得；2.学到inaddition另外,加之

A:Theacquisitionofwealthshouldnotbetheonlygoalofyourlife.inadditionto除…之夕卜（还）

B:Iknow,butIstillwouldhavelikedtohavegottenaraise,A:Doyouhaveanyadditionalquestions?

acquisitionB:No,thanks,youyveansweredthemall.

n.1.取得，获得，习得；2.获得物，增添的人（或物）additional

a.添加的，额外的,另外的a1.超前的，先进的；2.高级的，高等的；3.年迈的，后阶段的

A:Ifwecan'tfindadequatehousinginthecity,we'regoingtohavetomovetoanotherA:Whydidyourteainlosethegame?

state.B:Theyhadabigadvantageoverus,beingsomuchtaller.

B:Thatwouldreallybeapit.advantage

adequaten.1.优点，有利条件，有利因素；2.利益，好处

a1.充足的，足够的；2.适当的，胜任的takeadvantageof利用，占…的

A:Howwastheconcert?toadvantage有力地，使优点突出地

B:Idon'tknowifIcanevenfindtherightadjectivetodescribeit!A:Doyouknowwhatanadverbis?

adjectiveB:IthinkIreinemberfromschoolthatitisusuallyawordthatmodifiesaverb,

n.形adverb

A:rmsureit'sjustamatteroftimebeforeyoufindajob.n.副词

B:MaybeIneedtoadjustmyattitudeA:Ifwewantourmagazinetobesuccessful,weneedtofindadvertisers.

adjustB:ButwhowouldwanttoadvertiseIamagazineaboutpotatoes?

vt.I.校正，校准，调节：2.调节，改变…以适应advertise

vi.（to）适应vt.1.为…做广告，宣传：2.（在报刊，电视，广播等中）公告，告布

A:1'vejustabouthaditwiththeadministration!vi.登广告，做广告，登公告

B:Really?What*stheproblem?A:It*simperativethatwebuildourbrandname.

administrationB:Well,ifwewanttodothat,we*regoingtoneedakilleradvertisement,

n.1.管理，经营，支配；2.管理部门，行政机关，政府；3.实行，执行advertisement

A:Iappliedtosixschool,andgotfouroffersofadmission.n.L广告，公告，启事；2.广告活动，宣传

B:Congratulations!A:I'vedecidedtoquitmyjob.

admissionB:Ireallydon'tthinkthat*sanadvisablecourseofaction,

n.1.准许进入，准许加入：2.入场费，入场券：3.承认，供认advisable

A:Ithinkmaybeweshouldadoptachild.a可取的，适当的，明智的

B:rmnotsureifwecanaffordit.A:Whatdidthedoctorsay?

adoptB:SheadvocatedthatIquitsmoking.

vt.1.收养；2.采取，采纳，采用；3.正式通过，madvocate

A:SometimesIgettiredofbeinganadult.Andwanttojustplaylikeachild.vt.拥护，提倡，主张

B:1thinkweal1feelthatwaysometimes,n.L抗护者，提倡者；2.辩护者，律师

adultA:It'simportanttorememberthatyourownactionsaffectthelivesofothers.

n.成年人（或动物）B:Thanksforremindingme.

a.1.成年的，充分长成的：2.成年人的，适宜于成年人的affect

A:Areyougoingtosignupfortheadvancedcourse,orthebeginnerone?v.影响

B:IthinkImightsignupfortheintermediatecourse.A:Whydoyouthinkhe'sangryallthetime?

advancedB:Maybehismotherdidn,tshowhimenoughaffectionwhenhewasachild.

affectionA:I'mworriedthatmysicknesswi11becomeserious.

n.喜爱，感情，爱慕之情B:Relax.Aminorsorethroatisnocauseforalann.

A:So,youwenttotheconcert.Thenwhat?alann

B:Afterwards,hedrovemehomeandkissedmegoodnight.n.1.惊恐，忧虑；2.警钟，报警器，闹钟；3.报警

afterwai'd（s）vt.使使担心

ad.以后，过后，后来A:CanIgetyouabeer?

A:Doyouknowofagoodtravelagency?B:Nothanks.IfIdrinktoomuchalcohol,myfaceturnsred.

B:WewereveryhappywiththeonethatorganizedourtriptotheBahamasalcohol

agencyn.含瓶的饮料，酒精

n.L代理行，经销处：2.（政府等的）专业行政部门

A:Wouldyoumindhelpingmeplantheagendafortomorrow*smeeting?A:Besuretostayalertwhenyou'rewalkingaloneatnight.

B:Sure,noproblem.B:r11befine.I'velivedinthecityallofmylife,

agendaalert

n.议事日程&警觉的，留神的，注意的

A:Whatdoyoudoforaliving?vt.1.向…报警，使警惕：2.使认识到，使意识到

B:I'vebeenarealestateagentforthepast15years.n.1.警戒（状态），戒备（状态）；2.警报

agentonthealert警）赌，随时准备着，密切注意着

n.1.代理人，彳期商，经纪人；2.政府特工人员，政府代表；3.动因，原因；4.剂A:Youtwolookalmostexactlyalike!

A:Whydidn'tyouhirethecandidatefromMichigan?B:Well,we'retwins.

B:Iwasreal1yturnedoffbyhisaggressivemanner.alike

aggressivea同样的，相象的

a.侵犯的，侵略的，另解的；2.敢作敢为的，有进取心的ad.1.一样地，相似地；2.同样程度地

A:Thissoftwarehasbeenagreataidincompletingmyhomework.A:Exactlyhowisanalliancewiththeircompanyinourbestinterests?

B:It'samazingwhatcomputerscando.B:Thechiefadvantageisthatwecanconsolidateourproductionlines.

aidal1iance

n.1.帮助，援助，救助；2.助手，辅助物，辅助手段n.结盟，联盟

vt.帮助，援助，救助A:WhyshouldIgiveyouaraiseinyourallowance?

A:Beforeboardingtheaircraft,remembertoremoveanythingsharpfromyourluggage.B:BecauseIdomorechoresnowthanIusedto.

B:Don'tworry,I'11remember.allowance

aircraftn.津贴，补贴，零用钱

n.飞机，航空器makeallowance（s）for1.考虑顾及；2.体谅，原谅

A:Doyouprefertoflysmallairlinesorlargeones?A:They'vebeenouralliesforfifteenyears,andIthinkweshouldhelpthem

B:Iflywhicheverwillsellmethecheapestticket.B:Butsometimesyou'vegottoabandonasinkingship,

airlineally

n.［常pL］幡公司n.1.同盟国，同盟者；2.支持者

V.（使）结盟，（使）联^vt.使大为惊奇，惊愕

A:HowdoIgettothebank?A:Whenyougoabroad,youshouldrememberthatyou*reactingasanambassadorforyour

B:Justfollowtheroadthatrunsalongsidetheriver,county.

alongsideB:rmnotsosureaboutthat.AsfarasTmconcerned,I'mjustrepresentingmyself,

ad.在旁边，沿着边，并排地ambassador

prep.1.在…旁边，沿着…的边；2.和…在•起n.大使，彳更节，派驻国际组织的代表

A:HowmanyvowelsarethereintheEnglishalphabet?A:IwishIstillhadtheambitionofniyyouth.

B:Five,Ithink,B:Ilikeyouju