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福建省福州市英语小学三年级上学期模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1.Question:Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicturethatmatchesthesentence.
Recording:“Thecatischasingamouseinthegarden.”Answer:(Pictureofacatchasingamouseinagarden)Explanation:Thesentencedescribesascenewhereacatisactivelypursuingamouseinagardensetting.Thecorrectansweristhepicturethatdepictsthisaction,specificallyshowingacatchasingamouseoutdoors.2.Question:Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.
Recording:“Boy:What’syourfavoritesubjectinschool?Girl:MyfavoritesubjectisMath.Ilikesolvingproblems.”Question:Whatisthegirl’sfavoritesubject?Answer:MathExplanation:Thedialogueclearlystatesthatthegirl’sfavoritesubjectisMath.Sheexpressesherenjoymentinsolvingproblems,whichisoftenassociatedwiththesubjectofMathematics.3、Listentotheconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Whatisthestudent’sfavoritesubject?A.MathematicsB.EnglishC.ScienceCorrectAnswer:B.EnglishExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteacherasksthestudentwhattheirfavoritesubjectis,andthestudentrespondsbysayingtheylovelearningnewwordsandreadingstories,indicatingthattheirfavoritesubjectisEnglish.4、Youwillhearashortstoryaboutadayatthefarm.Howmanyanimalsdidthechildsee?A.ThreeB.FiveC.SevenCorrectAnswer:C.SevenExplanation:Thestorydescribesthechildcountinganimalsatthefarm.Theysaw2cows,3pigs,and2rabbits,whichaddsuptosevenanimalsintotal.5、Listentothedialogandchoosethebestresponse.(听对话,选择最佳回答。)Question:
Whatdoestheboywanttodoafterschool?Options:A.Gohome.B.Playfootball.C.Dohishomework.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialog,theboysays,“I’mgoingtoplayfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.”Thisclearlyindicatesthathisplanistoplayfootball,sotheanswerisB.6、Listentotheshortpassageandfillinthemissingword.(听短文,填入缺失的单词。)Passage:
Thisismyfavoritebook.It’sastoryaboutabravelittlemousecalledMickey.Mickeylovestoexploreandheisalwayscuriousaboutnewthings.Oneday,hefoundabig_______intheforest.Optionsforthemissingword:A.treeB.holeC.riverAnswer:BExplanation:Inthecontextofthepassage,Mickeyisdescribedasexploringandfindingsomethingnewintheforest.Theword“hole”fitsbestinthiscontext,asitimpliesaplacethatMickeycoulddiscoverandpotentiallyexplorefurther.Treesandrivers,whilecommoninforests,donotnecessarilycarrythesenseofdiscoveryandexplorationthataholemight.7、WhatdoesSarahwanttodrink?A)WaterB)JuiceC)MilkAnswer:B)JuiceExplanation:Inthedialogue,Sarah’smotherasksherwhatshewouldliketodrink,andSarahrespondsbysayingthatshewouldlikesomejuice.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)Juice.8、HowmanybooksdoesTomhaveonhisshelf?A)FiveB)SixC)SevenAnswer:C)SevenExplanation:ThepassagementionsthatTomlovesreadingandhehasasmallbookshelffilledwithbooks.Whenaskedaboutthenumberofbooks,Tomcountsthemoutloudandconfirmstherearesevenbooksonhisshelf.Thus,thecorrectanswerisC)Seven.9.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thecatissleepingonthebed.B.Thedogisplayingwithaball.C.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialogueincludesamentionofadogplayingwithaball,whichcorrespondstooptionB.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthedialogue.10.Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.Whatisthestoryabout?A.Aboyandhisdoggoingforawalk.B.Agirlandhercatcatchingafish.C.Afamilyvisitingazoo.Answer:CExplanation:Thestorymentionsafamilyvisitingazoo,whichisthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsdescribedifferentscenariosthatarenotmentionedinthestory.11、ListentothedialoguebetweenSarahandhermom.WhatisSarahaskingfor?(Dialogue:Sarah:“Mom,canIhavesomemoretimetofinishmyhomework?”Mom:“Sure,butdon’tstayuptoolate.”)A)PermissiontogooutwithfriendsB)MoretimetocompleteherhomeworkC)HelpwithadifficultmathproblemD)AsnacktoeatwhilestudyingAnswer:B)Moretimetocompleteherhomework.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahaskshermomifshecanhavesomemoretimetofinishherhomework,whichdirectlycorrespondstooptionB.12、ListentotheshortstoryaboutTom’sday.WhatdidTomdoafterschool?(Story:Afterthefinalbellrang,Tomrushedtothesoccerfieldwherehepracticedhisdribblingandshootinguntilthesunstartedtoset.)A)HewentstraighthometostarthishomeworkB)HeplayedvideogameswithhisbrotherC)HepracticedsocceruntilitwasalmostdarkD)HemetupwithfriendsattheparkAnswer:C)Hepracticedsocceruntilitwasalmostdark.Explanation:ThestorymentionsthatTomwenttothesoccerfieldafterschoolandpracticeduntilthesunstartedtoset,whichindicatesthathewasplayingsocceruntilitwasnearlydark,matchingoptionC.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?A.childersB.childC.childrenD.childreAnswer:C.childrenExplanation:Thepluralformoftheword“child”is“children.”OptionsAandBareincorrectbecause“childers”isnotarecognizedpluralform,and“child”isthesingularform.OptionD,“childre,”isanarchaicformbutnotthestandardpluralform.2、Whichwordcompletesthesentencecorrectly?Thecatissleepingonthe__________.A.bedB.tableC.floorD.windowAnswer:A.bedExplanation:Thecorrectcompletionforthesentenceis“bed,”asitisacommonplacewhereacatmightsleep.OptionB,“table,”islesslikelyasit’stypicallynotarestingplaceforacat.OptionC,“floor,”couldbecorrect,but“bed”ismorespecificandcommonlyusedinthecontextofthesentence.OptionD,“window,”isnotappropriateforthecontextofthesentence.3、Whatisthecorrectpluralformof“child”?A.childsB.childesC.childrenD.childenAnswer:C.childrenExplanation:Theword“child”isanirregularnounanddoesnotfollowtheregularpatternofadding-sor-estomakeitplural.Instead,itspluralformis“children.”4、Choosethecorrectverbtocompletethesentence:“Thecat_______onthemat.”A.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.satAnswer:B.sitsExplanation:Thesentencerequiresapresenttenseverbthatmatchesthesingularsubject“cat.”Thecorrectformis“sits,”whichindicatesahabitualactioninthepresent.“Sat”isthepasttenseform,while“sitting”isthepresentparticiple,usedforcontinuousactionsorinotherverbconstructions.5、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:Thecat_______ontheroof.A.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.satAnswer:B.sitsExplanation:Inthissentence,wearetalkingaboutwherethecatusuallyis,whichmeansweneedthesimplepresenttense.Since“thecat”isathird-personsingularsubject(he,she,it),theverbshouldendin“-s”toagreewiththesubjectgrammatically.Thus,“sits”isthecorrectanswer.6、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Myfavorite________isapples.A.fruitB.vegetableC.animalD.colorAnswer:A.fruitExplanation:Thesentenceisaskingaboutafavoritefooditem,specificallyonethatappleswouldfallunder.Applesareatypeoffruit,making“fruit”themostappropriatechoicetocompletethesentencecorrectly.7、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:
Thecat_______onthemat.
A)sit
B)sits
C)sitting
D)satAnswer:B)sits
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“sits”becausewearetalkingaboutageneraltruthorahabitualaction,and“cat”isasingularnoun,sotheverbmustagreewithitinthethirdpersonsingularform.8、Selectthewordthathasadifferentsoundfromtheothers:
A)bed
B)red
C)led
D)readAnswer:D)read
Explanation:Theword“read”canbepronounceddifferentlydependingonitsuse.Whenusedasapasttenseverb,itsoundslike“red,”butwhenusedasapresenttenseverb,itsoundslike“reed.”Inthiscontext,weareconsideringthepronunciationof“reed,”whichisdifferentfrom“bed,”“red,”and“led.”9、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?A.catsB.catC.catesD.cattAnswer:A.catsExplanation:Thepluralformof“cat”is“cats.”Wordsendingin“s”generallyadd“es”toformtheplural,exceptforsomeexceptionslike“man”to“men”and“child”to“children.”10、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehaveapen.B.Shehasapen.C.Shehavepen.D.Sheishasapen.Answer:B.Shehasapen.Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Shehasapen.”Theverb“has”isthethirdpersonsingularformof“have,”whichisusedwithsingularnouns.Theotheroptionshaveincorrectverbconjugationorsentencestructure.11、Choosethecorrectverbtocompletethesentence:
Thecat_______onthemat.A.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.satAnswer:B.sits
Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“tosit”inthiscontextis“sits.”Weusethesimplepresenttensewithasingularsubject(thecat)todescribeahabitualactionorageneraltruth.12、Selecttherightwordtocompletethefollowingsentence:
Iwouldlike_______apple,please.A.aB.anC.theD.someAnswer:B.an
Explanation:Thecorrectarticletousebefore“apple”whenit’sageneralrequestis“an,”because“apple”startswithavowelsound.“An”isusedbeforevowels,while“a”isusedbeforeconsonants.“Some”couldalsobecorrectinspokenEnglishbutisnotthebestchoiceforaspecificsingleapplerequest.三、完型填空(10分)Exercise3:ClozeTestReadthepassagebelowandchoosethebestwordtofillineachblankfromtheoptionsprovided.Thesunwassettingoverthe[1],castingawarm,goldenglowoverthe[2].LittleTimmywasonawalkwithhis[3],Fido,whenhe[4]asmall,shinyobject[5]thepath.1.A)hillside
B)forest
C)beach
D)mountain2.A)village
B)park
C)street
D)field3.A)teacher
B)friend
C)brother
D)sister4.A)found
B)lost
C)heard
D)saw5.A)beside
B)on
C)under
D)overAnswerKey:1.C)beach2.B)park3.B)friend4.D)saw5.A)beside四、阅读理解(26分)Title:TheJourneyofaLittleSeedOnceuponatime,therewasalittleseed.Itlayonthegroundinthemiddleofavast,emptyfield.Oneday,abirdcameflyingbyandpickedupthelittleseedinitsbeak.Thebirdflewhighintothesky,passingfluffywhitecloudsandfeelingthewarmsunonitsfeathers.Afterawhile,thebirddecidedtorestonabranchofabigtreeinabeautifulforest.Whileresting,thebirddroppedthelittleseed.Theseedfelldownandlandedonthesoftsoiloftheforestfloor.Itfeltthewarmthoftheeartharounditandtherainthatstartedtofallgentlyfromthesky.Slowlybutsurely,thelittleseedbegantogrow.First,itsproutedtinyrootsthatreacheddeepintotheground.Then,asmallgreenshootemergedfromthesoilandstretchedtowardsthesunlightfilteringthroughthetrees.Dayafterday,thelittleseedgrewtallerandstronger.Itbecameasapling,thenayoungtree,andfinally,astrongandmightyoak.Animalscametorestinitsshade,andbirdsbuiltnestsinitsbranches.Thelittleseedhadbecomeahomeformanycreatures,anditwashappyknowingthatitwaspartofthebeautifulforest.Questions:1.Whatcarriedthelittleseedtotheforest?A.AsquirrelB.ThewindC.AbirdD.Arabbit2.Howdidtheseedtraveltotheforest?A.ItrolleddownahillB.ItwaspickedupbyabirdC.ItfloatedonthewaterD.Itwasblownbythewind3.Whatdidthelittleseedeventuallygrowinto?A.AflowerB.AmushroomC.AnoaktreeD.AcactusAnswers:1.C.Abird2.B.Itwaspickedupbyabird3.C.AnoaktreeThispassageandthequestionsaimtotestthestudent’sabilitytocomprehendthemainpointsofastory,includingidentifyingkeycharacters(thebird),understandingactions(howtheseedtraveled),andrecognizingtheoutcome(whattheseedgrewinto).五、写作题(16分)WritingTaskWriteashortstoryaboutadayinthelifeofayoungstudentnamedLily.IncludeatleastthreeactivitiesthatLilydoesduringthedayanddescribethemindetail.Example:Onceuponatime,inasmalltown,therelivedayoungstudentnamedLily.Everyday,Lilyhadabusyandexcitingschedule.Inthemorning,Lilywakesupearlyandhasherbreakfastwithherfamily.Sheeatsadeliciousbowlofcerealandaglassoforangejuice.Aftereating,shebrushesherteethandgetsreadyforschool.Lilywal
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