暑假作业14名词所有格（原卷版）

作业14名词所有格一、名词所有格的种类：第一种是在名词词尾加's构成：多用于表示_______的东西

第二种是“of+名词”构成的：用于表示无生命的东西第三种是_______

二、名词所有格的构成：构成示例一般情况在：在单数名词词尾加_______theboy’smother；China’spopulation中国的人口以s结尾的单数名词加’stheboss’sorder；thehostess’sphoto女主人的照片以s或es结尾的复数名词只加’twohours’walk；tenhours’trip十小时的旅程不规则复数名词在词尾加’s_______女装；thechildren’steacher复合名词的所有格在最后一个词的词尾加’shissoninlaw’scar他女婿的汽车三、名词所有格的用法：（1）主要用于表示人或其他有生命的名词，表示所有关系、类别、用途、目的或起源。*IsthisMr.Black’soffice?是布莱克先生的办公室吗?*Itookovermy_______panylastyear.我去年接管了我父亲的公司。*children’sbookstore儿童书店（2）由and连接的两个或多个名词，表示共同拥有时，只将最后一个名词变为所有格形式；如果是各自所有，则______________。*JohnandMary’sschool约翰和玛丽的学校*John’sandMary’sschool约翰和玛丽各自的学校（3）有时为了避免重复，可以单独使用’s所有格，在句子中相当于名词*Myviewisdifferentfrommy_______.（4）用以构成不同的节日:英语中可用’s或’表示节日AprilFool’sDay愚人节；Children’sDay儿童节；Teachers’Day教师节（5）用来表示店铺、学校、住宅以及公共建筑时，名词所有格后常常不出现它所修饰的名词*atdick’s在迪克家*atthedoctor’s在医院*atthe_______在裁缝店四、of所有格：名词+of+名词（1）表示无生命的东西

*______________山顶*thecostofliving生活成本

*thenewsofsuccess捷报

（2）表示部分与整体的关系

*______________海底

*themajorityofpeople大多数人五、双重所有格：名词+of+名词的所有格/名词性物主代词双重所有格中of短语所修饰的名词通常有表示数量的限定词，a,an,one,two,some,several,afew,many,any,no等混淆对比：

*______________照片上是我*afriendofmyfather强调朋友关系

*______________我的照片中的一张*afriendofmyfather’s强调多个朋友中的一个

一、单项选择1．Mrs.Robinsonisateacherof_______.Wealllikehersomuch.A．us B．our C．we D．ours2．Thatnewcaris________.It’stheir________car.A．myfatherandmymother’s;thefirstB．myfatherandmymother’s;firstC．myfather’sandmymother’s;thefirstD．myfather’sandmymother’s;first3．—________isthisputer?—Ihavenoidea.Itseemstobe________.A．Who;Mikesister B．Who’s;Mike’ssisterC．Which;Mikesister’s D．Whose;Mike’ssister’s4．Isheafriendof________?A．my B．him C．hers D．you5．—How________isitfromheretoBeijing?—It’saboutten________trainride.A．long,hour’s B．far,hour’s C．long,hours’ D．far,hours’6．—Doyouknow__________boystandingatthegateoftheschool?—Ofcourse.Heisaclassmateof__________.A．a;me B．the;me C．a;mine D．the;mine7．—Dad,isthis________volleyball?—No,________isinthatbox.A．Bill;his B．Bill’s;his C．Bill;he D．Bill’s;he8．—Howfarisitfromheretothelibrary?—It’sabout________.A．20minutewalk B．20minuteswalk C．20minutes’walk9．Thestationisnotfar.It’sonlyaboutfive________walk.A．minute’s B．minute C．minutes’ D．minutes10．—________isitfrommyschooltothesupermarket?—About________.A．Howlong;halfanhour B．Howfar;15minutes’walkC．Howfar;15­minutedrive D．Howfar;15­minutewalk11．Myfamilywillhavea______holidayinAustralia.IwanttoseetheSydneyOperaHouse.A．fiveday’s B．fivedays C．fivedays’ D．fivedays12．Tomisafriendof________.A．we B．us C．mine D．my13．—Whosebedroomisthis?—It’s________bedroom.A．PeterandJohn B．Peter’sandJohn C．Peter’sandJohn’s D．PeterandJohn’s14．ImetJohnatthe________lasttime.Thedoctorsaidhewasalreadymuchbetter.A．doctor’s B．doctor C．teacher D．teacher’s15．Ithinkyou’dbetterrelaxafter________hard________.A．twodays’;working B．twoday’s;workC．twodays’;work D．twoday’s;working二、完成句子16．may,my,packet,of,have,I,electricity?17．熊猫很受欢迎，它们现在是中国的象征。PandasarepopularandtheyarenowaChina.18．你正在看我最新的艺术作品。You’relookingatmylatest.19．Rabbitshavelongears.(同义句改写)arelong.20．这个磁带播放机是我堂兄的。Thistapeplayeris.21．五十年后的生活会是什么样子呢？Whatwilllifebelike?22．我觉得这个足球是我哥哥的。Ithinkthisfootballis.23．考拉是澳大利亚的象征之一。Koalasareoneof.24．一年之计在于春，一日之计在于晨。Ayear’splanliesinspring,andaplanliesinthe.25．这个男孩姓张。ThenameisZhang.26．afriend’s,wentto,I,farm,lastweekend.27．这些问题很难处理，但令他父母吃惊的是，他都解决了。Theproblemsaredifficulttodealwith,buttohis,heworkedthemout.28．当我看到动物们病情渐好，看到它们主人脸上的喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种极强的满足感。IgetsuchastrongfeelingofwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirfaces.29．一天的努力工作之后，Tim感到筋疲力尽。Timafter.30．我认为两个小时的电视对于你来说足够了。IthinkTVisenoughforyou.三、单词拼写31．Howdoyougettothe(村民们的)homes?32．Iwanttoenterforasummercampwithafriendof.(me)33．Thisis(Helen)book.34．It’sonlyfive(minute)walkfromhishometoschool,buthe’salwayslateforclass.35．Inthelasttenyearsof(Beethoven)life,helosthishearing.36．Whatpresentdoyouusuallysendtoyourmotheron(woman)Day?37．Wouldliketoknowthose(postman)names?38．Thisschoolbagisoneofthe(游客).Heislookingforit.39．Canyoutellmethewaytothe(people)Park?40．Isitoneofthe(visitor)bags?ThevisitorsefromBeijing.41．Pleasetellmethe(采访者)telephonenumbers.Ineedtocallthem.42．Thispairofshoesisoneofthe(swim).43．LongnoodlesareasymbollonglifeinChina.44．Isthereanythingnewin(today)newspaper?45．Mymotheralwayshasagoodtimeon(woman)Day.四、翻译46．我妈妈的生日在1月12日。47．Alice的生日是1月1号吗？48．它在你祖父母的房间里。49．吉娜的生日是什么时候？50．你姐姐的生日是什么时候？51．巴黎是法国的首都，也是欧洲最具活力的城市之一。52．我哥哥的想法同我的不一样。(bedifferentfrom)(汉译英)53．Jerry的爸妈拿走了他的电脑，因为他太沉迷于电脑游戏了。54．请不要抄别人的作业好吗？(汉译英)55．这个讲座的目的是教学生们吃饭的规则。五、改错下列各题A、B、C、D中有一项有误,请将选项写在括号里,在横线上写出正确答案56．Somewatchareinthebox.A

B

C

D57．Ihavesomestrawberry.A

B

C

D58．Theypensareblack.A

B

C

D59．Theputerisinmyfatherroom.A

B

C

D60．Anweekhassevendays.

A

B

C

D一、选词填空用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，其中有一项多余。young,child,still,delicious,study,old61．June1stisDay.62．Mymothermakessoupformeeveryday.63．Julieisagoodstudent.Sheveryhard(努力地).64．Yourbrotheristoo.Hecan’tgotoschool.65．It’sverylate,butmymotherisworking.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。dress;people;help;much;give66．It’spoliteyourseattoothersonthebus.67．Thechildrenusdosomecleaningnow.68．—Whatcanwedoforthechildrenthere?—Wecangivethemsomebooks.Theyneedbooks.69．Thelittleboyisablehimselfnow.70．OnSundays,myclassmatesoftenvisittheoldhome.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空searchfor,goonline,wintheheartsof,eout,morethan,agroupof,spacetravel,whynot,inorderto,aswellas,71．Tonyhasdrivenforsixhours.Heshouldhavearest.72．Theyhavevisitedsomefactories,schoolshospitals.73．Whatdoyouthinkthepolicemenareintheoldhouse?74．Sallyoftenathomeintheevening.75．Suddenlythedooropenedandboyscamein.76．Inthefuture,willbeverypopular.77．ThistalkshowisinterestingandithasoldpeoplealloverChina.78．LiLeisavedmuchmoneybuyaputer.79．It’shot.goswimmingwithus?80．J.K.Rowling’snewbookwillsoon.二、完形填空HelenreadsanemailfromherpenpalPaul.Heisin81grade.Helenishappytoget82email.Paulwritesabouthisschoolandhisweekends.HelenlikesherschoolverymuchandPaullikes83,too.Hisschoolisverybigandhelikeshisclassroom.Thedesksandchairsarenewandthewindowsarebig.Lotsofpictures84onthewall.Paullikesthereadingcorner(角落)bestbecauseheloves85.Healsolovesfootball.He86footballverywell.Heoftenplayswithsomeofhis87afterschool.Hesayshehasagoodtimeatschool.Paul88gotoschoolonSaturdaysandSundays.HegetsupearlyonSaturdaymorning.Healwaysgoesrunningintheparkforhalfanhoursoheisveryhealthy.Afterthat,hehelpshismother89housework.Hedoessomereadingor90TVintheevening.Heenjoyshisweekendsverymuch.81．A．seven B．theseven C．seventh D．theseventh82．A．an B．a C．the D．/83．A．he B．him C．his D．her84．A．is B．are C．has D．have85．A．reads B．read C．toreading D．reading86．A．playing B．toplay C．plays D．play87．A．friend B．friends C．friend`s D．friends’88．A．doesn’t B．isn’t C．don’t D．aren’t89．A．for B．with C．about D．to90．A．watches B．watch C．towatch D．watchingOnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.So,Ireallynotsurewhethertherewaslovebetweenmyparents.Theydidn’tactintheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIsawonTV,anditwas91forthemtosendflowerstoeachotheronValentine’sDay(情人节).Oneday,mymotherwassewing(缝)aquilt.I92heriftherewaslovebetweenthem.Shestoppedherworkandlookedup.Ihadneveraskedhersuchaquestionbefore,sohereyeswerefullof93.Afterthinkingforafewminutes,shesaid,“Lookatthisthread(线).Sometimesit94,butmostofthetimeitdisappearsinthequilt.Iflifeisaquilt,thenlove95athread.Youcan96seethethreadanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere,andmakesthequiltlongandstrong.”IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandher97thenextspring.Mymothersuddenlygotseriouslyill.Everymorninganddusk(黄昏)aftershewentbackfromthehospital,myfatherhelpedmymotherwalkslowlyonthecountryroad.Thereweremanybeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees,andthesunshinegentlyfellonthem98theleaves.Allofthesemadeupthemostbeautifulpictureintheworld.Readingtheireyes,Iknewtheylovedeachotherandthey99staybyeachother’ssidewhennecessary.

Lovewasjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveis100,makinglifestrongandwarm.91．A．possible B．impossible C．successful92．A．asked B．told C．said93．A．surprises B．sadness C．anger94．A．appears B．grows C．mixes95．A．isdifferentfrom B．issimilarto C．isfarfrom96．A．hardly B．usually C．always97．A．after B．in C．until98．A．across B．through C．under99．A．werereadyto B．happenedto C．wereupto100．A．inside B．outside C．beside一、阅读理解MicrosoftfounderBillGateshastalkedabouthowtobeagoodparent,sayingthat13isarightageforachild'sfirstcellphone.The57yearoldfatherofthreesaidontheTodayshowthathischildrenJenniferandRorywerenotallowed(被允许)phonesuntiltheirthirteenthbirthdayandhisyoungestdaughterPhoebeisstillwaitingforone.“We'vemadearuleinourfamilythatit's13whenyougetaphone."Healsosaidasaresult(结果)hischildoftenreturnedhomefromschoolplaining(抱怨),"Alltheotherkidshaveit.I'mtheonlyonewithoutit,it'ssoembarrassing(尴尬).’’Askedifhekeepspasswords(密码)tohissonanddaughters'emailandFacebookaccounts(账号),Mr.Gatessaidthathedoesn’tforJennifer,16,whohesaysis“oldenough’’.BesidestheirwealthMr.andMrs.Gates,wholiveinLakeMedina,havesaidtheywanttoraisetheirthreechildrenasusuallyaspossible.Itissaidthattheirkidshavetodohouseworkafterschoolandaren’tgivenmuchpocketmoney.Andin2010Mr.Gatessaidthathewantedtogivemostofhis61billiondollarsawayratherthan(而不是)handitdown,‘’Thatwouldn'tbegoodeitherformykidsorsociety,"hesaid.Mr.Gatesleft(离开)Microsoftin2008toputhisheartintocharity.（慈善）DuringtheTodayInterview（采访）withhostMattLauer,hesaidthathelpingothersmadehimfeelashappyasCreating（创造）software.‘’Whatyoureallyfeeliswhatyou'veachieved.Ifapieceofsoftwaregetsoutthereandlotsofpeopleloveititletsthemgettheirworkdowninbetterwaysthat'sexciting,"heexplained.（解释）106．HowoldisPhoebe?A．Maybe11yearsold B．Maybe13yearsold.C．Maybe15yearsold. D．Maybe17yearsold.107．WhatdoMr.Gates'schildrenthinkoftheirnothavingphones?A．Theyfeelitinteresting B．Theydon'tthinkitexciting.C．They