七年级英语下学期期末考试02（无锡卷）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版）-45828185

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试（无锡卷）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．Beijingis_______capitalofChinaanditis_______citywithmanytallbuildings.A．a;a B．a;the C．the;a D．the;the2．—Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutellmewhichisthewaytotheyouthcentre?—Pleasego________thebridgeandturnleft.Thenwalk________therailwaystation.You’llseeitsentranceonyourright.A．cross;past B．across;passC．cross;past D．across;past3．Youmustn’tput__________intotherubbishbin.A．hotsomething B．somethinghotC．hotanything D．anythinghot4．It________mymotherhalfanhour________tothemarketeveryday.A．spends;getting B．takes;togetC．spends;toget D．takes;getting5．_________importantnewshebroughtus!A．What B．Whatan C．How D．Howan6．—________isyourhomefromhere?—Itisabout3kilometersaway.A．Howfar B．Howsoon C．Howoften D．Howlong7．It’simportant________giverabbits________carrots.A．notto;muchtoo B．notto;toomanyC．tonot;toomuch D．tonot;toomany8．Look!Thereareabout_______peopleintheshoppingmall.Theycanhardly(几乎不)moveforward.A．twohundreds B．twohundredofC．hundredof D．hundredsof9．Whoseschoolbagisthatinthearmchair,yoursor________?A．hers B．their C．my D．him10．—Daniel,________yourbrotherafraidtoseeasnakebefore?—Notatall.A．do B．did C．was D．were11．—What________newsitwas!—Yes,allofthechildrenwere________.A．excited;exciting B．exciting;excited C．exciting;exciting D．excited;excited12．Please________uscarefully.Thenyoucan________somethingimportant.A．listen;hear B．listento;hear C．hear;listen D．hear;listento13．Peoplecan’tlive________air________water.A．with;and B．with;or C．without;and D．without;or14．—Don’tkeepthedooropenwhenyouareaway.—________.A．Yes,Iwon’t B．Ofcourse,Iwill C．Sorry,Iwon’t D．No,Iwill二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。John,Rich,andIlovedlivingonthefarminNewJersey.It’sawonderfulplacetorun,playand15fromeachother.DadgrewsomanyvegetablesthatMomonlyneededtobuymilkandsomemeat.Butthenthe16thinghappened.Dadbecameillandcould17farmtheland(土地)anymore.Momdidn’tknowwhattodo,soshedecidedtorent(出租)somelandtoanotherlocalfarmer.Momusedthe18fromthelandrenttobuyusfoodandclothes.Afterseveralmonths,Daddied(死),butwestill19tokeepeverythinggoingwell.Ourunclefromanearbytowncameand20usplantthevegetables.Hesold(卖)thevegetablesforustogetmoremoney.ThesmalltownofOakHillwaslookingforaplacetobuildacommunity21.TheyaskedMomifshewasreadytosellthelandtothem.Momtoldusthatshewasgoingtosellthelandtothetown.Wedidn’tgetalotofmoney.Anyway,wemovednearouruncleintoa(n)22housethatMomcouldbuy.Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.Whatanhonor(荣耀)!WenowgototheparkandseeDad’s23eachtimeweenterthegateofthepark.Theparkhasabaseballfield,apoolandanaturetrail(观景小径).Whatawonderfulpark,butthe24partisthatwegettovisitDadeverytimewegothere!15．A．learn B．hear C．hide D．see16．A．sad B．happy C．amazing D．strange17．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never18．A．fun B．money C．fruit D．vegetables19．A．hated B．tried C．hurried D．stopped20．A．saw B．made C．helped D．noticed21．A．park B．school C．cinema D．supermarket22．A．big B．clean C．small D．expensive23．A．design B．wheat C．work D．name24．A．better B．best C．more D．most三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A1

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425．Thepicturesabovemaybe_______.A．diaries B．books C．notices D．newspapers26．Whichmayhelpyouifyouwanttosaylovetoothers?A．Picture1 B．Picture2 C．Picture3 D．Picture427．Thepicturesabovearemainly(主要)about_______.A．animals B．parents C．travel D．loveBProblemsYoucanspillwhenyoudrinkjuicefromaglassorcup.Thisisaproblem.Aproblemmeans(意思是)thereissomethingwrong.Youneedtofindawayto_______it,orsolve(解决)it.SolutionsAsolutionisananswertoaproblem.Whatcanwedotosolvetheproblemwiththejuice?Astrawcansolvetheproblem.Astrawcanbethesolution.MakeaplanYouthinkaboutaproblem.Thenyouhaveanideaabouthowtosolveit.Atfirsttheideaisonlyinyourhead.Youneedtomakeaplanforyoursolution.Aplantellshowyoumakesomething.28．Whichcansolvetheprobleminthispassage?A．Acup. B．Aglass. C．Astick. D．Astraw.29．Whichwordisthemostsuitable(合适的)for_______?A．draw B．make C．fix D．do30．Theboyinthepicturehasaproblem.Whatwillhedonext?A．Makeaplanaboutit. B．Telltheproblemtoeveryone.C．Dooutdooractivitiesatonce. D．Findasolutionwithothers’help.CTheseyears,weliketakingourmobilestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourChopsticks（筷子）,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick.Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWeChat,waitingtobe“liked”.Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,toseehowmany“liked”wecanget.Arecentstudyshowsthatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Accordingtoaresearch,morephotosyoutake,thelessdeliciousthefoodseemstoyou.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?Ontheotherhand,afterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrol（控制）himselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes.“Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!”Itseemsthatyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Trustme,itwillbeawonderfultime.31．Accordingtothepassage,whathappensalotatthedinnertabletheseyears?A．Peopletalkabouthowtocookdeliciousfood.B．Peopletakephotosofdeliciousfoodandpostthem.C．PeoplechatwiththeirfriendsonWeChat.D．Peopletakephotosofthefriendseatingwiththem.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lifting”inPara.1mean?A．puttingaway B．raising C．puttingdown D．leaving33．Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusbywritingthispassage?A．It’snotgoodtoplaywithourmobilesatadinnertable.B．It’sdifficulttomakeourfooddelicious.C．It’sinterestingtotakephotosofdeliciousfood.D．It’shealthiertoeatathomethaneatout.DMrs.March,thegirlsandLauriesattogetheronaNovemberafternoonwhenHannahhurriedintotheroomwithatelegram(电报).Mrs.Marchreadit,thendropped(落下)ittothefloor,herfacewhite.Jopickedupthetelegramandreadittotheothersinafrightened(害怕的)voice.Mrs.March:Yourhusbandisveryill.Comeatonce.S.Hale,BlankHospital,Washington.Thegirlsandtheirmotherbecameverysadinamoment.“Ishallgoatonce,”saidMrs.March,“butitmaybetoolate.Oh,mychildren!”Forafewminutes,therewasonlythesoundofcrying,thenHannahhurriedawaytogetthingsreadyforthelongjourney(旅程).“Where’sLaurie?”Mrs.Marchasked.“Here,”saidtheboy.“Oh,letmedosomething!”“SendatelegramandsaythatI’llcomeatonce,”saidMrs.March.“Thenexttraingoesearlyinthemorning.Now,ImustwriteanotetoAuntMarch.Jo,givemethatpenandpaper.”JoknewthatherfamilymustborrowthemoneyforthejourneyfromAuntMarch,andshetoowantedtodosomethingtohelpherfather.LauriecamebackwithaletterandmoneyfromAuntMarch,butJodidnotgoback.Itwaslateafternoonwhenshecamewalkinginandgavehermothersomemoney.“That’stohelpmakeFathercomfortableandtobringhimhome,”shesaid.“Twenty-fivedollars!”saidMrs.March.“Mydear,wheredidyougetit?”Jotookoffherhat.“Jo,howcouldyou?”criedMeg.“Mydeargirl,therewasnoneedforthis,”saidMrs.March.“Shedoesn’tlooklikemyJo,butIloveherdearlyfordoingit!”saidBeth,andbegantocry.“Don’tcry,Beth,”saidJo.“I’llsoonhavecurly(卷曲的)hairagain,whichwillbeshortandeasytokeeptidy.”Butlater,whenAmyandBethwereasleep,MeglayinbedandheardJocrying.(AdaptedfromLittleWomen)34．HowdidJogetthemoney?A．Bywritingbooks. B．Byhelpingotherswork.C．Bysellingherbeautifulhair. D．ByaskingAuntMarchforhelp.35．Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrecttimeorder(顺序)ofthestory?a.Mrs.MarchwroteanotetoAuntMarch.

b.Mrs.Marchgotatelegram.c.Jocamebackwithmoney.

d.Mrs.Marchdecidedtoseeherhusband.A．d-b-a-c. B．b-d-a-c. C．d-c-b-a. D．b-d-c-a.36．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthestory?A．Mrs.Marchleftforthehospitalatonce.B．AuntMarchlentMrs.March25dollars.C．Jowashappywithherhairaftershegotthemoney.D．Mrs.Marchwasnotrich,butherchildrenwerekind.37．Whichcanbethebesttitleofthestory?A．ATelegram B．AHardworkingGirlC．APoorFamily D．AJourneytotheHospital第II卷(主观题共50分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。38．Shhhh.Bequiet!Don’tbeso（吵闹的）inthelibrary,children.39．IaskedPeteraquestionthroughQQbuthe（回复）tomewithasmile.40．Theseyears,(大学)studentsfinditmoreandmoredifficulttogetjobsafterleavingschool.41．“Afterall,tomorrowisanotherday!”Scarlettalwayssaidto(她自己).(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42．—Itwas(care)ofLucastoleavehisumbrellaonthebusthismorning.—Oh!Again!43．Thankyoufor(invite)metoyourbirthdayparty.Happybirthdaytoyou!44．Thegirllikestocollectdifferent(leaf).Shefindsthemsobeautiful.45．Mygrandpareadsnewspapersforat(little)anhouraday.Sportsnewsishisfavourite.五、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。46．Peter(leave)quietlyafterhelpingtheoldmangettothehospitalyesterday.47．Therearealotofpeople(wait)forthebusatthebusstopnow.48．Theclothesintheshoppingcentre(sell)welltheotherday.49．Hewillcallyouwhenhe(come)backtomorrowevening.50．It’snotpolitetoleavehomewithout(say)goodbye.51．Thepoliceman(stop)thewoman’scarandaskedhername.52．Myfather(teach)metorideabicycletheotherday.53．Theballissmallbutit(weigh)about10kilograms.六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分)先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。Everyyear,thereisabigdayforbooklovers.ItisWorldBookDayonApril23.Whynotreadanewbook?Readingisagoodhabittohaveinlife.Itshowsyouadifferentworldandmakesyouthinkdifferently.HerearesomegoodbooksTimeforKidspickedout.Let’stakealook!ThisSideofWildGaryPaulsen,USIfyouareinterestedinnature（自然）andanimals,thisbookisforyou!Thisbooktellstruestoriesofthewriterandsomeanimalsheloved.Forexample,adoghelpedPaulsenduringabearattack（袭击）,andanothertimeahorseledhimacrossadesert（沙漠）.Surprisingly,animalscandomanythings.Youmaylaughsometimes.Butthesetouchingexperiences（经历）mayalsomakeyoucry.

DiaryofaVimpyKid:OldSchoolJeffKinney.USYoumayhaveheardofthisbookseries（系列）.Andthelatest（最新的）bookisthe10thfromitGregHefleyisamiddleschoolstudent.Hehaseverydayproblems.Nowthingsgetevenmoreinterestingbecausehisowndecidestostopusinallelectronics（电子产品）!Gregfacessomenewproblemswithoutamobilephoneandcomputer.Thisbookshowstherearealwaysafewbumpsintheroad,butyoucanlaughaboutitalongthewaytoo.Recommendations（推荐）forWorld54DayNameofthebook55ofthebookIntroductionThisSideofWildGaryPaulsenThisbooktellstruestoriesofthewriterandsome56heloved.DiaryofaWimpyKid:OldSchoolJeffKinneyTherearetenbooksinthisDiaryofaWimpyKidSeries.GregHefleytriestosolvehisproblems57usingallelectronics.58isagoodhabittohaveinlifeandmakesyouthinkinadifferentway.七、完成句子(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。59．他的电脑总是发出很特殊的声音。

Hiscomputermakesaspecialsound.60．不管你信不信，我决定卖掉我的车子了。,Idecidedtosellmycar.61．“坚持下去！”他对自己说，接着更努力地投入训练。“Keepgoing!”he,andpractisedharder.62．玛丽总是在空闲时间悉心照料她的宠物。Marryalwaysherpetsinherfreetime.63．竭尽所能，你将会做的更好。,andyou.64．他捡起这个小猫，和女孩们一起把它送到了动物中心。Hethelittlecatandtookittotheanimalcenterwiththegirls.八、书面表达（本大题共20分）65．生活中总有一些榜样值得我们学习。最近，阳光中学正在举办推荐最美学子(TheMostBeautifulStudent)的活动。假如你是Simon，请根据以下所给提示，给校长写一封英文信，推荐David为最美学子。注意：1.词数90左右，短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数；2.表达中避免提及真实校名及姓名。DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendDavidtobeTheMostBeautifulStudent._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,Simon答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：北京是中国的首都，它是一座拥有许多高楼大厦的城市。考查冠词的用法。thecapitalof………的首都，特指；第二个空泛指，表示数量“一”。故选C。2．D【详解】句意：——打扰了，先生。您能告诉我去青年中心的路是哪一条吗？——请先走过桥左转。然后走过火车站，在你的右边，你会看到它的入口。考查介词的用法。cross，pass均为动词，表示“通过”；across，past为介词。句中两处都有动词，不能再使用动词，故选D。3．D【详解】句意：你不能将任何热的东西放进垃圾桶。考查不定代词辨析及定语后置。something某物，用于肯定句；anything任何东西，用于否定句，疑问句。根据“mustn’t”可知，句子是否定句，用anything，排除A、B选项；形容词修饰不定代词，应放在不定代词之后，排除C选项。故选D。4．B【详解】句意：我妈妈每天要花半个小时才能到市场。考查it固定句型。根据“It...mymotherhalfanhour...”可知此处是结构ittakessb.sometimetodosth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故选B。5．A【详解】句意：他给我们带来的新闻是多么有趣！考查感叹句。英语中的感叹句有两类：一类以what开头，强调名词；另一类以how开头，强调形容词或副词等等。中心词news是一个不可数名词，前面不用加不定冠词，故选A。6．A【详解】句意：——你的家离这儿有多远？——大约三公里远。考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远，询问距离；Howsoon多久，对将来的时间段提问；Howoften多久一次，询问频率；Howlong多长时间，或是长度。根据“Itisabout3kilometersaway.”可知，问的是距离，故选A。7．B【详解】句意：不要给兔子太多的胡萝卜这点很重要。考查动词不定式及词组辨析。muchtoo太，后跟形容词或副词；toomany太多，修饰可数名词复数；toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词。It’s+adj+(not)todosth.是英语中的一个固定句式，it为形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语，结合carrots可知，空二应该用toomany。故选B。8．D【详解】句意：看！大商场里有数百人，他们几乎不能向前移动。考查数词的用法。hundred前有具体数字时，用单数形式；没有具体数字，hundred用复数形式，且与of连用。故选D。9．A【详解】句意：在扶手椅上的那个书包是谁的，你的还是她的？考查代词。hers她的，名词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；him他，宾格。根据“Whoseschoolbag”可知，此空指代的是书包，因此填名词性物主代词，故选A。10．C【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，你哥哥以前害怕看到蛇吗？——一点也不。考查一般疑问句。do助动词，用于一般现在时；did助动词，用于一般过去时；was是，用于一般过去时；were是，用于一般过去时。根据“afraid”可知，形容词前用be动词，主语“yourbrother”为第三人称单数，所以用was，故选C。11．B【详解】句意：——多么令人兴奋的消息！——是的，所有的孩子都很兴奋。考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的，形容事情使人感到兴奋；excited兴奋的，形容人本身很兴奋。第一空，根据“news”可知，消息令人兴奋，填exciting；第二空，根据“allofthechildren”可知，孩子感到兴奋，填excited。故选B。12．B【详解】句意：请仔细听我们说，你就会听到重要的事情。考查动词辨析。listen听，不及物动词；listentosb听某人说话，强调“听”的动作；hear听见，强调“听”的结果。第一句，根据“uscarefully”可知，强调“听”的动作；第二句根据“somethingimportant”可知，强调“听”的结果，故选B。13．D【详解】句意：没有空气和水我们就无法生存。考查介词和连词。with有；without没有；and和，用于肯定句中；or和，用于否定句或疑问句中。第一空，根据“Peoplecan’tlive”可知，没有水和空气，人不能生存，所以填without；第二空，根据“can’t”可知，否定句用or。故选D。14．C【详解】句意：——你不在的时候不要让门开着。——对不起，我不会了。考查情景交际。Yes,Iwon’t表示错误；Ofcourse,Iwill当然，我会的；Sorry,Iwon’t对不起，我不会了；No,Iwill表示错误。根据“Don’tkeepthedooropenwhenyouareaway.”可知，面对对方的提醒应该说“对不起，我不会了”。故选C。15．C16．A17．D18．B19．B20．C21．A22．C23．D24．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在享受田园之乐的年龄，爸爸不幸病逝，后来镇政府买了作者家的土地建立社区公园，并以作者爸爸的名字命名公园。15．句意：它是一个跑，玩和捉迷藏的绝佳地方。learn学习；hear听；hide隐藏；see看见。根据“run,play”可知hidefromeachother“彼此隐藏，捉迷藏”符合语境，故选C。16．句意：但是然后伤心的事发生了。sad伤心的；happy高兴的；amazing神奇的；strange奇怪的。根据“Dadbecameill”可知是伤心的事，故选A。17．句意：爸爸病了并且不再能种地。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“soshedecidedtorentsomelandtoanotherlocalfarmer”可知是爸爸生病了不能再种地，故选D。18．句意：妈妈用租地的钱给我们买食物和衣服。fun乐趣；money钱；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜。根据“buyusfoodandclothes”可知是用钱买东西，故选B。19．句意：几个月后，爸爸去世了，但是我们仍然尽量保持一切顺利。hated讨厌；tried尽量；hurried匆忙；stopped停止。根据“Afterseveralmonths,Daddied”可知应是尽力去做，故选B。20．句意：我们邻镇的叔叔来帮我们种蔬菜。saw看见；made使；helped帮助；noticed注意到。根据“Afterseveralmonths,Daddied”可知应是叔叔过来帮忙，故选C。21．句意：橡树山小镇正在找一处地方建一个社区公园。park公园；school学校；cinema电影院；supermarket超市。根据“Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.”可知是要建一个公园，故选A。22．句意：而且，我们搬到我叔叔附近的一个妈妈能买得起的小房子里。big大的；clean干净的；small小的；expensive昂贵的。根据“Wedidn’tgetalotofmoney.”和“Momcouldbuy”可知应是小房子，故选C。23．句意：我们现在去公园，每次进入公园大门时都能看见爸爸的名字。design设计；wheat小麦；work工作；name名字。根据“Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.”可知是看到爸爸的名字，故选D。24．句意：多么精彩的公园呀，最好的部分是我们每次去都能拜访爸爸。better更好的；best最好的；more更多；most最多。根据“Whatawonderfulpark”和“wegettovisitDadeverytimewegothere”可知应是公园中最好的部分，故选B。25．B26．A27．D【导语】本文通过几幅图片介绍了和爱相关的书。25．推理判断题。根据图片内容以及“writtenby...”等可知这些图片可能是书的封皮。故选B。26．细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，第一幅图片可知帮助你向别人说出你的爱。故选A。27．主旨大意题。根据图片内容可知，这些图片内容都和爱有关。故选D。28．D29．C30．A【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是问题、解决方法和制定计划。28．细节理解题。根据“Whatcanwedotosolvetheproblemwiththejuice?Astrawcansolvetheproblem”可知一根吸管能解决问题。故选D。29．推理判断题。根据“Youneedtofindawayto_______it,orsolve(解决)it.”可知要找到方法去解决问题或修理问题，故此处划线部分为fix。故选C。30．细节理解题。根据“Youneedtomakeaplanforyoursolution”可知有问题时要为你的解决方案制定一个计划。故选A。31．B32．B33．A【导语】本文主要介绍了越来越多的人外出就餐时喜欢先拍照，然后再享受美食。文中分析这样做的坏处并提出了相应的建议。31．细节理解题。根据“Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourChopsticks（筷子）,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick.Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWeChat”可知，现在人们喜欢在就餐时拍下美味的食物并上传，故选B。32．词句猜测题。根据“liftingourChopsticks”可知，此处指拿起筷子，所以划线单词与raising同义，故选B。33．细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段可知，作者想告诉我们在餐桌上玩手机是不好的，故选A。34．C35．B36．D37．A【导语】本文节选自《小妇人》，主要介绍了March太太收到了一封电报，说孩子们的父亲生病了，为了救生病的父亲，他们一家所做的事情。34．细节理解题。根据“I’llsoonhavecurly(卷曲的)hairagain,whichwillbeshortandeasytokeeptidy”可知Joe卖掉了自己的头发。故选C。35．细节理解题。根据“whenHannahhurriedintotheroomwithatelegram”可知他们收到了一封电报，即b；根据“Ishallgoatonce”可知March太太决定去看她的丈夫，即d；根据“Now,ImustwriteanotetoAuntMarch”可知March太太给March姑姑写了一封信，即a；根据“Itwaslateafternoonwhenshecamewalkinginandgavehermothersomemoney”可知Joe拿着一些钱回来了，即c。故选B。36．推理判断题。根据“Joknewthatherfamilymustborrowthemoney”可知March太太不富有，但是她的孩子为了拯救他们的父亲，都做自己一些力所能及的事情，说明她的孩子非常善良。故选D。37．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，主要介绍了March太太收到了一封电报，说孩子们的父亲生病了，为了救生病的父亲，他们一家所做的事情，故文章主要是围绕“一封电报”展开的故事。故选A。38．noisy【详解】句意：嘘。安静点！孩子们，不要在图书馆里这么吵闹。“noisy”意为“吵闹的”；根据“beso”可知，应该使用形容词原级。故填noisy。39．replied【详解】句意：我通过QQ问了彼得一个问题，但他用笑脸回答我。回复：reply，根据“Iasked…”可知，句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式replied。故填replied。40．college【详解】句意：近年来，大学生发现毕业后找工作越来越难。“大学”为college，名词，作定语。故填college。41．herself【详解】句意：“毕竟，明天又是新的一天!”Scarlett总是自言自语。saytooneself“自言自语”，她自己：herself。故填herself。42．careless【详解】句意：——卢卡斯今天早上把伞忘在公共汽车上，太粗心了。——哦！又一次！句子为itisadjofsbtodosth“做某事对某人来说是……”，结合后面“eavehisumbrellaonthebus”可知，此处用形容词careless“粗心的”。故填careless。43．inviting【详解】句意：谢谢你邀请我参加你的生日聚会。祝你生日快乐！介词for后用动名词形式inviting。故填inviting。44．leaves【详解】句意：这个女孩喜欢收集不同的树叶。她觉得它们很漂亮。空处用名词作collect的宾语，different后接名词复数leaves。故填leaves。45．least【详解】句意：我爷爷每天至少看一个小时的报纸。体育新闻是他最喜欢的。atleast“至少”，固定短语。故填least。46．left【详解】句意：彼得昨天帮助老人到达医院后悄然离开了。leave“离开”，动词，根据“yesterday”可知，此句用一般过去时，“leave”的过去式“left”。故填left。47．waiting【详解】句意：现在有许多人在公共汽车站等车。名词people与动词wait存在主动关系，因此应用动词wait的现在分词waiting作定语，修饰名词people。故填waiting。48．sold【详解】句意：前几天那家购物中心的衣服卖得很好。根据theotherday可知，句子要用一般过去时；结合语境可知此句sell，不及物动词，“卖”，描述衣服卖的好，主动表被动，故填sold。49．comes【详解】句意：他明天晚上回来的时候给你打电话。本句为when引导一个时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是he，所以提示词come用第三人称单数形式，故填comes。50．saying【详解】句意：不说再见就离开家是不礼貌的。“without”意为“没有”，是介词，后接名词或动名词。根据句意结构和英文提示，要使用其doing形式，故填saying。51．stopped【详解】句意：警察拦住了女人的车，问了她的名字。and连接并列结构，前后时态须一致，由“asked”可知，空处用一般过去式，故填stopped。52．taught【详解】句意：前几天，我父亲教我骑自行车。根据“theotherday”可知，应用一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式。故填taught。53．weighs【详解】句意：这个球虽小但重量有大约10公斤。根据句意可知，讲述球的重量是在陈述事实，用一般现在时，且主语是it，谓语动词用三单形式weighs。故填weighs。54．Book55．Writers56．animals57．without58．Reading【导语】本文主要介绍了一些适合孩子们阅读的好书。54．根据“ItisWorldBookDayonApril23.”可知，文章主要介绍世界读书日可以读的书。根据“WorldBookDay”的英文表达。故填Book。55．根据表格（2）题对应的下面两栏内容可知，这是两个人名，即书的作者，故空格处应填名词复数形式，注