湖南省三湘名校教育联盟2025届高三英语下学期3月第三次大联考试题

PAGEPAGE19湖南省三湘名校教化联盟2025届高三英语下学期3月第三次大联考试题留意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束时，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A£19.15 B.£9.18 C.£9.151.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Inaclassroom. B.Inahospital. C.Inapark.2.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Bossandsecretary. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Salesmanandcustomer.3.HowlongdoesBobworkonSaturdays?A.Sixhours. B.Sevenhours. C.Eighthours.4.Whatkindofmagazineisthemannotinterestedin?A.Sciencemagazines. B.Fashionmagazines. C.Economymagazines.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Herteacherdidn’thelpher.B.Shewonthefirstprizeinfact.C.Shedidn’tlistentoherteacher.其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whyistheflightdelayed?A.Theweatheristerriblybad.B.Theairportisunderrepair.C.Thepilot’shealthconditionisbad.7.Howlongwillthemanwait?A.Atleasttwohours. B.Atleastfourhours. C.Atleastsixhours.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthewomanrecommend?A.Thefriedchicken. B.Asideorderofcorn. C.Cheese&-tomatoplate.9.Whatdidthemanwanttodrink?A.Acupofcoffee. B.Aglassoftea. C.Someorangejuice.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Ataninterviewoffice.B.Atabankcounter. C.Inalibrary.11.Whenwillthemanknowthefinalresult?A.Aftertwodays. BAfterthreedays. C.Afterfivedays.12.What’sthemanconcernedabout?A.Salaryproblems. B.Workingenvironment. C.Personaldevelopment.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdidJoandolastnight?A.Shewatchedamovie.BShelostherphone.C.Shehaddinnerwithherfriends.14.Wheredidthemanhavedinnerlastnight?A.InaDutchrestaurant.BInanEnglishrestaurant.C.lnanAmericanrestaurant.15.Whatmightthewomanbe?A.AnEnglishlearner. BArestaurantwaiter. C.Afitnessinstructor.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sfigure?A.Ratherthin. B.Alittlefat. C.Fitandstrong.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthemonologuetellus?A.ThehistoryofMonaLisa.B.ThevalueofMonaLisa.C.ThedescriptionofMonaLisa.18.WhomwasthepaintingMonaLisafirstsoldto?A.Napoleon. B.ThekingofFrance. C.AnItaliandealer.19.WhendidtheMonaLisaturnupinItaly?A.In1911. B.In1912. C.In1915.20.Whowasregardedasanationalhero?A.Italianauthorities.B.AworkerintheLouvre.C.Themanwhostolethepainting.其次部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWaitersWantedAboutUsDescribedbyinternationalmediaas“theplacewheretheheartofworldfusionmusicbeats”,theMusicHallisnotjustatheatrevenue（场所）andmuchmorethanaclub.In2003,ElefteriadesProductionslaunchedthefirstMusicHallinBeirut,alivemusicstagerepresentinganewanduniqueconcept:veryshortlivemusicalactsunveilingtalentsfromaroundtheworldinaseriesofstagedeclectic（兼收并蓄的）performancesusingthebesttechnologiesinsoundandlightequipment,inadditiontorefinedgourmetmenus.WorkingExperienceTheMusicHallisnowrecruitingEnglishspeakingwaitersforthesummerseasonandalsoforfull-timejobs.Theidealcandidatehasworkexperience（preferablyinternational）andisreallygoodincommunicatingwithpeople,asthisjobrequiresonetomaketheguestsfeelgenuinelywelcome,whilediningandenjoyingtheperformances.JobResumeslfyouareabletotreatourguests,asyouwouldtreatyourfriendsinyourownhome,pleasedropanemailwithaCV（履历）.Pleasedescribeinacoupleofsentenceswhyyouchoosetobecomeawaiter.WelfareTreatmentSalary:800USD/monthnet+tips,accommodationandtravelorganizedbythecompany.Reallyexcitedtohearfromyou,ifyourecognizedyourselfinthispost.EmailaddressforyourCV:iulia@lechef.hu21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMusicHall?A.Theworldfusionmusicparadise.BThestagefortalentshow.C.Aperformancewithmoderntechnology.D.Aprofessionalsportsclub.22.WhatdoestheMusicHallneed?A.Manymusicaltalents. BAtheatremanager.C.Englishspeakingwaiters. D.Full-timeperformers.23.Whatdoweknowaboutthetext?A.Anewsreport. B.Anadvertisement.C.Atravelguidebook. D.Aprivateletter.BItwasacloudyMondayinlateOctober2012whenHurricaneSandyapproachedLongIsland.IwasconfidentthatSandywouldpassthrough,leavingusundamagedbecauseofourexperiencewithHurricaneIrenelastyear.Someofmyneighborschosetoleave,butmyhusbandandIdecidedtostay.Myhusbandmovedmycartohighergroundandlefthisinthedriveway.WepulledoutourcandlesandflashlightsandfeltpreparedforHurricaneSandy.Theskyhadbecomeverydark.Theheavywindsandrainshadmovedin.Powerlinesmovedfromsidetosiderapidlyandwaterrosequicklyinmyfrontyard.Myhusbandputpumpsinthegaragetofightagainstthewater.IwatchedindisbeliefandhelplessnessasIrealizedthateventhemostpowerfulpumpcouldnotmanageit.Myhusbandwenttoturnoffthemainpowerofthehousetopreventafireandmovehiscartohigherground.ThetimethathewasgonefeltlikeaneternityandIwasafraidtobealone.WhenIopenedthedoor,myhusbandwasstandingthereandinformedmethatthewaterwastoodeepforustotrytogothroughWehadtostayandwaitoutthestorm.Whenthewaterreachedthethirdstepofourhighranchhome,wedecidedthatwewouldclimbtotheroofifthewatercontinuedtorise.WewerenotpreparedforSandy.Thecostwashugeinthelossofpersonalitems-suchaspictures,videos…—thattiedustospecialmemoriesofourpast.Despitethatloss.lfeelweareblessedtobealiveandshareourstory.24.Whydidthecoupledecidetoslay?A.TheywantedtoexperienceSandy.B.Theyhadtoomanythingstolookafter.C.Theyhadpreviousexperience.D.TheywereinformedSandywouldbegentle.25.Whydidtheauthorfeelhelplesswhenseeingwaterrisingintheyard?A.Thehousewouldbeflooded.B.Theskybecamedark.C.Pumpsbrokedown.D.Powerfailed.26.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①Thewriterfeltblessedtobealiveandshareherstory.②TheypulledouttheircandlesandflashlightsforSandy.③HurricaneIrenestruckthewriter’sneighbourhood.④Thehusbandwantedtomovehiscartoahigherplace.⑤Theydecidedtheywouldclimbtotheroofincase.A.②①③④⑤ B.②③⑤④① C.③⑤②④① D.③②④⑤①27.What’sthewriter’sattitudetotheirpreparationsforSandy?A.Pleased. BRegretful. C.Thankful. D.Relieved.CFormuchofthepasthundredyears,classroomshavebeendesignedwiththeteacherseatedinfrontofdesksforstudents.Thedesksarealmostalwayspositionedinlinesfacingtheteacher.Buteducatorsnowsaychildrencandobetterinalessstructuredlearningenvironment.Anddesignershavebeenprovidingspacesandseatingtomeetthosesuggestions.BobPearlmanworksasaneducationconsultantintheUnitedStates.Hehelpsteachersandschooladministratorswitheducationalplanningandotherissues.HetoldTheAssociatedPresstraditionalclassroomsareathingofthepast.Nowstudentsworkin“extendedlearningareas”thatincludeproject-planningrooms,workrooms,andlaboratories,aswellaslearningspacesforgroupsandindividuals.PearlmanpointstoAlbemarleCountyPublicSchools,inCharlottesville,Virginia.Theschoolsysteminvitedteamsfromallitsschoolstodeveloplearningspacesthatwouldhelpstudentsdealwithcomplexideasandworkoncreativebuildingprojects.Nowitselementaryschoolclasseshaveexchangedtraditionaldesksforthingslikesoftseatingandconnectabletables.AnotherchangetothedesignofclassroomsistheabilitytoconnecttotheInternet.“Classroomsandlibrariesusedtobetheonlyspaceswherestudentsspenttheirschoolhours.Wireless,laptopsandprojectlearninghavechangedthat.”Pearlmansaid.Henotedthatthishasmadeallschoolspacesintopossibleextendedlearningareas.“Naturallight,reducedoutsidenoiseandgoodairqualityareallconsiderationsinclassroomdesign”.saysAaronJobson.HeiswiththeQuattrocchiKwokArchitectsinSantaRosa,California,“Moreandmoreevidenceconnectsthephysicalenvironmenttolearningoutcomes”,Jobsonsaid.Newdesignsincludeglasswallsinsidebuildingsanddoorsthatincreaseconnectednessamongstudentsandcreatemoreopenspaceforteachers.28.Wherecanstudentslearnbetter?A.Inwell-orderedclassrooms.BIntraditionalclassrooms.C.Inlessstructuredclassrooms.D.Inclassroomswithmodernequipment.29.What’sthechangeoftheelementaryschoolclassesinAlbemarleCounty?A.Newdesksarepositionedfacingteachers.B.Librariesbecometheplacesforstudentstolearn.C.Softseatsandconnectabletablesareequipped.D.StudentsstudyathomethroughtheInternet.30.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Schooleducationisextremelyimportant.B.Classroomdesignhasnothingtodowithlearningoutcomes.C.Teachingmethodscontributemuchtostudents’examresults.D.Classroomdesignshouldtakephysicalenvironmentintoaccount.31.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.TheNewEducationalPlanningsB.SomeCreativeTeachingTheoriesC.TraditionalTeachingMethodsD.TheNewDesignofClassroomsDWhenwasthelasttimeyouthoughtaboutbreathing?Mostpeopleusuallydonot.Whenwearehealthy,breathinghappensnaturallyandeasily.Withoutmucheffectonourpart,thehumanrespiratorysystem（呼吸系统）workshard.Expertssaywetakeabout20,000breathseveryday.OnesuchexpertisJamesHoyt,adoctorattheUniversityofColorado’sHealthPulmonologyClinic.Henotesour“respiratorymusclesareworkingeveryminuteoftheday,everydayofourlives.”Amusclecalledthediaphragm（横膈膜）separatesthechestandabdominalcavities（腹腔）.Aswebreathein,thediaphragmtightens.Thechestcavityopens,andthelungsexpand.Whenwebreatheout,thediaphragmrelaxesandmovesupward,pushingairout.Whenyoubreathedeeply,theaircominginthroughyournosefullyfillsyourlungs,andthelowerbelly（腹部）rises.Onitswebsite,HarvardMedicalSchoolnotesthatdeepbreathingmayslowtheheartbeat,lowerbloodpressureandlowerstress.Deepbreathshelpyourbodyfullyexchangeincomingoxygenwithoutgoingcarbondioxide.However,manypeopledotheoppositeofdeepbreathing.Theytakeshortbreathsandhaveshallowbreathing.Shallowbreathingmakesyoufeelshortofbreathandworried,oranxious.TheAmericanLungAssociationnotesthatshallowbreathing,overtime,leavesold,staleairinthelungs.Thisleaveslessroomforthediaphragmtobringinfreshoxygen.Andthatmeansloweroxygenlevelsandlessoxygenforexerciseandactivity.Severalhealthwebsitesexplainaneasydeepbreathingexercise.FindaplacetositorliedownPlaceonehandjustbelowyourribs（肋骨）.Takeaslow,deepbreath一orinhale一throughyournose.Feelyourhandgoup.Yourstomachshouldriseandexpand.Nowbreatheoutslowlythroughyourmouth.Makesuretobreatheout-orexhale一alltheway.Feelyourhandandstomachgodown.32.Howcanwebreatheairout?A.Bythediaphragm’stightening. BBythechestcavity’sopening.C.Bythelungs’expanding. D.Bythediaphragm’smovingupward.33.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofdeepbreathing?A.It’sharmful. B.Itcancauseanxiety.C.Itcanreducestress. D.It’sbadfortheheart.34.What’stheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword“stale”inparagraph4?A.Nolongernew. B.Notbeneficial. C.Poisonous. D.Available.35.Whichcolumnisthetexttakenfrom?A.SpecialNews. B.HealthReport.C.TheMakingofaNation. D.PeopleinAmerica.其次节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Homeworkisyourteachers’wayofevaluatinghowmuchyouunderstandofwhat’sgoingoninclass.Butitcanseemoverwhelmingattimes.__36__CreateaHomeworkPlan__37__It’smucheasiertotakeaminutetoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantostruggletorememberlaterthatnight.Ifyouhavealotofhomeworkoractivities,askhowlongtheparticularhomeworkassignmentshouldtake.Thatwayyoucanbudgetyourtime.WatchWhereYouWorkWhenyousettledowntodohomeworkortostudy,wheredoyoudoit?ParkedinfrontoftheTV?Inthekitchen,withthesoundofdishesbeingclearedandyourbrothersandsistersfighting?__38__Parkyourdeviceswhileyoustudy.Justhavingyourphonewhereyoucanseeitcanbeadistraction.Thatmakeshomeworktakelonger.GettoWorkLt’stempting（吸引人的）tostartwiththeeasystufftogetitoutoftheway.Butyouhavethemostenergyandfocuswhenyoubegin.Usethismentalpoweronthesubjectsthataremostchallenging.__39____40__Whenyourhomeworkisdone,putitinyourbackpack.There’snothingworsethanhavingacompletedassignmentthatyoucan’tfindthenextmorning.Nowyou’refreetohangout-withouttheguiltofunfinishedworkhangingoveryou.A.GetItReadytoGoB.GetHelpWhenYouNeedItC.Writetheplandowninyournotebookorplanner.D.Luckily,youcandoafewthingstomakehomeworklesswork.E.Later,whenyou’remoretired,youcanfocusonthesimplerthings.F.Sitatadeskortablethatyoucansetyourcomputeronandiscomfortabletoworkat.G.You’llneedtotalktoanadultaboutthisbecauseitusuallycostsmoneytohireatutor.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasatypicallycoldnightinManchesterwhereIhadrecentlystartedmyundergraduatedegreeinEnglishandAmericanLiteraturein2009.Iwokeupatabout3aminaconfused__41__aboutadecisionIhadrecentlymadetostudyabroadinParis.Thestreamoffantasiesthathadbeen__42__mymindforweekshadsuddenlystopped.WherewouldIwashmyclothes?CanIwatchMatchoftheDayoverthere?Asthetimegotcloserandcloser,thevisionsof_43__aroundPariswerereplacedbyamixof__44__andnerves.I_45_decidednottostudyabroadanditwasaconclusionIalmostimmediately__46__.Eversincethatweek,Imadea__47__tomyself.IfIevergoteventhechancetotakepartina_48_exchangeabroad,Iwould_49_itwithbothhands.Eightlongyearslater,Ihavefinallyrealisedmy19-year-old’s_50__toworkinEurope,withateachingpositioninLuebeck,Germany.TheadviceIwouldgivetoanyyoungpersonwhoisperhapsoverthinkingwhetherornottoworkorstudyabroadistojust_51_it!Unfortunatelyourlivesaren’trehearsals（彩排）and,__52__Iwasluckyenoughtogetasecondchance,opportunitiestotravel,exploreand__53__theworldcanbefewandfarbetween.Thenumberofnewfriends,_54_todifferentcultures,andnewexperiencesIhavealreadygotinjustonemonthinGermanyhavebeen_55_andhavemadeanimpactonmylife.41.A.panic B.excitement C.puzzle D.satisfaction42.A.flowingthrough Bfallingdown C.goingover D.sweepingaway43.A.gathering B.wandering C.turning D.wrapping44.A.anxiety Bdisappointment C.courage D.depresson45.A.immediately B.eventually C.surely D.hopefully46.A.refreshed B.regretted C.recovered D.suffered47.A.chance Badventure C.promise D.demand48.A.familiar B.unrelated C.serious D.similar49.A.grasp Babandon C.push D.throw50.A.contribution B.achievement C.ambition D.offer51.A.touch B.do C.check D.pass52.A.asif B.eventhough C.however D.while53.A.identify B.embrace C.doubt D.convince54.A.attention B.response C.confidence D.exposure55.A.incredible B.shocking C.reasonable D.relaxing其次节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manycountriesaroundtheworldhaveputinplacestrongermeasures__56__（mean）tocontrolthespreadofthenewcoronavirus.Butthesenewrestrictionsarecausingtensionsbecausetheyaffectholidayobservancesandtraditions.Insomeplaces,_57_（celebrate）ofChristmasandotherholidaysarebeinglimitedorevencanceled.HealthofficialsintheUnitedStatesworkedhard_58__（urge）peopletostayhomeoverThanksgiving,heldonNovember26._59_manyAmericanschosetotravelandgatheranyway.OnTwitter,Dr.TatianaProwelloftheJohnsHopkinsSchoolofMedicine_60_（blame）thewaytheAmericanpeoplethink.Shewrote:“TheU.S.‘eachpersonforhimself’mindsetiskillinghundredsofthousandsofus.”Inrecentweeks,promisingresultsforeffectivevaccines__61__（announce）bythreedrugmakers.Butanapprovedvaccineisunlikelytobe__62__（wide）availabletothepublicformonths.OnWednesday,Germanyreportedarecord410COVID-19deathswithin24hours.ChancellorAngelaMerkeland16federalstateleadersplannedtodiscuss63_extensionofrestrictions.FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacronsaysFrancewillstarteasing64_（it）COVID-19restrictionswithindays.ButEuropeanCommissionPresidentUrsulawarned_65_easingrestrictionstooquickly.“Wemustlearnfromthesummerandnotrepeatthesamemistakes,”shetoldtheEuropeanParliament.第四部分写作（共两节。满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信想了解中国新能源汽车的相关状况，请依据内容提示给他回信，内容包括:1.激励运用新能源汽车的缘由；2.与传统汽车相比.新能源汽车的优势；3.个人看法。留意:1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearTom,Yourssincerely,LiHua其次节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写，使之构成一篇完整的短文。LongagotherelivedanexplorernamedNicholas.Hetraveledaroundtheworldinsearchofnewlands,newanimals,andnewrelicstodiscover.Andineveryplacehevisited,NicholasfoundaspecialgifttobringbacktohissonChristian.Inhismostadventurousjourney,NicholastraveledtotheArctictofindtheNorthPole.Afterweeksoftirelessdogsledtrekking,NicholasreachedthenorthernArcticCirclewhereverylittlelifecouldsurvive.Astheweeksturnedtomonths,NicholascouldstillnotfindtheNorthPoleandhisfoodsupplywasgettinglow.Bythistime,Nicholassawsmallfootprintsinthesnow.Hungryandfreezing,Nicholasfollowedthefootprintstoasmallvillage.Hecouldnotbelievethatanyonecouldliveinsuchafreezingplace,butthereweredozensofsmallhuts（木屋）aroundhim.Nicholasunleashed（解开）hisdogsandwentexploring.Inthecenterofthevillagetheresatasmalltree.WhatcaughtNicholas’eyeswasahatsittingatopthetree.Nicholasfoughttoreachthesmalltreeandgrabbedthehat.Notonlydiditlookwarm,butalsohethoughtthatitwouldalsomakeaperfectgiftforChristian-ifheevermadeitoutoftheArcticandbackhome.ThemomentNicholasplacedthehatonhishead,everythingchanged.Thevillagerslefttheirhutsandcameouttosurroundhim.Thedogsbecamefrightenedandranawayatthesightofthecrowd.Atthatmoment,awomancalledMichaelsteppedforwardandspoke.“Thehatyouarewearingwasremovedfromthetopofourtree.ThattreeistheNorthPole,wherethereisnodayandnonight.Aslongasthehatstayshere,weareunaffectedbytime.Nowthatyouwearthehattoo,youwillnotage.Butthehatcannotberemoved.Ifyoudosoorleavewiththehat,wewouldnotbeabletosurvive.”Nicholaswasastonished.Hesatdownonhissledandcried.Heneededtogetbacktohisson.“Youmayleaveforonedayayear.Suchashorttimeawaywouldnotharmus.”Michaelsaid.“Icannotgoanywhereinoneday’stime”,Nicholassaid.留意:1.写作词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“Youmayuseourcaribous（驯鹿）andyouwillfindthetripmuchshorterwhileyouwearthehat”,saidMichael.Butwhenheenteredhishouse,hissonwasnolongerthereandnoneofhisbelongingswerethereeither.

英语参考答案听力1－5BCAAC6－10AACBA11－15BAACA16－20BABBC附：听力材料Text1W:Steven,haveyougotbetternow?Marytoldmeyouwererecoveringwell.M:Yeah,thedoctorsaidthatIcanleavesoon.Ireallymisshome.Text2W:Excuseme.IamlookingforabookcalledLittleWomen,butIcan’tfinditanywhere.M:Letmesee.Iamsorrywejusthavesolditout.Text3W:Bob,Howlongdoyouusuallywork?M:Well,IworksevenhoursadayfromMondaytoFriday,butonSaturdaysIcanleaveanhourearlier.Text4W:Doyoupreferreadingsciencemagazines?M:Well,notparticularly.Ithinktheyarealittleboring.W:I’mnotintothatsortofmagazines,either.ButIenjoyfashionmagazines.Text5M:Whatapity!ThefirstprizeintheEnglishspokencompetitionshouldhavebelongedtoyou!W:Well,ifonlyIhadfollowedmyteacher’ssuggestions.Text6W:Goodmorning,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:Myflighthasbeendelayed.Canyoutellmewhy?W:I’msorrytotellyoutheairporthasbeenclosedduetothebadweathercondition.M:Howlongwillthedelaylast?I’vebeenwaitinghereforabouttwohoursuntilnow!W:Maybetwoorthreehours.M:That’stosayIhavetostayheretonight.W:Don’tworryaboutthat.Wewillarrangetonight’saccommodation.M:Thankyou.Text7W:Hello,I’mShirley.I’llbeyourwaitress.Areyoureadytoorderordoyouneedafewmoreminutes?M:I’mreadynow.I’dlikethefriedchickenandasideorderofcorn.W:Andwouldyoulikeanappetizerbeforeyourmeal?Suchasdeviledeggsorcheese&tomatoplate?Theyareverydelicious.M:I’llpassontheappetizer,butI’dlikeagardensalad.W:CanIgetyouanythingtodrink?Acupoforangejuice?Coffee?M:Yes,I’dlikeaglassofgreentea.That’smyfavorite.W:Okay.I’llbebackinaminutewithyourdrink.M:Thankyou.Text8W:Well,I’velookedoveryourresume,Mr.Peepers.M:Please,callmeTed.W:Well,Ted,thisisaveryimpressiveone.IlearnedyouhaveagoodknowledgeofChineseandlikereadingbooksofdifferentkinds.However,wedohaveseveralotherapplicantstofinishinterviewingbeforewecanmakeafinaldecision.It’sMondaytoday,andwe’llcallyouthisFriday,ifthat’sallright.M:That’snoproblem.W:Doyouhaveanyotherquestions?M:Well,whatkindofsalarydoyouprovide?W:Salaryisbasedonexperienceaswellastimespentwithourcompany.However,theminimumwageis$5,000amonth.M:Okay,Isee.W:Bytheway,ourcompanyprovidesgoodopportunitiesforpersonaldevelopment.Andyoucanhaveasalaryincreaseifthejobiswelldone.M:Soundsfine.Text9M:Wherewereyoulastnight,Joan?Icalledyousomanytimesbutnobodyanswered.W:Iwasatthemoviesandturnedoffmyphoneatthattime.M:Icalledyoutoknowifyouwantedtohavedinnerwithustogether.W:Howcanyouaffordthat?Iknowthatyouaresavingmoneytobuyacar.M:Simple.WewentDutchatlast.WewenttoanAmericanrestaurant.W:Wow!IloveAmericanfood.Allthefattyandfriedfoodsarenotgoodformydiet,though.M:Youknowsomesimpleexercisecanreallymakeabigdifferencetoyourfigure.W:Yeah,IknowbutIamtoolazytodoexercise!M:LuckythatyouarenottoolazytodoyourEnglishexercises.W:MaybeIcandomyEnglishexercisesbyorderingwesternfoods.M:OK,nexttimewegoImakesurethatIwillcallyouagain.W:Cool.I’llkeepmycellphoneonuntilthen!Text10Asweallknow,MonaLisaisoneoftheworld’smostfamouspaintings.ThepicturewaspaintedbyLeonardodaVinciin1505.Butdoyouknowthehistoryofthepainting?ThepaintingwasfirstsoldtothekingofFrance,andlaterNapoleonhungitinhisownbedroom.Then,in1911,itwasstolenfromtheLouvrebyanItalianman.Apparently,themansimplyputthepaintingunderhisshoulderandwalkedoutthefrontdoor.TheworkersintheMuseumdidn’tevennoticethepaintingwasmissinguntiladayorsolater.TheMonaLisaturnedupafteraboutayearandahalfintheshopofanantiquedealerinItaly.Themanwhohadstolenthepaintingwanteditsbacktotheartist’shomecountryand,afterhistaskaccomplished,hewasseenasanationalherobymany.ItalianauthoritiesthenreturnedittotheLouvreMuseum,whereitnowhangsbehindbulletproofglass.阅读第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了theMusicHall招收服务生的详细要求、福利待遇以及联系方式等。21.A细微环节理解题。依据第一句Describedbyinternationalmediaas“theplacewheretheheartofworldfusionmusicbeats”,theMusicHall…可知A项正确。22.C细微环节理解题。依据其次段TheMusicHallisnowrecruitingEnglishspeakingwaitersforthesummerseasonandalsoforfull-timejobs.可知TheMusicHall正在招收会说英语的服务生，故C项正确。23.B推理推断题。依据文中TheMusicHallisnowrecruitingEnglishspeakingwaiters…Theidealcandidate…和…pleasedropanemailwithaCV(履历)andaletterofintent.Pleasedescribeinacoupleofsentences,whyyouchosetobecomeawaiter.可知，这是一个招工广告，故B项正确。B【语篇导读】作者在听到飓风Sandy即将来袭的预报后不以为然，邻居们选择离开，但夫妇二人选择留下来，但可怕的亲身经验使得他们懊悔不迭。24.C细微环节理解题。依据文章第一段中的“IwasconfidentthatSandywouldpassthroughleavingusundamagedbecauseofourexperiencewithHurricaneIrenelastyear.”可知，作者在去年曾经经验过台风Irene，认为已经有了阅历，故C项正确。25.A细微环节理解题。依据文章第三段的描述“Myhusbandputpumpsinthegaragetofightagainstthewater.IwatchedindisbeliefandhelplessnessasIrealizedthateventhemostpowerfulpumpcouldnotmanageit.”可知，水涨得太快，即使功率再大的水泵也无济于事，房子会被洪水侵袭，故A项表述正确。26.D细微环节理解题。通读全文内容，结合事务发展的依次可知，应当是：HurricaneIrene→发生在去年→他们拿出蜡烛和手电以防断电→丈夫想把自己的车开到更高处未果→水涨到3楼后确定爬到楼顶→体会感悟。据此可知D项正确。27.B观点看法题。依据最终一段“WewerenotpreparedforSandy.Thecostwashugeinthelossofpersonalitems...”可知，作者并没有对台风Sandy做好充分的打算，台风中失去了太多的家中的物品，同时对这对夫妇也是一次可怕的经验，据此可知B项正确。C【语篇导读】本文是一篇文化类说明文。传统教室已经是“过去时”了，现代教化工作者认为孩子们在桌椅排列不规则的环境内学习效果会更好，同时要留意拓展学生的学习空间。28.C细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“Buteducatorsnowsaychildrencandobetterinalessstructuredlearningenvironment.”可知，现在很多教化工作者表示孩子们在不太结构化的学习环境中能够表现得更好。可知C项表述正确。29.C细微环节理解题。依据文章其次段“Now,itselementaryschoolclasseshaveexchangedtraditionaldesksforthingslikesoftseatingandconnectabletables.”的表述可知，现在阿尔伯马尔县的小学已经将传统的课桌变更成了松软的座椅和连续的课桌。由此可知C项表述正确。A项是传统教室的布置支配；B项“图书馆变成了学生们学习的地方”这一现象在以前也是如此；D项“学生们通过因特网在家学习”文中并未提到。30.D推断推理题。A项“学校教化特别重要”与C项“教学方法有利于学生们的考试结果”在文中并未提到；依据最终一段中的“Moreandmoreevidenceconnectsthephysicalenvironmenttolearningoutcomes,”和首句“Naturallight,reducedoutsidenoiseandgoodairqualityareallconsiderationsinclassroomdesign.”可知，教室的设计应当充分考虑到物理环境问题，因为这些与孩子的学校效果紧密相关，据此可知D项正确。31.D文章标题题。通览全文内容可知，本文重点讲解并描述变更传统的教室风格，拓展学习空间和领域对孩子的学习更加有益，由此可知D项正确。D【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。人类的呼吸系统始终在运转，专家称人类平均每天大约呼吸两万次，深呼吸有助于肺部健康。32.D细微环节理解题。依据文章其次段后半部分的表述可知：有种叫做横膈膜的肌肉将胸腔和腹腔分开。当我们吸气时，横膈膜收紧，胸腔打开，肺部扩张。当我们呼气时，隔膜放松并向上移动，将空气推出。由此可知D项正确。33.C推断推理题。依据第三段中的“HarvardMedicalSchoolnotesthatdeepbreathingmayslowtheheartbeat,lowerbloodpressureandlowerstress.”可知，哈佛医学院在其网站上指出，深呼吸可以减缓心跳、降低血压并减轻压力。由此可知C项表述正确。34.A词义揣测题。结合下一句中的关键词bringinfreshoxygen及常识，同时联系stale前面的词汇old可知，stale意思是“不簇新的、污浊的”，故A项正确。句意：美国肺协会指出，随着时间的推移，浅呼吸会在肺部留下陈旧、不簇新的空气。这样隔膜就没有足够的空间来汲取簇新的氧气。35.B文章出处题。本文重点讲解并描述深呼吸对肺部有益，这属于“健康类”话题，A项“特殊新闻”、C项“建国史话”和D项“美国人物志”均与本文话题内容相关度较低，故B项正确。其次节36.D承上启下句。依据下文的几个小