人教版(新教材)高中英语必修3Unit5 The Value of Money单元综合测评

单元综合测评

（满分：150分时间：120分钟）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

l.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.Confirmhisbooking.B.Bookaroom.

C.Gotothehotel.

2.HowlongwillLisastayintheNationalForestPark?

A.Foranhour.B.Fortwohours.

C.Forthreehours.

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.

C.Atthehospital.

4.Whichcitydoesthemanthinkisthewindiest?

A.NewYork.B.Chicago.

C.Boston.

5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Afamily.B.Awedding.

C.Adinnerparty.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两

遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?

A.Coffeewithoutsugar.B.Teawithsugar.

C.AglassofCoke.

7.Whydoesthemansuggestthatthewomanchoosethestrawberryjuice?

A.It'seasiertoget.Bit'ssweeter.

C.It'sfresher.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatwillthemanseeafterdrivingforamile?

A.Afarm.B.Ahouse.

C.Aredsign.

9.HowfarisSunnyFarmfromhere?

A.1.5miles.B.2miles.

C.2.5miles.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Withwhomdidthemanvisitthepark?

A.Hisfriends.B.Hisfamily.

C.Hisclassmates.

11.Whatdidthemanenjoymostatthepark?

A.Ashow.B.Aroller-coasterride.

C.Arideinaship.

12.Whatwillthemantellthewomannext?

A.Howtohavefuninthepark.

B.Howtogettothepark.

C.WhentotraveltoBritain.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatjobdoestheschooloffer?

A.Englishteacher.

B.Germanlanguageassistant.

C.Englishlanguageassistant.

14.Whocanapplyforthisjob?

A.Peopleagedfrom18to24.

B.Peopleagedfrom24to28.

C.Peopleagedfrom28to32.

15.Whatdoestheschoolfocuson?

A.Basiceducation.

B.After-schoolactivities.

C.Practicallanguageuse.

16.Whichofthefollowingisarequirementinapplyingforthisjob?

A.SpeakingbasicGerman.

B.Havingacollegedegree.

C.Havingrichworkexperience.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhenwasHongKongOceanParkfirstopened?

A.In1970.B.In1977.

C.In1987.

18.WhatdoweknowabouttheOceanTheater?

A.Ithasnokillerwhalenow.

B.Ithas3,500seatsinall.

C.Ithasdolphinshows.

19.Wherecanpenguinsbeseen?

A.IntheOceanTheater.

B.IntheWaveCove.

C.Inathree-levelaquarium.

20.Whatcanbehand-fedbyvisitors?

A.Sealionsandpandas.

B.Sealsandbutterflies.

C.Fishandsharks.

匚听力原文

Text1

W：Weren'tyougoingtoconfirmyourbookingatthehotel?

M：Yes.rdbettercallthem.Theyalwaysgetquitebusyatthistimeofyear.

Text2

W：HowlongwillwestayintheNationalForestPark?

M：We'11getthereat2：00pmandleaveat5：30pm,butLisawillleavehalfanhour

beforeus.

Text3

W：Haveyoutakenyourtemperature,Mike?

M：Yes.ltseemstobeallright,butI'mstillcoughingquitebadly.Couldyoutakeme

toseethedoctor?

W：OK.FllgoandgetDad'scar.

Text4

W：HaveyoueverbeentoChicago?

M：Yes,IspentasummertherebeforeImovedtoNewYork.Ireallyenjoyedit.

W：Wasitaswindythereastheysayitis?

M：Itwaswindy,butnotaswindyasBoston.

Text5

W：Hey,congratulations!Iheardthenews!When'sthedate?

M：InSeptember.We9vegotalotofplanningtodo.

W：Well,thegreatthingisthatyou'vedecidedtomarry.Congratulations!

M：Thanks.Remembertocomeandbringyourfamily.

Text6

M：Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,Alice?Ihavetea,cofleeandCoke.

W：Yes.rdlikesomecoffee,please.Nosugar.

M：OK.AndwhatdoesTommydrink?

W：Doyouhaveanyjuice?

M：Yes.Ihaveapplejuiceandstrawberryjuice.Theyarebothsweet,butIsaythe

strawberryjuicewouldbethebestchoice.

W：Why?

M：Imadeitjusthalfanhourago.Imadetheapplejuiceyesterdayandstoreditinthe

refrigerator.

Text7

M：Excuseme.AmIgoingtherightwaytoSunnyFarm?

W：Fmafraidnot.

M：Oh,canyoutellmehowtogetthere?

W：Well,it'seasyenoughtogetthere.Youneedtogodownthatroadinsteadofthis

onetillyouseearedhouseonyourright,maybeamileoff.

M：Isthefarmthere?

W：No.Thengodowntheroadonyourleftandkeepgoingforanothermile.

M：WouldIbetherethen?

W：Notquite.Whenyougettoabridge,drivestraightover.Thenhalfamilepastit,

you'llseeasignforSunnyFarmonyourleft.

M：Thanksfbryourhelp,ma'am.

Text8

W：Whatdidyoudolastweekend,David?

M：IvisitedBlackpoolPleasureBeachThemeParkwithmysisterandmyparents.I

hadagreattimethere.

W：IcametoBritainjustaweekago.Idon'tknowanythingaboutthattheme

park.Whafsitlike?

M：Oh,it'sagreatplace.BlackpoolPleasureBeachThemeParkisBritain'stopfree

touristattraction.

W：Sowhatcantouristsdothere?

M：Alotofthings.Therearemanyridesandattractions.Therearealsowonderfulshows.

W：Whatdidyouenjoymosttherelastweekend?

M：IenjoyedtakingashiparoundtheRiverCavesmost.Wouldyouliketovisitit

someday?

W：Sure.rdlovetotryaroller-coasterridethere.HowdoIgetthere?

M：It'seasy.Ifsjustabouta20-minutewalkfromhere.Icangiveyoudirections.

Text9

M：Tina,Iheardyou'relookingforajob.Ihavesomeinformationyoumightbe

interestedin.

W：Dotellmeaboutit.

M：AlocalschoolinGermanyislookingforyoungnativeEnglishspeakersagedfrom

18to24toworkthereforayearasEnglishlanguageassistants.

W：Doyouknowanythingaboutthatschool?

M：Yes,itisasmallschoolforpupilsaged7to18.Itfocusesonpracticallanguage

use.

W：OK.Doyouknowtherequirementsfortheposition?

M：Yes.AssistantsarerequiredtospeakatleastbasicGerman.You5dneedtolike

teaching,andshouldn'tbeafraidofhardwork,ashelpingoutinclassandgivingextra

lessonstoweakerpupilsmeanalotofwork.Areyouinterestedinthejob?Ifyouwant

moreinformationabouttheschool,Icangiveyoutwowebsitestolookat.Youcanvisit

themandlearnmoreabouttheschool.

W：Thankyousomuch.

Text10

HongKongOceanParkwasfirstopenedin1977.Itquicklybecameoneofthemost

popularsitesinHongKong.Theparkisdividedintotwoareasbyalargemountainand

hasawidearrayofattractionsandrides.OneofthemostfamousattractionsistheOcean

Theater，a3,000-seat-theaterforperformingdolphins,sealionsandakiller

whale.Therearesometimesamazinghighdivingacts.Anotherfamousattractionthere

istheWaveCove.Itishometodifferentkindsofseals,penguinsandbirds.Thereis

alsoathree-levelaquariumthathousesmorethan30,000fishandsharkswhichcan

behand-fedbyvisitors.

Theparkalsohasmanyotherplacesthatareextremelypopularwithvisitors.Thereisa

butterflyroom,asectionforkids,andagiantpandagarden.Thereistrulysomething

foreverybody.ltisagreatplacetospendadayinHongKong.

K答案Xl.A2.C3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B

9.C10.Bll.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.A

17.B18.C19.B20.C

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Youmaybefamiliarwiththefollowingfamouspeople,buthaveyouheardoftheir

commencement（毕业典礼）speechesforgraduatingstudents,inwhichtheyeithershare

theirunforgottenexperiencesorgiveyousomegreatinspiration（启迪）.

•MichaelDell,UniversityofTexasatAustin

Andnowyou'veaccomplishedsomethinggreatandimportanthere,andifstimefor

youtomoveontowhat'snext.Andyoumustnotletanythingpreventyoufromtaking

thosefirststeps.Youmustalsocommittotheadventure.Justhavefaithintheskillsand

theknowledgeyou'vebeenblessed（赐予）withandgo.

•J.K.Rowling,HarvardUniversity

Halfmylifetimeago,Iwasstrikinganuneasybalancebetweenmyambitionandthe

expectationfrommyparentswhowerenotrich.ButwhatIfearedmostformyselfat

youragewasnotpoverty（贫穷），butfailure.Thefactthatyouaregraduatingfrom

Harvardsuggeststhatyouknowlittleaboutfailure.Youmightbedrivenbyafearof

failurequiteasmuchasadesireforsuccess.

•SteveJobs,StanfordUniversity

Sometimeslife'sgoingtohityouintheheadwithabrick.Don'tlosefaith.Yourwork

isgoingtofillalargepartofyourlife,andtheonlywaytobetrulysatisfiedistodo

whatyoubelieveisgreatwork,andtheonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyou

do.Ifyouhaven9tfoundityet,keeplooking,anddon'tsettle.

•BillGates,HarvardUniversity

Weneedasmanypeopleaspossibletohaveaccesstotheadvancedtechnologytolead

toarevolutioninwhathumanbeingscandoforoneanother.Theyaremakingitpossible

notjustfornationalgovernments,butforuniversities,smallerorganizations,andeven

individualstoseeproblems,seeapproachesanddealwiththeworld'sinequities（不公

平）likehunger,povertyandsoon.

K语篇解读H你可能熟悉下列名人，但你有没有听说他们在毕业典礼上为毕业

生做的演讲？他们要么分享了他们难忘的经历，要么给了你很大的灵感。

21.WhatMichaelDellsaidistourgeusto.

A.listentoourheart

B.pursueourdreams

C.fbllowothers'example

D.learnfromourmistakes

K答案XBK推理判断题。根据文章小标题“MichaelDell,UniversityofTexas

atAustin”下第一、二句话中“andit'stimefbryoutomoveontowhat'snext.And

youmustnotletanythingpreventyoufromtakingthosefirststeps.”可推断出，是在

鼓励我们坚持追逐梦想。故正确K答案』为BJ

22.WhatdidJ.K.Rowlingfearmostwhenshewasstudyingintheuniversity?

A.Poverty.B.Hunger.

C.Failure.D.Appearance.

K答案]]CK细节理解题。根据文章小标题^J.K.Rowling,HarvardUniversity

下的第二句"ButwhatIfearedmostfbrmyselfatyouragewasnotpoverty,but

failure."可知，“我”最担心的不是贫穷，而是失败。故正确K答案》为Co2

23.Whowantstoexpress“Keeplookingforwhatyoubelievein”？

A.MichaelDell.B.J.K.Rowling.

C.BillGates.D.SteveJobs.

K答案XDK细节理解题。根据小标题aSteveJobs,StanfordUniversityv下

的第三句话中“andtheonlywaytobetrulysatisfied...isgreatwork”和最后一句话

“Ifyouhaven'tfoundityet,keeplooking,anddon'tsettle.”可知,唯一让自己得

到真正满足的方法是做一项你相信的伟大的工作。如果你还没找到它，请继续寻

找，不要停下。故正确K答案』为Do2

B

Accordingtoresearchers,moneycanbuyhappiness,butonlyifyouspenditon

someoneelse.

Spendingaslittleas$5adayonsomeoneelsecouldsignificantlybringyouhappiness,

theteamattheUniversityofBritishColumbiaandHarvardBusinessSchoolfound.

Theirexperimentsonmorethan630Americansshowedtheyweremeasurably（适度

地）happierwhentheyspentmoneyonothers-eveniftheythoughtspendingthe

moneyonthemselveswouldmakethemhappier.

“Wewantedtotestourtheorythathowpeoplespendtheirmoneyisatleastas

importantashowmuchmoneytheyearn,“saidElizabethDunn,apsychologistat

theUniversityofBritishColumbia.

Theyaskedtheir600volunteersfirsttoratetheirgeneralhappiness,reporttheirannual

incomeanddetailtheirmonthlyspendingincludingbills,giftsforthemselves,gifts

forothersanddonationstocharity.

uRegardlessofhowmuchincomeeachpersonmade,thosewhospentmoneyon

othersreportedgreaterhappiness，whilethosewhospentmoreonthemselvesdidnot,

Dunnsaidinastatement.

Dunn'steamalsosurveyed16employeesatacompanyinBostonbeforeandafterthey

receivedanannualprofit-sharingbonusofbetween$3,000and$8,000.

uEmployeeswhodevotedmoreoftheirbonustopro-social（有益社会的）spending

experiencedgreaterhappinessafterreceivingthebonus,andthemannerinwhichthey

spentthatbonuswasamoreimportantpredictoroftheirhappinessthanthesizeofthe

bonusitself,“theywroteintheirreport,publishedinthejournalScience.

Theygavetheirvolunteers$5or$20andhalfgotclearinstructionsonhowtospend

it.Thosewhospentthemoneyonsomeoneorsomethingelsereportedfeelinghappier

aboutit.

“Thesefindingssuggestthatveryminoralterationsinspendingallocations（分配）—

aslittleas$5一maybeenoughtoproducerealgainsinhappinessonagivenday,“

Dunnsaid.

K语篇解读R这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲把钱花在别人身上会让人感到更幸

福。

24.Accordingtothepassage,.

A.themoremoneyyouspendonothers,thehappieryouare

B.spendingmoneyonotherscanbringyouhappiness

C.ElizabethDunnisapsychologistfromHarvardBusinessSchool

D.sixhundredpeopletookpartintheexperiment

K答案XBK细节理解题。根据第一段Accordingtoresearchers,moneycan

buyhappiness,butonlyifyouspenditonsomeoneelse.（研究人员称，金钱可以买

到幸福，但前提是你要把钱花在别人身上可知，把钱花在别人身上可以给你

带来快乐。故选B"

25.The16employeesmentionedinthepassage.

A.weregivenclearinstructionsonhowtospendthebonus

B.hadmorehappinessthanthesizeofthebonusitself

C.experiencedgreaterhappinessafterreceivingtheirbonus

D.felthappieraftertheycontributedmuchofthebonustocharities

K答案HDK细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Employeeswhodevoted...receiving

thebonus.”可知，这16个职员中那些花在公益事业上的钱更多的人感觉更幸福，

故选DJ

26.Dunn'sstatementsuggests.

A.thosewhospentmoneyonothersfelthappiernomatterhowmuchtheyearned

B.thosewhospentmoremoneyonthemselvesfelthappier

C.peoplethoughtspendingmoneycouldmakethemselveshappier

D.themoneyspentwasasimportantasthemoneyearned

K答案HAK推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“themannerinwhich...published

inthejournalScience.可知，那些愿意为别人花钱的人不论奖金多少，都会更高兴。

故选Adi

27.What,sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.ExperimentonMoneySpending

B.DevotingYourMoneytoCharities

C.SpendingMoneyonOthersMakesOneHappier

D.BonusandPro-socialSpending

K答案XCK主旨大意题。根据文章第一段Accordingtoresearchers,money

canbuyhappiness,butonlyifyouspenditonsomeoneelse.v以及通读全文可得知，

文章主要讲把钱花在别人身上会使人幸福感更强，故选CD

C

PhilosophersfromAristotletotheBeatleshavearguedthatmoneydoesnotbuy

happiness.Butitseemstohelp.Since2005,Gallup,apollster（民意调查）hasaskeda

representativesampleofadultsfromcountriesacrosstheworldtoratetheirlife

satisfactiononascalefromzerototen.Theheadlineresultisclear：thericherthe

country,onaverage,thehigherthelevelofself-reportedhappiness.Thesimple

correlation（相关性）suggeststhatdoublingGDPperpersonliftslifesatisfactionby

about0.7points.

Yetthepredictionthatasacountrygetsricher,itsmoodwillimprovehasanunclear

record.In1974RichardEasterlin,aneconomist,discoveredthataveragelife

satisfactioninAmericahadfailedtodevelopbetween1946and1970evenasGDPper

personhadgrownby65%overthesameperiod.Hewentontofindasimilar

disconnectioninotherplaces,too.Althoughincomeiscorrelatedwithhappinesswhen

lookingacrosscountries一andalthougheconomicdownturnsarereliablesourcesof

short-termsuffering-long-termGDPgrowthdoesnotseemtobeenoughtoturnthe

averagefrown（皱眉）upside-down.

The“Easterlinparadox（悖论）“hasbeenhotlydebatedsince,withsomeeconomists

claimingtofindalinkbetweengrowthandrisinghappinessbyusingbetterquality

data.OnMarch20ththelatestGallupdatawerepresentedintheWorldHappiness

Report,anannualUN-backedstudy.Thenewdataprovidesomeevidenceforbothsides

ofthedebate,butonthewhole,suggestthattheparadoxisaliveandwell.

Thereareimportantexamplesofnationalincomeandhappinessrisingandfalling

together.Themostsignificant—intermsofpopulation—isChina,whereGDPper

personhasdoubledoveradecade,whileaveragehappinesshasrisenby0.43

points.Amongrichcountries,Germanyenjoyshigherincomesandgreatercheerthan

tenyearsago.Venezuela,oncethefifth-happiestcountryintheworld,hasbecome

miserableasitseconomyhascollapsed.Lookingacrosscountries,growthiscorrelated

withrisinghappiness.

Yetthatcorrelationisveryweak.Ofthe125countriesforwhichgooddataexist,43

haveseenGDPperpersonandhappinessmoveinoppositedirections.LikeChina,

Indiaisapopulousdevelopingeconomythatisgrowingquickly.Buthappinessisdown

byabout1.2pointsinthepastdecade.America,thesubjectofEasterlingfirststudy,

hasagainseenhappinessfallastheeconomyhasgrown.Intotal,theworld'spopulation

looksroughlyequallydividedbetweenplaceswherehappinessandincomeshave

movedinthesamedirectionoverthepasttenyears，andplaceswheretheyhave

separated.

K语篇解读H这是一篇议论文。本文阐述了经济增长不能保证人们幸福感上升。

28.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?

A.Economicdownturnsdonotcausepeople'sunhappiness.

B.EconomicgrowthincreasedaveragelifesatisfactioninAmerica.

C.Long-termGDPgrowthdoesnotnecessarilymakepeoplehappy.

D.Thecorrelationbetweenpeople'smoodandincomecanbepredicted.

K答案XCK细节理解题。由第二段最后一句中的"long-termGDPgrowth

doesnotseemtobeenoughtoturntheaveragefrownupside-down.“可知，长期国

内生产总值增长似乎不足以扭转公众的不满情绪。因此长期的GDP增长并不一

定会让人们感到幸福。故选C项。》

29.Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasbothabettereconomyandhappierpeople?

AIndia.B.America.

C.Venezuela.D.China.

K答案』DK细节理解题。由第四段前两句"Thereareimportant...happiness

hasrisenby0.43points”可知，存在国民收入和幸福指数升降的典型例子。就人口

而言，最显著的是中国。过去10年，中国人均国内生产总值翻了一番，与此同

时人均幸福指数上升了0.43个百分点。所以中国的国家的经济更好，人民更幸

福。故选D项。U

3O.Thepassageismainlydevelopedby.

A.givingexplanations

B.presentingresearchdata

C.givingdefinition

D.listingexamples

K答案XBK推理判断题。由第一段的“Thesimplecorrelationsuggeststhat…by

about0.7points；第二段的In1974RichardEasterlin...overthesameperiod；第四段

的whileaveragehappinesshasrisenby0.43points以及最后一段的Buthappinessis

downbyabout1.2pointsinthepastdecadev可知，这篇短文是按照呈现研究数据

而展开的。故选B项。1

31.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterprobablyagreewith?

A.Therelationshipbetweeneconomicgrowthandrisinghappinessisuncertain.

B.Countrieswithsimilarpopulationtendtohavemorethingsincommon.

C.Halfoftheworldenjoysgrowthwheneconomyandmoodarepositive.

D.Nationalincomeandhappinesswillalwaysriseandfallregularly.

K答案UAK推理判断题。由第二段第一句"Yetthepredictionthat...hasan

unclearrecord”以及最后一段最后一句"Intotal,theworld'spopulation...theyhave

separated."可知，然而，有预言说随着国家变得越来越富有，其情绪将会改善，

这一预言并不可靠。总体而言，世界人口大致平均分布在两个地区，其中一个地

区在过去十年中幸福感和收入水平成正比，另一个地区则成反比。所以通过关键

词"unclear,inthesamedirection,separatedv可以判断出，经济增长和幸福感

上升之间的关系是不确定的。故选A项力

D

TherearemorebicyclesthanresidentsintheNetherlands,andincitieslikeAmsterdam

andTheHagueupto70%ofalljourneysaremadebybike.TheBBC'sreporter,Anna

Holligan,examineswhatmadeeveryonegetbackinthesaddle（车座）.

BeforeWorldWarII,journeysintheNetherlandsweremainlymadebybike,butin

the1950sand1960s,ascarownershipincreasedquickly,thischanged.Asinmany

countriesinEurope,roadsbecameincreasinglycrowded.

Thejumpincarnumbercausedahugeriseinthenumberofdeathsontheroads.In1971

morethan3,000peoplewerekilledbymotorvehicles,and450ofthemwere

children.Inresponse,asocialmovementdemandingsafercyclingconditionsfor

childrenwasformed.CalledStopdeKindermoord,ittookitsnamefromtheheadline

ofanarticlewrittenbyjournalistVicLangenhoffwhoseownchildhadbeenkilledina

roadaccident.

TheDutchloveofthemotorvehiclewasalsoshakenbytheMiddleEastoilcrisisof

1973,whenoil-producingcountriestoppedexporttotheUSandWesternEurope.

ThesetwinpressureshelpedtopersuadetheDutchgovernmenttoinvestinimproving

cyclinginfrastructure（基石出设施）andtheDutchurbanplannersstartedtochangefrom

theroad-buildingpoliciesdesignedmainlyforcars.

Tomakecyclingsaferandmoreinviting,theDutchhavebuiltavastnetworkofcycle

paths.Theseareclearlymarked,havesmoothsurfaces,separatesignsandlightsfor

thoseontwowheels,andarewideenoughtoallowcyclingsidebysideandovertaking.

Evenbeforetheycanwalk,Dutchchildrenliveinaworldofcycling.Asbabiesthey

travelinspecialseatsonbikes.Asthechildrengrowuptheyridetheirownbikes.And,

astheDutcharenotallowedtodriveuntil18,cyclingoffersteenagersanalternative

formoffreedom.

Thestatealsoplaysapartinteaching,withcyclinglessonsacompulsory（必修的）part

inDutchschools.Allschoolshaveplacestoparkbikesandatsomeschools90%of

pupilscycletoclass.

K语篇解读1文章主要介绍了在荷兰驹•车是生活的一部分。交通事故和石油短

缺使得荷兰政府投资改善了自行车基础设施，并采取了一系列促进自行车骑行的

措施。

32.WhatdoesAnnaHolliganintendtofindout?

A.WhycyclingispopularintheNetherlands.

B.HowjourneysaremadeintheNetherlands.

C.What'sthemainmeansoftransportintheNetherlands.

D.WhatmakesthechildrenlikecyclingintheNetherlands.

K答案』AK细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，AnnaHolligan想弄清

楚为什么骑自行车在荷兰受欢迎。故选A。』

33.StopdeKindermoordisaimedat.

A.advisingpeopletotravelbybike

B.callingonmorechildrentocycle

C.improvingcyclingconditionsfbrchildren

D.askingthegovernmenttoinvestmoreincycling

K答案』CK细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Inresponse,asocial

movement...CalledStopdeKindermoordn可知,StopdeKindermoord的目标就是

改善孩子们的骑车环境，使其更加安全。故选CD

34.WhatresultedintheDutchgovernment^changingroad-buildingpolicies?

A.Morecarsandroadaccidents.

B.Morecarsandhigheroilprices.

C.Roadaccidentsandoilshortage.

D.Asocialmovementandoilcrisis.

R答案』cK推理判断题。第三段中“Thejumpincar...450ofthemwerechildren”

和第四段可知，交通事故和石油短缺导致了这一结果/

35.WhatdowelearnabouttheDutchchildren?

A.Theymustgetalicensetorideabike.

B.Theyarenotallowedtodriveuntil16.

C.Theymusthavecyclinglessonsatschool.

D.Theydon'tusebikeswhentheyareveryyoung.

K答案工cK细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知，荷兰的孩子在学校一

定要上自行车课。故选CD

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。

Adolphintrainerworksinanamusementparkorwaterparksetting,36,Inaddition,

adolphintrainerisresponsibleformonitoringthedolphins9diet,overallhealth,and

emotionalwell-being.

Behindthescenes,thetrainermustfeedthedolphinsheorsheischargedwith

training.Thiscaninvolvehandlinghundredsofpoundsoffisheachmorning.37；

theirfeedingisadjustedwithmedicationneeds,andhabitatcleaning.

Alkalinity（碱性）andwatertemperatureofthedolphinhabitatmustbemaintainedat

levelsbestsuitabletodolphinhealth.38,Cleaningisusuallydonebythetrainer.

39.Developingnewroutines,buildingstepsforthedolphinstofollow,andgetting

themtoperformaretime-consumingtasks.Positivereinforcement（强化）istypically

usedtoteachdolphinsnewtricksandrehearsetricksalreadylearned.

40.Forexample,ifanewdolphiniscomingtotheparktolive,thedolphintrainer

willaccompanythetransportationteamtopickthedolphinup.Thishelpsensurethat

thedolphin'sstresslevelwillbekepttoaminimumasthetrainerworksoncalmingthe

dolphinduringthetrip.

A.Theirworkisverydull

B.Dolphinsarefedthreetimesaday

C.Thetrainersmighthavemuchpressure

D.Heorsheteachesthedolphinsnewperformancesforshows

E.Checkingtheselevelsistheresponsibilityofthedolphintrainer

F.Trainingthedolphinsforshowsisanotherresponsibilityofthetrainer

G.Besides,adolphintrainerwillhelpthetransportationofdolphinstoandfromthe

park

K语篇解读1本文为说明文。介绍了海豚教练的工作地点、工作职责等。

36.DK根据第一段36空前的句子判断，这里应该介绍的是工作内容，判断D

项恰当。』

37.B（根据第二段37空后的theirfeedingisadjusted判断，这里与饲养海豚有

关。故选择B项。D

38.EK根据第三段38空前的Alkalinity（碱性）andwatertemperatureofthedolphin

habitatmustbemaintainedatlevels判断，这里与坚持这些标准有关。故选择E项。』

39.FH根据第四段39空后的Developingnewroutines,buildingstepsforthe

dolphinstofollow,andgettingthemtoperfbrm判断，这里讲述的应该与训练海豚

有关。故选择F项。X

40.GK根据第五段Forexample后的信息判断，这里与运输海豚有关。故选择

G项。》

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

OnTuesday,Iwashavingahardday.Iwentto_41inPhiladelphiaabout5hours

awayfrommyhometown.Goingtocollegesofarawayisreallyhardonme42,

especiallywhenIgetupset.Ihadn'tseenmyownfamilyinmonths，imagining

somethinglikethathappeningtomyparentsorsisterswasa(n)44feeling.This

senseofsadness45.meandstayedwithmeforacoupleofdays.Ifeltmoreand

morehomesick(想家)themoreIthoughtaboutthetragedy-itreallymademe46

myfamily.

Ontopofthis47,wasthestressofcomingexamsandhomeworkassignments.On

Tuesday,Ijustcouldn'tshakemyfeelingof48.1calledmymomandshemade

mefeelinstantlybetter.Shealwaysseemstohavetheperfect49formeinany

situation."Youcan't5Qyourhappinessinthehandsofanyoneoranythingoutside

yourself,Amelia,“shetoldme.Shewasso5Landsoconcemed.Shesentme

afewinspirational52,andcalled3moretimesthatdaytocheckinonme.

Itbecameevidenttomelaterthatdayhowamazingmymom's53_fbrmewas.I

justfeltso54_tohaveapersonwhocaresfbrmesomuch.I55thatnoone

elseImeetinmylifewilleverlovemesomuch.

K语篇解读》本文为记叙文。在外求学的我思念家人，于是给母亲打电话，母

亲在电话中的一番话语使我茅塞顿开。

4l.A.hospitalB.college

C.prisonD.church

K答案XBK根据后面的Goingtocollegesofhraway判断，我去费城上大

学力

42.A.attimesB.incharge

C.atwarD.underattack

K答案》AK根据后面语境especiallywhenIgetupset可知，上那么远的大

学有时(attimes)对我来说真的很难。X

43.A.andB.but

C.soD.or

K答案HCRlhadn'tseenmyownfamilyinmonths很关键，所以想象这样的

事情发生在我的