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2024年山东省蒙阴县中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Create. B.Realize. C.Forward.2、ItisreportedthathalfoftheChina’spopulation__________workingincitiesin2015tomakemoney.A.Are B.is C.was D.were3、Thisyearourschoolis__________thanitwaslastyear.A.muchmorebeautifulB.muchbeautifulC.themostbeautifulD.beautiful4、—Doyoulikethrillersorcomedies,Mike?—___________.Ithinkactionmoviesarethemostexciting.A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither5、—Iwanttoknow________hewentyesterday.—Hewenttohisfriend’shome.A.where B.why C.when D.what6、—Areyougoingcampingwithusthisweekend?—________!WhatshouldIdotogetready?A.Youbet B.CongratulationsC.Idon’tthinkso D.No,thanks7、Boysandgirls,youareintheexaminationroomatthismoment.Ibelieve,withthe_____andefforts,theresultwillfinallyendinsuccess.A.wise B.wisdom C.wisely8、—WhathappenedtoMissLiujustnow?—Oh,shesuddenly_____andwastakentothehospital.A.passedout B.pouredout C.workedout9、—Jolin,howlonghaveyoubeenateacherasapopstar?—________theendoflastmonth,afterJolin’sEnglishDiaryBookcameout.A.Since B.In C.By D.At10、YoushouldnoteattoomuchFrenchfries,thoughtheymay__________good.A.feel B.taste C.sound D.fallⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空:从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Some1askformorefoodthantheycaneat,somestudents2toturnoffthewatertapsaftertheyfinishwashing,andothersoftenforgettoturnoffthe3whentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaythesethingsarecheap,4Idon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.ThoughChinaisrichinsomeresources,weare5ofothers.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoaloroilto6in100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,7canweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkwe8saynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.9shouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Ifwedoourbest,wastecanbestopped10andmanynaturalresourcescanbesaved.1.A.people B.students C.workers2.A.forget B.remember C.have3.A.lights B.radio C.fridge4.A.Or B.and C.but5.A.sure B.full C.short6.A.make B.use C.choose7.A.how B.when C.what8.A.can B.shouldn’t C.should9.A.Anybody B.Everybody C.Somebody10.A.Oneday B.Twodays C.somedaysⅢ.语法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1.(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2.(give)itup.3.(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4.(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5.(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Whenyouhearthewords“streetsdancer”,whatisthepicturethatappearsinyourhead?Formostpeople,itisapictureofapersonwearingunusualclotheswithahatonhishead,dancingtothemusicinacoolway.Forexample,apersonwhowearsalargeT-shirtdancesonthestreet.Clearly,clothesthosestreetdancerswearshowtheirpersonalities(个性)andclothingstyles.Nowletustakealookatstreetdancers’clothingstyles.TopsIfyoulookintotheclothingstylesofstreetdancers,youwillnoticethatthereisalargedifferencebetweenthetopsthatmenandwomenwear.Formen,theyoftenwearalargeT-shirtwithprobablyajacketattimes.However,forwomen,theyoftenweartanktops(无袖T恤).BottomsToday,thestreetdancersstillpreferwearinglargejeansandalotofmenalsowearCapripants(七分裤).However,womenstarttowearminiskirtsorshorts.Nowadaysknee-highsocksarealsoapopularnewlookforthewomen.FootwearForanystreetdancer,shoesareimportant.Anypairofshoesthatproducestheslightest(最轻微的)soundcandestroy(破坏)theperformance.Sotheyneedapairofshoesthatallowsthemtomovefreely.Infact,streetdancers’clothinghastobesomethingthatallowsforalotofcomfort(舒适)andthatshowspersonalities.Thetwopointsareimportantforanystreetdancer.Withoutthosethings,itisdifficultforstreetdancerstoperformwellandshowtheirpersonalities.Whatdoyouthinkabouttheclothingstyleofstreetdancers?Maybeyoulikeitormaybeyoudon’t.Anyway,peoplehavedifferentideasofbeauty.1.Clotheswornbymenstreetdancers_____________.A.alwaysincludeasmallandcoolT-shirtB.arealwaysmadeupofCapripantsandknee-highsocksC.aredifferentfromthosewornbywomendancersD.arethesameasthosewornbypopularsingers2.Accordingtothispassagethestreetdancers’shoesshouldbe_____________.A.thosethatcan’tmakeanysoundB.cheapratherthancomfortableC.thosethatcouldmakepleasantsoundsD.paidlessattentiontofortheyarenotimportant3.Whichcanbestdescribeastreetdancer’sclothing?A.AnythingisOKifitisforhim.B.Everythingshouldbemadebyhand.C.Themoreexpensive,thebetteritis.D.Comfortandpersonalitiesmakeperfect.4.Inwhichpartofamagazinecouldwefindthisarticle?A.Science.B.Culture.C.Sales.D.News.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FashionableClothingStylesB.ClothingShowsPersonalitiesC.ImportantPointsforStreetDancersD.StreetDancingClothingB14、TeenagerswhoturnofftheTVandsitdowntofamilymealsarelesslikelytosuffereatingdisorders(失调).Astudyhasconnectedeatingtogetherwithlowerratesofbulimia(暴食症)andanorexia(厌食症).Teensusedtoeatingaroundthetablearelesslikelytotakeupsmokingtoloseweight.ResearcherBarbarasaid,“Thecommonbeliefisthatteensdon’twanttobearoundtheirparentsverymuch,andthatteensarejusttoobusytohaveregularmealswiththefamily.”Thestudyshowshappyfamilieshaveteenagerswhoeatwiththeirparentsoften.Theseteenshavelessbaddietordangerouseatinghabits.“Parentsmaynotbeabletogettheirfamilytogetheraroundthetablesevendaysaweek,butiftheycanpreparethreefamilymealsaweek,thiswillhaveabigimpactonthehealthofteens,”ProfessorFiesespokeoutafterreviewing17studiesoneatingwaysandnutrition(营养)ofalmost200,000childrenandteenagers.Shefoundthatteenswhoeatatleastfivemealsaweekwiththeirfamiliesare35%lesslikelytobe“disorderedeaters”.Thedefinition(定义)ofdisorderedeatingiseatingtoomuch,oreatingatwrongtimestoooftenoreatingverylittleandsmokingtoloseweight.Eventhreefamilymealsaweekhelped,withyoungsters12%lesslikelytobeoverweightthanthosewhoatewiththeirfamilylessoften.Teenscanalsousefamilymealsasatimeto_____________Theywerealso24%morelikelytoeathealthyfoodsandhavehealthyeatinghabitsthanthosewhodidn’tsharethreemealswiththeirfamily.ProfessorFiesesaid,“Familymealsgivethemaplacewheretheycangoregularlytocheckinwiththeirparentsandexpressthemselvesfreely.”InthepastAmericanresearchfoundchildrenwhomissoutonfamilymealsaremuchmorelikelytofightatschool,drinkandtakedrugs(毒品).根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whatmaybethereasonwhyteensdon’thavemealswiththeirfamily?A.Theyaretoobusytohavemeals.B.Theyhavetohavemealsatschool.C.Theydon’twanttobewiththeirfamilyverymuch.D.Theydon’tlikethemealstheirparentsmakeforthem.2.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Themoreoftenteenseatwiththeirfamily,thehealthiertheyare.B.Parentsshouldgettheirfamilytogetherroundthetable7daysaweek.C.Morefightingandsmokingwillhappenbecauseofnofamilymealswithteens.D.Teenswithfivefamilymealsaweeklivelongerthanthosewiththreemealsaweek.3.WhoofthefollowingisNOT“disorderedeaters”?A.Peterofteneatsoutwithhisfriendsatnight.B.Lilyhasthreemealswithherparentsathome.C.Maryislosingweight,sosheeatslittleeverymeal.D.Tomisverystrongandheeatstoomucheverymeal.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasemean?A.Teenscanformgoodeatinghabit.B.Teenscanasktheirparentsforadvice.C.Teenscancomeupwithsomegoodideas.D.Teenscanexpresstheirthoughtstotheirparents.5.Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?A.Teenagerswhoeatwiththeirparentsarehealthier.B.Teenagersshouldn’ttakeupsmokingtoloseweight.C.Teenagersshouldpayattentiontotheireatingwaysandnutrition.D.Teenagerswhodon’thaveregularmealswillbecometrouble-makers.C15、Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligenceandfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNorthwestandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavesomehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeeling.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.1.Accordingtothewriter,fatpeoplemayfeelbadin________weather.A.coldB.coolC.warmD.hot2.Theunderlinedword“intelligence”means_________inChinese.A.性格B.思考C.智力D.成绩3.Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhen______comes.A.rainB.astrongwindC.veryhotweatherD.lowairpressure4.Thewriterwanttotellusthat_____________.A.hotandcoldweatherinfluenceallpeopleinthesamewayB.weatherinfluencespeople’sbehaviorC.IQchangeswhenweatherchangesD.peoplefeelgoodonlow-pressuredays5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_________.A.HotWeatherCausesHealthProblemsB.DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBadC.WeatherInfluencesFeelingsD.WeatherInfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelingsD16、Haveyoueverdreamedaboutsendingalettertoyourselforyourfriendsinthefuture?Whileexpressmailrepresentshighspeed,thereisanothertypeofmailappearinginChinaasanewbusiness--futuremail."Thelettershouldbesentnext'Mother'sDay’andnotadayearlier!"LinXiaofan,aseniorhighschoolstudentinHefei,instructsoneofthecompaniesofferingtheservice.LinXiaofanwrotethelettertohermotherinadvancetoexpressherlovetohermotherfornextMother'sDay."Offeringthisservicemakespeopleslowdownandletthemunderstandthemeaningof'time'inanotherway,"saidZhengZhimin,managerata"futuremail"companyinHefei.Zhengthinks"futuremail"lettersare"remindersofcare,friendshipandlove".While"futuremail"isbecomingmoreandmorepopular,somepeoplearewonderingwhatwillhappenifthepostaladdresschangesorifthecompanygoesbrokenbeforethelettersarrive.Zhengsaidcustomersaregladtocompleteanacceptanceformandmakeanassessment(评估)sotheycanbecompensated(赔偿)iftheirlettersorgoodsarelostordamaged.Mostofthebusiness'customersarecollegestudentsandyoungwhite-collarworkers.PsychologistssaidyoungChinesemighthaveanewwaytoexpresstheirfeelingsthroughthisservice."Mostpeopleputtheirhopesandwishesinthelettersotheycanexperiencetheconnectionbetweenthepastandthepresentwhiletheyreceivetheletter.Itcanhelppeoplere-understandthemeaningof'time',"saidWangKaiyu,asociologistinAnhuiProvince.1.Expressmailisa(n)____waytosendyourletters.A.slow B.fastC.impossible D.ancient2.____areinterestedinfuturemailservicenow.A.Collegestudents B.Blue-collarworkersC.Oldpeople D.Youngchildren3.Throughthefuturemailservice,peoplecan____.A.forgetfriendship B.showfeelingsC.misunderstand"time" D.makeanassessment4.Accordingtothepassage,futuremailis____.A.dangerous B.expensiveC.difficult D.safe5.Youhadbetterusefuturemailifyouwantto____.A.savemoneyfromsendingexpressmailB.sendabirthdaygifttoyourfriendquicklyC.talkwithyoure-friendsaboutyourlifefreelyD.expressyourwishesforyourfather'snextbirthdayE17、HaveYouPlannedThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18?Iknowmostofushavealongwaytoreachanadult.Atpresent,areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,becauseafterthatit’stoolate.LearntoswimSeriously,thisissoimportantthatitcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan’tswimwell,youwon’tbeabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbedangerousforyou.Makesureyoudoit.TryatleastonekindofteamsportsBeingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.Youcan’tjustthinkofyourself,buthavetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teamsusuallyhave_________too—you’llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.CollectsomethingOneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyourememberwhatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbumtoputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon’tforget.1.Themostimportantreasonforlearningtoswimisthat______.A.youmightfeelwellB.itcanmakeyouhealthyC.youmighteasilydolotsofthingsD.itcansaveyourlife2.Theunderlinedsentence“agoodsociallife”inthepassagemeans______.A.you’llstudyingroupsB.you’llgotopartiesandmakemanyfriendsC.you’lltakepartinmanymatchesD.you’llworkinthesociety3.Thewritertellsusthatoneofthebesthobbiesisto______.A.collectsomethingB.dosomewatersportsC.campoutinthegardenD.sendemailstoyourfriends4.WhatkindofcollectionisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Stamps.B.Cinematickets.C.Snowballs.D.Emails.5.Thepassageismainlyabout______beforeyouare18.A.goodhabitstokeepB.skillstohaveC.thingstodoD.sportstoplayF18、Cats’senseofsmellisveryimportanttotheirhealth.Manycatownershaveseenacatsmellthefoodandrefusesit.Carefulsniffing(嗅)tellsthecatifsomethingissafetoeat.Catshaveapairofvomeronasalorgans(犁鼻器)ontheroofofthemouth.Whenthecatwantstosniff,shewillbreathetheairinthroughhermouth.Atthismoment,shewilloftensquint(斜视)hereyesandmaybeevenflatten(使…平坦)herears.Thismakesherlooklikesheismakingfaces.Thevomeronasalorganswillthenanalyze(分析)thesmell---almostasifthecatistastingthesmell.Whenyoucomehomefromoutsidethehouse,yourcatcansmellwhatyouhadforlunchandforamid-afternoonsnack.Shecansmellthepeopleyoushookhandswithandyourneighbouryoustoppedtotalktoandhug.Shecansmellthegrassbroughtunderyourshoesasyoutookashortcutacrossthelawn.Yourcat’ssenseofsmellissogoodthatshecansmelldifferencebetweenagallonofwaterwithateaspoonofsaltinitandplainwater.Incomparison,wethinkofsaltascompletelytasteless.Catshavescentglands(臭腺)oneachsideoftheforehead,onthechin,thelipsandnexttothetail.Whenyourcatrubsupagainstyourhand,yourleg,thesofa,andyourbed,sheisleavingherscentinthosethings.Shewillthenusehersenseofsmelltorecognize“her”things,peopleandevenotherpetsinthehome.Ifyouwanttohavefunwithyourcat’ssenseofsmell,takesomesmallbitsofdifferentthings,suchasabitofchicken,someflowersandsomefish.Placeeachdifferentscentunderapieceofpapertowel(soyourcatcannotseeanyofthem)andencourageyourcattoinvestigateandfindwhatkindoffoodshelikestoeatbest.1.Catsknowwhetherthefoodisfittoeatornotwiththeir____________.A.senseoftouchB.scentglandsC.organsofsmellD.senseoftaste2.Thethirdparagraphwaswrittenmainlytop
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