2024年济宁市中考英语试卷及答案

绝密☆启用并使用完毕前试卷类型A济宁市二○一五年高中段学校招生考试英语试题本卷须知：1．本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两局部，第一卷为选择题，55分；第二卷为非选择题，45分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟〔含听力20分钟〕。共10页。2．答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。3．答第一卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。4．答第二卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。假设需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否那么，答案无效。5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ｉ卷〔选择题共55分〕一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分)〔一〕请听录音中五个句子。从下面所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。〔每个句子仅读一遍〕〔二〕请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能答复所给问题的最正确答案。〔每组对话读两遍〕6.Whatkindofbookwouldthewomanliketoread?A.Astorybook.B.Amagicbook.C.Ahistorybook.7.HowoftendoesJackgototheconcert?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceamonth.8.Howmuchwillthewomanspendontheticket?A.$7.B.$28.C.$35.9.WhatwillBobdonext?A.Findaplayer.B.Watchagame.C.Playfootball.10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anoisynight.B.Theirlifeintown.C.Aplaceofliving.〔三〕请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能答复所给问题的最正确答案。〔每段对话读两遍〕听第一段较长的对话，完成第11和第12两个小题。11.Howdoesthewomanlook?A.Alittlesad.B.Alittlenervous.C.Alittleexcited.12.Whereisthewomangoing?A.England.B.America.C.Australia.听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题。13.WhoisSpot?A.Theman’scat.B.Theman’sdog.C.Thewoman’sdog.14.WhatdoesSpotliketodointhecar?A.Listentomusic.B.Jumpinthefrontseat.C.Lookoutofthewindow.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Hecaresmuchabouther.B.Hecareslittleabouthimself.C.Hecarestoomuchabouthisdog.注意：请同学们翻到第8页，找到第二卷第四大题，继续做听力填词题。二、语言知识运用〔共两节，计16分〕第一节单项填空〔共8小题，计8分〕从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最正确答案。16.—Remembertowritedownyournameonthepaper.—________A.Nevermind.B.Withpleasure.C.Sure,Iwill.D.That’sallright.17.UncleTomwillcometovisit_______nextSaturday.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours18.Practicemore,_______you’lllearnEnglishbetter.A.orB.soC.andD.but19.Itisnecessaryforeveryoneto________agoodhabitofreading.A.enjoyB.chooseC.developD.accept20.Wehaveto________thebikeridebecauseofthebadweather.A.putoffB.turnoffC.takeoffD.getoff21.－Wow!_______beautifulthemusicis!－Yes.That’smyfavorite.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How22.Tomfailedintheexamagain________hetriedhisbest.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because23.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinJining?—Comeandhavealook.Myphotoswillshowyou________.A.howwasthetripB.whydidwegothereC.howwewentthereD.whatthetripwaslike第二节完形填空〔共8小题，计8分〕阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最正确答案。Lastyear,fourchildrenwaitedfortheirschoolbuseverydayfortenminutes,onthesamedirtystreetcorner.Therewereoldbottles,partsofoldbikes,and24sodacans〔苏打罐〕everywherearoundthebusstop.Thetreeswerebrownandhadnoleaves,andtherewasn’tanyfloweratall.Itwasugly.OneFriday,oneofthechildrenlookedatthecorneranddecidedtodo25aboutit.ThenextMonday,shebroughtabagand26someoftheoldbottlestorecycle.OnTuesday,shespentanothertenminutespickingupoldbottles,whileherbestfriendpickedupsodacansandputtheminadifferent27forrecycling.OnWednesday,allthechildrenjoinedtogether.Thecornerbecame28!Thecornerlookedbetterbutitwas29ugly.Sothenextdaythegirlbroughtsomeflowerseeds〔种子〕.Sheplantedtheseedsandwateredthem,andwateredthe30,too.Sheonlyhadtenminutesadaybutthatwasenough.Afewmonthslater,thiscornerhadbecomeabeautiful31withprettyflowersandhealthytrees.Itonlytooktenminutesaday.Doyouhavetenminutesadaytohelpyourcity?24.A.fullB.emptyC.cheapD.expensive25.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything26.A.gaveB.offeredC.boughtD.collected27.A.bagB.boxC.roomD.corner28.A.uglyB.cleanC.dirtyD.green29.A.soB.yetC.evenD.still30.A.treesB.plantsC.flowersD.vegetables31.A.cityB.parkC.gardenD.street三、阅读理解〔共16小题，计24分〕阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案。A32.Whichofthefollowingwouldbeaproperpictureforthecompetition?A.B.C.D.33.Besidesyourpicture,youmustwriteabout____________.A.whyyouliketheplacesomuchB.whydrawingisyourfavoritehobbyC.whetheryouthinkyoucanwinD.whenyoustartedlearningtodraw34.Accordingtothead〔广告〕,allwinnerscanget___________.A.a$100prizeB.a$70prizeC.afavoriteplaceinschoolD.theirpicturesonshow35.Thecompetitionisorganizedby___________.A.anArtteacherB.LCPSArtDepartmentC.theheadmasterD.LuckyBooks&StationeryBDoyoustillrememberthegreatsnacksinyourchildhood?Dotheyremindyouofyourhappychildhood?SugarFigure〔糖人〕Intheolddays,youcouldalwaysfindpeoplemakingsugarfiguresattheschoolgate.First,themakerwouldtakealittlemaltose(麦芽糖〕withasmallspoon,usinghishandstomakeafigure,suchastheMonkeyKing,theWhiteDragonet,andsoon.Itwasnotexpensive,only1yuanforone.Ifonechildboughtasugarfigure,manyotherchildrenwouldcrowdaroundandadmireit.DadaBubbleGum〔泡泡糖〕Almosteverykidisfondofbubblegum.Theyoftengathertogethertoseewhogetsthelargestbubble.Istillremembermycousinonceblewabigbubbleandthenitbroke,coveringherfacewithgum!Itwascheap.Icouldget2for1yuan.BabyFaceIceCreamWeprefertocallitsnowmanicecream.Ittastesverydelicious.Itwasratherexpensive;Irememberthepricewas2yuanforeachpiece,whichwasnoteasyformetobuythemthosedays.EachtimeIgotone,thehappinesswouldlastforseveraldays.MaltSugarCandyMaltSugarCandyisusuallycalledTangguarinnorthernChina,andisofferedduringthedaysjustbeforetheSpringFestival.It’sdeliciousbutcheap,andyoucouldgetfivepiecesfor1yuan.MyfriendsandIwouldgettogethertoenjoyTangguar.Whathappytime!36.Achildwhowantsacartooncharactershouldchoose___________.A.SugarFigureB.DadaBubbleGumC.BabyFaceIceCreamD.MaltSugarCandy37.Ifyouhad10yuan,youcouldbuy___________.A.20sugarfiguresB.10dadabubblegumsC.5piecesofbabyfaceicecreamD.25piecesofTangguar38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeoplemadeSugarFiguresmainlyforboys.B.Childrenusuallyenjoyblowingbubblestogether.C.Thewriterusedtoeatlotsofbabyfaceicecream.D.YoucanbuyMaltSugarCandyatanytime.39.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tosellsomepopularsnacks.B.Totellsomefunnystories.C.Torememberthepoorchildhood.D.Tointroducesomegreatsnacks.CThereisanunusualholidayintheUSthatfallsonthefourthThursdayofAprileveryyear.ItisverydifferentfromChristmas,Thanksgiving,orotherwell-knownholidays.ItiscalledTakeOurDaughtersandSonstoWorkDay.Thisholidayismeanttobeeducationalaswellasfun.Theideaissimple,andthenamesaysitall.Itisadayforworkingparentstoshowtheirkidswhattheydoallday.Althoughthisholidaydoesn’tseemverycomplex(复杂的),ithasmeaningfulpurposes.Therearemanygoodreasonswhyachildshouldknowwhathisorherparentsdoatwork.Foronething,itishardforchildrentounderstandthelifeofanadultwhenalltheyknowisschool.Therefore,thisholidayhelpschildrenlearnwhatitmeanstohaveajob.Italsohelpsthemlearnaboutthedifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweentheirworldandthegrown-upworld.Whenyoungpeopleknowmoreabouttheirparents’lives,theycanformstrongerparent-childrelationships.Thisaloneisworthadayofcelebration.40.Thisyear’sTakeOurDaughtersandSonstoWorkDayfallson________.41.Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_______.A.everyholidayneedsanameB.thenamesaysitisknowntoallC.thenameexplainstheideaclearlyD.itisverydifferentfromChristmas42.Thewriterthinkstheholidayis_______.A.usualB.simpleC.complexD.meaningfulDNooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCityandNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsohard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardlyread.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadilybeimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,“Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.LifewasthereformeandIacceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody.〞43.Whatcanweknowexactlyfromthefirstparagraph?A.Whoinventedjazz.B.Whenjazzwasinvented.C.Wherejazzwasinvented.D.Whyjazzwasinvented.44.Theunderlinedword“they〞inParagraph2refersto〔指〕__________.A.Newstyles.B.Jazzpioneers.C.Blackmusicians.D.Whitemusicians.45.WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?A.Hisfamilybackground.B.Histalentandhardwork.C.Hisgoodsenseofhumor.D.Hisbig,good-naturedsmiles.46.WhichofthefollowingbestexpressesLouisArmstrong’sattitude(态度)tolife?A.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Whenyousmile,theworldsmilesback.D.Withoutmusic,lifeisajourneythroughadesert.47.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thedevelopmentofjazz.B.TheinfluenceofjazzonAmericans.C.TheachievementsofLouisArmstrong.D.Thedevelopmentofjazzanditsbestmusician.第二卷〔非选择题共45分〕四、听力填词〔共5小题，计5分〕请听下面一段关于班级旅行方案的通知。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。〔录音读两遍〕五、单词拼写与运用〔共8小题，计8分〕根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。1.S_______isthefirstdayofaweek.2.Itisp_______tokeepyourvoicedowninpublic.3.Ginaisa_______inclass.Sheoftenanswersquestions.4.—What’syourfavorites______besidesmaths,Sonia?—History.5.Haveyoueverheardofthesaying“_______〔沉默〕isgold〞?6.MyfriendWangYingcomesfroma_______〔南方〕town.7.It’svery_______〔有帮助〕todiscussyourproblemswithyourparents.8.Ourgovernmenthaspaidmoreattentiontotheproblemaboutfood_______〔平安〕.六、动词运用〔共7小题，计7分〕阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。AInrecentyears,moreandmorechildrenintheUSareinterestedinlearningChineseandlearningaboutChina.Seven-year-oldAnna1(study)ChinesefortwoyearsintheConfucius〔孔子〕ClassroominWashingtonYuyingPublicCharterSchool.Duringclass,Annaandtheotherchildrenareinterestedinintroducingthemselvesandteachingvisitorshow2(say)“hello〞,“thankyou〞and“goodbye〞inChinese.“Whenshegrowsup,she’llbeabletocommunicatewithChinese.IhopeshelearnsChineseasearlyaspossible,〞saysAnna’smother.“I3(spend)moreonthissothatshecangetalifelongskill.〞BForthelasthundredyears,peopleoftwovillagesinSumatrahaveuseda30-metre-longbridge.It4(make)oftheroots〔树根〕oftwotreesoneachsideoftheriver.PakihSohan,ateacher,begantobuildthebridgein1890.Becauseoftheriver,manychildren5(not,go)toschool.IttookPakihSohanmorethan26yearstomakethestrongbridge.Thebridge6(become)strongerandstrongerbecausetherootsgrowallthetime.Onrainydayspeopleshouldcrossthebridgecarefully.Whenit7(rain),thebridgewillbecomewetandslippery(滑的).Moreandmorepeopletraveltherejusttotakesomephotosandtrycrossingit.七、阅读表达〔共5小题，计10分〕阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。Nick’sfamilyhadjustmovedtotown,andtodaywashisfirstdayinanewschool.Nickwasnervous.Hedidnothaveanyfriendsatthisschool.Nick’smotherwalkedwithhimtoschool.Hewalkedintotheclassroomandchoseadeskatthebackoftheclass.Nick’snewteachercameovertohimandsaid,“Hello,IamMrs.Smith.YoumustbeNick.〞Heshylynoddedhishead.ThenMrs.Smithsaid,“Class,I’dlikeyoutomeetNick.Hisfamilyjustmovedhere,andheisgoingtobeinourclass.〞NickwashappythatMrs.Smithintroducedhimtotheclass.Hewasevenhappierwhentheboynexttohimsaid,“Hi,Nick.I’mMarcus.〞Thefirstpartofthedaywentbyveryquickly.Mrs.SmithgaveNickallofthebookshewouldneedandshowedhimwhatchapter〔章节〕theclasswasworkingon.Soon,thelunchbellrang.Nickgotnervousagain.Hedidnotwanttoeathislunchbyhimself.Ashewalkedintothelunchroomwiththerestofhisclassmates,hestartedlookingforaplacetosit.MarcusinvitedNicktositwithhim.Afterschool,MarcusaskedNickwherehelived.NicklivedonlythreehousesdownthestreetfromMarcus,sotheboysagreedtowalkhometogether.Aftertheyfinishedtheirhomework,MarcuscameovertoNick’shousetoplaycatch.WhenNickwenttobedthatnight,hecouldhardlywaitforschoolthenextday.1.WhydidNickfeelnervousonthefirstschoolday?(nomorethan20words)2.WhatdoyouthinkoftheteacherMrs.Smith?(nomorethan6words)3.WhowasNick’snewfriendatthenewschool?(nomorethan2words)4.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。八、写作〔共1小题，计15分〕美籍教师Frank应邀将在暑假后来济宁一所初中学校任教。为了解初中生英语学习的一些情况，他设计了以下调查问卷。请你根据调查问卷，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你在英语学习方面的一些情况,以帮助他完成该调查。QuestionsQuestions1.WhendidyoubegintolearnEnglish?2.DoyoulikeEnglish?Why(not)?3.DoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?Why(not)?注意：1.文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息；2.可依据问题适当发挥，以使意思连贯，行文流畅；3.100词左右〔开头已给出，不计入总词数〕。英语试题参考答案及评分标准第I卷〔选择题共55分〕〔一〕答案:1~5ACBBC6~10ABBCC11~15BABCC16~20CBCCA21~25DCDBC26~30DABDA31~35CCADB36~40ACBDB41~45CDCDB46~47CD〔二〕评分说明:1．第I卷为选择题，共计55分。2．1~31小题，每题1分，计31分；32~47小题，每题1.5分，计24分。第二卷〔非选择题共45分〕四、听力填词〔共5小题，计5分〕〔一〕答案：1.March2.bus3.modern4.film5.6/six〔二〕评分说明：此题共计5分，每题1分。五、单词拼写与运用〔共8小题，计8分〕〔一〕答案:1.Sunday2.polite3.active4.subject5.Silence6.southern7.helpful8.safety〔二〕评分说明：1．此题共计8分，每题1分。2．虽与答案不符，但只要单词拼写正确，句意和语法皆无错误，也可给分。3．假设有拼写错误，该词不给分。4．假设写了两种以上〔含两种〕的形式，即使其中一种是对的，也不给分。六、动词运用〔共7小题，计7分〕〔一〕答案：1.hasstudied/hasbeenstudying2.tosay