Unit 2 单元检测卷 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

人教版英语八年级上册Unit2单元检测卷Ⅰ、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）1. —Whereisyourfather?—heissleepinginthebedroom.A.Maybe B.May C.Can D.Would2.Hegetsupearlybutlate.A.always;sometimes B.always;often C.often;always D.usually;sometimes3.—Howoftendoyouchatwithyourfriendsonline?—.I'mbusywithmystudy.A.Onlyonemonth B.AbouttwiceamonthC.Almosteveryday D.Maybeintwoweek4.—Thankyouforhelpingme.—_______.A.That’sright B.Mypleasure C.No,nothanks D.Itdoesn’tmatter5.—HowoftendoesBobplaytennis?—

.A.Onceamonth B.Foramonth C.Amonthago D.Amonthlater6.Badeatinghabitwillnotkillpeopleatonce.Itcan,,causemanydiseases.A.though B.but C.however D.because7. —HowoftendoesLaraplaythetrumpets?—onceoraweek,I'mnotsure.A.Maybe;twice B.Maybe;twice C.Maybe;twotime D.Maybe;twotimes8.NotonlyMarybutalsoherparentsinthemovies.A.isinterested B.areinterested C.interest D.areinteresting9.Yourcartoonbooksareveryinteresting.Wheredidyoubuy______?Iwanttobuy_______,too.A.one;one B.them;it C.them;some D.one;ones10.Thegoodnewsofourfootballteamwinningthegame_______everybodythere.A.cheeredout B.cheeredupC.cheeredonD.cheeredfor11.Lastweekend,anEnglishplaywas_______intheschoolhall.A.putin B.putdown C.puton D.putup12.Volunteerwork___eachofthemseveralhoursaweek.A.willsend B.willtake C.willplay D.willcost13.LiMing_____upwithanideaofcollectingmoney____upaHopePrimarySchool.Athought;toset B.caught;tobuild C.came;toset D.kept;tostart14.—Wouldyouhelpme_______,MrLin?Thisquestion’stoohardforme.—OK.Letmetry.A.after B.out C.up D.with15.—Couldyoudo_______forme,please?—Yes,withpleasure.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything16.Myeldersister_______awaytoworkoutthemathproblem.A.thought B.ranacross C.cameupwith D.wentthrough17.—Thesoundoftheradioistooloud.Willyouplease_______?—Sorry,I’mtryingtofindoutwhat’swrongwithit.A.turnitdown B.turniton C.turnitoff D.turnitup18.—doeshegotoflykites?—amonth.Howlong;Onetime B.Howsoon;Once C.Howoften;Oncetime D.Howoften;Once19.—WouldyoumindmydogwhileI’maway?A.takingafter B.lookingafter C.totakeafter D.tolookafter20.Aftera_______training,mydogbecamequitesmart.A.sixmonthslong B.sixmonthlong C.six-month-long D.six-months-longⅡ、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）1.My______（eat）habitsareprettygood.2.Heplaysbasketball________(two)aweek.3.Mysisterdidn’tgo________(somewhere)yesterday.4..Ihavesome______(knife).Icanlendonetoyou.5.Therearemany______（different）betweenthetwobooks.6.Youmusteatmorevegetablesandkeep______（health）.7.Danielusually______(have)meatandvegetablesfordinnernow.8.Thismovieisvery______（interest）9.Youareveryfatandyoumusteat________(little)meat.10.Mymomwantsme______（drink）milkeveryday.Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1.Hegoestotheparkthreetimesaweek.(对划线部分提问)_____________________doeshegotothepark?2.SheoftenreadsEnglishbooks.（改为一般疑问句）________sheoften________Englishbooks?3.Jackhelpsmedomylessons.（改为同义句）Jack________me_______mylessons.4.Mysisteroftengoestoamovieonweekends.（就划线部分提问）_____________________yoursister____________onweekends?5.牛奶对健康有利Milk_____________________foryourhealth.Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）Whatisjunkfood?Hamburgers,Frenchfriesandchocolatearealljunkfood.It’sbad__1__ourhealth.Doyouliketoeatjunkfood?Manychildrenloveit.__2__theirparentsdon’twantthemtoeat__3__junkfood.__4__thechildrenknoweatingjunkfoodisnotagoodhabit,theystilleatit.Someofthemeatiteveryday,__5__onlyeatit__6__aweek.Mikeis__7__unhealthy.Heeats__8__junkfoodeveryday,becausehelovesit.He__9__eatsvegetables.Heisalwaystired.Heisverythin.Ithinkhemuststop__10__junkfood,andkeephealthy.1.A.forB.withC.atD.to2.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Although3.A.toomanyB.somanyC.toomuchD.muchtoo4.A.BecauseB.ButC.AndD.Although5.A.theotherB.othersC.theothersD.another6.A.onetimeB.twotimesC.threetimeD.twice7.A.kindofB.akindofC.kindsofD.thiskind8.A.alotB.alotofC.lotofD.many9.A.usuallyB.alwaysC.oftenD.never10.A.eatsB.eatingC.toeatD.ateⅤ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）AThereisanoldsaying:Earlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.Itmeansthatweshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearlythenextmorning.Bydoingthis,wewillbeingoodhealth.Andwe'llalsoberichandclever.It'struethatourbodiesneedtohaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenshouldhaveaten-hoursleepeverynight.Thosewhodonothaveenoughsleepcan'tdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbecleverandtheymaynotgetwealthyinthefuture.Thebodyneedsexerciseaswell.Walking,running,jumping,ridingbikesandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisehelpstokeepthebodystrongandfit.Italsohelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.Theheadneedsbloodtoo.Soexercisehelpspeoplethinkbetter.1.Whatdoestheword"rise"mean?A.Todoexercise. B.Togetup. C.Tostandup.D.Toputup.2.Ifchildrendon'tsleepfor10hourseverynighttheymay

.A.notbelateforschool B.becomewiseC.dobadlyintheirwork D.becomerich3.Apersonneedsexercisebecause

.A.itmakeshimhealthy B.hehaslotsofworktodoC.heisstrong D.hedoesexercise4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Exerciseisgoodforpeople.B.It'sgoodforyoutogetupearlyandgotobedearly.C.Ifyouhaveenoughbloodyouwillbewise.D.Astudentshouldhave10hours'sleepeverynight.5.What'sthemeaningof"Earlytobed,earlytorise"?A.Thesunrisesinthemorningandsetsintheevening.B.Youshouldgetupearlyandgotobedlate.C.Thesunrisesearlyandsetslate.D.Youshouldgetupearlyandgotobedearly.BAmancamehomefromworklate,tired,tofindhis5-year-oldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.“Daddy,howmuchmoneydoyoumakeanhour?”“Ifyoumustknow,Imake$20anhour.”“Oh,”thelittleboyreplied,withhisheaddown.Hethoughtforamoment,lookedupandsaid,“Daddy,couldyoulendme$10?”Thefatherwasfurious,“Ifyouaskedforthemoneytobuyatoyorsomeotherrubbish,thengostraighttoyourroomandthinkaboutwhyyouarebeingsoselfish(自私的)!”Thelittleboywenttohisroomandshutthedoor.Afteraboutanhourorso,thefathercalmed(平静)down,andstartedtothink,“Maybehereallyneedstobuysomethingandhedidn'treallyaskformoneyveryoften.”Sohewenttothelittleboy'sroom.“Sorry!MaybeIwastoohardonyoujustnow.”saidtheman,“Here's$10.”“Oh,thankyou,Daddy!”hesaidhappily.Then,theboytookoutsomecoins.Whenthefatherfoundthattheboyalreadyhadmoney,hegotangryagain.“Whydoyouwantmoremoneysinceyoualreadyhavesome?”thefathershoutedangrily.“BecauseIdidn'thaveenough,butnowIdo.”Thelittleboyreplied,“Daddy,Ihave$20now.CanIbuyanhourofyourtime?Pleasecomehomeearlytomorrow.Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou.”1.Howmuchdoestheboy'sfathermakeanhour?____.A.$10 B.$20 C.$30 D.$402.Inthispassage,theunderlinedword“furious”means____.A.veryangry B.quitehappy C.tooexcitedD.alittlenervous3.Atfirstpassage,thefatherrefusedtolendtheboyanymoneybecause_______.A.hethoughttheboywantedtokeepthemoneyforhimselfB.hedidnothaveenoughmoneyatthatmomentC.hethoughttheboywouldbuysomethingofnouseD.theboyalwaysborrowedmoneyfromhim4.Theboywantedtobuy________withtwentydollars.A.anewbookforhimself B.anicepresentforhisfatherC.atoyforhisownbirthday D.anhourofhisfather'stime5.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)thattheboy'sfather____.A.oftenplayedwithhisson B.spentlittletimewithhissonC.didn'tlovehissonatall D.oftencamebackhomeearlyCAgoodbreakfastisimportant.Youcaneasilyunderstandit.Bybreakfasttimeyouhavenoteatenanythingabouttwelvehours.Yourbodyneedsfoodformorningactivities(活动).Onegoodbreakfastshouldbericeorbread,anegg,milkandfruit.Onacoldmorningacupofhotdrinksisnecessary(必需的).Agoodbreakfasthelpsyoutosmilemoreeasily.Ithelpsyoutobemorefriendlyandalsotoworkbetterandplaymorehappily.Yourwholedaywillbemorefunafteryouhaveenjoyedagoodbreakfast.根据短文内容判断正(T)或误(F)()1.It'snotveryimportanttohaveagoodbreakfast.()2.Foodisneededinthemorningbecauseyouhavehadnothingtoeatforthewholenight.()3.Onlyriceorbreadwillbeagoodbreakfast.()4.Ifyougetuplate,youwillnoteatyourbreakfast.()5.Agoodbreakfastishelpfultoyou.DIn1274,Italianexplorers(探险家)MarcoandNiccoloPolosetoutona24-yeartripinwhichtheytraveledthefamousSilkRoadfromItaly,throughdrydesertsandhighmountainstoeasternChina.Theytraveledover4,000milesinall.MarcoandNiccolowereamongtheveryfirstEuropeanstoexplorethefabled(传说中的)countryofChina.InChina,MarcoPoloevenworkedforrulerKublaiKhan.PolosharedhisexperiencesandfindingsinChinabywritingabook.HedescribedthingsandinventionsneverbeforeseeninEurope.Papermoney,gunpowder(火药)andcoalwereamongtheproductshewroteabout.HealsodescribedhowrichKublaiKhanwas,aswellasthegeographyofnorthernandsouthernChina.EuropeanrulerswereveryinterestedintheproductsPolodescribed.However,trading(贸易)forthemalongtheSilkRoadwasdangerous,expensiveandimpractical.Europeanrulersbegantowonderiftherewasasearoadtotheeasttogettheproductstheywantedatareasonableprice.InwhichyeardidMarcoPolofinishhistriptoChina?A.1298 B.1274 C.1250 D.40002.InMarcoPolo'stime,

.A.manyEuropeanpeopletraveledtoChinaB.EuropeanpeopleknewlittleaboutChinaC.EuropeancountrieswerericherthanChinaD.EuropeancountrieswereatwarwithChina3.WhichofthefollowingdidMarcoPolowriteabout?a.papermoneyb.coalc.candled.gunpowdere.geographyf.cigaretteA.a,b,c,d B.a,b,d,e C.c,d,ef D.b,c,e,f4.Theunderlinedword“impractical”hastheclosestmeaningwith

.A.open B.difficult C.busy D.active5.WhatwouldEuropeanrulersmostprobablydonext?A.GotoChinathemselves.B.AskMarcoPolotogobacktoChina.C.TrytofindawaytoChinabysea.D.TrytosellwesternproductstoChina.Ⅵ、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择五个恰当的句子完成对话，并将其标号填入题号后的横线上。A.Youhaveagoodhabit.B.Howdoyoufeelnow?C.Whatdidthedoctortellyoutodo?D.What’syourfavoritesport?E.That’sagoodidea.F.Howoftendoyouexercise?G.Doyoulikeeatingjunkfood?A:Hi,Alice!Whydidn’tyoucometoschoolyesterday?B:Ididn’tfeelwell,soIwenttoseethedoctor.A:1.______B:Muchbetter.Thankyou.Youlookhealthy.Howdoyoukeephealthy?A:IoftenexerciseandIeathealthyfood.B:2.______A:Everyday.B:Great!3.______A:Ilikeplayingtennisbest.B:Whatfooddoyouliketoeat?A:Vegetablesandfruit.B:4.______A:No.Ionlyeatitonceamonth.B:5.______I’lllearnfromyou.Ⅶ、选词填空(共10分)用方框中所给词或短语填空,使每个句子句义正确（有两项剩余）。A.programB.HoweverC.enoughD.manyE.alwaysF.byG.toplayH.withI.sometimesJ.muchK.either L.pointsMostpeoplewanttokeephealthy.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Mygrandfatherexerciseseveryday..Heeats___1___vegetablesaday,buthehardlyeverdrinksmilk.Andhe___2____watchesTVeverynight.Becausehecanknowquitealotofnewsaroundtheworld.He___3____drinksacupofgreenteaafterdinner.Myfatherisataxidriver.He’sverybusy.Heneverexercises.___4____,hedrinksmilkalot.Mymotherisahousewife（家庭主妇）.ShewatchesTVtwiceaday.Shedoesn’texercise,___5___.Ofcourse,theonlywaytorelaxis____6___doinghousework.Iusuallyhelpher___7____it.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Ioftenexercise.Butonweekends,Idon’texercisebecauseIhavetoo___8____homeworktodo.IwatchTVonlyonSundayevening.Myfavorite___9_____isAnimalWorld.Myparentsdon’twantme___10____computergames.Luckily,IcansurftheInternetforanhouraweek.Ithinkit’snotbadformystudies.1.__________2.__________3._________4.___________5.__________6.____________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.______Ⅷ、书面表达。（10分）你最好的朋友Mary各方面的习惯都很好。请从以下几个方面向大家介绍一下她的生活习惯，70词左右。1．在学校很努力，经常在家看书，有时上网。2．身体很健康，每周锻炼三四次，每天步行上学。3．饮食习惯很好，每天吃很多蔬菜和水果Ihaveagoodfriend,