广东省深圳市龙华实验学校2023-2024学年英语七下期末学业质量监测模拟试题含答案

广东省深圳市龙华实验学校2023-2024学年英语七下期末学业质量监测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—_________doesyourmothergotothecinemawithyou?—Onceaweek.Webothlikewatchingfilms.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon2、—What’sthe________ofthemovie?—It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.A.tool B.bell C.end D.role3、—That’samazing!Howdidyou________theidea?—Wethoughtofittogether.A.dropoutof B.comeupwith C.begoodat D.takepartin4、—Doyoulikethesoup?—Yes.Ittastes________.A.terrible B.new C.smart D.delicious5、Canyou________thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.A.getup B.makeup C.putup D.cutup6、I

learned

a

little

Russian________I

was

at

middle

school．A.though B.although C.if D.when7、—Linda,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,_________frommyfriendsontheWechat.A.messages B.news C.notices D.information8、—Let’sseethelions.—________.Let’sseethetigers.A.Thankyou B.Youarewelcome C.That’sboring D.Soundsgreat9、—I’m________Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest.—Pleasebeconfident(充满信心的)andcareful.You’llmakeit.A.true B.busy C.afraid D.funny10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——十年禁渔令真的有效吗？——不管你信不信，上周一个男子看到一群长江江豚在长江嘻戏。考查情景交际。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem没问题；Comeon快点，加油；Lookout当心。根据“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知，禁渔令颁布后，有人看到一群江豚在长江嘻戏，所以十年禁渔是有效的，结合选项含义，可知选项A符合语境。故选A。二、短文填空（10分）11、根据短文内容，在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。TheschoolMynameisMike.IaminGrade7.Thisismyfirstyearatmiddleschool.WhenweareinGrade9,wehavetotakeanexamtogoonourstudies.Wegotoschoolfivedaysaweekandhavesevenlessonseveryday.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglish.WealsohaveothersubjectslikeGeography,HistoryandComputerStudies.IlikeMathsbestamongallthesubjects.ActivitiesWehavedifferentclubsafterschool.Someclubsareforfun,suchastheGuitarClub,theChessClubandtheBasketballClub.Someclubsareforstudy,suchastheMathsClub,thePhysicsClubandtheGeographyClub.IamamemberoftheEnglishSingingClub.ItisfuntosingEnglishsongs.WesometimespracticeEnglishintheEnglishCorner.IhaveimprovedmyspokenEnglishalot.OnWednesdayandThursday,wegotothelibraryandborrowsomebooksandmagazines.Timeseemstotravelfasterwhenwedothereading.BigbrothersandsistersBoysandgirlshavelessonstogetheratourschool.Therearemorethan1,800studentshere.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Theymayhaveproblemswiththeirnewschoollife.Whentheyhaveproblems,theysometimesdon’twanttotelltheteachers.Theymayfeelbetteriftheycantalktotheolderstudents.Atourschool,theolderstudentscanjointheHelpingHandsClub.Thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemtoworkout(解决)theirproblems.InChina,everybodythinksgoingtoschoolisveryimportant.Wearehappytobeatschool.AndIshouldsayourschoolisthebest!____1____inaChineseschoolTheschoolWheninthe____2____grade,wehavetotakeanexamtocontinueourstudies.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglishaswellasothersubjects.Mathsismy____3____subject.After-school____4____Wehavedifferentclubs.Someclubsareforfunandsomeareforstudy.WesometimespracticespokenEnglishintheEnglish____5____.Wegotothelibrary____6____aweek.BigbrothersandsistersWestudyatamixedschool____7____1,800students.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Atourschool,thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemsolvetheir____8____.InChina,everybodythinksitisveryimportantto____9____toschool.AndIthinkourschoolis____10____thananyotherschool!三、语法填空（10分）12、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Katherineisalovelygirl.Shelovesbedtime___1___.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,sheaskedherfather___2___herastory.Herfatherthenmadeup(编造)astoryforher.___3___wasaboutaprincess(公主)namedKatherineandherfriend,Frankie.Katherinelovedthestoryvery___4___.Sheaskedforitnightafternight.Katherine’sfather___5___veryhappythatshelovedthestory.___6___her10thbirthdaywascoming,hedecidedtodosomething___7___asapresent.Hemadethestoryintoarealbook!___8___herbirthday,whenKatherinegotthebook,shedidn’tknowwhatitwasabout.Afterherparentsmadeherread___9___firststory,sherealized(意识到)thatitwasherfavouritebedtimestory.Shecriedwith____10____.Whatasweetpresent!1.A.stories B.poems C.story2.A.tell B.totell C.telling3.A.It B.She C.They4.A.little B.well C.much5.A.feel B.willfeel C.felt6.A.When B.What C.Why7.A.specially B.special C.carefully8.A.In B.On C.For9.A.a B./ C.the10.A.fright B.sadness C.happiness四、完形填空（10分）13、先读通短文，掌握其大意，然后从四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。DearAnna,How’severythinggoing?Mybirthdayiscoming.Andon___1___evening,Iplan___2___abirthdaypartyinmyhouse.Ihopeyoucancome.Butit’s___3___easytofindmyhouse.SonowItellyou___4___youcangethere.Hereisa___5___.Itcanhelpyoufindmyhouse.GoalongXingfuStreetanddon’tturnleft.Justwalkonforaboutfiveminutes,youcanseeabusstop___6___yourleft.YoucantaketheNo.5busandgetoffatthe___7___stop.___8___youareonNewStreet.___9___alongthestreetandyoucanseea___10___.AndtheneighborhoodIliveinis___11___thebank.Whenyou___12___thegateofmyneighborhood,pleasecallme.OnFriday,thepartywillstartat6o’clockp.m.Manyofmyfriendswillcome.Andyoucanalso___13___yourfriendshere.Mymomwillmakemany___14___deliciousfoodsforus.Wecansinganddancetogether.Ithinkwecanenjoy___15___thatday.Yours,Tina1.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday2.A.have B.has C.having D.tohave3.A.not B.so C.much D.very4.A.who B.when C.where D.how5.A.street B.book C.map D.newspaper6.A.on B.in C.to D.at7.A.fifteen B.five C.fifth D.fifty8.A.And B.Then C.But D.Because9.A.Walk B.Towalk C.Walking D.Walked10.A.hotel B.hospital C.bank D.supermarket11.A.in B.under C.behind D.from12.A.get B.visit C.go D.arriveat13.A.take B.totake C.took D.bring14.A.kindof B.kindsof C.kind D.kinds15.A.myself B.yourself C.yourselves D.ourselves五、阅读理解（30分）14、Zibo,acityinShandongProvince,hasbeenveryhotinChinaforitslocalfoodinthelastfewmonths.“CollegestudentsgoingtoZiboforbarbecue”and“takingahigh-speedtraintotasteZibobarbecue”havebecomehottopicsonChinesesocialmedia.Zibobarbecueisfamousforadifferentdiningway.Oneachtableisasmallstove（炉子）.Peoplecanmakeskewers（肉串）bythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,putitintoasmallpancake,usuallywithaspringonioninside.“There’snothingyoucan’tfixwithonebarbecue,andifthereis,thentwo.”Oneofthevisitorssaid.Data（数据）fromMeituanandDazhongDianpingshowsthatbookinghotelsandrestaurantsinZiboduringthefive-dayMayDayholidayis800%higherthanthatin2019.It’ssaidthenumberofvisitorsarrivingandleavingthroughZiborailwaystationreached50,000aday,withmostofthembeingvisitorswhocometotasteZibobarbecue.Thelocalgovernmentwantstobringmorevisitorstothecity.SoZibomakesaspecial“barbecuemap”andadds21newbarbecuebuslinessothatvisitorscan“getonthebustorest,getofftoeat”.Nowthebiggestproblemisthatthiscitycan’tholdsomanypeople.Peopleshouldbookhotelsandrestaurantstwoweeksearlier.1.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Twobarbecuesareenough. B.VisitorsenjoyZibobarbecuealot.C.Zibobarbecuecanfixeverything. D.Havingtwobarbecuesisbetterthanone.2.WhatdoesthedatainParagraph3trytotellus?A.ZibobecomespopularbecauseofZibobarbecue.B.Zibobarbecuealsobringsalotofproblems.C.ZiboisoftenfullofvisitorsduringtheMayDayholiday.D.ThebesttimetotasteZibobarbecueistheMayDayholiday.3.WhatdidthelocalgovernmentinZibodotobringmorevisitorstothecity?①Prepareanewkindoffood.②Buildhotelsandrestaurants.③Addnewbuslines.④Makeaspecialmap.A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④15、Sueisamiddleschoolstudent.Herearehervacation’sdiaries(日记).TuesdayJuly15SunnyIcan’tbelievemytripisover.IarrivedinEgypt(埃及)twoweeksago!Iwaswithagroupfromtheuniversity(大学).Wewenttothedesertandlearnedalot.Iwastired,butIlovedeveryminuteofmytrip.TuesdayAugust5WindyMyHawaiian(夏威夷的)vacationjustended,andIwasveryrelaxed!Ispentfivedaystravelingthere.EverydayItookawalk,playedbasketballandategoodfood.Ialsowentswimminganddiving(潜水).Thesedayswerefantastic!ThursdayAugust14SunnyAlaskaisgreat!IwasonatripintheArcticNationalWildlifeRefuge.Thereweresixpeopleonthetrip.Wehikedforsixdays.Thenwetookrafts(木筏)totheArcticOcean.Isawalotofwildlife(野生生物).Aftertendays,Iwenthome.1.HowlongdidSuestayinEgypt?A.Oneweek. B.Twoweeks. C.Threeweeks. D.Sixdays.2.Whichonedidn’tSuedoinHawaii?A.Goingswimming. B.Takingawalk.C.Goingdiving. D.Playingbaseball.3.HowmanypeoplewerethereonthetripinAlaska?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.4.WhichoneisTURE?A.SuewenttoEgyptwithmiddlestudents.B.SuegotalotofexerciseinHawaii.C.ItwashotandsunnyonAugust5.D.WewenttotheArcticOceanbytrain.5.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter’spurpose(目的)?A.DidthewritertelluswhoSuewas?B.Didthewriteraskustolovetraveling?C.DidthewritershowusSue’svacation’sdiaries?D.DidthewriteranswerhowlongSue’svacationwas?16、longtimeago,Texas（得克萨斯州）wasapartofMexico（墨西哥）.Manyyearswentby.Atlast,TexasbecameastateoftheUnitedStatesin1836.PeopleofTexasareproud（自豪）oftheirhistory.ManypeoplefromMexicoliveinTexastoday.Theyareanimportantpartofthestates’history.WhenpeopletalkaboutTexas,theywillthinkofitscowboys.Thesecowboysrodehorsesandtookcareofthecows.Theyworebighatsandhigh-heeledboots（高跟靴子）.Cowboysareveryinterestinginmanypeople’sideas.OnewaytodescribeTexasis“big”.Infact,Texasisthesecondbiggeststate.OnlyAlaska（阿拉斯加）isbigger.Texasalsohasthemostfruitsandvegetables.AnditgivestheUnitedStatesone-thirdofAmericanoil（油）.That’swhyTexas“thinkbig”.1.Texaswasatfirst________.A.thecapitalofMexico B.shortofoilC.apartofMexicolongbefore D.alwayspartoftheUnitedStates2.PeopleofTexas________.A.neverridehorses B.can’tgrowvegetablesC.havenohistory D.areproudoftheirhistory3.WhenpeoplethinkofTexas,theyoftenthinkof________.A.cowboys B.oil C.high-heeledboots D.cows4.TodescribeTexas,peoplesayitis________.A.thesizeofabigfarm B.big C.beautiful D.notverybig5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TexasisbiggerthanAlaska.B.TexasbecameastateoftheUnitedStatesin1863.C.TexasgivestheUnitedStatesone-thirdofAmericanoil.D.TexasisthebiggeststateintheUnitedStates.六、完成句子（10分）17、Hehasawide________ofpaintingandmusic.(knowledgeable)18、用所给动词的适当形式填空LauraFagan,a29-year-oldBritishgirl,hasaspecialjob.Sheispaidwelltotastechocolate,dessertsandcakes.Lauraworksinthefamoussupermarket,Tesco.Herjobis______1______(taste)differentkindsofdesserts.Sheneedstotryasmanyas20dessertsaday.Also,shealways______2______(travel)forwork.Sheneedstotraveltodifferentcitiestotrydifferentdesserts.Althoughthisjobseemstobegreat,itishard.Usually,Laurabeginstryingdessertsasearlyas8a.m.,and______3______still________(try)newdessertsat6p.m.beforeshegoesbackhome.Luckily,thejobhasn’tmadehertooheavy.Sheonly______4______(worry)aboutherteeth.“OfcourseIwasafraidofbecomingfatwhenI______5______(start)thejob,soItrytodoexerciseasoftenaspossible.Themainthingismyteeth.Imusttakecareofthem.Idon’tthinkmydentist______6______(be)happyifItellherwhatIdo,soItrytobrushmyteethasoftenaspossible,”Lauratoldareporter(记者).Shegoestothegymtokeepslim(苗条的)and______7______(take)morecareofherteethaftertryingthedesserts.Shesaid,“WhenItellpeoplewhatIdo,theysayit’sthebestjobintheworld.”Lauralovesherjobalthoughitishard.“Ican______8______(learn)aboutnewtrend(动态)infood,”shesaid.19、父母应该让孩子们远离火。Parentsshouldkeepthechildren________________fire.20、Whenwatchingtheraisingofthenationalflag,weshouldstandwithourback___________.（笔直的）21、Flyinginthesky,wecanseethebeautifulandoldcity________(在……下面).七、补全对话（10分）22、根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话意思完整。Joe:Hi,Tom.Howisyourfirstmonthinyournewschool?Tom:Great.Joe:____1____Tom:It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.Joe:Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?Tom:____2____MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.Joe:____3____Tom:Heistallandthin.Andhehasbigeyes.Wehadaschooltriplastweekendtogether.Joe:____4____Tom:Thetripwasgreat!Wehadalotoffun.八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意义的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）每周六你都会和爸爸妈妈一起打扫小区，今天邻居Kelly也加入了你们的活动。请你根据以下表格内容写一篇日记。时间周六上午地点小区志愿者爸爸、妈妈、你和Kelly活动内容清扫小区路上的落叶(fallenleaves)；捡草丛中的垃圾(rubbish)；把共享单车(sharedbikes)摆放整齐(put...inorder)…活动感受……要求：1.包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2.条理清楚，意思连贯；3.80词左右。SaturdayApril21stSunny_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你妈妈多久和你一起去看一次电影？——一周一次。我们都喜欢看电影。考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远；Howoften多久一次；Howlong多长时间；Howsoon多久以后。根据答语“Onceaweek.”可知，此处对频率提问，应该用Howoften。故选B。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——电影的结尾是什么？——真是太悲伤了。放学后我会告诉你。考查名词辨析。tool工具；bell铃；end结尾；role角色。根据“It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.”可知是指电影的结尾很悲伤，故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——那太神奇了！你是怎么想到这个主意的？——我们一起想的。考查动词短语辨析。dropoutof退学；comeupwith想出；begoodat擅长；takepartin参加。根据“Wethoughtofittogether”可知，询问怎么想到这个主意，故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢这汤吗？——对。尝起来很美味。考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的；new新的；smart聪明的；delicious美味的。根据“Doyoulikethesoup?”可知，此处应是对汤的评价，故选D。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：你能帮我把这些胡萝卜切一下吗？我想做沙拉。考查动词短语辨析。getup起床；makeup组成；putup张贴；cutup切碎。根据“Canyou...thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.”可知，切碎胡萝卜做沙拉，故选D。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：我在中学的时候学过一点俄语。考查连词辨析。though尽管；although尽管；if如果；when当……的时候。根据“Iwasatmiddleschool”可知，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——琳达，你的电话一直在响。——哦，我朋友在微信上发的消息。考查名词辨析。messages消息；news新闻；notices通知；information信息。根据“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“ontheWechat”可知，是来自微信的消息，故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我们去看狮子吧。——那太无聊了。我们去看老虎。考查情景交际。Thankyou谢谢；Youarewelcome不客气；That’sboring那太无聊了；Soundsgreat听起来很棒。根据“Let’sseethetigers.”可知，与前者提出的看狮子不一致，所以否定了前者的观点。故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——恐怕我英语考试考不好。——请自信且仔细。你会成功的。考查形容词辨析。true真正的；busy忙碌的；afraid害怕的；funny有趣的。根据“I...Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest”可知，我怕英语考试考不好。故选C。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——十年禁渔令真的有效吗？——不管你信不信，上周一个男子看到一群长江江豚在长江嘻戏。考查情景交际。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem没问题；Comeon快点，加油；Lookout当心。根据“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知，禁渔令颁布后，有人看到一群江豚在长江嘻戏，所以十年禁渔是有效的，结合选项含义，可知选项A符合语境。故选A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.Life2.ninth##9th3.favorite##favourite4.activities5.Corner6.twice7.with8.problems9.go10.better【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在中学的生活，包括他在学校的情况，课后活动等。【1题详解】根据“MynameisMike.IaminGrade7.Thisismyfirstyearatmiddleschool.”可知，介绍的是中国的学校的生活，空处需要填名词life。故填Life。【2题详解】根据“WhenweareinGrade9,wehavetotakeanexamtogoonourstudies.”可知，在九年级的时候，要考试才能继续学业，结合空缺处，前面有the，可推知需要填入一个序数词表示“第九”。故填ninth/9th。【3题详解】根据“IlikeMathsbestamongallthesubjects.”可知，数学是我最喜欢的科目，空处需要填入一个形容词，favo(u)rite“最喜欢的”，修饰名词subject。故填favo(u)rite。【4题详解】根据“Activities”及“Wehavedifferentclubsafterschool.”可知，此段讲的是课后活动，空处需填名词“活动”。故填activities。【5题详解】根据“WesometimespracticeEnglishintheEnglishCorner.”可知，我们在英语角练习英语口语。故填Corner。【6题详解】根据“OnWednesdayandThursday,wegotothelibraryandborrowsomebooksandmagazines.”可知，一周去两次图书馆故填twice。【7题详解】根据“Boysandgirlshavelessonstogetheratourschool.Therearemorethan1,800studentshere.”可知，此处表达我们在超过1800名学生的学校里学习，空处需要填入一个介词over“超过”。故填over。【8题详解】根据“Thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemtoworkout(解决)theirproblems.”可知，在我们学校，这些哥哥姐姐们和新学生交谈，试图帮助他们解决问题。故填problems。【9题详解】根据“InChina,everybodythinksgoingtoschoolisveryimportant.”可知，在中国，每个人都认为上学是非常重要的，不定式to后面加动词原形。故填go。【10题详解】根据“Wearehappytobeatschool.AndIshouldsayourschoolisthebest!”可知，我认为我们学校是最好的，即我们学校比其他任何学校都好，空处后面有than，空处需填形容词比较级better“更好的”。故填better。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B8.B9.C10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个喜欢听睡前故事的女孩，爸爸在她过生日时，把她喜欢的故事变成了一本书送给她作为生日礼物，她开心地哭了。【1题详解】句意：她喜欢听睡前故事。stories故事；poems诗歌；story故事，单数形式。根据“sheaskedherfather…herastory”可知，喜欢听睡前故事，故事不止一个，所以用复数形式，故选A。【2题详解】句意：每天晚上睡觉前，她让她的父亲给她讲一个故事。tell动词原形；totell动词不定式；telling动名词asksbtodosth“告诉某人做某事”，此空应填动词不定式，故选B。【3题详解】句意：是关于一个叫凯瑟琳的公主和她的朋友弗兰基。It它；She她；They他们。根据“madeup(编造)astoryforher.”可知，此空指代前文的astory，应填it，故选A。【4题详解】句意：凯瑟琳非常喜欢这个故事。little没有多少；well好地；much许多。likesthverymuch“非常喜欢某物”，固定搭配，故选C。【5题详解】句意：凯瑟琳的父亲很高兴她喜欢这个故事。feel动词原形；willfeel一般将来时；felt动词过去式。根据loved可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。【6题详解】句意：当她10岁生日即将到来的时候，他决定做一些特别的事情作为礼物。When当……时；What什么；Why为什么。根据“her10thbirthdaywascoming,hedecidedtodosomething…”可知，此空缺少when引导时间状语从句，故选A。【7题详解】句意：当她10岁生日即将到来的时候，他决定做一些特别的事情作为礼物。specially专门地；special特别的；carefully仔细地。此空修饰不定代词something，应填形容词，故选B。【8题详解】句意：在她生日那天，凯瑟琳拿到这本书的时候，她不知道书是关于什么的。In后接某年某月某季节；On后接具体某一天；For后接一段时间。根据“herbirthday”可知，此处指具体的一天，应填on，故选B。【9题详解】句意：父母让她读了第一个故事后，她意识到这是她最喜欢的睡前故事。a一个，用于辅音音素前；/不填；the这个/那个。first是序数词，前加the，故选C。【10题详解】句意：她高兴地哭了。fright打架；sadness难过；happiness开心。根据“itwasherfavouritebedtimestory”可知，这个礼物她很喜欢，所以是开心地哭了，故选C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.D5.C6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C11.C12.D13.D14.B15.D【解析】【导语】本文是Tina写给Anna的信，邀请她参加自己的生日派对以及根据地图如何前往Tina家。【1题详解】句意：周五晚上，我计划在家里举办一个生日派对。Thursday周四；Friday周五；Saturday周六；Sunday周日。根据后文“OnFriday,thepartywillstartat6o’clockp.m.”可知，派对在周五晚上。故选B。【2题详解】句意：周五晚上，我计划在家里举办一个生日派对。have有，动词原形；has动词第三人称单数；having动名词；tohave动词不定式。plantodosth.表示“计划做某事”，应用动词不定式。故选D。【3题详解】句意：但是找到我的房子并不容易。not不；so非常；much很；very非常。根据后文很详细的指路可知，此处表示不容易，应用否定形式。故选A。【4题详解】句意：现在我来告诉你如何到达这里。who谁；when什么时候；where哪里；how怎样，如何。根据“youcangethere”及语境可知，此处表示如何到达。故选D。【5题详解】句意：这是一张地图。street街道；book书；map地图；newspaper报纸。根据“Itcanhelpyoufindmyhouse.”可知，此处表示地图可以帮忙找到作者的家。故选C。【6题详解】句意：继续往前走大约五分钟，你会看到一个公共汽车站在你的左边。on在；in在；to去；at在。ontheleft表示“在左边”。故选A。【7题详解】句意：你可以乘5路公共汽车，在第五站下车。fifteen十五，基数词；five五，基数词；fifth第五，序数词；fifty五十，基数词。空前有定冠词the，此处应用序数词。故选C。【8题详解】句意：于是，你就在新街了。And和；Then然后，于是；But但是；Because因为。根据前文及该句语境可知，此处表示在第五站下车后，于是就到了新街。故选B。【9题详解】句意：沿着这条街走，你可以看到一家银行。Walk步行，动词原形；Towalk动词不定式；Walking动名词；Walked动词过去式。根据“...alongthestreet”可知，该句为祈使句，由动词原形开头。故选A。【10题详解】句意：沿着这条街走，你可以看到一家银行。hotel酒店；hospital医院；bank银行；supermarket超市。根据后文“AndtheneighborhoodIliveinis...thebank.”可知，此处指的是银行。故选C。【11题详解】句意：我住的小区就在银行后面。in在……里；under在……下面；behind在……后面；from来自，从。根据该句语境可知，此处表示在银行后面。故选C。【12题详解】句意：当你到达我家门口时，请给我打电话。get到达，后面需跟介词to；visit拜访；go去；arriveat到达，直接跟地点。此处表示到达小区门口，且空后没有to。故选D。【13题详解】句意：你也可以带你的朋友来这里。take带去；totake动词不定式；took动词过去式；bring带来。根据句末here“这里”可知，此处表示带来这里。故选D。【14题详解】句意：我妈妈会为我们做很多种美味的食物。kindof有点；kindsof各种各样的；kind种类，友善的；kinds种类，名词复数。空后foods表示食物种类时为可数名词，且空前有many，所以此处表示各种各样的。故选B。【15题详解】句意：我想那天我们可以玩得很开心。myself我自己；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己此处应和主语we“我们”保持一致。故选D。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了过去几个月非常热门的淄博烧烤。【1题详解】词句猜测题。根据“There’snothingyoucan’tfixwithonebarbecue,andifthereis,thentwo.”可知，此处表示的是没有什么事是吃烧烤不能解决的，此处表达了游客对淄博烧烤的喜欢。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“duringthefive-dayMayDayholidayis800%higherthanthatin2019…withmostofthembeingvisitorswhocometotasteZibobarbecue.”可知，游客量剧增，且大部分游客是来吃烧烤的，因此可推知淄博因为淄博烧烤而受欢迎。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“SoZibomakesaspecial‘barbecuemap’andadds21newbarbecuebuslinessothatvisitorscan‘getonthebustorest,getofftoeat’.”可知，淄博政府通过制作特殊的“烧烤地图”以及新增公交线路来吸引游客。故选D。15、1.B2.D3.D4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文作者给我们介绍了Sue的三篇度假日记。分别是7月15日日记，记录了在埃及旅游的情况、8月5日的日记，记录了在夏威夷旅游的情况和8月14日的日记，记录了在北极国家野生动物保护区旅行情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一则日记“Ican’tbelievemytripisover.IarrivedinEgypt(埃及)twoweeksago!”可知，Sue在埃及待了两个星期。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二则日记“EverydayItookawalk,playedbasketballandategoodfood.Ialsowentswimminganddiving(潜水).”可知，Sue在夏威夷每天散步、去游泳和潜水了，没有打棒球。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三则日记“Thereweresixpeopleonthetrip.”可知，在阿拉斯加旅行有6个人。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二则日记“EverydayItookawalk,playedbasketballandategoodfood.Ialsowentswimminganddiving(潜水).”可知，Sue在夏威夷做了很多运动。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Sueisamiddleschoolstudent.Herearehervacation’sdiaries(日记).”可知，作者给我们展示了Sue假期的日记。故选C。16、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了德克萨斯州。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Alongtimeago,Texas（得克萨斯州）wasapartofMexico（墨西哥）.”可知，最开始德克萨斯州是墨西哥的一部分，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“PeopleofTexasareproud（自豪）oftheirhistory.”可知，德克萨斯州的人们对于自己的历史很自豪，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“WhenpeopletalkaboutTexas,theywillthinkofitscowboys.”可知，谈到德克萨斯州人们会想到牛仔，故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“OnewaytodescribeTexasis‘big’.”可知，人们描述德克萨斯州为“很大”，故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“AnditgivestheUnitedStatesone-thirdofAmericanoil（油）.”可知，德克萨斯州为美国提供了三分之一的石油，所以选项C说法正确，故选C。六、完成句子（10分）17、knowledge【解析】【详解】句意：他对绘画和音乐有广泛的了解。knowledgeable“知识渊博的”，形容词，haveawideknowledgeof表示“对……有广泛的了解”，所以此处为名词单数knowledge“了解，知识”。故填knowledge。18、1.totaste##tasting2.travels3.is；trying4.worries5.started6.willbe7.takes8.learn【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一个29岁英国的姑娘有一份特殊的职业，品尝美食，她不担心她的身体，但是担心她的牙齿，她经常去体育馆锻炼保持苗条身材，并经常多的刷牙，保障牙齿的健康。【1题详解】句意：她的工作是品尝不同种类的甜点。空处作表语，应用不定式或动名词形式，故填totaste/tasting。【2题详解】句意：此外，她总是出差。由“always”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语是she，动词应用三单形式，故填travels。【3题详解】句意：通常，劳拉早在早上8点就开始尝试甜点，直到下午6点才回家。根据“Laurabeginstryingdessertsasearlyas8a.m.,and...still...(try)newdessertsat6p.m.”可知，此处应用现在进行时结构，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is，后接现在分词，故填is；trying。【4题详解】句意：她只担心自己的牙齿。陈述事实应用一般现在时，主语是she，动词应用三单形式，故填worries。【5题详解】句意：我刚开始工作的时候当然害怕变胖，所以我尽量多锻炼。根据“Iwasafraidofbecomingfat”可知，本句是陈述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填started。【6题详解】句意：如果我告诉我的牙医我做什么，我想她不会高兴。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，空处应用一般将来时，故填willbe。【7题详解】句意：她去健身房是为了保持苗条，尝过甜点后会更加注意牙齿。and连接并列成分，结合“goes”可知，此处动词也用三单形式，故填takes。【8题详解】句意：“我可以了解食品的新趋势，”她说。can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填learn。19、①.away②.from【解析】【详解】让某人远离：keepsb.awayfrom，固定用法。故填away；from。20、straight【解析】【详解】句意：看升旗时，我们要挺直腰板。straight“笔直地”，副词，在句中修饰动词“stand”，故填straight。21、below【解析】【详解】句意：在天空中飞翔，我们可以看到下面美丽而古老的城市。分析句子可知，此处表示不一定正下方，且修饰名词city，所以应用副词below“在……下面”作后置定语，故填below。七