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Art
Unit1目录CONTENTSLanguagePoints01Grammar02Writing03LanguagePoints必备知识素养构建单击编辑标题单击此处可编辑内容,根据您的需要自由拉伸文本框大小关键能力素养探究单词拼写应用
短语多维运用句式结构仿写1.__________n.名誉;名声2.______n.地位;级别;行列vt.&vi.把……分等级;使排成行3.________vt.购买;采购n.
购买;购买的东西4._______vi.&vt.出现;浮现;暴露5._______vt.
表达;传递(思想、感情等);传送6._______n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降;衰落vi.&vt.减少;下降;衰落;谢绝单词
拼写应用[默写识记]reputationrankpurchaseemergeconveydecline7.__________n.扩张;扩展;扩大8._________vt.保证;确保;肯定……必然发生n.保证;保修单;担保物9.______n.加入;进入;参与10._______adj.值得……的;有价值的11.____________n.重大进展;突破12.__________adj.随后的;后来的;之后的单词
拼写应用[默写识记]expansionguaranteeentryworthybreakthroughsubsequent1.IcameacrossourChineseteacherinthesupermarketwhereI___________(purchase)mooncakes.2.Themessageyouintend________(convey)throughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeofwhatothersactuallyunderstand.3.Withthe_________(expand)ofcities,manypeoplesellofftheiroldhousesinthecountrysideandmoveintonewflatsincities.单词
拼写应用[语境运用]purchasedto
conveyexpansion4.Ifyouyellathim,he____________(guarantee)todotheoppositeofwhatyouwant.5.(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthedamageitcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.Besides,thenumberofsnakes____________(decline)aswell.6.Ticketswillbeprintedwithfixed______(enter)times.单词
拼写应用[语境运用]is
guaranteedhad
declinedentry1._______adj.准确的;精确的→_________adv.
准确地;精确地;的确如此2._______adj.现实的;逼真的→_______n.逼真;现实主义;务实作风→_______n.现实主义画家(或作家等);现实主义者3._________adj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的→_________vt.&n.影响4.__________n.投资额;投资;(时间、精力的)投入→_______vt.投资→investorn.投资者5.__________n.展览;(技能、感情或行为的)表演→_______vt.展览;显示;提出单词
拼写应用[词汇变形]precisepreciselyrealisticrealismrealistinfluentialinfluenceinvestmentinvestexhibitionexhibit6._______adj.艺术的;艺术家的→____n.艺术→______n.艺术家7.__________n.承认;认出;赞誉→_________vt.承认;认出8.________vi.&vt.批评;指责;评价→_________n.批评;指责;评论9.____________adj.
典型的;有代表性的n.代表→________vt.代表;表示;为……代言/辩护;象征;描绘;描述;描写→____________n.代表;代理;描绘;表现;投诉;陈述单词
拼写应用[词汇变形]artisticartartistrecognitionrecognisecriticisecriticismrepresentativerepresentrepresentation用所给词的适当形式填空1.She’sverygoodatmakingfriendsand__________people,soshehasagreat_________onmeandIlikethis__________girl.(influential)2.Hehadchangedsomuchthatyoucouldn’t_________him.
Asamatteroffact,illnessandagechangedhimbeyond___________.(recognition)3.Thankstothe___________oftheforeigncompany,thelocaleconomyhasdevelopedrapidly.Asaresult,moreandmore________cometo______here.(investment)单词
拼写应用[语境运用]influencinginfluenceinfluentialrecogniserecognitioninvestmentinvestorsinvest4.Hispaintingsarebeing_________andthenumberofvisitorstothe__________totalsupto15,000.(exhibition)5.Fiveofthestudentsinourschoolhavebeenchosenas______________to__________ourschooltoattendthecompetition.(represent)单词
拼写应用[语境运用]exhibitedexhibitionrepresentativesrepresent1.__________喜爱;喜欢2.__________尤其;特别3.____________使与众不同;使突出;使优于……4.___________值得5._____________集中精力于,全神贯注于6._______也7._______以某事物为基础8._____________赋予……生命;使……鲜活起来短语
多维运用[高频短语]be
fond
ofin
particularset
apart
frombe
worthy
ofconcentrate
onas
wellbuild
onbring
...to
life填入一个适当的词1.Ithinkthedictionarypublishedthisyearisworthy____beingbought.2.Thenewplanwillbuild___thesuccessofthepreviousprogramme.3.Notonlydomostextinctanimalshavenohabitattolivein,buttheotherplantsandanimalstheydependedonforfoodmaybegone___well.短语
多维运用[语境运用]ofonas1.itis+adj.+todosth.AstherehavebeensomanydifferentstylesofWesternart,itisimpossibletodescribethemallinashorttext.2.名词/代词+be+adj.+todoFinally,mostclientswantedpaintingsthatwerebeautifuland
interesting
tolookat.句式
结构仿写[教材原句背诵]3.while引导的并列句WhilemanyImpressionistspaintedscenesofnatureordailylife,others,suchasRenoir(1841-1919),focusedonpeople.4.eventhough引导让步状语从句EventhoughBuddhismenteredChinamuchearlier,itdidnotreallybegintoshowexpansionuntiltheseventhcentury.句式
结构仿写[教材原句背诵]如果你渴望提高英语,经常阅读是很重要的。__________________________ifyouareeagertoimproveyourEnglish.那位老人想搬到农村去,因为那里的空气呼吸起来很舒服。Theoldmanwantedtomovetothecountrysidebecausetheairthere________________________.句式
结构仿写[句式仿写应用]Itisimportanttoreadregularlyiscomfortabletobreathein有些人浪费粮食,而有些人经常挨饿。Somepeoplewastefood________________________.尽管你不喜欢不同的观点,但是对它们也要保持开明的心态。Beopenmindedtodifferentopinions_____________________________.句式
结构仿写[句式仿写应用]whileothersoftengohungryevenif/thoughyoudon’tlikethem关键能力素养探究单击编辑标题单击此处可编辑内容,根据您的需要自由拉伸文本框大小词汇短语拓展
基础提升练习1.reputationn.名誉;名声haveagood/badreputation
有好/坏名声haveareputationfor...以……而闻名earn/buildone’s/areputation赢得/树立声誉ruinone’sreputation毁坏某人的名声liveuptoone’sreputation
名副其实,名不虚传核心词汇单句语法填空①Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftsfromhispatients,sohehas
___verygoodreputation.②TheweatherinEnglandislivingup___itsreputation.核心词汇[基础练习]ato完成句子高质量的教学和一流的学习环境为我们赢得了良好的声誉。③Highqualityteachingandtopclasslearningenvironmenthave________________________.核心词汇[能力提升]earnedusagoodreputation2.conveyvt.表达;传递(思想、感情等);传送conveysth.tosb.向某人表达/传递某物conveysb./sth.fromAtoB把某人/某物从A地运送到B地[词块]conveymyapologiestohim向他转达我的歉意conveyone’sfeelings/meanings
表达某人的感情/意思核心词汇单句语法填空①Theytookamorereasonableapproach,_________(convey)totheirchildrenhowsuccessatschoolcouldimprovetheirlives.②Understandingyourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearning_________(convey)youraffectionandemotions.③Pleaseconveymygratitude___
yourparents.核心词汇[基础练习]conveyingto
conveyto词汇升级(普通表达)Inthisletter,Iwouldliketoexpressmysincerethankstoyouforyourhelp.④(高级表达)Inthisletter,Iwouldliketo____________________________
toyouforyourhelp.核心词汇[能力提升]conveymysincereappreciation3.guaranteevt.保证;确保;肯定……必然发生n.保证;保修单;担保物(1)guaranteesb.sth./guaranteesth.tosb.向某人保证某事guaranteetodo/that...保证做……/确保……(2)underguarantee在保修期内givesb.aguarantee(that)...向某人保证……[词块]atwoyearguaranteeonallelectricalgoods所有的电器商品都有两年的保修期giveaguaranteeofgoodbehaviour保证行为端正核心词汇单句语法填空①Iguarantee______(pay)offmydebtsontime,nomatterwhathappens.②Weshouldpayattentiontosmalldetails,whichcanguaranteeus__________(succeed)intheend.③Theshopsaidtheywouldreplacethetelevisionaslongasitwasstill_______guarantee.核心词汇[基础练习]to
payto
succeedunder一句多译你能向我保证按时完成工作吗?④Canyou_______________thattheworkwillbefinishedontime?(guaranteev.)⑤Canyou__________________thattheworkwillbefinishedontime?(guaranteen.)核心词汇[能力提升]guaranteetomegivemeaguaranteeGrammar
不定式作表语
动词不定式用作表语1.句子主语是不定式时,系动词后可接不定式作表语,解释主语描述的行为或说明该行为带来的结果。Togothereatthishourwastoriskone’slife.Toaskhimsuchquestionsistoirritatehim.语法精要
点拨2.不定式作表语时,能担当句子主语的名词有限,多用于表示某种情形或状况:advice,aim,custom,business,desire,difficulty,duty,experience,habit,happiness,hope,idea,intention,job,method,plan,principle,problem,purpose,reason,risk,role,task,thing,wish等。根据需要,有时不定式前可添加疑问代词或疑问副词,what,who,how,when,where等。Myambitionistobecomeascientist.Hishabitistogetupearly.Theproblemwashowtobegin.
语法精要
点拨3.当主语含定语从句且其先行词为代词all或形容词最高级theleast,themost时:+系动词+不定式作句子的表语。Allhewantedwastobeleftalone.TheleastIcanexpectistohavethisdayalltomyself.当不定式作表语时,句子主语可以使what引导的主语从句。WhatIwanttodonowis(to)havearest.语法精要
点拨1.Themottoofthelittleboywhowassufferingfromamusclediseasewas_______(live)onedayatatime.2.Itisyou,includingyourcousin,that___________(blame)forthelossofthegoldenchance.3.Medicalexpertssaythemosteffectivewaytopreventthespreadofdiseaseisforpeople________(wash)theirhandswithsoapandwater.4.Thepurposeofeducationis__________(develop)afinepersonalityinchildren.语法精要
点拨[即时演练]tolivearetoblametowashtodevelop5.Supposeyouare
(be)
ajournalistforChinaDaily,doyouknowwhatkindsofjobstheyhave. 6.Youare
(reward)
ifyouhavemadeabreakthrough.7.Throughmyyearsofschoollife,I’velearnedthatifweare
__(make)
adifferenceinlife,it’sofgreatimportancethatweshouldbeginwithsmallthings.8.Thestudentstrustherverymuch;asaresult,
heradviceis__________(influence)
theirdecisions. 语法精要
点拨[即时演练]tobetoberewardedtomake
toinfluence1.要是他们问我这个问题,我该怎么回答呢?________________iftheyaskmethequestion?2.她应该为所发生的事情受到责备。______________forwhathashappened.语法精要
点拨[即时演练]WhatamItosaySheistoblameWriting
写作技法指导单击编辑标题单击此处可编辑内容,根据您的需要自由拉伸文本框大小满分佳作构建[2021·温州模拟]阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。ItwasarainyNovembermorning.OvercomewithangerIknewifIdidn’tleavethehousesoonIwouldlosemytemperwithmyhusband,Joe.Asraincamedowninsheets,Joeofferedtotakemetowork.Istruggledintomyjacket,seizedmybagandteachingplansandignoredhim.Heinsistedandreachedforhisboots.Ilookedatthepilesofnewspapersandthedirtydishesstillonthetable.“Don’tyouhaveenoughtodo?Icantakecareofmyself”Istormedout,notevenkissinghimgoodbye.Joeshoutedaftermenottotaketheshortcut(捷径).JoeandIhadbeeneagerlylookingforwardtoourretirementwhenaheartattackthatpastspringforcedhimtoleavehisjobearlierthanwehadplanned.AsthemedicalbillsmountedwerealizedIwouldhavetocontinueworkingfulltimewhileJoestayedhomeandtookoverthehousework.满分佳作构建[写作任务]Thenewarrangementwasadisaster.Exhaustedafteradayoffullwork,allIwantedwasahothomecookedmealandagoodnight’ssleep.However,whatgreetedmeatthetablewasamicrowavepackage.Sometimeshewouldserveoatmeal(燕麦)forseveralnightsinarow.OnenightwhenIdraggedmyselftobed,IwasterrifiedtodiscoverJoehadturnedourwhitesheetsblue.Hetoldmehehadfoundouthowtosaveonwater,soapandelectricity.Hepattedhisbluetrousersandannouncedproudlywashingeverythingtogetherwasjustthesecret.Tenminuteslater,ignoringJoe’swarningIturnedoffthemainroute(道路).Ithoughtithadn’trainedenoughtofloodtheroad,butasIroundedthecornerwaterrushedacrossmypath.Afterafewfeet,thecargotstuck.Iopenedthedoorandwaterpouredin.Ihurriedlyclosedthedoor.Icouldn’triskwalkinginthis.Almost20minutespassed.Thecarbegantoshake.IgotfrightenedtodeathwhenIheardthreelonghonks(喇叭声).注意:1.
续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。满分佳作构建[写作任务]Lookingovermyshoulder,Istaredintotheflashinglightsofatruck.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IscreamedthatIcouldn’tmake
it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________满分佳作构建[写作任务]Step1品读语篇抓住要点Who:_________________________When:___________________________________________________Where:________________________________人称:___________;时态:_____________;满分佳作构建[审题谋篇]thewriter&Joe:myhusbandOnarainyNovembermorning(raincamedowninsheets)Onthewaytowork(intheshortcut)第一人称一般过去时Step2审题构思研读首句Para.1:Lookingovermyshoulder,Istaredintotheflashinglightsofatruck.1.据第一段开头关键词和第二段开头可知,本段应该描写_______________________________________________________。Para.2:IscreamedthatIcouldn’tmakeit.2.据第二段开头关键词和前文作者暑假觉得无聊这件事可知,本段应该描写________________________________________________________________________________。满分佳作构建[遣词造句]作者在Joe的帮助下,开始尝试把车拖出来,但是并没有成功在Joe的努力和坚持下,作者最终脱离困境,夫妻俩的关系也因为这件事情得到了改善Step3斟酌打磨丰富句式1.精挑细选——核心词汇想周全①________________________大雨倾盆而下②__________________________________重新唤起了我的希望③______________害怕……④____________________用尽全力⑤_______________放声大哭满分佳作构建[遣词造句]theheavyrainpoureddownreignitedtheflameofhopeinmyheartbedreadof...withmyfullstrengthburstintotears2.闪耀登场——句式升级是亮点句式翻译:①当我从紧张转向绝望时,我都没想过还会有人来救我。__________________________________________________________________________.(用倒装句结构)→_______________________________________________________________________________.满分佳作构建[遣词造句]Ihadn’trealizethatsomeonewouldrescuemewhenmyonceviolentlybumpedheartsankHardlyhadIrealizedthatsomeonewouldrescuemewhenmyonceviolentlybumpedheartsank②____受他所鼓励,我用尽全力推开门。________________________________________________________________BecauseIwasdrivenbyhisencouragement,Istruggledtopushthedoorwithmyfullstrength.(用非谓语原因状语)→____Drivenbyhisencouragement,Istruggledtopushthedoorwithmyfullstrength.满分佳作构建[遣词造句]满分佳作构建[妙笔成篇]Step4逻辑衔接连句成文_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingovermyshoulder,Istaredintotheflashinglightsofatruck.Littlebylittle,thelightsseemedtodim.Offgotaman.UponrecognizingthemanwasJoe,Icouldn’
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