Unit4reading1课时练习牛津译林版英语九年级上册

Reading(1)一、根据首字母、中文提示或英文释义完成单词。1.Aftershepassedtheentranceexamination,sheFinallybecamea（大学）student.2.Theboylookedunhappybecausehewas（强迫）togetupearlybyhismother.3.People(简直)couldn'tcontroltheirfeelingswhentheywerewatchingthedocumentaryaboutNanjingMassacre(大屠杀).4.—Arethereany(relatingtothewholeofacountry)parksinChina?—Yes.Therearesomany.5.Let'sworkhardtogether!Ibelievewewill(成功)inthefuture.6.Chinahasbeenmakingmanygreat(成就)ineveryfieldtheseyears,whichamazestheworld.7.What(要紧)mostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.8.Unlessinvitedtospeak,youshould(保持)silentatthemeeting.9.Eric(得分)awinninggoalinthesecondhalfofthematch.10.—Cantheyounggirl(证明)thatallthosearticleswerewrittenbyher?—Yes,ofcourse.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Incharactertrainingofchildren,whatreally(matter)muchiswhattheirparentssayanddo.2.Allthe(lead)namesandnumbersareonThelist.Youcancallthemonebyone.3.Allthedoctorsandnursesdidn'tgiveup(save)theyoungman.4.Afterfinishingcooking,mymotherwenton(sweep)thefloorinourhouse.5.Ithinkitwashis(proud)momentthathehadeverhadwhenhewonfirstprize.6．After(graduate)fromtheuniversity,heWorkedinamedicalteam.7.Itwasraininghard,buttheboyswenton(play)footballontheplayground.8.Weshallworkhardertogethertobuildastronger,BetterChinaacountrythatourchildrenandGrandchildrenareproud(call)home三、单项选择。()1.MysisterhasjustwonatoPeking’university.Sheisalwaystheprideofourfamily.A.scholarshipB.championshipCfriendshipD.leadership(()2.thetimeskeepchanging,youngpeopleinChinahaveshownthesamepromise.A.ButB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Assoonas(()3.ThefamouspainterPabloPicassooncesaid,“Everychildisanartist.Theproblemhehasishowtoanartistoncehegrowsup.”A.impressB.improveC.remindD.remain()4.Theydon’tagreeoneverything,Theystillagreethemedicineishelpful.A.Although;／B．Although;butC.Because;／D.Because;so()5．Jimmybrokehisleg.，heWillhavetobeAwayfromschoolfortwoorthreemonthsA.AsusualBAsaresultC.InorderthatD.Firstofall(()6.—Agreatpersononcesaid,“Ifyoucanfollowyourheartandnever,yourdreamwilletrue.”—Ithinkso.IbelieveIwillenteragoodhighschoolthisyearifItryhard.A.giveawayB.givebackC.giveoutD.giveup四、根据汉语提示完成句子。1.对他来说，这份工作比其他什么都重要。Thejobthananythingelse.2.这个新来的女生发现没有人注意她，所以她一整天都闷闷不乐的。Thenewgirlfoundthatnooneher,soshewasunhappy。3.结果，他成功地得到了那个职位。Asaresult,hegettingtheposition.4.当我们考试不及格时，我们的老师总是告诉我们不要丧失信心。Whenwe,ourteacheralwaystellsus.5.你为什么不去参加篮球队的选拔?Whydon'tyouthebasketballteam?6．为什么不参加校足球队的选拔呢？7．Mike毕业后被迫在一家小公司工作。8．这些年来，中国在每个领域都取得许多巨大的成就。五、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。What'sthemostamazingthingintheworld?Ithinkit'sa1,whichcanstartatruefriendship,preventanunhappyargument,andmakeusfeelwarm.LasttermwhenNeile2anewschoolandbeganhisjuniorhigh,hehadnofriendsandfelt13.Oneday,Neilwasrunningintheplayground.Suddenly,hetripped(绊倒)overastoneandfellontotheground.Hetriedtostandupbuthecouldn't,becauseoneofhisfeetwasbadlyh4.Justatthattime,ahandcameintohissight.Ashelookedup,hesawabigsmilefromhisnewclassmate,Leo.Hegrabbedthehandwithoutthinkingandstoodup.Thesmilestartedthefriendshipb5himandLeo.Evenbestfriendsquarrel(吵架)sometimes.LeoandNeilarenoexception.Lastweek,theyhadabigquarrel.Afterc6down,Neilregrettedhisbadtemper(脾气).Buthefeltt7embarrassed(难为情的)tosaysorrytoLeofacetoface.Aftersendinganemoji(表情)ofasmiletoLeot8WeChat,NeilwaitedandwasworriedthatLeowouldnevertalktohim.Thenheheardtheringofavideochatandwhenheansweredthechat,hesawafacewithabigsmileonthescreenofhissmartphone.Hewasreallymoved.That'sthem9ofasmile.Youcanseeh10powerfulasmileis.Trytogiveotherpeopleasmile,andyouwillimprovetheworldalittlebit.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.六、完形填空。HaveyouheardofZhuYanjun,amiddleagedbuilderfromasmallvillageinGansuProvince?Canyoubelievethathe1secondprizeinChinesePoetrypetitionhostedbyCCTVinFebruary2023?Borninafamilyoffarmers,Zhu'slovefor2startedfromaveryyoungageundertheinfluenceofhisChineseteacher.Hedreamedofwritinghisownbooksoneday,justlikehisteacher.3hefinishedmiddleschool,Zhuwenttobigcitiestolookforjobs.Heworkedforhousebuildinginmorethanten4.Whereverhewas,hewenttolocalbookstoreswithanotebook.Hewouldtakenotesfromthebooksand5thewordsinadictionarytocheckthemeanings.Atthebeginning,hereadpoemsfromtheTangdynastyandpoemswrittenbyChairmanMaoZedong.Astimewentby,hefoundsome6methodstorememberthem.HeespeciallylikesChairmanMao'swords:7intheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.Overtheyears,hehasread8poemsandcanmemorizemorethan1,000ofthem.ThereisanoldChinesesaying,“Reading10,000booksisnotasgoodastravelling10,000miles.”Zhusaid,“9Ihavebeentomanydifferentcities,itisnotfortravel.Igettoknowthehistoryandtraditionsofmanyplacesbyreadingbooksandpoems.Itopensupanew10forme.”Readingalsohelpshimlive11andheneverplains(抱怨)abouthardwork.Thereare12everywhereinhishome,sohecanreadwheneverhewants.Zhuwasvery13inhischildren'sstudy.Thechildrenwererequiredtofinishtheirhomeworkanddosomereadingbeforetheyplay.“Gettingagoodeducationisveryimportantformykids,becauseknowledgecanbring14abetterlife,”saidZhu.Zhuisalready50yearsold,buthekeepsonlearningallthetime.Hisstorytellsusthatlearningisalifelongjourney.Whetherweareoldor15,weshouldalwayslearntoimproveourselves.Ourlifetimeislimited.Let'sputittogooduse.()1.A.inventedB.wonC.createdD.discovered()2.A.readingB.singingC.drawingD.running()3.A.IfB.DuringC.AfterD.Unless()4.A.museumsB.villagesC.countriesD.cities()5.A.putupB.writedownC.lookupD.takeout()6.A.usefulB.fairC.realD.ancient()7.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything()8.A.severalB.afewC.thousandsofD.acoupleof()9.A.AssoonasB.BecauseC.UntilD.Although()10.A.buildingB.houseC.schoolD.world()11.A.politelyB.peacefullyC.heavilyD.safely()12.A.booksB.clothesC.lettersD.pictures()13.A.talentedB.strictC.interestedD.pleased()14.A.herB.himC.meD.them()15.A.richB.poorC.youngD.kind七阅读理解Thisisastoryaboutamountaineer(登山运动员)namedPhillip.Phillipwasamemberofamountaineeringteamthatplannedtoclimbamountain.Inordertoenjoytheglory(荣耀)ofbeingthefirsttoreachthemountaintop,Phillipwenttoclimbthemountainaloneonenightwhiletheothermountaineersweresleeping.Obviously,climbingatnightwasn'tasmartdecision.Buthestillwantedtogiveitatry.Hewasnearlytothetopwhenhesuddenlyslipped(失足)andstartedtofall.Atthatmoment,hisentirelifeflashed(闪现)beforehim.Whilethinkingabouthowclosehewastodeath,hefelttheropearoundhiswaist(腰)suddenlytightenaroundhim.Hisbodywashanginginmidair.Hehelplesslyshouted,“Somebodyhelpme!”Suddenly,alowvoicecamefromthevalley(山谷),“Cuttherope!”“What?”hecouldn'tbelievewhatheheard.“Cuttheropearoundyourwaist!”Itwasdarkallaround,sohecouldn'tseehissurroundings.Herefusedtocuttherope,choosingtoholdontoitastightlyashecould.Thenextday,whenhisfellowmountaineersfoundhim,theydiscoveredthathehaddiedofexposure(暴露)tothecold,holdingtighttotheropeinhishands.Buthewasonlytenfeetaboveabigrock!()1.Phillipwenttoclimbthemountainaloneatnightsothat.A.hewouldn'twakeupothersB.hemightbethefirstonetoreachthemountaintopC.itwouldbesaferandeasierD.itwouldsurelybesuccessful()2.ThepersonwhotoldPhilliptocuttheropewantedtohim.A.saveB.killC.playajokeonD.hang()3.Afterbeingtoldtocuttherope,whatwasPhillip'sreaction(反应)?A.Surprised.B.Frightened.C.Angry.D.Peaceful.()4.WhatwouldhappenifPhilliphadcuttherope?A.Hemighthavehadsomeonecatchhim.B.Hemighthavecrashedontotherockanddied.C.Hemighthavebeenabletolandinasafeplace.D.Hemighthavebeenkilledbytherope.()5.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Trytodosomethingbeforeothersdoit.B.Sometimesyouneedtotakeariskinsteadofdoingnothing.C.Don'tevertruststrangers,D.Itissafertostaywhereyouarewhenyoudon'tknowwhattodonext.一、1.university2.forced3.simply4.national5.succeed6.achievements7.matters8.remain/keep9.scored10.prove二、1.matters2.leaders’3.saving4.tosweep5.proudest6.graduating7.playing8.tocall三、1。A2.C【点拨】but但是;unless除非,如果不;although虽然;assoonas一……就。前后两部分存在让步关系,应用although。故选C。3.D【点拨】著名画家巴勃罗·毕加索曾经说过：“每个孩子都是艺术家。问题是他们长大后如何保持艺术家的才能。”impress使……印象深刻;improve改善,提高;remind提醒;remain仍然是,保持不变。故选D。4.A5.B6.D【点拨】giveaway赠送;giveback归还;giveout分发；giveup放弃。根据语境可知是“不放弃梦想”。故选D。四、1.mattersmoretohim2.tooknoticeof;thewholeday3.succeededin4.failintheexam;nottoloseheart5.tryoutfor6.Whynottryoutfortheschoolfootballteam?7.Aftergraduating,Mikewasforcedtoworkinasmallpany.8.ChinahasmademanygreatachievementsineveryfieldtheseYears.五、1。smile2.entered3。lonely4.hurt5。between6.calming7.too8.through9.magic10.how六、1.B【点拨】根据后面的prize可知他获得了二等奖。故选B。2.A【点拨】根据上文说他在中国诗词大会上获奖，那么本段就应阐述“他”对诗歌阅读的热爱开始于幼年。故选A。3.C【点拨】根据下文，他去找工作，那就应该是在中学毕业以后。故选C。4.D【点拨】根据上文，他去大城市找工作，因此应该是在10多个城市里做建筑工人的工作。故选D。5.C【点拨】putup举起,张贴,搭建;writedown写下,记下;lookup查阅;takeout取出。应该是在字典里查字义。故选C.6.A【点拨】句意：随着时间的流逝，他