黑龙江省安达市第七中学校2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中试题

PAGE12-黑龙江省安达市第七中学校2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中试题

一、阅读理解1.

RoommateNeeded!

3-bedroomOxfordapartmentfromJanuarvr1.

Largelivingroomandgardenforsmokers.1-minwalktosupermarket,l0-minwalkfromuniversity,15-minwalktocitycentre.Rent(租金):£550amonth.Areyouquiet,cleanandeasy-going?Thenit'scertainlytheplaceforyou!Phone73445967533ToRentLargefurnished(配备家具的)doubleroom

SharedhouseinVictoriaStreetwith3other

students,18-22.3bathrooms,kitchen,neartowncentre.

Nosmokers,please.

£350permonth.Minimum(最低限度)of6months.

CallEmilyon07718551334RoomforRentinShurley

Singleroomtorentinlarge4-bedroomhouse.

Furnishedwithsinglebed,largedesk,2chairs,

Drawers,shelvesandTV.Bigkitchenandnicelivingroom.Veryfriendly,

easy-goinghousemates(allcollegestudents).Available(可利用的)from28thJunetoendof

August.

£80aweek.

CallDavidon07709885301NewModernApartmenttoRentnearColneyHatchLane10minutesbybikefromthecitycentreandonly

Fiveminutesawayfromsupermarket.

Lovely,largeroomwithnewfurniture.

Bathroomwithshowerandbath.

Sharewith2othercollegestudents.

£80perweek.ReadytomoveinfromthebeginningofAugust?

Preparedtostayforayearatleast?

Call089726704281.HowmuchshouldyoupayforhalfayearifyouarepreparedtorentEmily’shouse?A.￡350. B.￡700. C.￡1,050. D.￡2,100.2.Whichplaceisgoodforsomebodywhoneedsaroomonlyforthesummer?A.ThehouseinVictoriaStreet. B.The4-bedroomhouseinShurley.C.The3-bedroomOxfordapartment. D.ThemodernapartmentnearColneyHatchLane.3.IfyouwanttorentaroomnearColneyHatchLane,whichnumbershouldyoucall?A.73445967533. B.07718551334. C.08972670428. D.07709885301.2.I’dbeenthinkingoftakingacourseonscuba-diving(水肺潜水)formonths,butwasn’tsurebecauseIwasafraidofsnakes!Seasnakes.Justthinkingaboutitmademesick.Butthen,Iwantedtoknowwhypeopleloveditsomuch.Theyallsaidthatundertheseawaslikeatotallydifferentworld,yetabeautifulone.Andbecauseofthat,Idecidedtotaketheriskandtrytofacemyfear.So,aftertakingaprivatecoursefrommydivinginstructor,MbakVita,IwenttoSepaIslandwithher,totakethefinalexam.Firstdive,12metersindepth.“WhatamIdoing?”Iaskedmyself.“Whatifsomethingbadhappened?”Itriedhardnottopanicandtoldmyselftokeepagoodthought,“It’sgonnabeawonderfulexperience.Justdoit!”ThenIwentdown.MyheartbeatfastandmyearshurtasIwentdeeper.IfollowedVita'sinstructionscloselyuntilIfeltcomfortabletoexplore(探究)thesea.Suddenlyallaroundmewasgreen.ItfeltlikeIwaslivinginagreenworld!Isawsomecorals(珊瑚),bigones,andlotsofbeautifulfishhidinginthesand.Iwasenjoyingthebeautyallaroundmewhenmyinstructorwavedatmewithherhandholdingapinkflipper(橡胶蹼).“Thatflipperlooksfamiliar”,Ithought.Yes!Thatwasmyflipper!Ididn’trealizethatmyrightflipperhadmanagedtogetawayfrommyrightfoot!So,thatwasthefirstdive.Intotal,wedove5timesin2days.Wemanagedtodiveupto18metersindepth.ThenextdivesweresmoothandforsureIdidn’tlosemyflipper!IwassohappytoseedifferenttypesoffishswimminginfrontofmeasifIwasinvisible(不行见的).Itwasindeedsobeautifulandpeacefuldownthere.NowIcanseewhypeoplelovedivingunderthesea.1.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutlearningscuba-divingatfirst?A.Uncertain. B.Excited. C.Comfortable. D.Disappointed.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“panic”inParagraph4mean?A.Feeltiredandsleepy. B.Keepcoolandrelaxed.C.Keepquietandpatient. D.Feelnervousandworried.3.Whathappenedduringtheauthorsfirstdive?A.Shesawaseasnake. B.Aflipperfelloffherfoot.C.Theseawaterturnedgreen. D.Shelostherinstructorinthesea.4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Apleasanttriptothebeach B.Whyapersonstartsscuba-divingC.Myfirstexperiencewithscuba-diving D.Howscuba-divingaffectsmylife3.ItwasMay15,2024,when16-year-oldJaneysawherworstnightmare(噩梦)cometrue:HeriPhonefelloutofherhand—andwasdestroyedcompletely.Withoutherphone,shecouldn’tlistentosongsonSpotify,sendphotos,ormakeplanswithfriends.“Somuchofmyliferevolved(以……为中心)aroundthatphone,”shesays.Butsadnesswasn'tallthatJaneyfelt.Tohersurprise,shealsofeltrelief(欣慰).Suddenly,shewasn'tcheckingherphoneeverymomentofthedayandnight.“Therewasthissenseofquiet,”shesays.“Itfeltreallynice.”Soinsteadofgettinganewsmartphone,Janeydecidedtodotheunthinkable:Shegotaflipphone(翻盖手机).Today,thereare,infact,fewthingsasmartphonecan’thelpyouwith.“Smartphonesdomorethanmakeyourlifeeasy,”saysDavidAnderson,apsychologistattheChildMindInstitute.“Whenusedproperly,smartphoneshelpyourelax,organizeyourschedule,andfindinformation.”Sowhywouldanyonechoosetolivewithoutone?AsurveybyCommonSenseMediafoundthatkidsspendaboutfourhoursadayontheirsmartphones!Toomuchscreentimemayleadtoloneliness,worries,andtroublesleeping.Toomanysocialmedianotifications(通知)canpullyourattentionawayfromwhateveritisyou’redoing.However,flipphonesdon’thaveInstagramoranyotherapp,whichmeansyoucanenjoyyourtimefreefromdistraction.Besides,it’snotlikeyou’dbetotallycutoff.Janeystilltextsonherflipphone,thoughittakeslongeronthekeypad.Ifshewantstotalktofriends,shecallsthem.Andcallingratherthantexting,shesays,hasledtomoremeaningfulconversations.Flipphoneshaveotheradvantagestoo.Theyarepower-savingandalsocheap.Janeypaid$27forhers.AniPhone11costsatleast$699.Still,havingaflipphonecanmeanmissingout—Janey’sfriendshaveforgottentoincludeherinplans.Butshedoesn’tregretherchoice.“Mynewphonehaschangedmylifeforthebetterinsomanyways,”shesays.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutJaneybeforesheboughtaflipphone?A.ShewasproudofhavinganiPhone. B.Shealwaysdreamedstrangedreams.C.ShedependedtoomuchonheriPhone. D.Shewantedtoliveasmartphone-freelife.2.WhichopinionaboutsmartphonesdoesDavidAndersonprobablysupport?A.Theydoharmtousers’health. B.Theyhelpmakeusers'lifeeasier.C.Theyleaduserstohaveabusylife. D.Theytakeuptoomuchofusers’time.3.Comparedwithcalling,whatdoesJaneythinkoftextingnow?A.It’scheaper. B.It’stime-saving. C.It’smorepopular. D.It’slessmeaningful.4.HowdoesJaneyfeelaboutherlifewithaflipphone?A.Satisfied B.Worried C.Shameful D.Regretful4.ResearchersinAustralia,whostudied1,500peopleandtheirlifestyle,havefoundthathavinggoodfriendscanhelpyoulivelonger.AnAmericanstudyof10,000students,overaperiodof35years,alsofoundthatifyoumakemorefriendsthantheaveragepersonatschool,you’llreceiveahighersalaryinlaterlife.Peopleneedgoodsocialskillsatworktomanagepeopleandworkinateamsuccessfully.Thesearethesameskillsweusetomakefriendsatschool.Onaverage,teenagersagedbetween15and17have500“friends”ontheirfavouritesocialnetworkingaite.Adultshave130.Soifyoubelievethisresearch,youmightliveforalongtimeandbeveryrich.However,accordingtoProfessorRobinDunbarfromtheUniversityofOxford,itprobablywon’tmakeanydifference.Dunbarstudiedthenumberofmessagesbetweenusersofapopularsocialnetworkingwebsite,eachofwhomhadbetween200and2,000friends.Hefoundthattheyalwayscommunicatewithamaximum(最大量)of150people.Amongthese150,Dunbarbelievesthataroundfivepeopleareclosefriends.You’vemostlyknownthemforalongtime;theyareprobablyoldfriendsandyoushareallyourgoodandbadexperienceswiththem.Thentherearetenmorefriends.Althoughthey’reclosetoyou,youmaynotkeepintouchwiththemeveryweek.Nextthereare35peoplewhoyoumightspendtimewithbecauseofasharedinterest.Youaren’tclose.Andfinally,there’salargegroupof100.Youseeorspeaktothesepeopleatleastonceayear,butyoudon’tknowthemwell.Beyondthisnumber,Bunbarsays,it’simpossibletomakeanyrelationshipmeaningful.Ifyouhavealotofonline“friends”,trythisexperiment:Firsttakeawayanyoneyouhaven’tbeenintouchwithforayear.Thenremovepeopleyoucan’trememberand,finally,takeawayfriendswhoyouwouldn’tmindlosingtouchwith.Howmanydoyouhaveleft?Howmanyofthesepeopleareactuallygoodfriends?Accordingtotheresearch,thesearetheonlypeoplethatreallymatter.1.Whatarethestudiesmentionedinthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thenumberoffriendsyoushouldhave. B.Theadvantagesofhavingalotoffriends.C.Somesocialskillsyoumayneedatwork. D.Someusefuladviceonhowtomakefriends.2.AccordingtotheAmericanstudy,themostpopularstudentsatschool_____.A.arelikelytospendmoremoney. B.maynotbeaspopularatworkC.seemtogetbetter-paidjobs. D.willworkharderinlateryears.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thisnumber”inparagraph4referto?A.10. B.35. C.100. D.150.4.Whatdoesthetextmainlywanttoshow?A.Youneedtospendmoretimewithyourfriends. B.Thereisalotofresearchontheinfluenceoffriends.C.Friendsaresometimesmoreimportantthanfamily.D.It’smoreimportanttohavegoodfriends.二、七选五依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtotakenotesEverystudentknowstheimportanceoftakingnotesinclass.①_______Adultsneedtotakenotesinmeetingsortrainingcoursesforwork.Soherearesomewaystohelpyoudevelopthisimportantskill.​Beginwiththedateandthetopicoftheclass.Thismayseemobvious(自不待言的),butit’seasytoforget.②_______.Focuson(集中于)themostimportantpoints.Tryingtowritedowneverythingthespeakersayswillonlymakeyouangry.③_______.IfthespeakerusesaPowerPoint,youmaynotneedtocopytheslides(幻灯片).AskifthePowerPointwillbeavailable(可得到的)afterward.Ifso,youcanfocusonwritingthethingsthespeakersaysinstead.Oryoucantakeapicturewithaphone.④_______Ifso,printitoutsoyoucanwritenotesonit.⑤_______Thiswillgiveyouthechancetoaddanyinformationthatyoudidn’twritedown.It’sbesttodothisassoonaspossible,sothatyoudon’tforgetanything.Thisreviewwillalsoincreaseyourchancesofrememberingwhatyouwrote.Note-takingisausefulskill,soit’simportanttopracticedoingitwell.A.Considerdifferentnote-takingskills.B.Itwillhelpyoukeepyournotesorganized.C.Lookoveryournotesagainaftertakingthem.D.Buttheskillofnote-takingisn’tonlyusedinschool.E.Tryyourbesttowritedownwhatyouwanttoremember.F.Instead,listenforthekeyideasthepersonwantstocommunicate.G.Also,thePowerPointmaybeavailablebeforetheclassormeeting.三、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Manyyearsago,whenIwasworkingintheemergencydepartment,ImetJohn,anamputee(被截肢者).Johnhadlostalegduringthewar.Hewas

1

24yearsoldwhenthathappened,

2

heneverfeltregret.Johnsaidlifehadbeen

3

tohim.Johnlovedtostopbyto

4

withthenurses.Helovedtotellstoriesofhowhisfamilyhadcometothiscountry.He

5

lovedpeople.WhenhelearnedIwasinjuredinacaraccident,Johncameto

6

me.Iwaswalkingmydog.AsIcrossedthestreet,amanwentthroughthestopsignand

7

me.Myneckwasfractured(骨折).Iwassoafraidoftheoperation,

8

thatImaynotwalkagain.WhenJohncame,hesensedmy

9

.Hesharedwithmehisown

10

.Hetransformed(转化)hisownattitudetomeand

11

metobelieve,walkandlearnto

12

insteadofdie.Hesaidifhecould

13

it,socouldI.Hecametoseemeeverydayforfourwholeweeks,untilIwas

14

enoughtobeallowedtogohome.Lifemovedon,andsodidItootherareasofnursing.Ididn’t

15

Johnforquitesometime,butwealwayskeptintouch.Mymother

16

oneyearago.Onthatsameday,Inearlylostmyown

17

.Ihadanadverse(不良的)reactiontoamedication.Iwashospitalized(入院治疗)and

18

toseeherburial(葬礼).John

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again.Hehelpedmeunderstandhowwefeel,howweheal(疗伤)andhowwemoveon.Howpowerfulhispresence(存在)wastome.Iwas

20

forsuchatreasure.1.A.even

B.already

C.once

D.only

2.A.but

B.so

C.because

D.although

3.A.painful

B.good

C.hard

D.normal

4.A.talk

B.work

C.study

D.walk

5.A.nearly

B.hardly

C.really

D.finally

6.A.tell

B.teach

C.visit

D.treat

7.A.chose

B.saved

C.destroyed

D.hit

8.A.hoping

B.worrying

C.knowing

D.believing

9.A.fear

B.anger

C.regret

D.pity

10.A.talents

B.experiences

C.interest

D.knowledge

11.A.invited

B.allowed

C.helped

D.ordered

12.A.wait

B.observe

C.stay

D.live

13.A.find

B.consider

C.make

D.change

14.A.well

B.happy

C.wealthy

D.proud

15.A.serve

B.support

C.miss

D.see

16.A.showedoff

B.wentback

C.passedaway

D.turnedup17.A.job

B.life

C.way

D.family

18.A.sad

B.surprised

C.ready

D.unable

19.A.came

B.rose

C.started

D.called

20.A.hopeful

B.thankful

C.sorry

D.afraid四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I’vebeenlivingintheBasqueCountryinSouthwestFranceforthreemonthsnow,andIreallyloveit!TheBasqueCountryisanareathat①________(cover)partsofSouthwestFranceandNorthwestSpain.Thisareahasmanywonderful②________(tradition)involving(涉及)food,music,festivalsandmore.Whileallthosethingsaregreat,it’stheBasquelanguagethatIfindthemost③________(interest)ofall.IcametoFrance④________(learn)French,butIcan’thelp⑤________(be)attractedbythisstrange-lookinglanguage,⑥________doesn'tseemtohaveanythingincommonwithFrench,English,oranyotherlanguage!It⑦________(certain)doesn’tsoundlikeanylanguageI’veeverheardbefore!LanguageslikeBasquearecalledminority(少数民族)languagesbecausethey⑧________(speak)byasmallernumberofpeoplethantheotherlanguageorlanguagesinacountry.BasqueisaminoritylanguageinFrancebecausemostpeoplespeakFrenchinstead,and⑨________numberofBasquespeakersisdecreasing,especiallyamongyoungpeople.MinoritylanguageslikeBasquebringlocalcommunitiestogetherandgivepeopleanidentity(身份)thatisabitdifferentfromtherestofthecountry.⑩________wouldbeapityiftheselanguagesdisappeared,sopeopleshouldtryhardtoprotectthem.五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;​2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSaturdayIwasonmywaytothesupermarketwhiletwochildren,aboyandagirl,camerunningtowardsmewithbottlesintheirhands.TheyaskmeifIwantedsomebottledwater.Itwasasurprisedaction.Iwaswonderingiftheywereraisingmoney,butIaskedthemhowmuchabottleofwatercost.Thenawomancameuptome,explainingthatthechildrenweredoing.Shesaid,“Iamteachingyourchildrentogivewithoutanythinginreturn.Atsametime,I'mteachingpeopletoacceptwithoutgiveinreturn.”Deeplymoved,Iwasacceptedthebottledwaterhappy.六、书面表达9.假定你是李华,你的美国挚友Chris对中国的书画作品很感爱好,你市图书馆将于本周六举办齐白石画展。请你依据所给提示,用英语给

Chris写封电子邮件,邀请他一起参观。要点包括:​1.提出邀请;2.说明展览内容;3.恳求对方回复。留意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯。DearChris,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案1.答案：1.D;2.B;3.C

解析：2.答案：1.A;2.D;3.B;4.C

解析：3.答案：1.C;2.B;3.D;4.A

解析：4.答案：1.B;2.C;3.D;4.D

解析：1.推理推断题.由第一段中的"ResearchersinAustralia…foundthathavinggoodfriendscanhelpyoulivelonger"和"Americanstudy…foundthatifyoumakemorefriends…you'llreceiveahighersalaryinlaterlife"澳大利亚的探讨人员……发觉有好挚友可以帮助你活得更长"美国探讨"……发觉假如你交更多的挚友……你在以后的生活中会得到更高的薪水.可知,交友可以对人的身心健康和财宝产生正面的影响,故这两项探讨是有关拥有好友的好处.故选B.

2.推理推断题.由第一段中的"ifyoumakemorefriends…you'llreceiveahighersalaryinlaterlife.Peopleneedgoodsocialskillsatwork…thesameskillsweusetomakefriendsatschool"假如你交更多的挚友…你在以后的生活中会得到更高的薪水.人们在工作中须要良好的社交技能…就像我们在学校交挚友时一样,可知,美国一项探讨发觉在校受欢迎的人具有较强的社交实力,他们在今后可能会获得高薪工作.故选C.

3.篇章结构题.文章第三、四段是对Dunbar教授关于交友数量探讨的介绍.由第三段中的"theyalways

communicatewithamaximumof150people"和第四段中的"Amongthese150他们总是最多沟通150个人."可知,Dunbar教授认为人们通