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2024年春期九年级开学摸底练习
英语
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每
段对话读两遍。
1.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.InalibraryB.InamuseumC.Inapark
2.Whendoesthezooclose?
3.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?
A.Sunny.B.RainyC.Windy
4.Whydoestheboywanttolearntocook?
A.Becausehewantstoshowhisthanks.
B.Becausehethinkscookingisexciting.
C.Becausehewantstomakedinnerhimself.
5HowmanybooksarethereinStella*sschoolbag?
A.TwobooksB.FourbooksC.Sixbooks
第二节听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.Whatdoestheboydothere?
A.CheckmoneyB.CleantablesC.Ordermeals
7.Whydoestheboyworkthere?
A.TohelphismotherB.ToimprovehimselfC.Tomakemoney
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Wherewillthegirlgotomorrow?
A.TothehospitalB.TotheartmuseumC.Totheoldpeople'shome
9.Howlonghasthegirlbeenintheactivity?
A.ForaweekB.ForamonthC.Forayear
10.Whatdoesthegirldotohelptheold?
A.CookforthemB.TalkwiththemC.Readnewspapersforthem
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第12两个小题。
11.HowmuchdoesMike'scomputercoursecost?
A.$160B.$320C.$480
12.WhenwillLindatrythecomputercourse?
A.NextThursdayB.NextFridayC.NextSaturday
听下面一段独白,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.WhywasBettyunhappywhenshearrivedinGermany?
A.Becauseshemissedherfriends.
B.Becauseshecouldn'tspeakGerman.
C.Becausesheworriedabouttheeatinghabit.
14.WhatdidBettyliketodowithherlocalfriends?
A.PlaychessB.PlayvolleyballC.Travelaroundthecity
15.HowoftendoesBetty*sclubholdactivities?
A.OnceaweekB.TwiceaweekC.Onceamonth
第三节听下面一篇短文,按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
ABCDE
16.17.18.19.20.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
GoGreen—Enjoytapwater(自来水)
•IT'STHERESPONSIBLECHOICE
Producingplasticbottlesandtransportingwaterrequirealotofenergyandresources...
•ITSAVESMONEY
Bottledwatercostsmoney.Tapwaterisfreeforyou!
GoGreen-Eatresponsibly
•___________
Shorterdistancerequireslesstransportfuels(燃料)…andlesschemicalsneededtokeepfoodfresh.
•EATLESSMEAT
Meatproductionneedsalotofresources.
•AVOIDPACKING
Packagingrequiresenergyandresourcesjusttoendupinthewaste...
GoGreen-Keepitonthescreen
…andifprintingcannotbeavoidedrememberto:
•PRINTDOUBLE-SIDED(双面)andinblack-white.
•Settheprinter/copymachinetoENERGYSAVINGmodelwhendone.
•REUSEsingle-sidedprintedpaperforinternaldocuments(内部文件)orasnotpaper...
GoGreen—E-communicate
•ReducewhatgivesoutquitealotofGreenhouseGas:insteadoftraveling,makeuseofVIDEOMEETING,
WEBMEETING,andthegoodoldphone.
Formoreinformationvisit.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.Thepurposeofthepassageistogiveadviceonhowto
A.protecttheenvironmentB.canceltraveling
C.avoidprintingD.eatresponsibly
22.__________savemoneyforyou.
A.ProducingplasticbottlesB.Usingbottledwater
C.UsingtapwaterD.Usingsingle-sidedpaper
23.ThemissingpartinGoGreen-Eatresponsiblyis
A.CHOOSEGREENFOODB.KEEPFOODFRESH
C.USETLESSFUELSD.SUPPORTLOCAL
24.Itissuggestedthatprintedpapershouldbereusedfortakingnotes.
A.doubled-sidedB.single-sidedC.coloredD.black-white
25.Youcangetmoreinformationabout“GoGreen^^by.
A.visitingthewebsitegivenB.makingaphonecall
C.havingameetingD.usingoldphones
B
JakeDenhamisateenager.HewasskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhis
skis.Hisfamilydidn*tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,
therewasnosignofJake.
Jakecouldn'tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthe
mountain.Buthecouldn'tworkouttherightwaytogo.
Itwasgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthe
coldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm.Athome,Jakewatchedalotofprogramsaboutlivingindifficultsituations.
Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogramsandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeahole
andpointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn'tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous-
15℃thatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.
Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogramsalwayssaid,“Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeone
else'stracks(足迹)throughthesnowandfollowthem.'"'Iwantedtolivemylife,“remembersJake."SoIgotupand
IfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose.95Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallyhesawlights.Ninehoursafterhe
losthisski,hefoundateamofworkerswhocametosavehim.Hewassafe!
Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.Amazingly,Jakedidn'tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegot
throughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.WhendidJake*sparentsknowthathewasmissing?
A.WhenJakelostoneofhisskis.
B.Whentheybegantoskidownthemountain.
C.Aftertheyreachedthefootofthemountain.
D.BeforeateamofworkersfoundJake.
27.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?
a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.
c.Jakefinallysawlights.d.Jakeskiedwithhisfamily.
A.d-b-a-cB.a-b-c-dC.b-a-d-cD.c-b-a-d
28.HowdidJakegetdownthemountainthenextmorning?
A.Hefollowedhisparents.B.Hefollowedtheworkers.
C.Hefollowedsomeskitracks.D.Hefollowedsomelights.
29.WhichwordscanbestdescribeJakeDenhamwhenhewasfacingthedifficulties?
A.PoliteandhardworkingB.Calmandclever
C.OutgoingandhelpfulD.Warmandfriendly
30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.SkisafelyB.MissingboyC.BackhomeD.Carelessparents
C
Asweknow,toothpasteisnecessaryinourlifeandweuseiteveryday.Infact,itdoesmorethanjustkeepour
teethbrightandwhite.Itcanbeusedwidelyinmanyotherways.Herearesomeusefultips.
CleanaDirtyMirror(镜子)
Ifyouwanttocleanadirtybathroommirror,trytoputalittletoothpasteonthemirrorandwipeitdry.The
glasscanbecleanenough.Anddoingthiscanalsostopthemirrorfromfogging.Thenyoucanstillseeyourselfin
themirroraftertakingashower.
RemovetheUnpleasantFoodSmell
Havesomebadfoodsmell,likethesmellofonionsorfishonyourhands?Youcanremoveitbywashingyour
handswithtoothpaste.You'llbefresh-smellingatonce.
MakeYourSportsShoesWhiter
Thistime,cleanyoursportsshoesbyyourself,notbyyourmother.Wipesometoothpastearoundyourshoes
andthencleanitwithawetcloth.See?Yourshoesarewhiteasnew!Alittletoothpastealsodoesanamazingjobof
removingscuffs(磨痕)fromleathershoes.Justputalittleonthescuffedareaandcleanwithasoftcloth.The
leatherwilllooklikenew.
KeeptheMetalShining
Ringswillgetnotsobrightorshinyovertime,yetwithalittlebitoftoothpasteandagoodwashing,they'llbe
shiningbrightlyrightaway.Butdonotuseitonpearls(珍珠),asitwillhurtthesurface.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.howweusethetoothpasteinotherwaysB.wheretobuycheapertoothpaste
C.whatweneedtomakethetoothpasteD.whyweusethetoothpastetobrushteeth
32.Withthehelpofthetoothpaste,themirrorwillbe.
A.whiteB.foggyC.cleanD.warm
33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.Toothpastecanmakethesportsshoeswhiter.
B.Toothpastecanmakeyourhandscleaner.
C.Toothpastecanremovethescuffsfromtheleathershoes.
DToothpastecanmakeyourringsshinyagain.
34.Accordingtothepassage,wecandomanythingswiththetoothpasteexcept
A.stopthemirrorfromfoggingB.removesomebadfoodsmell
C.keeppearlsbrightD.keeptheringsshininglonger
35.Inwhichcolumn(栏目)ofthenewspapercanwefindthepassage?
A.HealthB.CultureC.TravelD.Life
D
Ifyouaskpeopleofdifferentcountries“Couldyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?”Youwillgetdifferent
answers.
InJapan,peopleuselandmarksinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,6tGo
straightdowntothecorner.36Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”
InKansas,America,therearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Soinsteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyou
directionsanddistance.Forexample,peoplewillsay,"Gonorthtwomiles.37”
PeopleinGreecesometimesdonoteventrytogivedirections.Theywilloftensay,""Followme."38
Sometimesifapersondoesn'tknowtheanswertoyourquestion,heorshe,likeaNewYorker,mightsay,
“Sorry,Ihavenoidea."ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers"Idon'tknow."39.Theyusuallygivean
answer,butoftenawrongone.AvisitorcanoftengetlostinYucatan!
40Youmightnotunderstandaperson'swords,butmaybeyoucanunderstandhisorherbody
language.Heorshewillusuallypointtothecorrectdirection.Gooninthatdirectionandyoumayfindthepost
office!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.
B.Butonethingwillhelpyoueverywhere.
C.Peopletherethink"Idon'tknow."isnotpolite.
D.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.
E.Thenheorshewilltakeyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答
案。
Manyanimalsusesomekindsoflanguage”.Theyusesignals(信号)andthesignalshavemeanings.For
example,41abeehasfoundsomefood,itgoes42itshome.43isdifficultforabeeto
tell44beeswherethefoodisbyspeakingtothem,butitcandoalittledancing.Thistellsthebeeswhere
thefoodisand45itis.
Someanimalsshow46theyfeelbymakingsounds.Itisnotdifficulttotellifadogisangrybecause
itbarks.Birdsmake,severaldifferentsoundsand47hasitsmeaning.Sometimeswehumansmakesounds
inthesameway.Wemakesoundslike"Oh"to48howwefeelwhenwedropsomethingonourfeet.
Wehumanshave49.Wehavewords.Thesewordshavemeaningofthings,action,feelingorideas.
Weareableto50eachotherinformation,totellotherpeople51wethinkorwefeel.Bywriting
downwords,wecanrememberwhathashappenedor52messagestopeoplefaraway.
Languages,likepeople,liveanddie.Ifalanguageisnotused53people,itiscalledadeadlanguage.
Thislanguagecannotliveandgrowbecause54speaksit.
Alivinglanguage,ofcourse,isoftenspokenbypeopletoday.Itgrowsandchangeswithtime.Newwordsare
created,andsomeoldwordshave55meanings.
41.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.when
42.A.outofB.backfromC.backtoD.awayfrom
43.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.He
44.A.eachotherB.anotherC.theotherD.others
45.A.howlongB.howfarawayC.howmanyD.howold
46.A.whyB.whichC.howD.what
47.A.someB.everyC.allD.each
48.A.showB.sayC.talkD.speak
49.A.soundsB.languagesC.housesD.food
50.A.showB.putC.giveD.take
51.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.why
52.A.getB.bringC.pushD.send
53.A.onB.inC.withD.by
54.A.someoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.everyone
55.A.newB.rightC.realD.good
四、语篇填空(共15分)
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一
词,每词限用一次。
believe,terrible,because,see,friend,mind,careful,other,they,throw
Cathyisa14-year-oldgirl.Herneighborhoodhadanemptyland.Overtime,thelandwasfilledwithrubbish.
Peoplearoundoftencomplained(抱怨)thatitsmelttoo56insummer.
Onarainyday,Cathylookeddownattheemptyarea.Thenshe57theflowersontheroadside.
Suddenly,anideacameintoher58.Later,sheshowedherfriendDavidadrawingofagarden.Davidsaid,
“Whatabeautifuldrawing!Buthowcanwemakeyourthoughtcometrue?Itshardwork.^^“Let'sask59
forhelp."Cathyreplied.Thentheyexplainedwhattheywantedtodoto60.neighbors.Hearingtheidea,
mostoftheneighborsdecidedtosupportCathywithactions.Theyalsotriedtostoppeoplefrom61away
rubbishanywhere.
Onaclearday,tohelpclean,awaytherubbishintheland,manyofthemcametothelandwithsomelittle
treesandseeds(种子)ofdifferentflowers.Cathyandherfriendsplantedandwateredthetreesandtheseeds___
62.
Foralongtime,Cathyandher63lookedafterthegarden.Everyonehadareallygreattime64
thelandwasturnedintoabeautifulgarden.Whentheneighborscametothegarden,theycouldn't65that
thegardencouldlooksogreat!Suddenly,Cathyrealizedthatonesmallideacanmakeabigdifferenceifpeople
workhardtogether.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
DearMarie,
I'vebeeninBeijingforamonth.Istayinamodemhotel66liesinthecenterofthecity.Ihavevisited
manywonderfulplaces,forexample,67GreatWallofChina.Ihavealsometalotofveryfriendlypeople
here.NowI'mtryingtolearnChinesefromthemandIamquiteinterested68it.Chinesefoodisreally
deliciousandhotpotismyfavorite.InChina,itisinteresting69seepeopleeatingwithchopsticks.I'm
practicingusingthemandIamgettingmore70moreskillfulnow.
Iwanttocomebackagainnextyear.Ihopeyoucancomewithme.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi,Ashley.Sogoodtomeetyouhere.71.?
B:Hi,Emily.Ihavebeentothecitylibrarytoborrowabook.
A:Oh,that'sgood.Whatkindofbookdidyouborrow?
B:It'sabookaboutearthquakes.
A:Soundsinteresting.Readingbooksisreallyagoodwaytogetinformation.
B:That'strue.72.?
A:Well,IsometimesgetinformationbywatchingTV.Youcanknownewthingshappeningallovertheworld.
B:Iagreewithyou.AndIthinktheInternetisalsoagreatmethodtogetinformation.
A:Well,everycoinhastwosides.73..
B:Yes,youareright.SoweshouldusetheInternetwisely.
A:Howshouldwedothat?74.?
B:Yes.WecanaskourparentstohelpustocontrolouruseofcomputerandtheInternet.Also,weshouldusea
computerwithapurpose.
A:Itmakessense.Weshouldn*tspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.Wehavetoputstudyfirst.
B:75..
六、书面表达(20分)
假如你是李华,接到远方笔友林立的求助信,信中林立谈及他的英语成绩不好,向你请教如何学好英语。
下面就请你根据自己学英语的心得体会,给他写封回信,在信中给出学好英语的几点个人建议。
要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2.词数100左右。
DearLinLi,
Yours,
LiHua
2024年春期九年级开学摸底练习
英语参考答案
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1-5BCBAB6-10BCCBC11-15BACCA16-20
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