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2024年春期九年级开学摸底练习

英语

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每

段对话读两遍。

1.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.InalibraryB.InamuseumC.Inapark

2.Whendoesthezooclose?

3.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

A.Sunny.B.RainyC.Windy

4.Whydoestheboywanttolearntocook?

A.Becausehewantstoshowhisthanks.

B.Becausehethinkscookingisexciting.

C.Becausehewantstomakedinnerhimself.

5HowmanybooksarethereinStella*sschoolbag?

A.TwobooksB.FourbooksC.Sixbooks

第二节听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.Whatdoestheboydothere?

A.CheckmoneyB.CleantablesC.Ordermeals

7.Whydoestheboyworkthere?

A.TohelphismotherB.ToimprovehimselfC.Tomakemoney

听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Wherewillthegirlgotomorrow?

A.TothehospitalB.TotheartmuseumC.Totheoldpeople'shome

9.Howlonghasthegirlbeenintheactivity?

A.ForaweekB.ForamonthC.Forayear

10.Whatdoesthegirldotohelptheold?

A.CookforthemB.TalkwiththemC.Readnewspapersforthem

听下面一段对话,回答第11至第12两个小题。

11.HowmuchdoesMike'scomputercoursecost?

A.$160B.$320C.$480

12.WhenwillLindatrythecomputercourse?

A.NextThursdayB.NextFridayC.NextSaturday

听下面一段独白,回答第13至第15三个小题。

13.WhywasBettyunhappywhenshearrivedinGermany?

A.Becauseshemissedherfriends.

B.Becauseshecouldn'tspeakGerman.

C.Becausesheworriedabouttheeatinghabit.

14.WhatdidBettyliketodowithherlocalfriends?

A.PlaychessB.PlayvolleyballC.Travelaroundthecity

15.HowoftendoesBetty*sclubholdactivities?

A.OnceaweekB.TwiceaweekC.Onceamonth

第三节听下面一篇短文,按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

ABCDE

16.17.18.19.20.

二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。

A

GoGreen—Enjoytapwater(自来水)

•IT'STHERESPONSIBLECHOICE

Producingplasticbottlesandtransportingwaterrequirealotofenergyandresources...

•ITSAVESMONEY

Bottledwatercostsmoney.Tapwaterisfreeforyou!

GoGreen-Eatresponsibly

•___________

Shorterdistancerequireslesstransportfuels(燃料)…andlesschemicalsneededtokeepfoodfresh.

•EATLESSMEAT

Meatproductionneedsalotofresources.

•AVOIDPACKING

Packagingrequiresenergyandresourcesjusttoendupinthewaste...

GoGreen-Keepitonthescreen

…andifprintingcannotbeavoidedrememberto:

•PRINTDOUBLE-SIDED(双面)andinblack-white.

•Settheprinter/copymachinetoENERGYSAVINGmodelwhendone.

•REUSEsingle-sidedprintedpaperforinternaldocuments(内部文件)orasnotpaper...

GoGreen—E-communicate

•ReducewhatgivesoutquitealotofGreenhouseGas:insteadoftraveling,makeuseofVIDEOMEETING,

WEBMEETING,andthegoodoldphone.

Formoreinformationvisit.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

21.Thepurposeofthepassageistogiveadviceonhowto

A.protecttheenvironmentB.canceltraveling

C.avoidprintingD.eatresponsibly

22.__________savemoneyforyou.

A.ProducingplasticbottlesB.Usingbottledwater

C.UsingtapwaterD.Usingsingle-sidedpaper

23.ThemissingpartinGoGreen-Eatresponsiblyis

A.CHOOSEGREENFOODB.KEEPFOODFRESH

C.USETLESSFUELSD.SUPPORTLOCAL

24.Itissuggestedthatprintedpapershouldbereusedfortakingnotes.

A.doubled-sidedB.single-sidedC.coloredD.black-white

25.Youcangetmoreinformationabout“GoGreen^^by.

A.visitingthewebsitegivenB.makingaphonecall

C.havingameetingD.usingoldphones

B

JakeDenhamisateenager.HewasskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhis

skis.Hisfamilydidn*tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,

therewasnosignofJake.

Jakecouldn'tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthe

mountain.Buthecouldn'tworkouttherightwaytogo.

Itwasgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthe

coldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm.Athome,Jakewatchedalotofprogramsaboutlivingindifficultsituations.

Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogramsandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeahole

andpointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn'tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous-

15℃thatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.

Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogramsalwayssaid,“Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeone

else'stracks(足迹)throughthesnowandfollowthem.'"'Iwantedtolivemylife,“remembersJake."SoIgotupand

IfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose.95Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallyhesawlights.Ninehoursafterhe

losthisski,hefoundateamofworkerswhocametosavehim.Hewassafe!

Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.Amazingly,Jakedidn'tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegot

throughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

26.WhendidJake*sparentsknowthathewasmissing?

A.WhenJakelostoneofhisskis.

B.Whentheybegantoskidownthemountain.

C.Aftertheyreachedthefootofthemountain.

D.BeforeateamofworkersfoundJake.

27.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?

a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.

c.Jakefinallysawlights.d.Jakeskiedwithhisfamily.

A.d-b-a-cB.a-b-c-dC.b-a-d-cD.c-b-a-d

28.HowdidJakegetdownthemountainthenextmorning?

A.Hefollowedhisparents.B.Hefollowedtheworkers.

C.Hefollowedsomeskitracks.D.Hefollowedsomelights.

29.WhichwordscanbestdescribeJakeDenhamwhenhewasfacingthedifficulties?

A.PoliteandhardworkingB.Calmandclever

C.OutgoingandhelpfulD.Warmandfriendly

30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SkisafelyB.MissingboyC.BackhomeD.Carelessparents

C

Asweknow,toothpasteisnecessaryinourlifeandweuseiteveryday.Infact,itdoesmorethanjustkeepour

teethbrightandwhite.Itcanbeusedwidelyinmanyotherways.Herearesomeusefultips.

CleanaDirtyMirror(镜子)

Ifyouwanttocleanadirtybathroommirror,trytoputalittletoothpasteonthemirrorandwipeitdry.The

glasscanbecleanenough.Anddoingthiscanalsostopthemirrorfromfogging.Thenyoucanstillseeyourselfin

themirroraftertakingashower.

RemovetheUnpleasantFoodSmell

Havesomebadfoodsmell,likethesmellofonionsorfishonyourhands?Youcanremoveitbywashingyour

handswithtoothpaste.You'llbefresh-smellingatonce.

MakeYourSportsShoesWhiter

Thistime,cleanyoursportsshoesbyyourself,notbyyourmother.Wipesometoothpastearoundyourshoes

andthencleanitwithawetcloth.See?Yourshoesarewhiteasnew!Alittletoothpastealsodoesanamazingjobof

removingscuffs(磨痕)fromleathershoes.Justputalittleonthescuffedareaandcleanwithasoftcloth.The

leatherwilllooklikenew.

KeeptheMetalShining

Ringswillgetnotsobrightorshinyovertime,yetwithalittlebitoftoothpasteandagoodwashing,they'llbe

shiningbrightlyrightaway.Butdonotuseitonpearls(珍珠),asitwillhurtthesurface.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

31.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.howweusethetoothpasteinotherwaysB.wheretobuycheapertoothpaste

C.whatweneedtomakethetoothpasteD.whyweusethetoothpastetobrushteeth

32.Withthehelpofthetoothpaste,themirrorwillbe.

A.whiteB.foggyC.cleanD.warm

33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.Toothpastecanmakethesportsshoeswhiter.

B.Toothpastecanmakeyourhandscleaner.

C.Toothpastecanremovethescuffsfromtheleathershoes.

DToothpastecanmakeyourringsshinyagain.

34.Accordingtothepassage,wecandomanythingswiththetoothpasteexcept

A.stopthemirrorfromfoggingB.removesomebadfoodsmell

C.keeppearlsbrightD.keeptheringsshininglonger

35.Inwhichcolumn(栏目)ofthenewspapercanwefindthepassage?

A.HealthB.CultureC.TravelD.Life

D

Ifyouaskpeopleofdifferentcountries“Couldyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?”Youwillgetdifferent

answers.

InJapan,peopleuselandmarksinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,6tGo

straightdowntothecorner.36Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”

InKansas,America,therearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Soinsteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyou

directionsanddistance.Forexample,peoplewillsay,"Gonorthtwomiles.37”

PeopleinGreecesometimesdonoteventrytogivedirections.Theywilloftensay,""Followme."38

Sometimesifapersondoesn'tknowtheanswertoyourquestion,heorshe,likeaNewYorker,mightsay,

“Sorry,Ihavenoidea."ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers"Idon'tknow."39.Theyusuallygivean

answer,butoftenawrongone.AvisitorcanoftengetlostinYucatan!

40Youmightnotunderstandaperson'swords,butmaybeyoucanunderstandhisorherbody

language.Heorshewillusuallypointtothecorrectdirection.Gooninthatdirectionandyoumayfindthepost

office!

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

A.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.

B.Butonethingwillhelpyoueverywhere.

C.Peopletherethink"Idon'tknow."isnotpolite.

D.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.

E.Thenheorshewilltakeyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice.

三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答

案。

Manyanimalsusesomekindsoflanguage”.Theyusesignals(信号)andthesignalshavemeanings.For

example,41abeehasfoundsomefood,itgoes42itshome.43isdifficultforabeeto

tell44beeswherethefoodisbyspeakingtothem,butitcandoalittledancing.Thistellsthebeeswhere

thefoodisand45itis.

Someanimalsshow46theyfeelbymakingsounds.Itisnotdifficulttotellifadogisangrybecause

itbarks.Birdsmake,severaldifferentsoundsand47hasitsmeaning.Sometimeswehumansmakesounds

inthesameway.Wemakesoundslike"Oh"to48howwefeelwhenwedropsomethingonourfeet.

Wehumanshave49.Wehavewords.Thesewordshavemeaningofthings,action,feelingorideas.

Weareableto50eachotherinformation,totellotherpeople51wethinkorwefeel.Bywriting

downwords,wecanrememberwhathashappenedor52messagestopeoplefaraway.

Languages,likepeople,liveanddie.Ifalanguageisnotused53people,itiscalledadeadlanguage.

Thislanguagecannotliveandgrowbecause54speaksit.

Alivinglanguage,ofcourse,isoftenspokenbypeopletoday.Itgrowsandchangeswithtime.Newwordsare

created,andsomeoldwordshave55meanings.

41.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.when

42.A.outofB.backfromC.backtoD.awayfrom

43.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.He

44.A.eachotherB.anotherC.theotherD.others

45.A.howlongB.howfarawayC.howmanyD.howold

46.A.whyB.whichC.howD.what

47.A.someB.everyC.allD.each

48.A.showB.sayC.talkD.speak

49.A.soundsB.languagesC.housesD.food

50.A.showB.putC.giveD.take

51.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.why

52.A.getB.bringC.pushD.send

53.A.onB.inC.withD.by

54.A.someoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.everyone

55.A.newB.rightC.realD.good

四、语篇填空(共15分)

第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一

词,每词限用一次。

believe,terrible,because,see,friend,mind,careful,other,they,throw

Cathyisa14-year-oldgirl.Herneighborhoodhadanemptyland.Overtime,thelandwasfilledwithrubbish.

Peoplearoundoftencomplained(抱怨)thatitsmelttoo56insummer.

Onarainyday,Cathylookeddownattheemptyarea.Thenshe57theflowersontheroadside.

Suddenly,anideacameintoher58.Later,sheshowedherfriendDavidadrawingofagarden.Davidsaid,

“Whatabeautifuldrawing!Buthowcanwemakeyourthoughtcometrue?Itshardwork.^^“Let'sask59

forhelp."Cathyreplied.Thentheyexplainedwhattheywantedtodoto60.neighbors.Hearingtheidea,

mostoftheneighborsdecidedtosupportCathywithactions.Theyalsotriedtostoppeoplefrom61away

rubbishanywhere.

Onaclearday,tohelpclean,awaytherubbishintheland,manyofthemcametothelandwithsomelittle

treesandseeds(种子)ofdifferentflowers.Cathyandherfriendsplantedandwateredthetreesandtheseeds___

62.

Foralongtime,Cathyandher63lookedafterthegarden.Everyonehadareallygreattime64

thelandwasturnedintoabeautifulgarden.Whentheneighborscametothegarden,theycouldn't65that

thegardencouldlooksogreat!Suddenly,Cathyrealizedthatonesmallideacanmakeabigdifferenceifpeople

workhardtogether.

第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

DearMarie,

I'vebeeninBeijingforamonth.Istayinamodemhotel66liesinthecenterofthecity.Ihavevisited

manywonderfulplaces,forexample,67GreatWallofChina.Ihavealsometalotofveryfriendlypeople

here.NowI'mtryingtolearnChinesefromthemandIamquiteinterested68it.Chinesefoodisreally

deliciousandhotpotismyfavorite.InChina,itisinteresting69seepeopleeatingwithchopsticks.I'm

practicingusingthemandIamgettingmore70moreskillfulnow.

Iwanttocomebackagainnextyear.Ihopeyoucancomewithme.

五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Hi,Ashley.Sogoodtomeetyouhere.71.?

B:Hi,Emily.Ihavebeentothecitylibrarytoborrowabook.

A:Oh,that'sgood.Whatkindofbookdidyouborrow?

B:It'sabookaboutearthquakes.

A:Soundsinteresting.Readingbooksisreallyagoodwaytogetinformation.

B:That'strue.72.?

A:Well,IsometimesgetinformationbywatchingTV.Youcanknownewthingshappeningallovertheworld.

B:Iagreewithyou.AndIthinktheInternetisalsoagreatmethodtogetinformation.

A:Well,everycoinhastwosides.73..

B:Yes,youareright.SoweshouldusetheInternetwisely.

A:Howshouldwedothat?74.?

B:Yes.WecanaskourparentstohelpustocontrolouruseofcomputerandtheInternet.Also,weshouldusea

computerwithapurpose.

A:Itmakessense.Weshouldn*tspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.Wehavetoputstudyfirst.

B:75..

六、书面表达(20分)

假如你是李华,接到远方笔友林立的求助信,信中林立谈及他的英语成绩不好,向你请教如何学好英语。

下面就请你根据自己学英语的心得体会,给他写封回信,在信中给出学好英语的几点个人建议。

要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;

2.词数100左右。

DearLinLi,

Yours,

LiHua

2024年春期九年级开学摸底练习

英语参考答案

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

1-5BCBAB6-10BCCBC11-15BACCA16-20

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