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Module6素能测评一、

单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)(D)1.(2022·武汉)—Whydoyoupracticetaichieveryday—BecausethisChineseformofexercisehelpsmerelaxandfindmyinner(内心的)

⁠.

A.voiceB.qualityC.beautyD.peace(

A

)2.

—Myparentsdon’tallowme

⁠myphoneonschooldays.

—Theyarestrict.Buttheyalwayswantthebestforyou.A.touseB.useC.usingD.usedDA(

A

)3.Toprotectanimalsindanger,thelocalgovernmentwill

⁠anatureparknextyear.

A.setupB.takeawayC.lookforD.closedown(

C

)4.Wearingsunglassescan

⁠youagainstthesun,sodon’tforgettoputthemonwhenyougooutinsunnydays.

A.answerB.changeC.protectD.understand(

A

)5.WhenRobertwasasmallboy,he

⁠playingthepiano.

A.wasinterestedinB.wasnicetoC.washappytoD.wasstrictwithACA(

C

)6.Itwas

⁠forustosolvethemathproblem.Fewofuscouldevenunderstandit.

A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.difficultenoughD.enoughdifficult(

A

)7.Hismothergetsupearly

⁠breakfastforhimeverymorning.

A.tomakeB.makingC.makeD.makes(

B

)8.Ourteachersoftenadviseus

⁠theplansforEnglishlearningatthebeginningoftheterm.

A.developB.todevelopC.developedD.developingCAB(

C

)9.Tomandhisfriendssoldtheirtoysto

⁠moneyforchildreninpoorareas.

A.acceptB.keepC.raiseD.cost(

D

)10.Theytrytofindsomemoreways

⁠someanimals

⁠happily.

A.make;liveB.tomake;toliveC.make;toliveD.tomake;liveCD二、

完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Aboywassittingonthedoorsteponeday.Hehadastickinonehand.Andintheotherhandwasalargepieceofbreadandbutter.Whilehewaseatingitandsingingasonghappily,hesawapoorlittledogquietly

1

⁠notfarfromhim.Hecalledouttoit,

“Comehere,poordog!”

Hearingthis,thedogwokeup,rosewithitsears

2

⁠andwagged(摇摆)itstail.Seeingtheboyeating,itcamenearhim.Theboyheldoutthepieceofbreadandbuttertoit.Asthedogstretched(伸出)outitsheadtotakethe

3

⁠,theboyquicklydrewbackhishandandhitithardonthenose.Thepoordogranaway,

4

⁠loudly,whiletheboysat,laughing.

Agentlemansawthis.Hecalledhimtocomeover.Atthesametimehe

5⁠uponedollar.

“Wouldyoulikethis”saidthegentleman.“Yes,sir,”saidtheboy,smiling,andhequicklyranovertotakethe

6⁠.

Justastheboystretchedouthishand,thegentlemanhit

7⁠onthekneewithanumbrella.“Whydidyoudothat”shoutedtheboy

8⁠.“Ididn’thurtyou,noraskyoufor

9⁠.”

10⁠didyouhurtthatpoordogjustnow”saidthegentleman.“Hedidn’thurtyou,noraskyouforbreadandbutter.”

(

A

)1.A.sleeping

B.running

C.jumping

D.dancing(

B

)2.A.down

B.up

C.off

D.through(

A

)3.A.food

B.hand

C.boy

D.door(

C

)4.A.speaking

B.laughing

C.crying

D.singing(

B

)5.A.picked

B.held

C.put

D.got(

D

)6.A.finger

B.bread

C.butter

D.money(

B

)7.A.himself

B.him

C.it

D.itself(

C

)8.A.happily

B.quickly

C.angrily

D.excitedly(

A

)9.A.money

B.food

C.help

D.advice(

A

)10.A.Why

B.When

C.What

D.WhereABACBDBCAA三、

阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)AManyyearsago,manyzooskeptallkindsofanimalsinsmallcages(笼子).Smallcagesmadeiteasyforpeopletoseetheanimals,butasmallcageisnotagoodplaceforananimaltolivein.Todayzooskeepanimalsindifferentkindsofcages.Thecagesareverybigandopen.Theyusuallyhaveplantsandalittlelake.Thecageslookliketheanimals’habitats.Zooshelptoprotectallkindsofanimals.Theyprotectanimalsinthezooandtheyprotectanimalsinthewild.HowdotheydothisZoosteachpeoplehowanimalsliveinthewild.Zooswantpeopletohelpprotecttheanimals’wildhabitats.Manyplantsandanimalsaregoingextinct.Mammoths,whicharerelated(有关联的)toAsiaelephants,arenowextinct.Therearenomammothsintheworldtoday.Scientistssaythatseventy-fourdifferentkindsoflivingthingsgoextincteveryday!Zoosareworkingtogethertostopanimalsfromgoingextinct.(

B

)1.Zooskeptanimalsinsmallcagessothatpeoplecan

⁠.

A.protectthemB.seethembetterC.feedthemD.savethem(

A

)2.Today,zooskeepanimals

⁠.

A.inbiggercagesB.inthewildC.insmallercagesD.inthefield(

C

)3.Toprotectanimals,zoos

⁠.

A.aretryingtokeepallkindsofanimalsB.aretryingtofreetheanimalsC.teachpeoplemoreaboutanimalsD.wantpeopletofeedtheanimalsBAC(

C

)4.Amammothisakindof

⁠thathasgoneextinct.

A.plantsB.birdsC.animalsD.trees(

D

)5.Ananimaloraplantthatisgoingextinct

⁠.

A.nolongerexistsintheworldB.comesintothisworldsoonC.becomesverydangerousD.hasfewerandfewerlivingmembersCDB(2022·黔东南改编)Sleepisaphysicalandmental(精神的)need.Weallneedtosleep,thoughthesleephoursaredifferentfrompersontoperson.Doctorsdonotknowwhyweneedsleep,buttheyallagreethatsleepisveryimportanttous.Withoutenoughsleep,thebodymaybeweak.One-thirdofadultshaveinsomnia(失眠症).Thereareover80kindsofsleep-relateddisorders(失调).However,otheradultsareluckyandhavenosleepingproblems.Theysleepassoonastheirheadshitthepillows.DoyousleepwellIfyouhaveinsomnia,hereareafewsuggestions.1.

Make

a

timetable,

and

stick

to

it.Weneedtosleepatregulartimes.Ifyourbedtimeandwake-uptimechangefromdaytodayoronweekends,yoursleeprhythms(节奏)aren’tpredictedandthebodydoesn’tknowhowtoact.Soit’simportanttohavearegularwake-uptime,evenonweekends,vacationsorafteranightofpoorsleep.2.

Don’t

lie

in

bed

awake.

“Thebestsleeptipyoucangivesomebodyistogetup—don’tlieinbedawake,”Grandnersaid.

“Whetherit’sthebeginningofthenightorthemiddleofthenight,ifyou’vebeenawakefor20or30minutes,getupandreset(调整).Maybeyoujustneedfiveminutestogetsleepy,ormaybeanhour,butdon’tspendthattimeawakeinbed.”3.

Change

your

thinking

about

sleep.

“Manypeopleregardsleepingasthefinalthingtheyhavetodofordailyactivities.TheywouldliketoworkorwatchTVverylateratherthansleepontime.Thatthinkingneedstobechanged,”Grandnersaid.

“Don’tseeyoursleepasthetimeyouhaveleftinyourday,”headvised.

“Seeyoursleepasthetimeyouneedinordertoprepareyourselfforanenergetic(精力充沛的)tomorrow.”

“Itmaysoundlikeasmallchangeinthinking,butit’sanimportantone,”Grandneradded.(A)6.WhatmayhappentothebodywithoutenoughsleepA.Thebodymaybeweak.B.Thebodymaybeheavy.C.Thebodymaybeawake.D.Thebodymaybestrong.A(

C

)7.Thefirstsuggestioninthepassagetellsus

⁠.

A.it’snotnecessarytosleepregularlyB.it’snotnecessarytowakeupregularlyC.weshouldalwayssleepandwakeupregularlyD.weshouldsleepandwakeupregularlyonweekdays(

B

)8.Ifyou’vebeenawakefor20or30minutesatnight,thebestsleeptipis

⁠.

A.closingyoureyesandlyingonthebedB.gettingupandresettingC.drinkingsomehotteaD.usingasmartphoneandturningoffthelightCB(C)9.WhichsuggestionisNOTmentionedinthepassageA.Makeatimetable,andsticktoit.B.Don’tlieinbedawake.C.Listentobedtimestories.D.Changeyourthinkingaboutsleep.(

D

)10.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe“

⁠”.

A.SleephoursaredifferentfrompersontopersonB.Sleep-relateddisordersC.One-thirdofadultshaveinsomniaD.TheimportanceofenoughsleepandsuggestionsCD四、

补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分,共10分)A.Let’smakeitat8:00inthemorning.B.IoftenwatchEnglishmovies.C.HowcanIgetthereD.Themoviesaregood.E.Seeyouthen.F.Notmuch.G.Soundsinteresting.A:Iheartherearesomenewanimalsinthezoo.DoyouwanttogowithmeB:2.

G⁠Whenshallwemeet

A:3.

A⁠B:WhereshallwemeetthenA:Atthegateofthezoo.B:4.

C⁠A:It’snotfarfromyourhome.Youcantakeabusnearyourhome.B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.A:5.

E⁠G

A

C

E

A:Hello,Judy.

B:Hi,Steve.

A:AreyoufreethisSundayB:1.

F⁠Ijustdosomewashing.Whataboutyou

F

五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)1.Thegovernmentshould

develop⁠(develop)someplanstoprotectthewildanimals.

2.Theydecidedtosavetheanimalsinthe

wild⁠(wild).

3.Don’tgiveEddieanythingtoeat.I

fed⁠(feed)himjustnow.

4.(2022·镇江)Millieisinterestedinbiologyandsheoftenrecordsthe

natural⁠(nature)beautyinthepark.

5.—Where’sJohn,Mike—Inoticedhim

run⁠(run)intheplaygroundjustnow.

develop

wild

fed

natural

run

六、

根据短文内容和首字母提示写单词(每空1分,共10分)Waystoreduce(减少)foodwasteFoodwasteisabigproblemaroundtheworld.Whilesomepeople1.

throw

⁠awayunwantedfood,lotsofpeopleinotherpartsoftheworldfacefoodshortages.

Inordertoreducefoodwaste,many2.

countries

⁠intheworldlikeGermanyandFrancehavefoodbanks.Peopleandgrocerystorescangiveextrafoodtothemandtheycangivethefoodto3.

those

⁠inneed.ShanghaiOasisopenedChina’sfirstfoodbankin2015.Infiveyears,itsavedsevenmilliontonsoffoodand4.

helped

⁠760,000people.

throw

countries

those

helped

Manyfruitsand5.

vegetables

⁠gotowastebecausetheylookugly.Forexample,about25to30percentofcarrotsdon’tmakeittothestorebecauseoftheir6.

looks

⁠.Sotrytobuyuglyfoodnexttime,sinceitis7.

just

⁠asgoodas“normal”food.

ManyChineserestaurantsaretellingpeopleto8.

order

⁠dishesbyusingthe“N-1”formula.

“N”

9.

stands

⁠forthenumberofpeopleinyourgroup.Soifyou’reinagroupof10.

six

⁠people,youshouldorderfivedishes.

Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.Everyonecandosomethingtomakeadifference.vegetables

looks

just

order

stands

six

七、

(2022·柳州)任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(有多余选项)A.Listentoyourownvoice.B.Practisespeakingloudlytoyourself.C.That’swhyyoushouldnoticeothersinstead.D.Trynottothinkaboutyourowndisadvantages.E.However,ittakestimeandefforttosolvetheproblem.F.Youjustknowthembetterandwhat’smore,theyknowyouaswell.G.Theymayneverseeyouagain,sowhydoyoucarewhatothersthinkofyouDoestalkinginfrontofpeoplemakeyoushyIfso,youarenotalone.Manypeopleintheworldsufferfromshynessandwanttochangethissituation.1.

E⁠Herearesometipsforyou.

Findoutthecauseofyourshyness.DoyoubecomeshyinfrontofnewlistenersPleasetrytofindoutthethoughtsthatgothroughyourheadbeforetheshynesscomesout.You’reokaybeingaroundyourfamily,rightAretheydifferentfromthestrangersaroundyouOfcoursenot.2.

F⁠Placeyourattentiononothers.Formostofus,whenwethinkwewillfeelnervousifwespeakuporstandout,webecomeshy.3.

C⁠Whenyoustoppayingattentiontoyourself,youstopworryingaboutyourperformance.

E

F

C

4.

B

⁠Youhavegotusedtohearingyourownvoice.Recordyourvoicepretending(假装)tohaveconversationswithothers.Inthebeginningyou’llfeellikeanactor,butsoonitwillbecomeahabit.Afterdoingitforsometime,youwillbeabletovoiceyouropinionsbravely.

Stopcomparingyourselftoothers.Themoreyoucompareyourselftoothers,themoreyouwillfeelshybecauseyoumaythinkyouarenotgoodenough.

5.

D

⁠Everyoneelsemusthavehisownproblemstoo.

B

D

八、书面表达(共20分)如今有很多

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