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Module6素能测评一、
单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)(D)1.(2022·武汉)—Whydoyoupracticetaichieveryday—BecausethisChineseformofexercisehelpsmerelaxandfindmyinner(内心的)
.
A.voiceB.qualityC.beautyD.peace(
A
)2.
—Myparentsdon’tallowme
myphoneonschooldays.
—Theyarestrict.Buttheyalwayswantthebestforyou.A.touseB.useC.usingD.usedDA(
A
)3.Toprotectanimalsindanger,thelocalgovernmentwill
anatureparknextyear.
A.setupB.takeawayC.lookforD.closedown(
C
)4.Wearingsunglassescan
youagainstthesun,sodon’tforgettoputthemonwhenyougooutinsunnydays.
A.answerB.changeC.protectD.understand(
A
)5.WhenRobertwasasmallboy,he
playingthepiano.
A.wasinterestedinB.wasnicetoC.washappytoD.wasstrictwithACA(
C
)6.Itwas
forustosolvethemathproblem.Fewofuscouldevenunderstandit.
A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.difficultenoughD.enoughdifficult(
A
)7.Hismothergetsupearly
breakfastforhimeverymorning.
A.tomakeB.makingC.makeD.makes(
B
)8.Ourteachersoftenadviseus
theplansforEnglishlearningatthebeginningoftheterm.
A.developB.todevelopC.developedD.developingCAB(
C
)9.Tomandhisfriendssoldtheirtoysto
moneyforchildreninpoorareas.
A.acceptB.keepC.raiseD.cost(
D
)10.Theytrytofindsomemoreways
someanimals
happily.
A.make;liveB.tomake;toliveC.make;toliveD.tomake;liveCD二、
完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Aboywassittingonthedoorsteponeday.Hehadastickinonehand.Andintheotherhandwasalargepieceofbreadandbutter.Whilehewaseatingitandsingingasonghappily,hesawapoorlittledogquietly
1
notfarfromhim.Hecalledouttoit,
“Comehere,poordog!”
Hearingthis,thedogwokeup,rosewithitsears
2
andwagged(摇摆)itstail.Seeingtheboyeating,itcamenearhim.Theboyheldoutthepieceofbreadandbuttertoit.Asthedogstretched(伸出)outitsheadtotakethe
3
,theboyquicklydrewbackhishandandhitithardonthenose.Thepoordogranaway,
4
loudly,whiletheboysat,laughing.
Agentlemansawthis.Hecalledhimtocomeover.Atthesametimehe
5uponedollar.
“Wouldyoulikethis”saidthegentleman.“Yes,sir,”saidtheboy,smiling,andhequicklyranovertotakethe
6.
Justastheboystretchedouthishand,thegentlemanhit
7onthekneewithanumbrella.“Whydidyoudothat”shoutedtheboy
8.“Ididn’thurtyou,noraskyoufor
9.”
“
10didyouhurtthatpoordogjustnow”saidthegentleman.“Hedidn’thurtyou,noraskyouforbreadandbutter.”
(
A
)1.A.sleeping
B.running
C.jumping
D.dancing(
B
)2.A.down
B.up
C.off
D.through(
A
)3.A.food
B.hand
C.boy
D.door(
C
)4.A.speaking
B.laughing
C.crying
D.singing(
B
)5.A.picked
B.held
C.put
D.got(
D
)6.A.finger
B.bread
C.butter
D.money(
B
)7.A.himself
B.him
C.it
D.itself(
C
)8.A.happily
B.quickly
C.angrily
D.excitedly(
A
)9.A.money
B.food
C.help
D.advice(
A
)10.A.Why
B.When
C.What
D.WhereABACBDBCAA三、
阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)AManyyearsago,manyzooskeptallkindsofanimalsinsmallcages(笼子).Smallcagesmadeiteasyforpeopletoseetheanimals,butasmallcageisnotagoodplaceforananimaltolivein.Todayzooskeepanimalsindifferentkindsofcages.Thecagesareverybigandopen.Theyusuallyhaveplantsandalittlelake.Thecageslookliketheanimals’habitats.Zooshelptoprotectallkindsofanimals.Theyprotectanimalsinthezooandtheyprotectanimalsinthewild.HowdotheydothisZoosteachpeoplehowanimalsliveinthewild.Zooswantpeopletohelpprotecttheanimals’wildhabitats.Manyplantsandanimalsaregoingextinct.Mammoths,whicharerelated(有关联的)toAsiaelephants,arenowextinct.Therearenomammothsintheworldtoday.Scientistssaythatseventy-fourdifferentkindsoflivingthingsgoextincteveryday!Zoosareworkingtogethertostopanimalsfromgoingextinct.(
B
)1.Zooskeptanimalsinsmallcagessothatpeoplecan
.
A.protectthemB.seethembetterC.feedthemD.savethem(
A
)2.Today,zooskeepanimals
.
A.inbiggercagesB.inthewildC.insmallercagesD.inthefield(
C
)3.Toprotectanimals,zoos
.
A.aretryingtokeepallkindsofanimalsB.aretryingtofreetheanimalsC.teachpeoplemoreaboutanimalsD.wantpeopletofeedtheanimalsBAC(
C
)4.Amammothisakindof
thathasgoneextinct.
A.plantsB.birdsC.animalsD.trees(
D
)5.Ananimaloraplantthatisgoingextinct
.
A.nolongerexistsintheworldB.comesintothisworldsoonC.becomesverydangerousD.hasfewerandfewerlivingmembersCDB(2022·黔东南改编)Sleepisaphysicalandmental(精神的)need.Weallneedtosleep,thoughthesleephoursaredifferentfrompersontoperson.Doctorsdonotknowwhyweneedsleep,buttheyallagreethatsleepisveryimportanttous.Withoutenoughsleep,thebodymaybeweak.One-thirdofadultshaveinsomnia(失眠症).Thereareover80kindsofsleep-relateddisorders(失调).However,otheradultsareluckyandhavenosleepingproblems.Theysleepassoonastheirheadshitthepillows.DoyousleepwellIfyouhaveinsomnia,hereareafewsuggestions.1.
Make
a
timetable,
and
stick
to
it.Weneedtosleepatregulartimes.Ifyourbedtimeandwake-uptimechangefromdaytodayoronweekends,yoursleeprhythms(节奏)aren’tpredictedandthebodydoesn’tknowhowtoact.Soit’simportanttohavearegularwake-uptime,evenonweekends,vacationsorafteranightofpoorsleep.2.
Don’t
lie
in
bed
awake.
“Thebestsleeptipyoucangivesomebodyistogetup—don’tlieinbedawake,”Grandnersaid.
“Whetherit’sthebeginningofthenightorthemiddleofthenight,ifyou’vebeenawakefor20or30minutes,getupandreset(调整).Maybeyoujustneedfiveminutestogetsleepy,ormaybeanhour,butdon’tspendthattimeawakeinbed.”3.
Change
your
thinking
about
sleep.
“Manypeopleregardsleepingasthefinalthingtheyhavetodofordailyactivities.TheywouldliketoworkorwatchTVverylateratherthansleepontime.Thatthinkingneedstobechanged,”Grandnersaid.
“Don’tseeyoursleepasthetimeyouhaveleftinyourday,”headvised.
“Seeyoursleepasthetimeyouneedinordertoprepareyourselfforanenergetic(精力充沛的)tomorrow.”
“Itmaysoundlikeasmallchangeinthinking,butit’sanimportantone,”Grandneradded.(A)6.WhatmayhappentothebodywithoutenoughsleepA.Thebodymaybeweak.B.Thebodymaybeheavy.C.Thebodymaybeawake.D.Thebodymaybestrong.A(
C
)7.Thefirstsuggestioninthepassagetellsus
.
A.it’snotnecessarytosleepregularlyB.it’snotnecessarytowakeupregularlyC.weshouldalwayssleepandwakeupregularlyD.weshouldsleepandwakeupregularlyonweekdays(
B
)8.Ifyou’vebeenawakefor20or30minutesatnight,thebestsleeptipis
.
A.closingyoureyesandlyingonthebedB.gettingupandresettingC.drinkingsomehotteaD.usingasmartphoneandturningoffthelightCB(C)9.WhichsuggestionisNOTmentionedinthepassageA.Makeatimetable,andsticktoit.B.Don’tlieinbedawake.C.Listentobedtimestories.D.Changeyourthinkingaboutsleep.(
D
)10.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe“
”.
A.SleephoursaredifferentfrompersontopersonB.Sleep-relateddisordersC.One-thirdofadultshaveinsomniaD.TheimportanceofenoughsleepandsuggestionsCD四、
补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分,共10分)A.Let’smakeitat8:00inthemorning.B.IoftenwatchEnglishmovies.C.HowcanIgetthereD.Themoviesaregood.E.Seeyouthen.F.Notmuch.G.Soundsinteresting.A:Iheartherearesomenewanimalsinthezoo.DoyouwanttogowithmeB:2.
GWhenshallwemeet
A:3.
AB:WhereshallwemeetthenA:Atthegateofthezoo.B:4.
CA:It’snotfarfromyourhome.Youcantakeabusnearyourhome.B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.A:5.
EG
A
C
E
A:Hello,Judy.
B:Hi,Steve.
A:AreyoufreethisSundayB:1.
FIjustdosomewashing.Whataboutyou
F
五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)1.Thegovernmentshould
develop(develop)someplanstoprotectthewildanimals.
2.Theydecidedtosavetheanimalsinthe
wild(wild).
3.Don’tgiveEddieanythingtoeat.I
fed(feed)himjustnow.
4.(2022·镇江)Millieisinterestedinbiologyandsheoftenrecordsthe
natural(nature)beautyinthepark.
5.—Where’sJohn,Mike—Inoticedhim
run(run)intheplaygroundjustnow.
develop
wild
fed
natural
run
六、
根据短文内容和首字母提示写单词(每空1分,共10分)Waystoreduce(减少)foodwasteFoodwasteisabigproblemaroundtheworld.Whilesomepeople1.
throw
awayunwantedfood,lotsofpeopleinotherpartsoftheworldfacefoodshortages.
Inordertoreducefoodwaste,many2.
countries
intheworldlikeGermanyandFrancehavefoodbanks.Peopleandgrocerystorescangiveextrafoodtothemandtheycangivethefoodto3.
those
inneed.ShanghaiOasisopenedChina’sfirstfoodbankin2015.Infiveyears,itsavedsevenmilliontonsoffoodand4.
helped
760,000people.
throw
countries
those
helped
Manyfruitsand5.
vegetables
gotowastebecausetheylookugly.Forexample,about25to30percentofcarrotsdon’tmakeittothestorebecauseoftheir6.
looks
.Sotrytobuyuglyfoodnexttime,sinceitis7.
just
asgoodas“normal”food.
ManyChineserestaurantsaretellingpeopleto8.
order
dishesbyusingthe“N-1”formula.
“N”
9.
stands
forthenumberofpeopleinyourgroup.Soifyou’reinagroupof10.
six
people,youshouldorderfivedishes.
Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.Everyonecandosomethingtomakeadifference.vegetables
looks
just
order
stands
six
七、
(2022·柳州)任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(有多余选项)A.Listentoyourownvoice.B.Practisespeakingloudlytoyourself.C.That’swhyyoushouldnoticeothersinstead.D.Trynottothinkaboutyourowndisadvantages.E.However,ittakestimeandefforttosolvetheproblem.F.Youjustknowthembetterandwhat’smore,theyknowyouaswell.G.Theymayneverseeyouagain,sowhydoyoucarewhatothersthinkofyouDoestalkinginfrontofpeoplemakeyoushyIfso,youarenotalone.Manypeopleintheworldsufferfromshynessandwanttochangethissituation.1.
EHerearesometipsforyou.
Findoutthecauseofyourshyness.DoyoubecomeshyinfrontofnewlistenersPleasetrytofindoutthethoughtsthatgothroughyourheadbeforetheshynesscomesout.You’reokaybeingaroundyourfamily,rightAretheydifferentfromthestrangersaroundyouOfcoursenot.2.
FPlaceyourattentiononothers.Formostofus,whenwethinkwewillfeelnervousifwespeakuporstandout,webecomeshy.3.
CWhenyoustoppayingattentiontoyourself,youstopworryingaboutyourperformance.
E
F
C
4.
B
Youhavegotusedtohearingyourownvoice.Recordyourvoicepretending(假装)tohaveconversationswithothers.Inthebeginningyou’llfeellikeanactor,butsoonitwillbecomeahabit.Afterdoingitforsometime,youwillbeabletovoiceyouropinionsbravely.
Stopcomparingyourselftoothers.Themoreyoucompareyourselftoothers,themoreyouwillfeelshybecauseyoumaythinkyouarenotgoodenough.
5.
D
Everyoneelsemusthavehisownproblemstoo.
B
D
八、书面表达(共20分)如今有很多
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