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Unit6

Whenwasitinvented?SectionA3a~3c九年级全一册

人教版LearningGoalsWarmingUpReadingSummaryExercises112345通过本课的学习,学生能够:①获取文中我国茶叶的发明和其发展传播的简要历史。②掌握文中重点词汇和短语,并用所学语言能简单复述文章。③了解茶在中国文化当中的地位。LearningGoalsChinaisthebirthplaceoftea.TeaplaysanimportantroleinChineseculture.WarmingUpWhatdoyouknowabouttea?Teahasalonghistory.Teatastes...Teawasinventedby...Pre-readingLookatthetitleofthepassageandanswerthequestions:Whatdoesitmean?Canyouthinkofaninventionthatwasinventedbyaccident?adj.意外的,偶然的可乐的发明:可乐是由美国的一位名叫约翰·彭伯顿的药剂师发明的。1885年,美国佐治亚州的约翰·彭伯顿,发明了深色的糖浆称为彭伯顿法国酒可乐。1885年政府发出禁酒令,因此彭伯顿发明无酒精的Pemberton'sFrenchWineCoka。1886年5月8日他想发明一种饮料,一种让很多需要补充营养的人喜欢喝的饮料。那天,他正在搅拌做好了的饮料,发现它具有提神、镇静的作用以及减轻头痛,他将这种液体加入了糖浆和水,然后加上冰块,他尝了尝,味道好极了,不过在倒第二杯时,助手一不小心加入了苏打水(二氧化碳+水)这回味道更好了。合伙人罗宾逊(FrankM.Robinson)从糖浆的两种成分,激发出命名的灵感,这两种成分就是古柯(Coca)的叶子和可拉(Kola)的果实,罗宾逊为了整齐划一,将Kola的K改C,然后在两个词中间加一横,于是Coca-Cola便诞生了,第一份可口可乐售价为五美分。Let’sskim!3a.Readthepassagequicklyandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Paragraph1

LuYuandhisbookCha

JingParagraph2

HowteaspreadtoothercountriesParagraph3

HowteawasinventedbyaccidentWhile-readingLet’sscan!ReadPara.1andtellhowteawasinvented.5,000yearsagoWhenWhoaChineseruler,ShenNongWhatwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfireHowSomeleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.

Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsago.Itissaidthat

aChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.①

意外,偶然n.统治者,支配者thefirst/second/...todo第几个做某事的人OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.②

Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.③Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.v.煮沸,烧开一阵宜人的气味ReadPara.2andanswerthefollowingquestions.Whoiscalled“thesageoftea”?WhatisCha

Jingabout?LuYu.Itisabouthowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,“thesageoftea”,mentionedShenNonginhisbookCha

Jing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.茶圣ReadPara.3andfinishthetimeline.6thand7thcentury166019thcenturywasbroughttoKoreaandJapanappearedinEnglandtradefromChinatoWesterncountriesItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplace

inthe19thcentury.④人们认为……少于adj.国家的,民族的v.做买卖

n.贸易Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundthe

world.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubt

theoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.⑤……的流行即使,引导让步状语从句3c.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.inventdrinkbringproducetrade1.Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswas________byaccident.2.Teawasfirst_______byShenNongabout5,000yearsago.3.Anicesmellwas__________whenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.4.Teawas________toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.5.Teaisnow________betweenmanydifferentcountries.inventeddrunktradedproducedbroughtFillintheblankswiththeproperformsaccordingtothepassage.Tea(afterwater),themostpopulardrinkintheworld___________(invent)byaccident.Itisbelievedthattea_________(drink)5,000yearsago.It______(say)thataChineseruler______(call)ShenNongwasthefirst___________(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong__________(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplant____(fall)intothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.wasinventedwasdrunkissaidcalledtodiscoverwasboilingfellPost-readingIt________(produce)anicesmellsohe______(taste)thebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinks____________(invent).LuYu,“thesageoftea”,____________(mention)ShenNonginhisbookChaJingafewthousandyearslater.Thebookdescribeshowteaplants___________andusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaves______________(produce)andwhatkindsofwater_________(use).Peoplebelievedthattea_____________(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.producedwasinventedtastedmentionedweregrownwereproducedwereusedwasbroughtInEngland,tea_____________(notappear)untilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountries______(take)placeinthe19thcentury.This________(help)tospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinese____(be)withoutdoubttheoneswhobest__________(understand)thenatureoftea.didn’tappeartookhelpedareunderstandDiscussionImagineyouaregoingtointroduceteatoaforeigner.Howwillyoudoit?Workingroupsandmakeanintroductiontotea.偶然,意外地 ______________________据说…… ______________________第几个做某事的人

______________________掉进

______________________保持不变

______________________一阵宜人的气味

______________________byaccidentItissaidthat...thefirst/second/...todofallintoremainthesameanicesmellKeyPhrases……的流行 ______________________发生

______________________毫无疑问

______________________人们认为…… ______________________少于

______________________thepopularityof...takeplacewithoutdoubtItisbelievedthat...lessthan1.Itissaidthat

aChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.Itissaidthat...据说……that后接完整的句子,其中it是形式主语,that从句是真正的主语。It’ssaidthatpracticemakesperfect.真正的主语俗话说熟能生巧.LanguagePoints其他类似的表达还有:Itisbelievedthat...人们认为……Itisexpectedthat...据预计……Itisreportedthat...据报道……Itissupposed/thoughtthat...人们认为……Itisknownthat...众所周知……返回InstantTraining翻译下列句子据说到2050年世界上的淡水将会耗尽。____________________________________________________据说因为恶劣的天气,足球赛将会被推迟。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________Itissaidthattheworldwouldrunoutof

freshwaterin2050.Itissaidthatthefootballmatchwillbeputoff

becauseofbadweather.2.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.remainv.

保持不变,仍然是,剩余,遗留remainsilent/active保持安静/积极remianpopular仍然受欢迎remianthesame保持不变remianingoodcondition保持良好的状态1.ManyoldpeoplefromnortheastofChina___________inSanyauntilitgetswarm.

A.run

B.repair

C.remain

D.reply2.He

likes

to

remain

in

the__________and

let

his

staff

talk

to

thepublic.A.environment B.air

C.background

D.surface返回InstantTrainingCC3.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.smelln.

气味,嗅觉;

v.

发出……气味,闻到;闻起来smell-smelled/smelt(过去式/过去分词)smell做系动词,意为“闻起来”,后接形容词。Canyousmellsomethingburning?Thedinnersmellsdelicious.你有没有闻到什么东西烧焦了?晚餐闻起来很美味。返回InstantTraining—Mom,flowers

for

you.

Happy

birthday!—Thanks,my

son.The

flowers_____so

sweet.A.get

B.sound

C.smell

D.taste—Lucy,themeatsmells___________.—ButDad,somethingiswrongwithmynose.Ican’tsmell________.A.nice;well B.well;nice C.well;well D.nice;niceCA4.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplace

inthe19thcentury.takeplace发生;出现;没有被动语态Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.辨析takeplace与happentakeplace不及物动词短语;常指事先安排或事发有因的事情。happen不及物动词;常指偶然发生的事情。Whathappenedlastnight?我家乡发生了很大变化。

昨晚发生了什么事?返回InstantTraining—It’sreportedthatanewhigh-speedrailwaywillbefinishedinrecentyearsinourhometown,Bazhong.—Yes.Greatchanges________sinceIworkedhere.A.willtakeplace

B.weretakenplaceC.havetakenplace

D.tookplaceC5....theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.withoutdoubt毫无疑问;的确Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……doubt还可以作动词,意为“怀疑”,其后接名词、代词或从句做宾语。在肯定句中,doubt后接whether/if从句;在否定句中doubt接that从句Idoubtif/whetherhewillwin.我不怀疑他会赢。我怀疑他能否赢。Idon’tdoubtthathewillwin.

返回InstantTraining1.Ineverdoubt______thisEnglishdictionaryisofgreat______tome.A.that,helpful

B.if,helpC.whether,helpful

D.that,help2.________,theChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandtheartofthekites.A.Withoutdoubt

B.AllofthesuddenC.InthatcaseDA1.Thecheesecake______sogoodthatIcan’twaittoeatit.A.tastes

B.feels

C.sounds

D.smells2.—Ithasbeenrainingfordays.Whenwillitstop?—Itis______thattherainyseasonwillbelongerthanlastyear.A.says

B.said

C.saying

D.tosay3.—DidJackcometoourpartyyesterday? —No,he_____.A.didn’tinvite B.wasn’tinvited

C.isn’tinvited D.hasn’tinvited一、单项选择DExercisesBB4.Theplane______onthegro

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