浙江省温州市某中学2024年中考试题猜想英语试卷（含答案）

浙江省温州市第八中学2024年中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案

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I.单项选择

1、Willyoupleasedrive?Thetrainisleavingnow.

A.quickB.fasterC.slowlyD.moreslowly

2、一Ihearthebeginningofthespeechcontestsisverywonderful.

—Whatapity!WhenIgotthereyesterday,thecontestforseveralminutes.

A.beganB.hadbeganC.hasbeenonD.hadbeenon

3、一WilltheforeignershaveanyproblemstalkingwithChinesepeopleinChina?

—Idon'tthinkso.NowtheyoungtheoldarelearningtospeakEnglish.

A.neither;norB.either;orC.only;exceptD.notonly;butalso

4、E-ticketswillbeusedforhigh-speedtrainsthecountryin2019.Passengerscanenterthestationbysimply

usingtheirIDcard.

A.besideB.beforeC.acrossD.for

5、Ithinkswimmingisthanrunning.

A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

6、一Where'syourbrother?

一Oh,hethelibraryand.

A.hasbeento;soLucyisB.hasgoneto;soLucyhas

C.hasgoneto;sohasLucyD.hasbeenin;sohasLucy

7、thebackgroundmusicwasabitnoisy,thefilmwasreallygood.

A.IfB.AfterC.BecauseD.Although

8、Thelittlegirlwasfound______inherbedroomaftershehadanargument（争论）withherbestfriend.

A.cryingB.tocryC.beingcryingD.cried

9、OnWorldEnvironmentDay,wenoticestohelppeopleformahabitofsortingthewaste.

A.putoutB.handoutC.bringout

10、ChinaisAsiancountry.ItliesineastofAsia

A.an,theB.an,anC.the,theD.the,an

II.完形填空

11、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewants.Hereare

whatyou1do.

Planyour2carefully.Makealistofthingsyouhavetodo.Afterthat,youshouldmakeaschedule（时刻表）

ofyourtime.First,arrangeyourtime3eating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thenchoosearegulartimefor

studying.Don'tforgettosparesometimeonhobbies.

Findagoodplaceto4.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.ltmaybeadeskoracornerofyour

room,freeofeverythingbutstudythings.

Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.5theimportantpointswillhelpyou

understandthenextclass.6giveupifyoudon*tpassatest.Thepurposeofatestistocheck7you*ve

learnedfromabookorasubject.8helpsyourememberthenewknowledge.Don'tbeworried.Theworldwon't

end9youdon*tpassatest.Workharder,andyou10greatprogress.Believeinyourself.

1.A.mustB.needn'tC.can*tD.should

2.A.lifeB.timeC.moneyD.study

3.A.forB.withC.onD.from

4.A.watchB.playC.studyD.repeat

5.A.ReviewingB.]ReviewC.ReviewedD.Toreview

6.A.AlwaysB.EverC.StillD.Never

7.A.whenB.whatC.whoD.where

8.A.ThatB.OneC.ItD.This

9.A.ifB.soC.butD.though

10.A.madeB.havemadeC.hadmadeD.willmake

III.语法填空

12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。

Warmweatherandsunnydaysmeanifsabarbecue（烧烤）seasonintheUS.Thesedays,Lpeoplesaythey'regoing

toabarbecue,theyusually2.thatthey'regoingtocookthefoodoveragrill（烤架）outdoors.Popularbarbecuefoods

includehamburgers,hotdogs,andvegetables.

Barbecuefanssaythatthisisnotrealbarbecue;ifsjustgrilling.Truebarbecue,whichisalso3.BBQ,isanAmerican

tradition（传统）thatisasoldasthecountryitself.

Barbecuereferstomeatthatiscookedforaverylongtime（sometimesaslongas24hours）overlowheatfromawood

fire.Thesmelloftheburningwoodaddsflavor（味道）42_themeat,whichbecomessoftasitcooks.

DifferentpartsoftheUShavedifferent5.ofmakingbarbecue.InTexas,peopleoftenusebeef.InNorthandSouth

Carolina,porkisthemostcommon.InKansasCity,porkribs（猪肋排）arethefavorite.Eachregion（地区）says

thatitsownbarbecueisthe6.,Therearebarbecuecompetitionseveryyear,andevenmagazinesabouttheartof

makinggreatbarbecue.

MostAmericansdon'thavethetimeorpatiencetodigahole,fillitwithspecialwood,lightafireand7.cookmeat

carefullyoveritalldayandnight.Sowhentheywantarealbarbecue,theygotorestaurantsthatdothehardworkfor

them.Forthosewhowanttohave8,own,easybarbecues,there'salwaysgrilling.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Makingagoodjobchoiceisalmostasgoodaschoosingagoodlife.So,choosingajobisoneofthemost

importantdecisionstomakeinlife.

Formyjob,therearethreeimportantthingsthatIwillconsider:

Thefirstone—thatImustworkinanareaIlike—ismostimportanttome.Someoneoncesaidifyoufinda

jobthatyouenjoy,thenyouwon*thavetoworkanotherday.IwouldliketoworkinanareawhereIcanbemore

creative.Iwouldliketobethemostvaluablememberthere.AllthisispossibleonlyifIlikewhatIdo.

Thesecondoneisthattheareaofmyworkmustleadmetosolvesomenewandhardproblems.Iwouldliketostay

inthesameareaforalongtime.Inorderforthistohappen,theworkmustprovideenoughproblems.Morethanjust

workingtolive,Ienjoymakingadifferenceandtryingmybestforthewholeprogress.Iwouldalsoliketobewell

remuneratedformyhardwork,soIcanleadacomfortablelifewiththishard-wonmoney.ThenIcanprovidethebest

formyfamily.

ThethirdimportantthingisthatIwouldliketoworkinanareathatwouldhelpotherpeople.Theworkinmy

mindisinfieldssuchasthearmy,trainingormanagement.Insuchareas,Icanhelptodeveloptheabilitiesofothers

andbringouttheirbest.Itwouldbeamostsatisfyingjobtohelpyoungpeopletobecomethebestthattheycanbe.

WhenIbecomeold,Iwouldliketolookbackwithagreatsenseofsatisfactionthatthousandsofpeoplehavebecome

betterpersonsthroughmywork.

Iaccepttheideathatnooneshouldmakeachoiceofajobsuddenlyorquickly.Heshoulddecidewhathewantsto

beinthelongrun.Then,heshoulddecidehowheworkstowardsit.Heshouldstudythepropercourses,readthebooks

andspeaktoknowledgeablepersonsinthatfieldbeforemakingajobchoice.Agoodchoicewillmostprobablyleadtoa

betterlife.

1.Accordingtothepassage,agoodjobchoiceprobablymakespeople・

A.solvefewerproblemsB.chooseagoodlife

C.begoodfamilymembersD.providehardthings

2.Theunderlinedwordnremuneratedninthepassagemeansn''

A.trainedB.praisedC.acceptedD.paid

3.Thewriterwantstotellusthateveryoneshould

A.becomeaknowledgeableperson

B.jointhearmytobecomeabetterperson

C.makepreparationstofindasatisfyingjob

D.helpyoungpeopletochooseaninterestingjob

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MyJobChoiceB.MyFavoriteJob

C.MyComfortableLifeD.MySenseofSatisfaction

B

14、Readytogotosoccerpractice?Tapanapponyoursmartphoneabsgetintothecarthatdrivesup—allbyitself.It

knowswhentostop,wheretorunandhowtoavoidaccidents,Unlikehumandrivers,Itneverfallsasleep,textsits

friends,oreatsahamburgerwhiledriving.

Manycarcompaniesareaddingfeaturestomakecarssmarter…somecarscanalreadyavoidaccidentsorpark

themselves.Butahumandriverisstillincontrol.

Googlehasstartedbuilding100self-drivingcarswithoutanyhumancontrols.Instead,computerprogramsdrive

thecars,usingsensorsthat“see"600feetinalldirectionstodetect（探测）theroadandanyobstaclesplacedonthe

roadwhichmakeitdifficulttodrive.OnewomanwhotookarideinoneofGoogle'scarssaid,5,Itwasreallykindofofa

space-ageexperience.”

Self-drivingcarscouldmaketheworldabetterplacebyreducingthenumberofcarspeopleneedandtheamount

offuelthosecarsuse.Itcouldcommunicatewithotherself-drivingcarstoavoidtraffic-carswastealotoffuelintraffic

jams.

1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTthethingthatpeoplecoulddowhentheydrive?

A.fallingasleepB.puttingonmakeups.

C.EatinghamburgersD.Textingfriends

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthethirdparagraph?

A.建筑B.事故C.障碍D.废弃

3.Whowilldrivetheself-drivingcars?

A.HumanB.RobotsC.ComputerprogramsD.TheGoogleCompany

4.Howdoesaself-drivingcarscutdownthefuel?

A.Itusesthelow-carbonenergy

B.Itcouldcommunicatewithhumandrivers

C.Itcouldreducethenumberofcarspeopleneeded

D.Itcouldchoosetheroadwhichhasnotrafficjams.

C

15、Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmaninthestreetandsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowI

wasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeverysurprised,gentlyshakinghisheadandsaying,66Youdon'tsay!

Youdon'tsay!”Iwaspuzzled,andIthought,66Perhapsthisisnotarightthingtotalkabout.”SoIsaidtohim,66Well,

shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Haveyoueverbeenthere?”

“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveherewithoutseeingit.TheGreatWalliswonderful!5566Yes,it

isoneofthewondersintheworld.Andpeopleofmanycountrieshavecometovisitit."AsIwentontellinghimmore

aboutit,hestoppedmeagain,66Youdon'tsay!”

Icouldn'thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”

Theforeignersaid,“Idon'tsaythat.Whydoyouthinkso?”

“Didn'tyousay'youdon'tsay!'?"Iaskedagain.

Hearingthis,theforeignerlaughedloudly.Hebegantoexplain,669Youdon'tsay!'means'Really?'Perhapsyouknow

littleaboutEnglishidioms.”

Wow!HowfoolishIwas!SincethenIhavebeencarefulwithEnglishidioms.

1.ThewriterbegantotalkabouttheGreatWallbecause.

A.theEnglishmantoldhimtodoso

B.hetriedtofindanewandrighttopic

C.hecouldn'ttalkabouthisstudyanymore

2.Whenthewriterasked,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”,

theEnglishmanfelt・

A.angryB.interestedC.surprised

3.Here“Youdon'tsay!”means.

A.“Stoptalking!95

B.“really?”

C."Lookout.”

4.Thestorymayhappenin.

A.ChinaB.EnglandC.Australia

5.Thisisastoryabout.

A.nicetrips

B.goodmanners

C.Englishidioms

D

16、Somepeoplehaveakindofmagic.Theywillmakeyoucomfortablewhiletheyarearound.Youfeelatease

whiletalkingtothem.Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they41

helppeoplefeelrelaxedandmakefriendswiththemquickly.

Firstofall,goodtalkersaskquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.One

well-knownbusinesswomansays,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It*sacommon

question,butitwillgetthingsgoing.MFromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters-sometimestoreallypersonal

questions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.

Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn*t.Your

questionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatkindofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhaveto

listencarefullyandattentively.Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethetopicof

conversation.Ifsomeoneinsistsononetopic,itmeanshe*sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjust

listeningtowords,buttothevoice.Ifthevoicesoundsbored,then,it*stimeforyoutochangethetopic.

Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththemomentofsayinggood-bye.Ifyou*resayingit,youmaygive

himahandshakeandsay,'Tvereallyenjoyedmeetingyou."Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don*tkeepitasecret.

Letpeopleknowyourthoughts.

1.Askingquestionsmightbeaquitegoodandsuitableway・

A.foryoutomakemoreandmorenewfriends

B.tobeginyourbusinesstalks

C.togetthingsgoing

D.foryoutomakeadeepandlastingimpressiononothers

2.Afteraskingsomebodyaquestion,it*llbepoliteofyouto・

A.agreewithwhatotherssayallthetime

B.listentohisreplyattentively

C.waitimpatientlyforhisanswer

D.goonaskinghimmorequestions

3.Generallyspeaking,goodtalkersarepersonswho・

A.arenotgoodatmakinganytopicinteresting

B.nevertalktoomuchortoolittle

C.alwaysspeakinagentleway

D.knowwhentheyshouldchangethetopicofthetalk

4.Ifyoureallywanttomeetsomeoneagain,.

A.youmaytakehimasyourlifelongtruefriend

B.itseemsnecessaryforyoutolethimknowit

C.it*sproperforyoutogivehimasecondhandshake

D.it'llbehelpfulforyoutohavefurtherunderstandingofhim

E

17、Englishhasbecomeaworldlanguage.Sowhichcountry,exceptEnglish-speakingcountries,speaksEnglishbest?

AndwheredoesChinarank（排名）？

TheNetherlands（荷兰）rankedfirst,followedbyDenmarkandSweden.TherankingsarebasedonEnglishreadingand

listeningtestresultsof950,000peoplefrom72countriesandareas.

TheEnglishlevelinChinaisstilllow,ranking39th.InChina,peopleinShanghaiarethebestEnglishspeakers.They

speakbetterEnglishthanItaliansandFrench.HongKongandBeijingfollowShanghaiasChina'snextbest

English-speakingcities.

ShanghaiandBeijingrankhighbecausetheyareinternationalcities.However,acrossChina,Englishlevelisdifferent

fromeasttowest.Chinahas400millionEnglishlearners,reportedChinaDaily.However,theteachingofEnglishin

someareasisnotverygood.AccordingtothePeople'sDailyOnline,thereareseventyprimaryschoolsinShetianqiao

towninHunan,butonlyoneEnglishteacher.ManystudentsstilllearnEnglishbyrotememorizaton（死记硬背）.

SebastianMagnusson,anofficerattheSwedishembassy（瑞典大使馆）inBeijing,gavesomeadvice.Swedishpeople

speakEnglishwellandMagnussonhimselfisalsofluentinChinese.HesaidTVprograms,moviesandevencomputer

gamescouldbelearningtools.66Donotlimit（限制）ittotextbooks.Whatmattersmostistousewhatyou'velearned/5

Magnussonsaid.

Accordingtothispassage,whichcountrycanspeakEnglishbestnotincluding

1.2.WhichcountryspeaksEnglishbest,exceptEnglish-speakingcountries?

A.China.B.Sweden.C.Denmark.D.Netherlands.

3.4..Whatdoestheword^fluent"meaninthelastparagraph?

A.糟糕的B.不熟练的.C.流利的.D.担心的.

5.6.WhichisnotagoodwaytoimproveEnglishinthepassage?

A.Byonlylearningtextbookswell.

B.BywatchingEnglishmovies.

C.BywatchingEnglishTVprograms.

D.Byusingwhatyouhavelearned.

F

18、Lifeisfullofsurprisesandyouneverknowhowthingswillturnout.SirJohnGurdonisagoodexampleofthis.Asa

boy,hewastoldhewashopelessatscienceandfinishedbottomofhisclass.Now,aged79,theverysameGurdonshared

the2012NobelPrizeinMedicinewithJapanesestemcellresearcherShinyaYamanaka.

Likesomanyscientists,Gurdonshowsuswherethepowerofcuriosityandperseverancecanlead.

Whenhewas15in1948,Gurdonrankedlastoutofthe250boysathishighschoolinbiologyandeveryotherscience

subject.Gurdon'shighschoolscienceteacherevensaidthathisdreamofbecomingascientistwas66quiteridiculous,5.

Inspiteofhisteacher'scriticisms,Gurdonfollowedhiscuriosityandkeptworkinghard.Hewenttothelabearlyand

leftlaterthananyoneelse.Heexperiencedthousandsoffailures.

“Myownbeliefisthatwewill,intheend,understandeverythingabouthowcellsactuallywork,"Gurdonsaid.

In1962,Gurdontookacellfromanadultfrogandmoveditsgeneticinformationintoaneggcell.Theeggcellthengrew

intoacloneoftheadultfrog.ThistechniquelaterhelpedtocreateDollythesheepin1996,thefirstclonedmammalin

theworld.

In2006,Gurdon'sworkwasdevelopedbyYamanakatoshowthatasampleofaperson'sskincanbeusedtocreatestem

cells.Usingthistechnique,doctorscanrepairapatienfsheartafteraheartattack.

“Luckfavorsthepreparedmind,"GurdontoldtheNobelPrizeOrganization.66Ninetypercentofthetimethingsdon't

work,butwhentheydo,youhavetoseizethechance.”

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1.Whowonthe2012NobelPrizeinMedicine?

A.SirJohnGurdon

B.ShinyaYamanaka.

C.SirJohnGurdonandShinyaYamanaka.

D.Gurdon5sscienceteacher.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ridiculous"mean?

A.无知的B.无畏的

C.荒废的D.荒谬的

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?

A.Asaboy,hewastoldhewashopeful.

B.Herankedfirstathishighschoolinbiology.

C.Ifsimpossibleforthedoctorstorepai