Unit 4 单元检测（长沙专用）人教版英语七年级上册2024

Unit4MyFavouriteSubject

单元检测卷（长沙卷）

注意事项：

1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和

座位号；

2.必须在答题卡上答题，在单稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；

3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；

4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；

5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；

试卷分为三个部分，共7页，41小题，时量80分钟，满分100分。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

LiuYueisaChinesegirl.Sheis13yearsoldandsheisinNo.14MiddleSchool.Shehasthreefriends.They

areWangWei,ShiChaoandCindy.Theyareall13.LiuYuelikesChinaverymuch.Herfavouritesubjectsare

ChineseandChinesehistory.WangWeilikespainting,soherfavouritesubjectisart.Shethinksartisvery

interesting.ShiChaoisaboy.Helikesplayingbasketball.HisfavouritesubjectisPE.HecanplaybasketballatPE

class.CindyisanEnglishgirl.Shelikessinging.Herfavouritesubjectismusic.Shethinksifsveryfunny.

1.LiuYuehasfourfriends.

A.rightB.wrong

2.Cindythinksmusicisinteresting.

A.rightB.wrong

B

MynameisDannyMoore.IstudyatGreenMiddleSchoolnow.Myhomeisnotfarawayfrommyschool,

butIseldomwalktoschool.Myfatherdrivesmethereeveryday.

Doyouwanttoknowwhatdayismyfavouritedayoftheweek?Well,it'sdefinitely（当然）Friday,becauseI

havemyfavouritesubjectsatschool:ICTandPE.IwanttoworkoncomputerswhenIleaveschool.Andour

teacherMrKingissofunny.Heteachesusalotaboutthecomputerwithfunnywords.InPEclassweusuallyplay

basketball.Itismyfavouritesport.IamgoodatitbecauseIamquitetall.Iamalsoamemberoftheschool

BasketballClub.WeusuallymeetonthelastSaturdayofeverymonth.WealsohaveFrenchonFridayofevery

month.Itismyleast（最少）favouritesubjectbecauseitisnoteasyforme.

AfterschoolIoftengotoacafe（饮食店）withmyfriends.ThecafehasWi-fisowecangoonline（上网）and

thenwegohometodoourhomework.OnFridayevenings,Icangotobedlatebecausethere9snoschoolthenext

day.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

3.FromthepassageweknowDannygoestoschooleveryday.

A.bybikeB.onfootC.BybusD.bycar

4.WhatisthesubjectICTabout?

A.Geography.B.Words.C.Sports.D.Computers.

5.HowoftendoesDannygotoschoolBasketballClub?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Twiceamonth.

6.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Danny'sfavouriteday.

B.Danny'sfavouritesubjects.

C.Danny'sfavouriteteacher.

D.Danny'sfavouritesport.

C

MydaughterEyenistenyearsold.SheisinGradeThreeinaprimaryschool.Sheisacutegirlthough（虽然）

shehassomestrangeideassometimes.

Onedaysheasksme,“Mum,whatisyourfavouritesubject?991thinkforawhileandanswer,C4Itisdifficultto

tell.Ilovesinging,somusicismyfavourite.IamgoodatEnglishandmyPEteacheralsosaysIamexcellent.

Well,IcansayIdon'tlikescience.Butscienceisimportantforus,youknow.Soyoumustdowellinit.Whatis

yourfavouritesubject,Eyen?Tellmesomethingaboutyoursubjects,dear.”

“IlikeChinese.Itiseasy.IlikeEnglishbecausemyEnglishteacherlikesmeverymuch.Ican'tstand（忍受）

Maths.Itisserious（严肃的）andsad.”

“DoyoumeanyourMathsteacherisseriousandsad?”

“No,itisMaths,nottheMathsteacher.^^

“Whydoyouthinkso?”

“BecauseMathshassomanyproblems（问题）!Isn'titsadallday?”

7.Themotherdoesn'tlikethoughitisimportant.

A.MusicB.MathsC.EnglishD.science

8.Thegirlthinksisseriousandsad.

A.ChineseB.MathsC.herChineseteacherD.herMathsteacher

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“excellent"mean?

A.Verygood.B.Verysad.C.Verybad.D.Veryeasy.

10.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Eyendoesn'tlikehisMathsteacher.

B.EyenisinGradeThreeinamiddleschool.

C.MotherisgoodatMaths,PEandEnglish.

D.SometimesEyenhassomestrangeideas,butsheisalovelygirl.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。

Ihavefivegoodfriends,andtheirfavouritesubjectsaredifferent.

John'sfavouritesubjectisthecomputer.11.Healsolikesplayingcomputergamesverymuch.

12.Hewantstobeanartteacherwhenhegrowsup.

MarylikesChinesebecauseherfatherisChinese.13.ShelovesChinaverymuch.

Bob'sfavouritesubjectisMaths.14.Heoftenhelpsmewithit.

DavidlikesPEbestbecausehelikesplayingsports.15.Hethinkssportsaregoodforhishealth.

A.HeteachesherChineseathome.

B.Hethinksitisveryinteresting.

C.Heisgoodatbasketballandfootball.

D.Hethinksthecomputercanhelphimalotwithhisstudy.

E.Jacklikesartandheisgoodatdrawingpictures.

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Weknowstudentsneedtolearnalotofknowledgeatschool.Thisterm,theyhaveanew16

-physics.NowsomestudentsofClassSixare17abouttheirfavouritesubjects.

SunYanisoneofthebeststudentsinClassSix.Shesaysshelikes18best.She19her

teachercarefullyinclassandfinishestheexercisesquickly.Sheoftenhelpsotherstudents20their

geography.EveryonelikesSunYan.

LindaisagirlfromCanada.ShelikesChinesebest.Shethinksifshard21veryinteresting.She

comestoChinatolearnChineseandshewantstoknowmoreaboutChineseculture.Shehopesshecan22

allovertheworldoneday.

XieHuienjoys23,sohisfavouritesubjectisart.Duringtheholiday,XieHuioftengoestothe

countrysidetodrawsome24,flowersormountains.Helovesnature.

WhataboutLiTing'sfavouritesubject?25!Shesaysshelikesthisnewsubjectandshe'ssureto

learnitwell.

16.A.jobB.subjectC.cultureD.choice

17.A.talkingB.tellingC.speakingD.saying

18.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.geographyD.history

19.A.looksforB.getsonC.blowsoutD.listensto

20.A.onB.withC.toD.at

21.A.butB.soC.orD.and

22.A.turnB.makeC.travelD.add

23.A.drawingB.singingC.swimmingD.playing

24.A.enginesB.carsC.modelsD.trees

25.A.ScienceB.PhysicsC.P.E.D.Computer

第二节(共10小题|每小题2分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Adayatschool

Iamajuniorhighschoolstudent.Ilovegoingtoschool.Myschooliscloseto26(me)home,soI

alwaysgotoschool27foot.Classesstartat8a.m.,andI28(be)seldomlate.Myfavourite

subjectisGeography.Ienjoylearningabout29(difference)placesintheworld.

Inthemorning,we30(usual)studyChinese,MathsandEnglish.Wehaveourmorningbreakat

9:50a.m.31thebellrings,IruntotheplaygroundwithmybestfriendsTomandJack.Weoftenplay

games.Break32（end）at10:10a.m.Howshortitis!Lunchisfrom11:50a.m.to12:30p.m.Afternoon

classesendat3:30p.m.ThenTom,Jack33Itakepartintheschoolbandpractice.Wemakegreat

34（music）together.

Ialwayshave35goodtimeatschool.

第三部分读写综合（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Somestudentsdon'tlikesciencebecausetheythinkscienceisboring.ButforChenShaohua'sstudents,

scienceistheirfavouritesubject:TheythinkChen'sscienceclassesareinteresting.

ChenShaohuaisfromZhejiang.Heisascienceteacherataprimaryschool.Heisnicetohisstudents.After

school,Chenoftenhelpshisstudentswithscienceinhisworkshop（工作室）.Theworkshopisnotverybig.Thirty

studentscangotohisclasseverytime.Tohelpstudentsintheworkshoplearnwell,hebuysmanymaterials（材料）

forthem.

HouHaochenisoneofChen'sstudents.HeisinGrade4.Helikessci