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八年级下册英语期中考试试卷第一部分英语知识运用(65分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
()1.—Johnisn’thappytoday.Let’sgoand____.
—Goodidea.A.cheeruphimB.cheerhimup(正确答案)C.tocheerupD.cheerup()2.What____sadnews!Wecan’tgetthemovietickets.A.a(正确答案)B.anC.theD./()3.Myfatherdoesn’thavemuchmoney.Idon’thave,____.A.too(正确答案)B.alsoC.stillD.either()4.Don’tlet____in.I’mtoobusytosee____.A.nobody;somebodyB.anybody;nobodyC.anybody;anybody(正确答案)D.somebody;anybody()5.Onmyway____home,Ilostaticket____Titanic.A.to;toB.to;ofC./;ofD./;to(正确答案)()6.—Mom,myclassmatesinvitedme____afieldtrip.MayIgowiththem?
—OK.A.goonB.togoon(正确答案)C.goinD.togoin()7.Pleasebequick,orwewillhavenotime____havelunch.A.to(正确答案)B.inC.onD./()8.LiLeiisn’t____LiuMing.A.tallasB.astallerasC.astallas(正确答案)D.asthetalleras()9.Theoldmanlives____buthedoesn’tfeel____.A.lonely;aloneB.alone;aloneC.alone;lonely(正确答案)D.lonely;lonely()10.—I’mgoingtoHangzhouforaholidaythisweekend.
—____youarethere,canyoubuymesomegreentea?
A.BecauseB.IfC.While(正确答案)D.After()11.Ithinkheisastudent,____?A.don’tIB.isn’the(正确答案)C.isheD.doI()12.Myparentsarealwaysstrict____me.A.with(正确答案)B.inC.onD.at()13.Itisnotright____inpublicplaces.A.smokesB.smokingC.smokedD.tosmoke(正确答案)()14.Shewillcallyouifshe____.A.goestoB.gobackC.comebackD.comesback(正确答案)()15.Oneofmyteachers____anEnglishman.A.is(正确答案)B.areC.doD.doesⅡ.情景交际。(10分)
(A)从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相匹配的句子。
Ⅰ
()16.Helendidbadlyinthemathexam.
()17.WangFanglooksunhappy.
()18.Imovedtothisnewcitythisyear.
()19.Idon’tknowhowtosolvethisproblem.
()20.Whensomethingbadhappenstous.
Ⅱ
A.Weusuallyfeelsad.
B.Iamastranger.
C.Iaskmyteachertohelpme.
D.Herfatherisill.
E.Sheisupset.(答案:请设置答案)(B)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项,其中有两项是多余的。
A.Youareright.
B.Ididbadlyintheexam.
C.Whatashame!
D.That’sveryniceofyou.
E.Whyareyoucrying?
F.That’sall.
G.You’rewelcome!
A:Hello,Maria!21What’swrongwithyou?
B:22I’mworriedabouthowtotellmyparentstheresult,fortheymustbedisappointedandunhappy.
A:Don’tworry!Eventhoughyourparentsarestrictwithyou,theyloveyouverymuch.
B:23ButwhatshallIdo?
A:First,pleasedryyourtears.ThenourclassmatesandIcanhelpyouwithyoursubjects.
B:Thankyou!24
A:25
21.____22.____23.____24.____25.____答案解析:21.__E__22.___B_23.___A_24.__D__25.___G_Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
Trafficruleshelptokeeporderontheroad.Theyalsohelptokeeppeople26.
Thepedestrian(行人)hasasmanyrulesto27asthedriverofacar.Youshouldwalkonthesidewalk(人行道)oratthesideoftheroad.Alwayslook28beforeyouwalkacrossthestreet.
Ifyoulikeridingabike,don’trideinthemiddleoftheroadorrun29redtrafficlights.Whenyourideabikewithafriend,don’tlookaroundortalk.
Ifyoudriveacar,youshould30atthetrafficlights.Youmustalways31aseatbelt(安全带).Withoutbelts32thedriverandthepassengersmaybebadlyhurtinasuddenaccident.
Youmaynotneedtotakeabus,but33ifyouhavetotravelinone.Getonorgetoffabusonlywhenitcomestoa34.Whenitisfull,don’ttrytogetinside35youmayfalloff.
TrafficrulesarealsocalledRoadSafetyrules.Themaxim(格言)forallroadusersis“Thinkingaboutothers”.
()26.A.healthyB.safeC.happyD.careful
()27.A.followB.makeC.breakD.pass
()28.A.happyB.happilyC.carefulD.carefully
()29.A.throughB.acrossC.alongD.around
()30.A.speedupB.goaheadC.getoffD.slowdown
()31.A.takeB.wearC.carryD.bring
()32.A.halfB.noneC.bothD.all
()33.A.lookaroundB.takecareC.takeaseatD.lookback
()34.A.signB.stopC.cornerD.crossing
()35.A.andB.soC.orD.but
答案解析:26.B27.A28.D29.A30.D31.B32.C33.B34.B35.CⅣ.阅读理解。(30分)(A)
SomeAdviceonTravel1.Forgetfashion(时尚)!Alwayswearyourmostcomfortableclotheswhengoingonlong
journeys(旅行).
2.Travelingontrainsandbusescanbeboring,sotakeagoodbooktoread.
3.Ifyou’regoingsomewherecold,remembertoputonyourwarmclothes!
4.Ifyouaregoingsomewheresunny,remembertobringyoursun-block(防晒霜)andsunglasses.
5.Alwaystakeacamerawithyoutocapturethosespecialmoments.
6.Becarefulwithyourthingswheneveryougotoabusyplace,likeatrainstation.Thereare
manythievesthere!
7.Mostcountrieshavelowerpricesforstudents,soifyouareastudent,takeyourstudentcard
withyou.
8.Alwaysleaveroominyourbagandbuypresentsonthewayhome.
9.Bustoursoftenstopatexpensiveshopsalongtheway,saveyourmoneybybuyingpresentsat
localshops.
10.Ifyoutravelabroad(国外),remembertotakeyourpassport.Whateveryoudo,don’tloseit!
()36.IfyougotoHainanIslandforatripinsummer,youshouldtake____withyou.
A.warmclothesandsportsshoesB.sunglassesandsun-block
C.fashionable(时尚的)clothesandabigbagD.somefruitanddrinks
()37.Accordingtothepassage,____isagoodwaytokeepawayfromboredom(单调)while
you’reonatrainorabus.
A.takingacameraB.readingagoodbook
C.listeningtomusicD.sleepingforsometime
()38.Youmustalways____whileyouareatbusyplacesbecausethereareoftenthievesthere.
A.putyourthingsawayB.lookafteryourthingswell
C.giveyourthingsawayD.getyourthingsready
()39.Ifastudentwantstobuysomepresentsatlowerpriceswhiletraveling,heshouldshow
____totheshopassistant.
A.pricesB.histhingsC.hispassportD.hisstudentcard
()40.Theunderlinedword“capture”inthispassagemeans____.
A.拍摄B.感受C.抓住D.控制答案解析:36.B37.B38.B39.D40.A(B)
Mr.Huntcamefromapoorfamily.Hehadthreebrothersandtwosisters.Hisfatherworkedhardbutwasn’tpaidmuch.Andhismotherdidallthehouseworkathome.Theywerebothablebuttheycouldn’tgetenoughmoneyfortheirfamily.
Mr.Huntwasinschoolforonlythreeyearsandhehadtostoptohelphisparentsthoughhewasgoodathislessons.Whenhewassixteen,hecametothecityandbegantoworkinasmallfactory.Helearnedfromanoldworkerandbecameaskilledworker.Theoldworkerlikedhimandmarriedhisdaughtertohim.Theyoungmandidnothavehisownhouseandhadtolivewithhisparents-in-law.Hismother-in-lawalwaysthoughthewaspoorandoftenchattered.Sotheyoungmantriedtosaveeverythingandhopedtohavehisownhouse.
ItwasonefineSunday.Theoldwomanwantedtohaveapicniconthetopofthehill.ShetoldMr.Hunttodrivehercar.Butsometimesshetoldhimtoturnleftandsometimestoturnright.Theyoungmanhadtolistentoher.Atacrossingthelightswereredbutshemadehimturnleft.Thepolicemanstoppedthemandtoldtheyoungmantogivehislicensetohim.
“IfIdidwrong,sir,”saidMr.Hunt,“Itwasmymother-in-law’sfault(过错).Shewasdrivingthecarthoughshesatbehindme!”
()41.TheHuntswerepoorbecause____.
A.theywerelazyB.theyweretooweaktowork
C.theycouldn’tmakeenoughmoneyD.theyweren’tableenough
()42.Mr.Huntlefttheschoolbecause____.
A.hedidn’tlikestudyingB.hisfamilywaspoor
C.hewasn’tcleverD.hehopedtostayathome
()43.____,sotheoldmanmarriedhisdaughtertohim.
A.Mr.HuntbecameaskilledworkerB.Mr.Huntwasfriendlytohim
C.Mr.HuntwaspaidmuchinthefactoryD.Mr.Huntworkedforsixyearsthere
()44.Theoldwomanwas____toMr.Hunt.
A.goodB.badC.friendlyD.useless
()45.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?
A.Theoldwomanherselfdrovethecarthatday.
B.Itwastheoldwoman’sfault.
C.Mr.Hunthatedhismother-in-law.
D.TheoldwomantoldMr.Hunttoruntheredlights.答案解析:41.C42.B43.A44.B45.A(C)
Travelis46tousinatleastthreeways.
First,47Wecanseemanyplaceswithourowneyes.Wecanvisitsomefamouscitiesandscenicspots(风景区).
Second,wewillmeetpeoplewithdifferentinterestsandseestrangeanddifferentthingswhenwetravel.Wecangetideasoftheconditionsandcustomsofotherpeople,tastedifferentfoodsandlocalflavours(风味)ifwelike.Inthisway,wecanunderstandhowdifferentlyotherpeoplelive.
Third,travelwill_______helpustogetknowledgeofgeographyandhistoryandotherknowledge,_______helpuskeephealthyandmakeusbroad-minded(心胸开阔).
Withalltheseadvantagesoftravel,itisnowonderthattravelhasnowbecomemorepopularthaneverinChina.
根据短文内容,按要求完成下列各题。
46.在文中第一段的横线上填入一个恰当的词。_______
47.选择合适的句子填入第二段,使其语句通顺,符合逻辑。_______
A.bytravelingwecanseedifferentpeople.
B.bytravelingwecanmakefriends.
C.bytravelingwecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryofdifferentplaces.
D.bytravelingwecanenjoydeliciousfood.
48.在第四段的每条横线上填入两个恰当的连词,使句子完整。
____________
49.请把第五段中的“advantage”译成汉语。______
50.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?______
A.TravelingB.PlacesofInterest
C.AdvantagesofTravelingD.DisadvantagesofTraveling答案解析:46.good47.C48.notonly;butalso49.优点(优势)50.C第二部分写作(35分)
Ⅰ.词汇部分。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。
51.—Whatdidyoudolastnight?
—Iwenttothec_____withmyfriends.Herowason.
52.-Thosehomelesspeopleneedmoneytobuyfoodtoeat.-Yes.Let'sr_____somemoneyforthem.
53.Pleasespeakquietly,thebabyisa_____.
54.Wecametor_____thathappinessisthemostimportantthinginourlifeandworkaswegrowup.
55.Hefacedhisillnesswithgreatc_____.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。
56.—Didyouseethe____(通知)ofthesportsmeeting?
—No,Ididn’t.Let’sgotoseeittogether.
57.Myfathergaveup_______(work)asadriverandfoundanewjob.
58.Myteachertoldmetogivea____(演讲)abouthowtolearnEnglish.
59.Peopleallovertheworldarelookingf____(向前的)tohavingapeacefullife.
60.Ifyouhavetrouble_______(solve)theproblem,Icanhelpyou.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
gettogether,taketurns,makesure,becauseof,beoutofsight
61.Don’tletthekids____forasecond.
62.Tomhopesto____withhisoldfriendsinAmerica.
63.Mikewaslateforschool____hisillnessyesterday.
64.Youmust____allthewindowsareclosedbeforeyouleavetheroom.
65.Wecan____tohelpMarywithherlessons.
答案解析:51.—Whatdidyoudolastnight?
—Iwenttothec_inema____withmyfriends.Herowason.
52.-Thosehomelesspeopleneedmoneytobuyfoodtoeat.-Yes.Let'sr_aise____somemoneyforthem.
53.Pleasespeakquietly,thebabyisa_sleep____.
54.Wecametor_ealize____thathappinessisthemostimportantthinginourlifeandworkaswegrowup.
55.Hefacedhisillnesswithgreatc__ourage___.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。
56.—Didyouseethe_n
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