2024年云南省姚安县中考四模英语试题含答案

2024年云南省姚安县中考四模英语试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Whataboutthesetwocoats,madam?—________ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowme________one?A．Either;other B．Neither;another C．Neither;else D．Either;another2、Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,parents_______moreandmoremoneyontheirchildren’seducation.A．takeB．costC．payD．spend3、–Whyisn’tDanielshowingupatthebirthdayparty?–Heisracing________theclocktofinishhisreportonhisproject.A．beyond B．over C．against D．through4、—Whatkindsoffruitdoyoulikeeating?—Applesaswellasoranges.A．and B．but C．or5、-Couldyoutellme________thissummerholiday?-Tibet.A．whendidyougo B．whereyouwillgoC．wherewillyougo D．whenyouwillgo6、---Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?---Youdon’thavetodo__________excepttobewiththemandbeyourself.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing7、—WhatdoyouthinkoftheT-shirtsforyourbrother?—Oh,________thisT-shirt________thatoneisfitforhim.Theyaretoosmall.A．both;and B．either;or C．neither;nor D．notonly;butalso8、--Excuseme,Iamnewhere.Iwonder______--It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A．wherethebusstationis B．whenIcangettothebusstationC．howlongIcangotothebusstation D．howfarthebusstationisfromhere9、---Whattookyousolong?---Igotlost.Ihaveno________ofdirection.A．feeling B．abilityC．knowledge D．sense10、TwostudentstotheopeningceremonylastFriday.A．hundreds,wereinvited B．hundred,wereinvited C．hundredsof,invitedⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Teddy'sBearThestoryofhowtheteddybearwasinventedisaninterestingone.In1902,Americanpresident（总统），Theodore(Teddy)Rooseveltwashunting(打猎)intheforest1severalofhisfriends.Almosteveryonehadsuccessfullyshotananimal,butthepresident2not.Nobodywantedtomakethepresidentlook3,sotheytiedanAmericanblackbeartoa4Theywantedthepresidenttoshoot5Thepresidentwasverysurprisedtoseethebeartiedtoatree.Hefeltitwas6toshootthebear,becauseitcouldn'trunaway.He7toshootit,andthestoryofhisdecisionwentalloverthecountry8wasmovedbythepresident'sbeliefs(信念).Therewas9acartoonshowingthepresidentrefusingtoshootacutebear.Itwasthiscartoonandthestorybehindthepresident'shuntingtripthatgaveMorrisanideatomakeanew10Hemadeasmall,softbearand11itinhisshopwindow.Nexttothebearhemadeasignthatread,"Teddy'sBear".Thenewtoywasabigsuccessandit12Morriswiththemoneytocreateatoycompany.Teddybearshavebeen13sincetheywerefirstmade.Ateddybearwouldbethefirstchoice14peoplethinkaboutchildren'stoys.TheodoreRoosevelt'sfamous15onahuntingtripin1902broughtmillionsofsoft,stuffedbears.Theyarebeinglovedbypeopleacrosstheworld.1．A．for B．with C．by D．without2．A．did B．should C．would D．had3．A．sad B．happy C．friendly D．fine4．A．wall B．chair C．rock D．tree5．A．it B．him C．them D．her6．A．difficult B．unfair C．dangerous D．exciting7．A．wanted B．decided C．refused D．went8．A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Both D．Neither9．A．only B．hardly C．even D．still10．A．company B．toy C．shop D．present11．A．collected B．showed C．found D．hid12．A．gave B．filled C．met D．provided13．A．colorful B．expensive C．popular D．boring14．A．since B．when C．until D．unless15．A．decision B．speech C．sign D．skillⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。LetgooftheproblemsTherearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,Mr.Trentbeganhispsychologicalhealthclass1．holdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthestudents2．wouldhappenifhehelditupforaday.3．studentsaidtheteacher’sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!Allthestudentslaughed.“Butduringthetime,didthe4．(weigh)oftheglasschange?”askedMr.Trent.“Thenwhatcausedthepainandnumbness?”Thestudents5．(be)puzzled.“WhatshouldIdonow6．(get)ridofthepain?”askedMr.Trentagain.“Puttheglassdown!”saidanotherstudent.“7．(exact)!”saidMr.Trent.“Life’sproblemsaresomething8．causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthemforafew9．(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.Thelongeryouholdthem,themorepainfulyoufeel.”It’simportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhat’seven10．(important)istoputthemdownattheendofeveryday.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Stillinshock!Imovedaroundthehousepurposelesslytryingtodecidewhattoputintothesuitcases(行李箱).Earlierthatevening,I’dreceivedacalltellingmethatmybrotherwaskilledinacarcrash.“Comeassoonasyoucan.”criedmymother.Iwantedtohurrytoheratonce.Butmyhusband,Larry,andIwerepackingtomovefromNewYorktoSeattle.Ourhousewasintotalmess.Supperdishessatonthekitchentable.Toyslayeverywhere.Ipurposelesslypickedthingsupandputthemdown.Mother’scryingwentthroughmyheadagainandagain.Larrycalledsomefriendstotellthemwhathadhappened.Someoneaskedtospeaktome.“Ifthere’sanythingIcando,letmeknow.”ButIdidn’tknowwhattoaskfor.Suddenly,thedoorbellrang.ItwasEmerson.HeandhiswifeDonnalivedintheblocknearby.“I’vecometocleanyourshoes,”hesaid.Iaskedhimtorepeat.“Donnahadtostaywiththebaby,”hesaid,“butwewanttohelpyou.Irememberwhenmyfatherdied,ittookmehourstocleanourshoesforthefuneral(葬礼).Givemeallyourshoes.”Igatheredallourdirtyshoestothekitchen.Emersongottoworkrightaway.Watchinghimdevotinghimselftoonetaskhelpedmepullmyownthoughtsintoorder.Itoldmyselftowashclothesfirst.Then,LarryandIbathedthechildrenandputthemtobed.Onejobafteranother.Whenwereturnedtoclearthedishes,Emersonhadleft.Allourshoesstoodinalineagainstthewall,clean,shining.Icouldn’thelpcrying.Earlynextmorning,weleftfortheairportwithallthejobsdone.NowwheneverIhearofafriendwho’slostalovedone,Inolongercallwiththepoliteoffer,”Ifthere’sanythingIcando…”InsteadItrytothinkofonespecifictaskthatsuitsthatman’sneed,liketakingthedogtotheboardingkennel,orhouse-sittingduringthefuneral.Ifthepersonasks,”HowdidyouknowIneededthatone?”Ireply,“Becauseamanoncecleanedmyshoes.”1．Whatdoesparagraph1mainlytellus?A．Thewriter’shousewasinamess.B．Thewriter’smotherwasverysadaboutherson’sdeath.C．Thewriterheardthesadnewsfromhermomandhadnoideaofwhattodo.D．ThewriterwasreadytogotoSeattle.2．Thewriterdidn’tknowwhattoputintothesuitcasesbecause_____.A．shecouldn’tdoitonherownB．shewastoosadtodoanythingC．shewantedtotakeeverythingtoSeattleD．shewasnotgoodatdoinghousework3．Here’satimelineofwhathappenedinthestory.Whichoftheeventsshouldgointheemptyboxabove?A．Emersoncametocleantheshoes.B．Thecouplebathedthechildren.C．TheyclearedthesupperdishesD．Thewriterfoundtheshoescleaned.4．Ifoneofherfriendshaslostalovedone,whatwillthewriterprobablyNOTdo?A．Callherfriendtoaskwhatshecando.B．Lookafterherfriend’syoungchildren.C．Takeherfriend’sdogtotheboardingkennel.D．Offerherfriendhouse-sittingduringthefuneral.5．Whichsentencebestexpressesthetheme(主题)ofthisstory?A．Oneperson’slossisanother’sgain.B．Anactofkindnessisoftenrewarded.C．Anearneighborisbetterthanabrotherfaroff.D．Dosomethingspecifictohelpthoseinneed.B14、WelcometotheChineseTraditionalArtworkWebsiteName:claypotColor:purple,greenandblackPrice:￥240Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoods（商品）in3days.Ourclaypotsarecheapandtheyareofgoodquality.Theyarethebestgiftsforyoutosendtoyourfriendsorrelatives.Name:ChineseknotColor.redandyellowPrice:￥160(￥300fortwoluringtheSpringFestival)Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin5days.Wehaveourowndesigners.Ournewstylesmaygiveyouabigsurprise.Name:palacelanternColor:red,blue,yellowandblackPrice:￥330(20%offduringtheLanternFestival)Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin7days.Ifyouspendmorethan500yuanonthelanterns,wewillgiveyouaskylanternasagift.Name:silkumbrellaColor:pink,red,green,yellowandpurplePrice:￥60Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin9days.Ourumbrellasaremadeofgoodsilk.Theyarewonderfulgiftsforwomen.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delivery"meaninChinese?A．购买 B．递送 C．展览 D．销售2．IfyoubuyfourChineseknotsduringtheSpringFestival,youcansave_________thanusual.A．40yuan B．640yuan C．600yuan D．300yuan3．WhichoneisTRUE?A．Ifyousendyouruncleagiftyoucanbuyasilkumbrella.B．IfPeterspends480yuanonpalacelanterns,hewillgetagift.C．IfMr.Wangbuys.claypotonMay28th,hewillreceiveitonMay29th.D．IfBobwantstobuyChineseartwork,hecansearchforthemontheInternet.C15、Tomwalkedintoashop.Ithadasignoutside:“Second-handclothesboughtandsold.”Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,“Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?”Theownerlookedatthemandsaid“Twodollars.”“What?”Tomsaid,“Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars.”“No.”saidtheowner,“Theyweren’tworthacentmorethantwodollars.”“Well,”saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket.“Hereisyourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistpricewassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth.”Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.1．Atfirst,theownerthoughtthatTom____________.A．wantedtostealthetrousersB．wantedtosellthetrousersC．wantedtofoolhimD．wantedtobuythetrousers2．Infact,thetrousers____________.A．werehanginginsidetheshopB．werestolenbyTomfromtheshopC．hadbeentheshopowner’sD．hadbeenTom’s3．Fromthestoryweknowthat____________cheaperthanthelistprice.A．theownersoldthetrouserstwodollarsB．TomsoldthetrousersoneandahalfdollarsC．theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollarsD．TomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalfD16、China’snewhotword,tuhao,maybeinnextyear’sOxfordEnglishDictionary.InChinese,tumeansrudeandhaomeansrich.Inrecentyears,peopleusethistermtodescribethosewhospendmoneyinanunreasonableway.ThewordbecamemorepopularwiththenewestApple’sgold-colorediPhone,whichislovedbyChina’srichpeople.Thecolorbecameknownas“tuhaogold”.Thewordisnowoftenusedtorefertopeoplewhohavethecashbutlacktaste.TherearetwootherChinesehotwords:damaandNoZuoNoDie,whichmayalsobetakeninthedictionary.Dama,meaningmiddle-agedwomen,wasfirstusedintheWesternmediabytheWallStreetJournal.ThousandsofChinesewomenwerebuyingalargeamountofgoldwhenthegoldpricehadgonedown.AnotherphraseNoZuoNoDiemeansifyoudon’tdostupidthings,theywon’tcomebacktobiteyou,isalsoverypopular.Otherwords,suchasMaotai,Chinglishand"dimsum"havealsobeenincludedinthedictionary.“Wordslikedamaandtuhaoaresovivid.MyfriendsandIusethemalot—it’ssomuchfun,”saidanAmericanstudentwhostudiesinBeijing.BBCWorldNewsrecentlymadeaspecialprogramcalled“Tuhao,let’sbefriends!”“ThefrequentuseofChinglishbyforeignmediasuggeststhatforeignpeoplearelookingmoretothelifestyleandpopularcultureofChina,”saysZhangYiwu,professorofPekingUniversity.WhatdoesthistrendsuggestabouttheChineselanguage'sinfluence?XingHongbing,professorfromBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity(BLCU)said“TheseshowthatChinglishisnowbeingacceptedbytherestoftheworldandtheyplayimportantrolesindailylifeofChinese.BehindtheseChinglishwordsandphrasesistheChineseculture.TheyarereflectionsofthechangesandtrendsintheChinesesocietyandtheyhelppeoplefromothercountriestounderstandwhat'shappeninginChina.”1．__________canbecalled“tuhao”accordingtothepassage.A．TherichwholikeiPhonemadeofgoldB．ThepeoplewhoboughtalotofgoldC．PeoplewhocanbefriendsD．Therichpeoplewholacktaste2．WhichofthefollowingwordisNOTChinglishhotword?A．dama B．karaoke C．tuhao D．dimsum3．Whydoestheword“Dama”becomesopopularnow?A．Theyboughtgoldcrazilywhenthegoldpriceweredown.B．Theyarewealthymiddle-agedwomen.C．Theymadethegoldpricesup.D．TheyworkedontheWallStreet.4．Accordingtothepassage,XingHongbingagreedthat______.A．ChinglishhotwordstellsomefunnythingsaboutChina.B．ChinglishplaysimportantrolesindailylifeofChinese.C．Chinglishhotwordsaresovividthatpeoplelikeusingthemalot.D．foreignerswanttoknowmoreaboutthecultureofChinafromChinglish.5．Whatisthepurposeofwritingthisarticle__________.A．TodescribethehotwordsinOxfordEnglishdictionary.B．ToexplainthemeaningsofsomeChinesehotwords.C．TodescribetheuseofChinglishhotwordsandtheirinfluence.D．ToshowthedifferentopinionsaboutChinglishhotwords.E17、StevenJobs，thedesigner(设计者)ofAppleComputer，wasnotcleverwhenhewasinschool.Atthattime，hewasnotagoodstudentandhealwaysmadetroubleswithhisschoolmates.Whenhewentintocollege，hedidn’tchangealot.Thenhe______Buthewasfullofnewideas.Afterheleftcollege，StevenJobsworkedasavideogamedesigner.HeworkedthereforonlyseveralmonthsandthenhewenttoIndia.Hehopedthatthetripwouldgivehimsomenewideasandgivehimachangeinlife.StevenJobslivedonafarminCaliforniaforayearafterhereturnedfromIndia.In1975，hebegantomakeanewtypeofcomputer.HedesignedtheAppleComputerwithhisfriendinhisgarage(车库).Hechosethename“Apple”justbecauseitcouldhelphimtorememberahappysummerheoncespentinanappletreegarden.HisAppleComputerwassuchagreatsuccessthatStevenJobssoonbecamefamousallovertheworld.1．StevenJobswasnotagoodstudentinschoolbecausehe____.A．neverdidhislessonsB．wasfullofnewideasC．alwaysmadetroubleswithhisschoolmatesD．droppedout2．Theunderlinedphrase“droppedout”infirstparagraphmeans_____inChinese.A．退学B．升学C．设计D．改变3．StevenJobsdesignedhisnewcomputer____.A．inIndiaB．withhisfriendC．inanappletreegardenD．byhimself4．StevenJobswasfamousforhis____allovertheworld.A．newideasB．appleC．AppleComputerD．videogames5．FromthispassageweknowStevenJobs____.A．didn’tfinishhisstudiesinthecollegebecausehehatedhisschoolmatesB．likedtravelinginIndiaandCaliforniaC．couldonlydesignvideogamesD．likedtryingnewthingsandmakinghisnewideasbecometrueF18、MillionsofChinesehavebeenplayingamobilegamecalledTravelFrogrecently.Youplayasthe“mother”ofafrogwholivesaloneandenjoystraveling.Youneedtopreparefoodandtoolsforhistrips.Thefrogwillsendyoupostcardswhileheisaway.Thegame’spopularitymayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplearethesedays,accordingtotheXinhuaNewsAgency.Manyplayershavesaidthatthelonelyfrogisjustlikethem.Butplayingwiththefroghelpsthemforgettheirlonelinessforashorttime.Lonelinessseemstobeacommonproblemtoday.AccordingtotheGuardian,aBritishdaily,about40percentofAmericanadultssaythey’relonely.AndintheUK,aboutoneinfivepeopleinthecountryare“alwaysoroftenlonely”,theTelegraphreported.ThismightbewhytheUKgovernmentannouncedthecountry’sveryfirst“MinisterofLoneliness”(孤独大臣)inJanuary.Theminister’sjobistofindwaystohelpUKcitizensfeellesslonely.Theminister’sofficewillprovidemoremoneyforactivitiesthatconnectpeopletogether.Thislonelinessproblemmaybepartlybecauseofsocialmedia.WhenweseepicturesoffriendshavingfunorpostingpicturesonWeChatorMicroblog,wemaycomparetheir“perfect”liveswithourownandfeelsadandlonely.Butweshouldrememberthatnooneisborntobelonely.AsUKpoetJohnDonneoncewrote,“Nomanisanisland.Everymanisapieceoftheland,apartofthemain.”Herearesometipstogetridofloneliness:Singyourfavoritesongs.Connectwithafriend.Dosomethingcreative,suchasdrawingapicture.Imaginesomeplaceyou’dliketovisit,likeafungatheringorasportingevent.1．WhatdoplayersdowhileplayingTravelFrog?A．Buildhousesfortheirfrogs.B．Writepostcardstothe