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2024年重庆市外国语学校中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Thegirlsaretalkingaboutthesportsfestival_____________.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyinterestingthingstoshare.A.easily B.angrilyC.sadly D.happily2、—DidyouseeTomyesterday?—No,Ihimforalongtime.A.didn’tsee B.hasn’tseen C.saw D.haven’tseen3、Themusicisfantasticanditiswellworth__________.A.listeningB.tolistentoC.beinglistenedD.listeningto4、—Whichsignmeans"Nosmoking"?—________.A. B. C. D.5、--Didyouhearsomeoneknockingatthedoorjustnow,Tom?--No,I_______TVwithmyfriendinmybedroom.A.waswatching B.watched C.amwatching D.watch6、---WhereisyoursonJimmylivingnow?---He_____thecityofYangzhou,Chinafortwoyears.A.hasleftfor B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto D.hasbeenin7、—ChinesePoetryCompetitionwasoneofduringtheSpringFestival.—Iagreewithyou.Iwatchediteveryweek.A.morepopularshows B.mostpopularshow C.themostpopularshows8、MygrandmadinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.cooksB.wascookingC.iscookingD.willcook9、---Icalledyouataboutteno’clockthismorning.Butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.---Oh,I’msorry._________.A.Iwashavingameetingwithclients B.IhadameetingwithclientsC.Ihavehadameetingwithclients D.Iwouldhaveameetingwithclients10、Wheneveryoufeellikecriticizing______,justrememberthatnotallthepeopleinthisworldhavetheadvantagesthatyou’vehad.A.someone B.anyone C.noone D.everyoneⅡ.完形填空11、TheChristmasTreeTraditionHavingaChristmastreeinyourhomeisoneofthebestpartsofChristmas.TherearemanyfunChristmastreetraditions.Pickingoutatreeisoneofthefirstthingsyoucando.Familieswillgettogetherandgotoatreefarmtopickouttheir1tree.Everytreeisunique(特別的).It’sfuntodiscussthiswithfamilymembersandfindthebestone.Sometreefarmswillcutthetreesdownforyou;otherfarmswillletyoucutthemdownyourself.Afteryoubringthetreehome,it’stimeto2it.Youcanhangnotonlystringsoflittlelightsonthetreebutalsobulbsorevensmallpiecesofcandyandfruit.Somefamiliesevenhavespecialobjectsthatarepasseddownthroughmanygenerations(一代代).Butthe3aboutChristmastreesamongpeoplealwayshappens---whetherrealtreesarebetterthan“fake(假的)”trees.Theydon’t4it.Manysayfaketreesaremoreconvenient---theydon’tneedtobewateredandtheycanbestoredandreusedformanyyears.Theyarealsocheaperthanrealtrees.Butpeoplewhopreferrealtreessaythatthesetreesaremoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Faketreesaremadeoutof5.Theycanlastlonger,butifthrownaway,theywon’tdegrade(降解)easilyandtheywillbebadfortheenvironment.6,realtreeshaveapleasantsmell.Itisnicetowalkintoyourhomeafteralongdayatschoolandsmellthescentofarealpinetree.Whatkindoftreewouldyouchoose?1.A.interested B.natural C.precious D.favourite2.A.decorate B.produce C.protect D.describe3.A.decision B.argument C.record D.influence4.A.giveup B.agreeon C.knowabout D.dealwith5.A.paper B.plant C.plastic D.cotton6.A.Also B.Inaway C.However D.ThereforeⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Whenyouwereyoung,who1.(ride)youaroundonthebackofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyouinthepark?Whohelpedyouwithyour2.(one)difficultmathsproblems?Whotaughtyouthedifference3.rightandwrong?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.Thisyear,June16,isFather’sDay.Sowhynotdosomething4.(thank)yourdad?TheideaofFather’sDaycamefromanAmericanlady5.(call)SonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewantedaspecialdaytohonor(纪念)herfather.Heraised(抚养)sixchildrenafterhiswife’s6.(die).Doddthoughtthereneededtobe7.daytohonorgreatandlovingdads.HerfatherwasborninJune,8.shechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidgelikedtheideaofanationalFather’sDay.9.(final),in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasmadeFather’sDay.Therearemanywaystoshowyourloveandthankstoyourfather.Sendinghima10.(greet)cardorasmallpresentcanmakehimhappy.Oryoucanjustsay“Iloveyou,Dad.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、MysisterAliceandIhavebeentryingtogetpeopletostopdroppingcigarettebutts(烟头)forsevenyears.Oneday,wewerewalkinginourhometownandsawhundredsofcigarettebuttsontheground.Theymadethetownlooksouglythatwedecidedtostartagrouptomakepeopledroppingbutts.Wecalledit“NoButtsAboutIt”.Atfirst,wedrewpictureswith“TheEarthisnotyourashtray(烟灰缸)”writtenonthem.Weputthepicturesaroundourhometown-inparks,bybeaches,andalongroads.Wewantedtomakepeopleunderstandthatdroppingbuttshurtstheenvironment.Mostsmokersdon’tthinkthatdroppingbuttshurtstheEarth.Butitdoes,andallrubbishdoes!Later,wewrotetocompaniesandaskedthemformoneytohelpus.Weusedthemoneytobuyashtraystogivetosmokers.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsotheydidn’thavetodropbutts.Atthemoment,wearetryingtogetcigarettecompaniestoputanashtrayineachpackofcigarettes.Somecompanieswanttodoit.Manypeoplehavestartedtojoinourgroupsinceitbegan.Todaythereare45other“NoButtsAboutIt”groupsinAmerica.NowthereevengroupsinEngland,Australia,andIndia!Manynewspapershavewrittenaboutmysisterandmeoverthelastsevenyears.Andwehavewonmanyprizesforwhatwedo.Butwearenotinterestedinprizes.WejustwanttomaketheEarthabetterandcleanerplaceforanimals,plantsandpeople.Oneday,itwillbe.1.Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthecigarettebuttsinthefirstplace?A.Theymadethetownsmelly.B.Theymadethetownunhealthy.C.Theymadethetowndirty.D.Theymadethetownpoor.2.Whatdoesthewriterdowiththecigarettebutts?A.Giveashtraystothesmokers.B.Stoppeoplebuyingcigarettes.C.Pickupthecigarettebutts.D.Winprizesforstartinggroups.3.Thewriterputthepictureswith“TheEarthisnotyourashtrays”.A.inhospitalsB.onbusesC.alongriversD.bybeaches4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.A.nocompanieswantedtogivemoneytothemB.ThewriterbelievesthattheEarthwillbeabetterandcleanerplaceC.Thereareonly45”NoButtsAboutIt”D.Thewriterlikestobeonnewspapersandwinprizes5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SaveourTownFromCigaretteButts.B.BuyYourselfAnAshtray.C.CigaretteButtsAlsoDestroyOtherCountries.D.NoButtsPrize.B14、WelcometoMyVillaBeautifulfarmhouseofferingcomfortableroomsforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thisisawonderfulfarmhouseofferingbigbedsinthecountrysidenearthecity,withitsownswimmingpoolandlovelylittlechurchwithbeautifulpaintings.5bedrooms,4bathroomsSleepsupto10guestsSwimmingpools11mby5mDates:Saturdayarrivingandleaving.(Foraweek)WeeklyPrice:For10guests.March/April/May/June2019₤3,000July/August2019₤3,500September/October2019₤3,000Christmas2019,NewYear2020₤3,500Servicesincluded:electricity,gasandhotwaterswimmingpoolonlyforyouinsummerandweeklycleaningofpoolTheservicesofacookorformorecleaningcanbeplanned.Theservicesofababysitterorgoingshoppingcanalsobeplannedbutwithextraprice.ContactInformationMelindaKilkenny,OwnerTelephone:(0044)7798527152WelcometoMyVillaBeautifulfarmhouseofferingcomfortableroomsforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thisisawonderfulfarmhouseofferingbigbedsinthecountrysidenearthecity,withitsownswimmingpoolandlovelylittlechurchwithbeautifulpaintings.5bedrooms,4bathroomsSleepsupto10guestsSwimmingpools11mby5mDates:Saturdayarrivingandleaving.(Foraweek)WeeklyPrice:For10guests.March/April/May/June2019₤3,000July/August2019₤3,500September/October2019₤3,000Christmas2019,NewYear2020₤3,500Servicesincluded:electricity,gasandhotwaterswimmingpoolonlyforyouinsummerandweeklycleaningofpoolTheservicesofacookorformorecleaningcanbeplanned.Theservicesofababysitterorgoingshoppingcanalsobeplannedbutwithextraprice.ContactInformationMelindaKilkenny,OwnerTelephone:(0044)77981.Thisvillaisa__________.A.arestaurant B.ahotel C.ahospital D.amarket2.Thisvillais__________.A.inacity B.inachurchC.inthecountryside D.bytheswimmingpool3.AtChristmas,stayinginthehouseforaweek,oneguestspendsabout__________.A.₤3,500 B.₤3,000 C.₤300 D.₤3504.WhichisNotTrueinthefollowingstatements?A.Therearebeautifulpaintingsinthechurch.B.Itcanprovidegasandhotwaterfortheguests.C.4bathroomsand5bedroomsarefor10guests.D.Theguestscanswimintheswimmingpoolinwinter.5.Youshouldpaysomemoremoneyifyou__________.A.askforababysitter B.takeashowerC.swiminthepool D.askforacookC15、Ifcarshadwings,theycouldflyandthatjustmighthappen,beginningin2011.ThecompanyTerrafugia,basedinWoburn,Massachusetts,saysitplanstomakesuchacar-planecalled“Transition”,tocustomers(顾客)bytheendof2012.“It’sthenext‘wow’vehicle,”saidTerrafugiavicepresidentRichardGersh.“AnybodycanbuyaFerrari,butaswesay,Ferrarisdon’tfly.”Thecar-planehaswingsthatunfoldforflying—aprocessthecompanysaystakesoneminute-andfoldbackupfordriving.Arunwayisstillneededtotakeoffandland.TheTransitionisbeingmarketedmoreasaplanethatdrivesthanacarthatflies,althoughitisboth.ThecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAAtomeetaircraftregulations,andwiththeNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationtomeetvehiclesafetyregulations.ThecompanyisaimingtoselltheTransitiontoprivatepilotsasaneasierandcheaperwaytofly.Theysayitsavesyouthetroublefromtryingtofindanothermodeoftransportationtogettoandfromairports:Youdrivethecartotheairportandthenyou’regoodtogo.Whenyouland,youfoldupthewingsandhittheroad.Therearenoexpensiveparkingfeesbecauseyoudon’thavetostoreitatanairport—youleaveitinthecarparkathome.Thecar-planeisdesignedtoflyunder10,000feet.Ithasamaximumtake-offweightof1,430pounds,includingfuelandpassengers.TheTransition’spricetag:$194,000,Buttheremaybesomethingelseyouneedtopay,likearadio,transponderorGPSandsoon.Sofar,thecompanyhasmorethan70orders.“We’reworkingverycloselywiththem,buttherearestillsomeremainingsteps,”Brownsaid.1.(小题1)Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat_________.A.car-planeswillbepopularin2012B.peoplemightdriveacar-planein2012C.bothTransitionandFerraricantakeoffandlandD.RichardGershisthevicepresidentofMassachusetts2.(小题2)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thecar-planeneedsarunwaytotakeoffandland.B.Acar-planewithradioandGPSwillcost$194,000C.Thecar-planemayflyat8,000feetD.Peoplecanparkthecar-planeinthecarparkattheirhome.3.(小题3)Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“unfold”onthispassage?A.startB.spreadC.coverD.travel4.(小题4)What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CarsWithWingsMaycometruesoonB.AFerrarioraCarPlaneC.AEasierandCheaperWaytoFlyD.CarsWithWingsCanFlyasFastasPlanesD16、GardenRestaurantTelephone:2706030Address:9020SnowWhiteRoadOpen:Mon.toFri.7:00a.m.~2:30p.m.and5:00p.m.~9:00p.m.Sat.7:00a.m.~11:00a.m.and5:00p.m.~9:00p.m.Sun.11:00a.m.~2:00p.m.and5:00p.m.~9:00p.m.NewYorkMuseumAmerica’slargestmuseumspecializinginAmericanhistoryTelephone:7364431Address:VanierPark,1100ChestnutSt.NewYorkOpen:Mon.toFri.9:00a.m.~5:00p.m.(Mondayfree)Sat.9:00a.m.~1:00p.m.LansdowneParkShoppingCenterTelephone:3562364Address:5300No.3RoadOpen:Mon.Tue.&Fri.9:30a.m.~5:30p.m.Wed.Thurs.&Sat.9:30a.m.~9:30p.m.Sun.11:00a.m.~5:00p.m.SkylineHotelTelephone:2785161Address:3030No.3Road(atSeaIslandWay)TheHangarDenWed.toSun.Dinnerfrom5:30p.m.CoffeeShop:Mon.~Fri.6:00a.m.Sat.6:30a.m.Sun.7:00a.m.Mon.~Wed.to10:00p.m.Thurs.~Sun.to11:00p.m.1.Ifyouwanttobuyanewcoat,youhavetogoto________.A.3030No,3Road B.5300No.3RoadC.9020SnowWhiteRoad D.1100ChestnutStreet2.IfyouwanttogooutforlunchonSunday,youcancallupthenumber________.A.2706030 B.2785161 C.7364431 D.35623643.Youdon’thavetopayonMondaysifyougoto________.A.SkylineHotel B.LansdowneParkShoppingCenterC.NewYorkMuseum D.GardenRestaurant4.IfyouwanttoenjoyyourselfonSundaymorningyoucangoto________.A.LansdowneParkshoppingCenter B.NewYorkMuseumC.TheHangarDen D.CoffeeShop5.Youcanseethepassageina_________.A.storybook B.fashionmagazineC.newspaper D.sciencereportE17、Greenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisthecolorofmostgrowingplants,too.Sometimes,thewordgreenmeansyoung,freshandgrowing.Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnotyetfinishedorplantsthatarenot____.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience,whoisnewtoasituation.Inthefifteenthcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehornshadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturyorsolater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinwar(战争).Bytheeighteenthcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday--apersonwhoisnewinajob.Aboutonehundredyearsago,greenhornwasapopularexpressionintheAmericanwest.Old-timersusedittodescribeamanwhohadjustarrivedfromoneofthebigcitiesintheeast.Thegreenhorndidn’thavetheskillsthathewouldneedtoliveinthehard,roughcountry.Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearlynineteenhundreds.Apersonwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Youmightsaythatthewomannextdoorhasagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedied.TheGreenRevolution(革命)isthenamewhichwasgivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Thenewplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.TheGreenRevolutionwastheresultofhardworkbyagricultural(农业的)scientistswhohadgreenthumbs.1.Accordingtothepassage,agreenhornmeans________now.A.ayoungcoworoxwhosehornshavenotyetdevelopedB.asoldierwhohasnothadanyexperienceinwarC.apersonwhoisnewinajobD.amanwhodoesn’thavetheskillstoliveinthecountry2.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“ripe”inthesecondparagraphis________.A.未完成的B.成熟的C.青涩的D.老练的3.WhichofthefollowingabouttheGreenRevolutionisNOTright?A.Ifthereweren’ttheGreenRevolution,wewouldhavenoricetoeat.B.Theexpression“theGreenRevolution”appearedseveralyearsago.C.BecauseoftheGreenRevolution,wehavemorekindsofriceandothergrains.D.AgriculturalscientistswithgreenthumbsstartedtheGreenRevolution.4.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.A.allgrowingplantsisgreenB.greenisthemostimportantcolorinnatureC.apersonwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowwellD.theexpression“agreenthumb”hasahistoryoftwohundredyears5.Themainideaofthepassageis________.A.agreenhornB.agreenthumbC.theGreenRevolutionD.theword“green”anditsstoryF18、Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon'thavetobringtheirown.But,ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposables.Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.Peoplethrowthemawayafteronlyusingthemonce.Itisawasteofnaturalresourcesandisverybadfortheenvironment.Doyouknow,oneChinesepersonmakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear!Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear!Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowout,thebetter.So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.Backathomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytodothesethingsinyourdailylife:Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenyoucanuseitoverandoveragain.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen(食堂),useyourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.1.Whydomanyhotelsprovideguestswithsomedisposablethings?A.Wishtheirgueststosavemoney.B.Lettheirguestsbeconvenientduringtheirtraveling.C.Hopetheirguestsuselessdisposablethings.2.FromJune,Beijinghotelswillnolongerprovideguestswith____.A.cheapfoodanddrink B.disposablethings C.goodservice3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Throwingdisposablethingsawayisawasteofnaturalresources.B.Plasticbreaksdowneasily.C.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.4.Whatcanwedotomakeourworldabetterplaceathomeandschool?A.Useshoppingbagsmadeofplastic.B.Donotthrowawaypapercups.C.Donotforgettoreusedailynecessities(日用品)ifpossible.5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____.A.peopledon'tlikedisposablethingsatallB.wecan'tusepaperorplasticbowlsatschoolC.weshoulduselessplasticthingsandprotectourenvironmentⅤ.书面表达19、假定你是苏华,你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件,想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方而的一些收获、困惑和感受。请认真阅读下而的邮件,根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复。To:suhua
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