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2024年重庆市渝中学区求精中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—I’msorry,sir.I’vemadelotsofmistakesinthemonthlyexam.—Nevermind.___________,theexamisabitdifficult.A.Inall B.AboveallC.Afterall D.Firstofall2、Ihaveasister.nameisLingling.A.His B.Her C.Its D.Your3、—Doyouknow___________DorishasbeenintheScienceClub?—Iguessshehasbeeninitsinceshecametoourschool.A.howsoon B.whattime C.howmuch D.howlong4、IwillgototheEnglishclubtomorrowIamtoobusy.A.since B.if C.unless D.until5、ItisverynecessaryustoprotectourMotherEarth,becausenatureisourcommonwealth.Anditiswiseustomakesuchadecision.A.of;for B.against;through C.above;beyond D.for;of6、Withthe_________ofthewashingmachine,peoplehavemorefreetimetorelax.A.invitationB.inventionC.conditionD.situation7、-_________doesyourbrothergotowork?-Bybike.A.Where B.Why C.How D.Which8、—_________.Hopeisallaroundyou.—Thankyou,Mr.Lin.A.Don’tbelateagain B.NevergiveupC.Don’thurryup D.Nevergetsatisfied9、Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby.Eventhoughyouareratherbusyeveryday,youshouldfindtimeforyourhobbiesbecausetheycan_____.①nothelpyoufindnewwaysofthinking②makeyoufeelmoreconfident③helpyourelaxafteralongtimeofhardwork④makeyoufeelmorelonely⑤helpyoulearnsomethingnewA.①③⑤ B.②④⑤ C.②③⑤10、Howsad!__________EthiopianAirlines(埃航)planecrashedshortlyaftertakeoff,killingallonboard__________themorningofMarch10,2019localtime.A.A;on B.An;on C.A;in D.An;inⅡ.完形填空11、Colourisapartoflife.Thewholeworldisfullofcolours.Almost1hasacolour.Somethingsareyellowlikecheese,lemonsandbananas.2thingsarered.Forexample,warningsignsareusuallyred.3isthecolourofmostspringleavesandgrass.4isblue?Blueisthecolourof5.Wecanalsoseethebluesky,blueeyes,bluebirdsandbluejeans.Therearemany6colourstoo,suchasorange,brown,purple,whiteandblack.Theworldchangesitscolourswiththe7oftheyear.Springisgreen.Summerisred.Itturnsgoldinautumnandthen8inwinter.Whenwinterisgoneandspringisback,theworldturnsgreenagain..Whenwinterisgoneandspringcomesback,theworldturnsgreenagain.9arainstormyoumayseesomethingthathasmanydifferentcoloursinthesky.Itisarainbow.But10differentcolours,canyouimaginewhattheworldlookslike?1.A.noneB.nothingC.somethingD.everything2.A.FewB.AlittleC.LotsofD.Little3.A.GreenB.RedC.YellowD.Blue4.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhoD.Why5.A.thesunB.grassC.seaD.ground6.A.otherB.anotherC.extraD.else7.A.monthsB.seasonsC.daysD.weeks8.A.redB.greenC.yellowD.white9.A.UntilB.AfterC.BeforeD.But10.A.withB.withoutC.forD.withinⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstoo1.(quick).Sohesentthemtogoandlookatapeartreethatwasagreatdistanceawayinturn.Thefirstsonwent2.winter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe3.(young)soninfall.Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe4.theyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandbent.Thesecondsoncontradicted—itwas5.(cover)withgreenbudsandfullofpromise.Thethirdsonsaiditwasladenwithblossomsthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastson6.(agree)withallofthem.Hesaiditwasripeandfilledwithfruit,fulloflifeandfulfillment.Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyhadeachseenbutoneseasoninthe7.(tree)life.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatree,8.aperson,byonlyoneseason,andthattheessenceofwhotheyare—thepleasure,joy,andlovethatcomefromthatlife—canonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,the9.(beautiful)ofyoursummer,fulfillmentofyourfall.Don’tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoy10.alltherest.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、AudreyHepburnwonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovie,RomanHoliday,whichwasshowedin1953.Butsheisrememberedasmuchforherhelpasforheracting.BorninBelgiumin1929,Audrey’sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherchildhood.DuringWorldwarⅡ,shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks.Audreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollege.ButwhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewarsherealizedshewasn’tgoingtobeaballetdancer.Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows.Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies.ButitwasAudreyHepburn’smovetoAmericathatmadehertrulyfamous.In1951sheplayedthecharacter“Gigi”intheBroadwayplayGigiandwonpopularpraise.Twoyearslater,RomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24.Audreymademorethan25movies.Amonghermostpopularroleswas“HoollyGolinghtly”inBreakfastatTiffany’sin1961.Threeyearslatersheplayed“ElizaDoolittle”inMyFairLady.Shewasmarriedtwice.In1989,theUNChildren’sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador.ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF(联合国儿童基金会)projects.TheUNagencysaidshewasatirelessworker.Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytoraisemoneyandgetsupportforUNICEFprojects.AudreyHepburnoftensaidherlovetoUNICEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarII.Shesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobehungryandtobesavedbyinternationalhelp.Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcancer.1.WhydidAudreyliveandstudyinNetherlands?A.Shewasbornthere.B.Theschoolswerebetterthere.C.Shecouldstayawayfromwar.D.Herparentswantedhertostudyballetthere.2.HowoldwasAudreywhensheactedinBreakfastatTiffany’s?A.32.B.25.C.24.D.15.3.WhatmadeAudreyworksohardtosupportUNICEF?A.Herparents’wish.B.Herlovetochildren.C.Herwishtobefamous.D.Herownearlyexperiences.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AudreylivedinAmericainthe1950s.B.Audrey’sparentswerebothBritish.C.Thecharacter“Gigi”washermostpopularrole.D.Audreygaveupdancingwhenshewenttocollege.5.InwhatorderdidAudreydothefollowing?①Shebegantoappearinmovies.②ShereturnedtoLondonfromtheNetherlands.③Sheplayed“ElizaDoolittle”inMyFairLady.④ShewonanAcademyAwardasBestActress.⑤ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEFprojects.A.①②③④⑤B.②①④③⑤C.①②④③⑤D.②①③④⑤B14、Hearingthefrontdooropen,Irandowntothekitchenandwaited.Isawmydadcomein,withthewhiteenvelope(信封)inhishand.Ihadwaitedalldayforthis,soIreachedoverhimforitassoonashesetfootintothehouse.Angrily,hethrewtheenvelopeonthetableandsaiditwasnothingtogetexcitedabout,andthatitwasjustapieceofpaper.Itookitandranupstairs.Iwonderedwhymydaddidnotunderstandhowanxious(急切)Iwastoseemymid-yearreportcardformyfirstyearinmiddleschool.Iwasreallyhurtbyhowherefusedtoconsiderallmyhardwork.Isawmyclassgrade:No.1.IdidnotbelievewhatIwas.Ismiledandwantedtorundownstairstotelleveryone.ThenIrememberedwhatmydadhadsaid—itwasnothingtogetexcitedabout.Iwantedtosharemyhappinesswithsomeone,butfeltlonely.IrealizedthatIstayedawayfrommyfamilyweusedtostayuplatewatchingDisneymovies,andmybrothers,sistersandIwouldplaytennisinthebackyardallthetime.Iwonderedwhenallthatstopped.Ijustnolongertookpartinthem.Ispentallmytimeonmyschoolwork.WhileIhadbeenbusywithmystudy,Ihadalsobuiltawallbetweenmeandmyfamily.Iwasonlytryingtobecomeapersoneveryonecouldbeproudof.Iwantedtogodownstairs,saysorryformyrudebehaviorandforeveryrefusedmovieandtennisgame,andbepartofmyfamilyagain.IknewIhadtodosomething—becausewithouttheirsupport,myachievementmeantnothing.1.t’sveryclearthatthewriterdid.A.muchworseinhisstudythanshehadexpectedB.alotbetterinhisstudythanshehadexpectedC.aswellasshehadexpectedinhisstudyD.notwellasshehadexpectedinhisstudy2.Afterthewritersawthegrade,shewantedtorundownstairsto.A.telleveryonehowhardheworkedB.stayawayfromothersC.watchDisneymovieswithhisfamilyD.shareherhappinesswithothers3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.thewriterwasonceveryimpolitetoherfamiliesB.thewriter’sfatherfeltangryabouttheschoolreportC.thefamilywereallproudofthewriterD.thewriteroncespentallhistimebuildingawall4.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChangeMyselfFirstB.PraiseMe,DadC.MySchoolReportD.Scores,No.1inLife?C15、MysummerholswrCWOT.B4,weused2go2NY2Cmybro,hisGF&thr3:@kidsFTF.ILNY,itsgr8.Canyouunderstandthissentence?Ifyoucan’t,don’tfeeltoobad:neithercanthemiddleschoolteacherinEnglandwhoreceivedthisashomework.ThisisNetspeak:thelanguageofcomputerizedcommunicationfoundonInternet.Tonewcomers,itcanlooklikeacompletelyforeignlanguage.So,whatisthe“translation”ofthesentenceabove?Mysummerholidayswereacompletewasteoftime.Before,weusedtogotoNewYorktoseemybrother,hisgirlfriend,andtheirthreescreamingkidsfacetoface.IloveNewYork;it’sgreat.SchoolteachersandparentssaythisnewformofwritingisharmingtheEnglishlanguage.Increasingspellingandgrammaticalmistakescanbeseeninstudents’writing.Theyfearthelanguagecouldbecomecorrupted(面目全非的).Everyoneshouldjustrelax,saylinguists(语言学家).TheybelieveNetspeakisinfactmoreofagoodthing.DavidCrystal,fromtheUniversityofWales,arguesthatNetspeakandInternetcreateanewlanguageuseandthealmostlostartofdiarywritinghasbeenpickedupagain.However,NetspeakersdoagreethatitisimportanttoteachyoungpeoplehowtospeakandwriteStandardEnglish.LearningtowriteproperEnglishisamustfortheirfuture.Perhapsweshouldgiveteenagersalittlemoretrustanyway.Erin,age12,says,“Iwouldn’tusetextlanguageinmyhomework.Textingisjustforfun.”1.CouldthemiddleschoolteacherinEnglandunderstandthefirstsentencewhenshereceiveditashomework?A.Yes,shecould.B.No,shecouldn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.2.WhatisNetspeakaccordingtothispassage?A.Itcanlooklikeacompletelyofficiallanguage.B.ThelanguageofcomputerizedcommunicationfoundonInternet.C.Schoolteachersandparentslikeitverymuch.3.Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)ofthefirstparagraph?A.Togiveanexampleofaforeignlanguage.B.ToexpressworriesaboutusingNetspeak.C.ToleadinthetopicofNetspeak.4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.DavidCrystalthinksNetspeakhelpswiththeartofdiarywriting.B.NetspeakersthinkthereisnoneedtoteachyoungpeopletowriteproperEnglish.C.Wemuststopteenagersfromusingtextlanguage.5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Netspeak:AWidelyUsedLanguageonInternetB.DoesNetspeakHarmtotheEnglishLanguageC.IsNetspeakHelpfulintheEnglishLanguageD16、Onceaboywenttoapalacetoaskawisemanwhatthesecretofhappinessis.Aftertalkingwiththeboy,thewisemanaskedtheboytolookaroundthepalaceandreturnintwohours.“And,Iwanttoaskyoutodosomething,”saidthewiseman.“Asyoulookaround,carrythisspoonwithyouwithoutmakingtheoilspill(溢出).”Theboybeganwalkingupanddownthestairsofthepalace,andhekepthiseyesonthespoonallthetime.Aftertwohours,hereturned.“Well,”askedthewiseman,“whatdidyouseeinmypalace?”Theboysaidthathehadseennothing.“Thengobackandenjoymywonderfulworld,”saidthewiseman.Theboypickedupthespoonandbegantolookaroundthepalaceagain.Thistime,hesawmanybeautifulthingsinthepalace.Whenhereturned,thewisemanasked,“butwherearethedropsofoilIgiveyou?”Theboysawthattheoilwasgone.“ThereisonlyonepieceofadviceIcangiveyou,”saidthewiseman.“Thesecretofhappinessistoseeallwondersoftheworldandnevertoforgetthedropsofoilonthespoon.”根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡(填在答题卷)的相应位置上。1.Theboyvisitedthewisemanfor_______________.A.helpingthewisemancarrytheoilB.becomingfamousC.gettingthesecretofhappinessD.goingsightseeinginthepalace2.Thestoryhappened_______________.A.inauniversityB.inapalaceC.inarestaurantD.inaboy’shome3.Whydidtheboyseenothingforthefirsttimetolookaroundthewiseman’spalace?A.Becausehekepthiseyesonthespoonallthetime.B.Becausehewasblind.C.Becausetherewasnothinginit.D.Becausetheoilwasgone.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewisemanlivedinthebeautifulpalace.B.Thereweremanybeautifulthingsinthepalace.C.Itwasdifficultfortheboytocarrythespoonwithhimwithoutmakingtheoilspill.D.Theboywasinvitedtoseeawiseman.5.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow_______________.A.theboydidn'tgetthesecretofthehappinessatallB.thewisemantoldtheboywhatwasthehappiness,butnotdirectlyC.thesecretofhappinessistoseeallwondersoftheworldD.thewisemansaidnothingE17、TheAntBullyActors:JuliaRoberts(Voice),NicolasCage(Voice)Language:EnglishRunningtime:1hourand25minutesPrice:Weekdays--$30(adults)$15(Childrenunder7)Weekends--$40(adults)$20(Childrenunder7)James:Ireallyenjoyedthismovie.It’safunmovieforthewholefamily.Ihadreallygoodlaughsandenjoyedbeingthere.Sam:Iwouldrecommend(推荐)thismovietoeveryone.Whetheryougowithyourfamilyorfriends,Ithinkthismoviehassomethingyouwillreallyenjoy!John:I’veseenseveralmoviesofthiskind,butthisoneisthebest.Itissowellmade–someofthescenesaresobeautiful.Mary:Iwenttoseethismoviewithmy9-year–olddaughterthisTuesday,reallywithoutknowingtoomuchabout.MydaughterandIwerepleasantlysurprisedathowfunnyitwas.Wejustcouldn’thelplaughing.Iwouldrecommendthismovietothewholefamily.1.Fromtheposter,whatlanguageisspokeninthemovie?A.Chinese B.English C.Japanese2.Howlongdoesthemovielast?A.75minutes B.85minutes C.95minutes3.WhydoesJohnlikethemovie?A.Becauseit’safunmovieforthewholefamily.B.Becausethemoviehassomethingheenjoys.C.Becauseitiswellmade–someofthescenesaresobeautiful.4.HowmuchdidMaryandherdaughterspendonthemovie?A.60dollars. B.80dollars C.45dollars.5.WhatkindofmovieisAntBully?A.It’sasadmovie. B.It’sanactionmovie. C.It’safunmovie.F18、ANiceballshootsacrossthenightsky,lightingupitspathalongtheway,likeaflyingsun.Ancienthumanswereafraidofthesightofcomets(彗星).Manyculturesbelievedthatcometsweremessagessentbygods,andpeoplethoughtthesemessageswerewarningsignsforbadbehavior.Buttodayscienceandtechnologygiveusabetterunderstandingofcomets.Lastweek,cometIsonendeditsmillion-year-longjourneyasitflewstraighttowardthesun,meltingmostofthecomet.ItwashopedthatcometIsonwouldsurvivethistriparoundthesun.BecauseonceitgotnearEarth,itwouldhaveproducedagreatshowoflightsforus.Inancienttimes,thecomingofcometIsonmighthavescaredpeople.However,nowwecantrackacomet’sjourneyinoursolarsystem.Wecanalsostudywhatthey’remadeof.Thereisevenaprojecttolaunchaspacecraftontoacomettostudythemfurther.Althoughfromtheskytheylooklikegreatgiantfireballs,cometsareacollectionofgas,ice,dustandsmallrocks.Asacometgoesintooursolarsystem,thesun’ssolarwindsblowsomeofthedustandgasaway,givingthecometatail.Theaveragesizeofcometsisabout10kilometersindiameter(直径).Butamazingly,theirtailscanbe150kilometerslong!CometIson’sdiameterwasabout5kilometers.Today,peopledon’tfearcometsasmuchastheydidbefore.Westerncountrieshaveevendevelopedandoldtradition.Whenpeopleseeacometormeteoroid(流星)shootingacrossthesky,theycallitashootingstar,Peoplewhogetthechancetoseeonegettomakeawish.Itisatraditionthatlivesontoday.1.(小题1)Inancienttimes,peoplethoughtcometswere_____.A.warningsignssentbygodsB.luckysignsforgoodbehaviorC.greatshowsoflightsD.flyingsuns2.(小题2)WecantellfromthethirdparagraphthatcometIson___.A.finisheditslongjourneytoMarsB.surviveditstriparoundthesunC.hasreachedtheEarthD.wasmeltedbythesun3.(小题3)Whenacomettravelsnearthesun,someofthe__willbeblownawaybythesolarwinds.A.gasanddustB.iceandrocksC.dustandrocksD.rocksandtail4.(小题4)Accordingtothelastparagraph,whattraditionlivesontoday?A.Beingscared
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