Module1Unit1导学案英语七年级下册

Module1Lostandfound主题范畴：人与社会子主题：校园设施与公共服务1.语言知识：掌握相关单词、短语和句子，并能对失物招领和寻物启事进行描述。2.文化知识：学会保管好物品，培养拾金不昧的精神。3.语言技能：掌握物主代词的基本用法，并能写失物招领和寻物启事。4.学习策略：能使用物主代词对失物招领和寻物启事进行描述，并能读懂相关文章。Unit1Whosebagisthis?基础练习请预习下列重点单词和短语，并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容)。重点单词名词1.蜡笔crayon2.橡皮擦eraser3.手套glove•(短语)一副手套apairofgloves4.钱包wallet5.表；(通常指)手表watch•(pl.)watches6.录音带；录像带tape动词7.失去lose•(过去式)lost•(adj.)迷路的lost8.发现；找到find•(过去式)found•(短语)失物招领箱lostandfoundbox形容词9.仔细的；认真的；小心的careful•(adv.)小心地；仔细地carefully•(短语)小心(对待)……becarefulwith•(反义词)不小心的；不仔细的；粗心的careless副词10.从某时刻起on•(短语)从现在开始fromnowon代词11.谁的whose•(pron.)谁who12.我的(名词性物主代词)mine•我的(形容词性物主代词)my13.你(们)的(名词性物主代词)yours•你(们)的(形容词性物主代词)your14.她的(名词性物主代词)hers•她的(形容词性物主代词)her兼词15.(adj.)紫色的；紫红色的(n.)紫色；紫红色purple重点短语1.首先；第一firstofall2.(用于刚找到某人或某物时)在这儿hereis/are...3.许多；大量alotof4.看……lookat5.让某人做某事letsb.dosth.根据语境或提示，完成填空。1.Thebookstoreisnexttothebusstation.Youcanfinditeasily.2.Hepaintsthepicturewithayellowcrayon(蜡笔).Yellowishisfavouritecolour.3.Canyoulent(借给)meyourpen?Mineislost.4.Becarefulwiththeelectricity(电),becauseitisverydangerous.5.Motherwantstobuyapairofgloves(glove)formybirthday.6.Therearetwoerasers(橡皮擦),apenandarulerinmypencilbox.7.Ilostmywallet,soIdon'thaveanymoneynow.8.Lucyiswearingapurple(紫色的)dressanditisverybeautiful.佳句仿写用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。1.Welebacktoschool,everyone!2.Therearealotofthingsinit.3.Lookatthisnicewatch.4.Everyone,pleasebecarefulwithyourthingsfromnowon.句子仿写欢迎回到我们的家！Welebacktoourhome!图书馆里有很多人。Therearealotofpeopleinthelibrary.看那条狗！它真可爱。Lookatthatdog!It'ssocute.我们应该小心火。Weshouldbecarefulwithfire.课时练习1.请根据下面的线索复述文章大意。2.以小组为单位，每人提供一些物品放在一起。其中一人用所学单词、短语和句子进行询问，其他人作答。(以下句子仅供参考，请自由发挥，适当补充拓展)(1)—Whose…arethese/those？—Theyare…(2)—Aresth.sb.'s？—No,they'renot…(They're…)(3)Isthisyour…？—Yes,itismine./No,itis…StudentA:Attention,please.Whosepenisthis?Thisisayellowandblackpen.Isityours,Jack?Jack:No,it'snotmine.Isityours,Tom?Tom:Letmesee.Yes,it'smine.Thankyou!StudentA:Now,lookatthebag.Whoseisit?Tony:Itismine.StudentA:OK.Aretheshoesyours,too?Tony:Yes.Thanks！知识探究Welebacktoschool,everyone!欢迎大家回到学校！【自主探究】welebackto...意为“欢迎回到……”，介词to后跟地点名词；当to后接地点副词(如home,here,there等)时，to要省略。如：Welebackhome！欢迎回家！其常见答语为：Thankyou！/Thanks(alot)！/...【习题演练】(A)1.Class8,mydearclassmates.A.Welebackto B.WeleC.Weleback D.Weling(B)2.—Welebacktoourhometown(家乡),MrWang.—A.You'rewele. B.Thanks.C.That'sagoodidea. D.Thatsoundsgood.Everyone,pleasebecarefulwithourthingsfromnowon.同学们，从现在开始，请注意保管好自己的物品。【自主探究1】becarefulwith＝lookoutfor/becarefulof/about意为“小心(对待)……”。常用的祈使句：Becareful！＝Lookout!意为“小心！”，常用来提醒他人，引起注意。becareful(not)todosth.意为“当心(不要)做某事”。如：Butyoumustbecarefultoreadtheintroductionofthisbook.但你必须仔细阅读这本书的序言。【自主探究2】fromnowon意为“从现在开始”，类似的短语：fromthenon意为“从那时开始”。【习题演练】3.小心那把刀子，否则你会划伤自己。Lookoutfor/Becarefulof/about/withthatknife,oryou'llhurtyourself.4.当心！盘子烫手。Becareful/Lookout!Theplatesarehot.5.从现在开始，你要努力学习。Fromnowon,youshouldstudyhard.Whosebagisthis?这是谁的书包？—Ohsorry!It'smine.哦，对不起！是我的。【自主探究1】whose“谁的”，是表示所属关系的疑问词，用来对名词所有格、形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词进行提问。【自主探究2】mine“我的”，为名词性物主代词。此处“It'smine.”相当于“It'smybag.”。物主代词◆物主代词，表示“某人的”，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。◆用法：形容词性物主代词在句中作定语，后面接名词；名词性物主代词在句中作主语、宾语和表语，后面不接名词。◆名词性物主代词＝形容词性物主代词＋名词我的mine＝my＋n.你的yours＝your＋n.他的his＝his＋n.她的hers＝her＋n.它的its＝its＋n.我们的ours＝our＋n.你们的yours＝your＋n.他(她/它)们的theirs＝their＋n.【习题演练】(C)6.—storybookisit?—It'sMary's.A.Which B.WhatC.Whose D.Who(C)7.MsSmithisEnglishteacher.ThisEnglishbookis.A.their;her B.theirs;herC.their;hers D.theirs;hers(B)8.—Bob,schoolbagisblack.Whatabout？—Mineispurple.A.my;mine B.my;yoursC.your;yours D.mine;yoursHere'sapurplewallet.这是一个紫色的钱包。【自主探究】hereis/are＋名词“这儿有……”，这是一个倒装句结构。be动词(is/are)的形式由后面最近的名词的单复数决定。如：Hereisaneraserandtwopencils.这儿有一块橡皮擦和两支铅笔。在以here开头的句子中，当主语是代词时，句子不倒装，即“Here＋主语＋谓语动词！”。如：Hereyouare！给你！【习题演练】9.这儿有一个苹果和一些橙子给你。Hereisanappleandsomeorangesforyou.强化练习一、单项填空(A)1.(2023丹东)—isthisbasketball?—Perhapsit'sourEnglishteacher's.Helikessports.A.Whose B.WhereC.How D.Which(D)2.Becarefulthefallingstones,Tony.Theyareverydangerous.A.to B.atC.for D.with(A)3.Hereacoatandsomeniceglovesonthefloor.A.is B.areC.am D.be(C)4.David,thisisnotdictionary.Itis.Hisname“Edward”isonit.A.you;Edward's B.your;EdwardC.your;Edward's D.yours;Edward's(C)5.—Ican'tfindcrayons.MayIuse？—Sure.Hereyouare.A.my;you B.me;yourC.my;yours D.mine;your二、完成句子1.从现在起你就是一名中学生了。Youaream