河南省周口市英语小学六年级上学期自测试卷与参考答案

河南省周口市英语小学六年级上学期自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.StudentA:Hi,Sarah!Whatareyouplanningtodothisweekend?

StudentB:Well,I’mthinkingofgoinghikingwithmyfriends.Howaboutyou?

StudentA:Thatsoundsfun!I’mactuallyplanningtovisitthemuseum.Doyouknowwhatexhibittheyhavethismonth?Answer:B

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecauseStudentBmentionsplanningtogohiking,whichisanactivity,whileStudentAdiscussesvisitingthemuseum,whichisaplace.2、Listentotheshortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentabouthomework.Teacher:Hi,John.Didyoufinishyourmathhomework?

John:Yes,Ms.

Smith.Ifinisheditlastnightandturneditinthismorning.Answer:A

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecauseJohnconfirmsthathefinishedhismathhomeworkandturneditin,whichisanaffirmativeresponsetotheteacher’squestion.3.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheboydoing?B.Wherearetheygoing?C.Whattimeisitnow?Answer:A.Whatistheboydoing?Explanation:Theboyisaskinghisfriendifhecanplaysoccerwithhimafterschool.Thisindicatesthattheboyiscurrentlydoingsomething,mostlikelyplayingordoinghomework,andisinterestedinengaginginsoccer.4.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Themanisbuyingabookforhisson.B.Thewomanislookingforabookforagift.C.Themanisreturningabook.Answer:B.Thewomanislookingforabookforagift.Explanation:Theconversationinvolvesthewomanaskingthemanforhelpinfindingabookthatwouldbeagoodgiftforachild.Thisimpliesthatsheissearchingforabooktobuyasapresent,notpurchasingabookforhersonorreturningone.5.YouarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacherinanEnglishclass.Student:“Teacher,canyouexplainthedifferencebetween‘there’and‘their’?”Teacher:“Certainly!‘There’isusedtorefertoaplaceorathingthatisataparticularplace.‘Their’isapossessiveadjectivethatmeans‘belongingtothem.’So,ifyou’retalkingaboutsomethingbelongingtoagroupofpeople,youuse‘their.’”Question:Whatistheteacherexplainingthedifferencebetween?‘There’and‘they’‘Their’and‘there’‘They’re’and‘there’‘Their’and‘they’re’Answer:B)‘Their’and‘there’Explanation:Theteacherisexplainingthedifferencebetweenthepossessiveadjective‘their’andtheadverb‘there,’whichisusedtorefertoaplaceorthing.6.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.PersonA:“Hi,Tom!Doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?”PersonB:“Yeah,I’mthinkingofgoingtothebeach.Howaboutyou,Sarah?”PersonA:“Thatsoundsnice.Iwasactuallyplanningtogohikinginthemountains.”Question:Whatarethetwofriendsdiscussing?TheirschoolsubjectsTheirweekendplansTheirfavoritemoviesTheirsummerholidaysAnswer:B)TheirweekendplansExplanation:Theconversationrevolvesaroundthetwofriendsdiscussingwhattheyplantodoovertheweekend.7、Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswer.A.Theboywantstoplaybasketballwithhisfriend.B.Thegirlisgoingtothelibrary.C.Theyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.Answer:BExplanation:Theboysays,“Iheardyou’regoingtothelibrarythisweekend.”Thegirlconfirms,“Yes,Iam.Ineedtostudyformyhistorytest.”Thisindicatesthattheyarediscussingtheirweekendplans,sothecorrectanswerisB.8、Listentothefollowingdialogueandcompletethesentencewiththemissingword.John:Ithinkweshouldgotothebeachthisweekend.It’sgoingtobesunnyandwarm.Mary:Thatsoundsgreat,butI’mnotsureifIshouldbringmyswimsuit.John:Oh,youdefinitelyshould.___________.Answer:Whynot?Explanation:JohnissuggestingthatMaryshouldbringherswimsuitbecauseit’sgoingtobesunnyandwarm,whichisaperfectweatherforgoingtothebeach.Thebestresponsetothissuggestionwouldbe“Whynot?”indicatingthatthereisnoreasonnottobringtheswimsuit.9.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudents,AlexandJamie,discussingtheirweekendplans.StudentA:HiJamie,whatareyouplanningtodothisweekend?

StudentB:HiAlex,Iwasthinkingofgoingtotheparktoplaysoccerwithmyfriends.Question:WhatisJamie’splanfortheweekend?

A)Gotothemovies

B)Visitthelibrary

C)Gototheparktoplaysoccer

D)StayhomeandreadabookAnswer:C)GototheparktoplaysoccerExplanation:ThekeyinformationisinJamie’sresponse,wheretheymentiongoingtotheparktoplaysoccerwithfriends.10.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentdiscussingaschoolproject.Teacher:HiSarah,howisyourscienceprojectcomingalong?

Student:HiMr.

Smith,it’sgoingwell.I’malmostfinishedwiththeexperiment,andI’mplanningtowritemyreporttomorrow.Question:WhatisSarahworkingon?

A)Amathassignment

B)Ascienceproject

C)AnEnglishessay

D)AhistorypresentationAnswer:B)AscienceprojectExplanation:Theteacher’squestion,“howisyourscienceprojectcomingalong?”directlyindicatesthatSarahisworkingonascienceproject.11.Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriends,TomandLily,andanswerthequestion.Tom:“Lily,doyouknowwhatIdidlastweekend?”

Lily:“No,whatdidyoudo?”

Tom:“Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.”

Lily:“That’sgreat!Whichanimalsdidyouseethere?”

Tom:“Wesawpandas,tigers,andmonkeys.Thepandasweresocute!”

Lily:“Ilovepandastoo!”Question:WhatdidTomdolastweekend?

A)Hewenttothelibrary.

B)Hevisitedthezoo.

C)Hewenttothepark.

D)Hewatchedamovie.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,Tomsays,“Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.”ThismeansthatTomvisitedthezoolastweekend.12.Listentotheconversationbetweenateacherandastudent,andanswerthequestion.Teacher:“Goodmorning,Sarah.Howwasyourscienceproject?”

Sarah:“Goodmorning,Mrs.

Smith.Itwasreallyfunandinteresting.Ilearnedalotaboutthesolarsystem.”

Teacher:“That’swonderfultohear.Whatdidyoufindmostfascinating?”

Sarah:“Ifoundtheplanetsandtheirorbitstobethemostfascinating.It’samazinghowtheyallrevolvearoundthesun.”

Teacher:“I’mgladtohearthat.Keepupthegoodwork!”Question:WhatdidSarahlearnaboutinherscienceproject?

A)Thehistoryofthesolarsystem.

B)Thedifferentanimalsintheforest.

C)Theplanetsandtheirorbits.

D)Thetypesofvegetablesgrowninagarden.Answer:CExplanation:Intheconversation,Sarahsays,“Ifoundtheplanetsandtheirorbitstobethemostfascinating.”Thisindicatesthatshelearnedabouttheplanetsandtheirorbitsinherscienceproject.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whichofthefollowingsentenceiscorrect?A.Igotoschoolbybus.B.Hegoestothelibraryat3o’clock.C.Sheisplayingfootballinthepark.Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Hegoestothelibraryat3o’clock.”Theothertwosentencesareincorrectbecause“Igotoschoolbybus”shouldbe“Igotoschoolbybuseveryday,”and“Sheisplayingfootballinthepark”shouldbe“Sheisplayingfootballintheparknow.”2、Choosethecorrectspellingfortheword“every”.A.evryB.evryC.evryD.evryAnswer:DExplanation:Thecorrectspellingfortheword“every”isoptionD.Theotheroptionsareincorrectspellingsoftheword“every.”3、Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenanounandaverb?A.Nounsareusedtodescribeactions,whileverbsareusedtodescribeobjects.B.Nounsareusedtonamepeople,places,things,andideas,whileverbsareusedtoexpressactions,states,oroccurrences.C.Nounsarealwaysplural,whileverbsarealwayssingular.D.Nounsendwith“ing,”whileverbsendwith“ed.”Answer:B

Explanation:Themaindifferencebetweenanounandaverbisthatnounsareusedtonamepeople,places,things,andideas,whileverbsareusedtoexpressactions,states,oroccurrences.4、Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“child.”A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChilderD.ChildenAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectspellings.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shehaswenttothesupermarket.B.Hewasplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.C.Theyisplayingcomputergamesinthelivingroom.D.IhadalreadyeatenbeforeIarrivedattheparty.Answer:B

Explanation:OptionBisgrammaticallycorrectbecauseitfollowsthepastcontinuoustensestructure“was+verb+-ing.”OptionsAandCusethewrongverbform(haswentinsteadofhasgoneandisplayinginsteadofwasplaying),andoptionDincorrectlyuses“hadalreadyeaten”insteadof“hadalreadyeaten.”6.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.

Thecat___________outofthewindowwhenitheardaloudnoise.A.jumpedB.jumpedoutC.wasjumpingD.hadjumpedAnswer:A

Explanation:OptionAisthecorrectanswerbecauseitprovidesasimplepasttenseactionthatfitsthecontextofthesentence.Theotheroptions(B,C,andD)areincorrectbecausetheyintroduceunnecessarycomplexityorincorrecttenseforthegivensentence.Thecorrectsentencewouldbe“Thecatjumpedoutofthewindowwhenitheardaloudnoise.”7、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?childchildschildrenchildsAnswer:C)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformoftheword“child”is“children”.ThecorrectoptionisC.8、Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans“todosomethingwithalotofeffort”?playworkreststopAnswer:B)workExplanation:Theword“work”referstodoingsomethingwithalotofeffort.ThecorrectoptionisB.9.Whatisthecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”?childschildrenchildeschildenAnswer:B)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children.”ThisisacommonirregularpluralforminEnglish.10.Choosethesentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheverb“do.”Theydoesnotlikeplayingfootball.Theydonotlikeplayingfootball.Theydoisnotlikeplayingfootball.Theydoesn’tlikeplayingfootball.Answer:B)Theydonotlikeplayingfootball.Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“do”tousewiththesubject“they”is“donot.”OptionBistheonlycorrectsentenceinthegivenchoices.11、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery_______andalwayskeepsusentertained.A.quietB.noisyC.lazyD.energeticAnswer:D.energeticExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecatisalwaysactiveandprovidesentertainment,whichsuggeststhatitisenergetic.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextaswell.12、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.A.MondayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.HolidayAnswer:D.HolidayExplanation:Monday,Friday,andSaturdayarealldaysoftheweek.Holidayisaspecialdaythatisnotpartoftheregularweek,makingitthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthelist.三、完型填空（10分）Passage:InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,thechildrenwereexcitedfortheannualSummerFestival.Everyyear,thefestivalbroughttogetherfamilies,friends,andvisitorstocelebratewithmusic,games,anddeliciousfood.Oneofthehighlightswasthetraditional[1]wheretheyoungestchildrenparticipated.Theywouldracethroughthetown’smainstreet,holdingcolorfulflagsandsingingsongs.Thechildrenpracticedforweeks,perfectingtheirdancemovesandlearningthelyricsoftheirsongs.Thedayofthefestivalarrived,andthechildrenlinedupatthestartingline,eagertoshowofftheirhardwork.Asthestartingwhistleblew,theracebegan.Suddenly,aloud[2]echoedthroughthestreet.Thechildrenlookedaroundinconfusion.Asmall[3]hadwanderedintotherace,thinkingitwasagame.Thechildren,however,weredeterminedtocontinuetheirrace.Theydecidedtoincludethe[3]intheirdance,makingtheeventevenmorespecial.Astheracewenton,the[4]becameevenmoreexcitedandcheeredonthechildren.Theparents,grandparents,andothertownspeoplegatheredatthesidesofthestreet,takingpicturesandrecordingthememorablemoment.Thechildren’sdeterminationandtheunexpectedtwisttothefestivalmadeitanunforgettabledayforeveryone.1.A)parade2.A)laughter3.A)dog4.A)crowdAnswer:1.A)parade2.A)laughter3.A)dog4.A)crowd四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionTheLostKeyOnceuponatime,inthesmalltownofWillowbrook,therelivedakindandadventurousgirlnamedLily.Shewasknownforhercuriosityandloveforexploringnewplaces.Onesunnymorning,Lilydecidedtogoonanadventureintothenearbyforest.Shepackedherfavoriteredbackpackwithsomesandwiches,abottleofwater,andamap.Asshewalkeddeeperintothewoods,shenoticedthatthetreesweretallerandtheairwasfresher.Suddenly,shestumbleduponamysteriousoldhousehiddenbehindthickbushes.Thedoorwasslightlyopen,andLilycouldhearfaintwhisperscomingfrominside.Beingbrave,shesteppedclosertoinvestigate.Insidethehouse,Lilyfoundabeautifulgoldenkeylyingonawoodentable.Itseemedoutofplaceinsuchanoldanddustyroom.Asshepickedupthekey,sheheardavoicebehindhersay,“Thatkeybelongstothesecretgarden.”Lilyturnedaroundtoseeanelderlywomanwithakindsmilestandingatthedoor.Thewomanexplainedthatthekeyhadbeenlostformanyyearsandthatitunlockedthegatetoamagicalgardenthatnoonehadseeninalongtime.Lilypromisedtohelpfindthegateandreturnthekeytoitsrightfulplace.Questions:1.WhatdidLilypackinherbackpackforheradventure?2.WheredidLilyfindthegoldenkey?3.WhotoldLilyaboutthesecretgarden?Answers:1.Lilypackedsomesandwiches,abottleofwater,andamap.2.Lilyfoundthegoldenkeyinsidethemysteriousoldhouseonawoodenta