2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册Unit5-6 单元测试卷（含答案）

2024.2025九年英语全一册单元测试卷

Unit5-6综合能力测评卷

时间100分钟，满分100分

一、语言知识运用(共45分)

L根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺、正确，每空一词。(5分)

1.Haveyoueverplayedamusicali?

2.Therearemanycinthesupermarket.Ifsverycrowded.

3.Thesegrapesaretoos.Pleasegivemesomesweetgrapes.

4.Myuncleisap.Hedelivers(送)letterstoothers.

5.rilfinishthejob,nomhowlongittakes.

n.从每个小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(io分)

()6.Franklinelectricity,andEdisonthelightbulb.

A.discovered;discoveredB.invented;invented

C.discovered;invented

()7.Themeatontheplatesodelicious.Lefstryittogether.

A.smellsB.soundsC.sees

()8.Theworkersweremadefrommorningtonightinthepast.

A.workedB.toworkC.work

()9.Inourschoollibrarythereanumberofbooksandthenumberofthemgrowing

largerandlarger.

A.is;areB.has;isC.are;is

()10.ThebadweatherstoppedthemthesciencemuseumlastSunday.

A.tovisitB.fromvisitingC.visited

()11.Heavoidedtothatgirljustbecause.

A.speakB.tospeakC.speaking

()12.NotonlyIbutalsomymothermynewT-shirt.

A.doesn'tlikeB.likeC.likes

()13.Pizzaisreadynow,andit___nice.Wouldyoulikesome?

A.smellsB.feelsC.sounds

()14一IsYiJianlianNBAplayer?

一Heusedtobe.ButnowheplaysforGuangdongSouthernTigersinCBA.

A.aB.anC.the

()15一Thewallofourbuildingismadeof.

——That9sgood.Sotheroomwillbebright.

A.glassB.steelC.wood

in.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)

A.Makingnoodles.

B.Howoftendoyouuseit?

C.Howlonghaveyouhadit?

D.Yes,Ihave.

E.Itlooksstrange.

F.InTaiyuan.

A:Look!Anewmachine.

B:16

A:Onlyaweek.

B:17Whatisitusedfor?

A:18

B:Wherewasitmade?

A:19

B:Haveyouusedityet?

A:20Ihaveuseditseveraltimes.

B:Whatdoyouthinkofit?

A:It'sveryconvenient.

B:Soundsgreat.

1617181920

IV.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整通顺正确，每空词数不限。（5分）

A:Goodaftemoon.21.

B:rdliketobuyawashingmachine.

A:Well,wehavemanydifferentkindsofwashingmachines.SomearemadeinChina,andsomeare

madeinothercountries.

B:Thisonelooksverynice.22.

A:InGermany.

B:23._______________

A:Sure.Puttheclothesinthemachine,closethedoorandpressthisbutton.

B:Ifseasy.Howmuchisit?

A:4,000yuan.

B:Wow,that'stooexpensive!24.Doyouhaveacheaperone?

A:Howaboutthisone?Itisalsogood.Ifsonly2,000yuan.

B:Well,thisonelooksverygood.AndthepriceisOK.25.

V.根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的适当形式填空，每空一词

o（5分）

Herearesomeclothesforwomenindifferenttimes.

Womeninthe1940sweredressedincheongsams(旗袍).Cheongsamsweremadeofcottonor

silk.Somecheongsamshadbeautifulflowersonthem.Duringthattime,theseclothescould

26.(show)wherepeoplewerefromandwhetherpeoplewererichornot.

Fromthe1950stothe1970s,womenstartedwearingjacketsandtrousers.Moreandmorewomen

began27.(work).Theythoughtjacketsandtrouserswere28.(easy)toputon.

Theseclothesweremadeofcotton.Womenfeltproudandcomfortablebecauseitwastheirfirst

timetohavethesamerights(权利)asmen.

Younggirlsinthe1980sthoughttheyshouldwear29.(color)clothes.Theylikedthe

sameclothesasthemoviestars30.(wear),sotheytriedtomakesomeclotheslikethe

stars'.

Nowpeoplelikedesigning(设计)theirownclothes.Differentpeoplemayweardifferentstylesof

clothes.

VI.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分)

Doyoulovemakingthebed?Itusuallytakesalotoftimetomakethebedinthemorning.Can

wehaveanewinventiontohelp31tomakethebed?NowSpanishfurniture(家具)company

OHEAhasfinallycomeupwithasmartbed.Simplyhita

switch(开关)whenyouwakeup,yourmomwillthinkyouspent32makingitallneatandtidy.

Forthosetoolazytoevenhitaswitch,thebeditselfwilldecidewhenthepersonhas33,andmake

surethebedismadeupatonce!

Itonlytakes50secondstomakethebed,34itopensupanumberofexciting

possibilities(可能)一likehavingtimetoeatbreakfastmaybe?Nowyoucan'tgettheOHEAsmart

bedinthe35yet,butwehaveafeelingthatdayisnottoofaroff!

()31.A.himB.herC.us

()32.A.hoursB.daysC.months

()33.A.laughedB.stoppedC.left

()34.A.orB.soC.but

()35.A.schoolB.storeC.museum

VIL从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)

A.practiceB.charactersC.symbolD.fastE上utF.health

□.interestingH.interestedI.amongJ.healthyK.festivalsL.its

PapercuttingisatraditionalstyleinChina.Ifsbeena36ofChinesecultureforhundredsof

years.Peoplestartedto37papercuttinginChinainthe6thcentury.Papercuttinghasanumberof

specialusesinChineseculture.Almostallofthemarefor38,happinessorpeace.Redisusedthe

mostcommonly39allthecolors.Sincelongtimeago,Chinesepeoplehavebeen40incutting

paperintotraditionalChinese41tosymbolize(象征)theChinesezodiac(生肖)animals.

Papercuttingispopulararoundtheworld,42onlytheChinesepapercuttingislistedinthe

UNESCOIntangibleCulturalHeritageList（非物质文化遗产名录）.TheChinesepapercuttinggets

43placebecauseithasahistoryofmorethan1,500yearsandittellssomuchofChinesehistory

andculture.

Papercuttinghasdeveloped44overtheyears.PapercuttingisstillpopularinChina,especially

duringspecial45liketheChineseNewYear.TheyareoftenseenatChineseweddingsaswell.

36.37.38.39.40.

41.42.43.44.45.

二、阅读理解（共40分）

vin.根据所给材料，完成下列各题（共40分）

A

Tous,itseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butinfactthe

umbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itsfirstusewasasashade（遮蔽）againstthe

sun.

Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.Probably

thefirsttouseitweretheChinese,backintheeleventhcenturyBC.

WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewas

astrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandpower（权力）.IntheFar

Eastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighofficeorbyroyal

peoplesuchasthekingsorqueens.

InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.Theumbrellawasin

commonuseinancientGreece,butitisbelievedthatthefirstpeopleinEuropetousetheumbrella

asprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringthemiddleagesinEurope,theuseof

theumbrellaalmostdisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.And

againitbecameasymbolofpower.

Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuch

lighterinweight.Itwasn'tuntilthetwentiethcenturythattheumbrellasforwomenbegantobe

madeinallkindsofcolors.

根据所给短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）

（）46.Ancientpeoplefirstusedumbrellasas.

A.asymbolofhonorB.protectionagainstthesun

C.asymbolofpowerD.protectionagainsttherain

（）47.Bythepassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstusedinancient.

A.EgyptB.BabylonC.RomeD.China

（）48.Theunderlinedwordroyalmightmean":inChinese.

A.皇室的B.富裕的C.中产的D.平民的

（）49.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.TheancientGreeksusedtheumbrellaintheirdailylife.

B.Europeanshardlyusedtheumbrelladuringthemiddleages.

C.Theumbrellasforwomenweremadecolorfulinancienttimes.

D.Thestyleoftheumbrellahasn'tchangedalotsinceitwasinvented.

（）50.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.thesalesoftheumbrella

B.thedifferencesamongumbrellas

C.theinventionoftheumbrella

D.thehistoryandtheuseoftheumbrella

B

“Dong”isoneofChina's55ethnicminorities（少数民族），withapopulationoflessthanthree

million,mainlylivinginSouthChina.Theethnicgroupiswellknownforitstraditional

embroidery（刺绣）,whichhaslongbeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration（世代相传）.

QinNaishiqingisamasterofDongembroideryinSanjiangDongAutonomousCountryinthe

southernpartofGuangxi.Attheageof91,sheisstillgoodatcuttingpaperpatterns,whichshesays

isthespiritofthehandmadeart.

“Youshouldbeveryskillfulinembroiderytobecomegoodatpapercutting.Whenyougeta

pieceofpaper,youshouldformapictureofthepatternsinyourmindwithoutactuallydrawing

them,“Qinsaid.

Teachingembroideryisafamilytradition,andQin'stwodaughtersinlawusuallyjoinherin

teachingyoungsters（年轻人）.Phoenixes（长生鸟），dragonsandflowersarecommonpatterns

featuredinfolkart,whicharereproducedonembroideredproducts.

Spiderflowers,seenasasymbolofgoodwishes,areveryimportantinDongpeople'sembroidery

patterns.

EveryDonggirlisencouragedtolearntheskillatanearlyage,around9or10yearsold.When

shegetsmarried,shewilltraditionallyreceiveawholesetofclothes,

includingaweddingdress,madebyhermother.

Therearenowthousandsofwomeninthecountrytakingupembroidery-anartformthathas

remainedunchangedovertheyears.Qinhopesshecanhelpmakesurethetraditioncontinuesfor

futuregenerations.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）

（）51.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto.

A.introducethetopicofthepassageB.tellusthepopulationofDong

C.showushowDongpeopleembroiderD.describetheimportanceofDong

（）52.AccordingtoQinNaishiqing,isanimportantpartofembroidery.

A.keepingyoungB.thegreatskill

C.drawingpicturesD.papercutting

()53.Whatcanpeoplefindonembroideredproducts?

①flowers②dragons③weddingdresses④phoenixes

A.①②③B.②③④

C①②④D.①③④

()54.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.ThereareoverthreemillionDongpeopleinChina.

B.Qinwantstohelppassdownthetraditionalembroidery.

C.MostDongboysbegintolearnembroideryatanearlyage.

D.Qindoesn!tthinkit'snecessarytolearnpapercutting.

()55.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanwemostprobablyfindthereading?

A.ADVICE.B.PEOPLE.

C.TRADITION.D.EDUCATION.

C

TodayalmosteveryoneknowscomputersandtheInternet.IfIaskyou“Whatisthemost

importantinventioninyourlife?”,maybeyouwillsay"ComputersandtheInternet.^^

Thefirstcomputerwasmadein1946.Itwasverybigbutitworkedslowly.Todaycomputersare

gettingsmallerandsmaller.Buttheyworkfasterandfaster.Whatcan

computersdo?Awriterhassaid,“Peoplecan'tlivewithoutcomputerstoday."

TheInternetcamealittlelaterthancomputers.Itisabouttwentyfiveyearslaterthancomputers.

Butnowitcanbefoundalmosteverywhere.Wecanuseittoreadbooks,writeletters,doshopping,

playgamesormakefriends.

ManystudentsliketheInternetverymuch.TheyoftengointotheInternetassoonastheyare

free.TheymakefriendsontheInternetandmaybetheyhaveneverseenthesefriends.Theydon't

knowtheirrealnames,ages,andevensex.Theyaresointerestedinmakingthe"unrealfriends^^that

theycan'tputtheirheartsintostudy.Manyofthemcan'tcatchupwithothersonmanysubjects

becauseofthat.

WecanusecomputersandtheInternettolearnmoreabouttheworld.Butatthesametime,we

shouldrememberthatnotallthethingscanbedonebycomputersandtheInternet.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(5分)

()56.TheInternetcannotbeusedforthinking.

()57.Whenthefirstcomputerwasinvented,itwassmallandworkedslowly.

()58.TheInternetwasbominabout1971.

()59.These"unrealfriends^^oftenmeeteachother..

()60.ThewriterthinkstheInternetisnotgoodforstudents.

D

Sincelastautumn,inYunnan,andotherplacesinsouthwestChina,therehasbeenverylittlerain.

Aseriousdrought（干旱）hittheseplaces.Thelandistoodry.61..Andmorethan20million

peoplearehavingdifficultygettingsafedrinkingwaterbecauseofthebaddrought.TheChinese

governmenthasdonealottosolvethewaterproblem,62..OtherpartsofChinaarehelpingby

givingwater,clothes,booksandmoney.Manystudentsandteachershelpedinthisway,too.A

studentsaid,"Abottleofwaterisn'tmuch,63.Insomeareas,farmersarebeginningtogrow

cropsthatdon'tneedmuchwater.

Waterisveryimportant.Only1percentoftheworld'swaterisusefulforhumanbeings.Thisis

thefreshwaterweuseeveryday.Thereare669citiesinChina.More

than400citiesareshortofwater.64.theworld9spopulationsuffersfromwaterproblem.

Whenwedon'tcareofwater,wehurteveryone.65..

Don'twastewater.Allofusshouldtrytosavemorewaterforfuture.

A.suchasdiggingwells（井）andsoon

B.Aboutonefifthof

C.Cropsdiedbeforetheharvest

D.Abottleofwaterisn'tuseful

E.butthousandsofbottleswillbeofgreatuse

F.Ifstimeforustousewaterinasmarterway

E

66.Animalsplaysomanyimportantrolesinourlives.Some,likecowsandsheep,provide

uswithfood.Petsareourfriends.Otheranimalsworkforus.Aboveall,everyanimal-bigor

small-canfilluswithasenseofthewonderofthenaturalworld.

67.Unluckily,wedon'talwaysvaluethis.Manyanimalsareendangeredbecauseofour

actions,andmillionsofanimalsintheworldarebadlytreated.WorldAnimalDayremindsus,at

leastforonedayayear,"tocelebrateanimallifeinallitsforms"and"tobethankfulforthewayin

whichanimalsenrich（使丰富）ourlives.”

68.WorldAnimalDaywasstartedin1931inFlorence,Italy.Itmadeuspayattentiontothe

problemofendangeredanimalsaroundtheworld.Itisnowcelebratedinmostcountriesaroundthe

world.ThedayfallsonOctober4theveryyear.

69.Allovertheworldonthisday,volunteersraisemoneyforanimalcentersandsocial

organizations.Museumsandzoosorganizespecialevents.Schoolshavealsojoinedanimalprojects.

Nomatterwhatisdone,theideaistoremindusoftheimportanceofanimalsandtoshowushow

wecouldimproveourrelationshipwithanimals.

70.Ifyouwanttotakepart,youcouldhelpananimalororganizeamoney-raisingevent

foralocalcharity.Theimportantthingisjusttakinganactivepart.Weshouldofferanimalsas

muchastheyofferus.

（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）

A.Startedin1931inFlorence,Italy

B.Animalsplaymanyimportantroles

C.WorldAnimalDayreminds

D.Remindusoftheimportanceofanimals

E.Offeranimalsasmuchastheyofferus.

F.Don'tprotectanimals.

（b）根据短文内容，完成下列表格，每空一词。（5分）

Animalsareimportantinourlives.Theyofferus71.,friendship,helpandasenseofthe

wonderofthenaturalworld.However,ouractionsmakemanykindsofanimalsindanger,andwe

treatmillionsofanimals72..WorldAnimalDayremindsustobethankfultoanimals.Itwas

startedin1931todrawpeople'sattentiontothe73.ofendangeredanimals.NowWorldAnimal

DayiscelebratedonOctober4theveryyear.Onthisday,manyactivitiesareheldto74.howto

improvetherelationshipbetweenhumansandanimals.Solefsjustbe75.totakepartandoffer

animalsasmuchastheyofferus.

F

Sometimesthegreatestthingsareinventedbymistake.Thegreatestmistakesofalltimecouldbe

thosedelicioussnacksinyourcomerdrugstore.

Oneday,awomanwasmakingchocolatecookies.Whensheranoutofchocolate

powder（粉），shetookoutachocolatebarandbrokeitintolittlepieces.Sheaddedthepiecestoher

cookiedough（面团）andbaked（烘烤）it.Shethoughtthatthechocolatewouldmelt（融化）intheoven

andmakechocolatecookies.①Farfix）mmelting,thepiecesofchocolatestayedhard.Whenshetook

themoutoftheoven,shehadchocolatechipcookies!

AnotheraccidentalinventionwasmadebyFrankEpperson,anelevenyearoldboy.In1905,

Franksatoutsideonawinterevening,mixingupabigjug（罐）ofpowdered

sodapop.Frankaccidentallyleftthejugoutduringthenight.Whenhewentoutsidethenext

morning,hefoundthemixtureinthejug:frozen（冻僵）withthemixingstickstuckinthemiddle.

Frankpulledoutthefrozenpopandtastedit.Itwasdelicious!FrankstartedsellingEpperson

Iciclesfor5centseach.HelaterchangedthenametoPopsicles（冰棒）.

So,thenexttimeyoudropyourhamburgerintoyouricecreamoryourcookedpotatoesintoyour

chickensoup,don'tworry!②有些世界上最美味的食物就是那样被发明的。

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）

76.Howmanyaccidentalinventionsarementionedinthispassage?

77.Whydidthewomanusethechocolatebartomakethechocolatecookies?

78.WhathappenedafterFrankaccidentallyleftthejugoutd