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安徽省黄山市2024年中考英语仿真试卷含答案
考生请注意:
1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的
位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.单项选择
1、Wheneveryoufeellikecriticizing,justrememberthatnotallthepeopleinthisworldhavetheadvantagesthat
you'vehad.
A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.everyone
2、-Doyouthinkitwillraintomorrow?
-,Becausefarmersneedrainverymuch.
A.IthinksoB.Ihopeso
C.I'mafraidsoD.Iagree
3、…isyourclassroomcleaned?
™Twiceaday.
A.HowmanytimesB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howmany
4、PaulandItennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.
A.playB.willplayC.playedD.areplaying
5、-Whereisthecomicbook?
-Ibroughtittoyouyouwereinthereadingroomyesterday.
A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.before
6、…Couldyoutellus?
■一Abouttwoweeks.
A.howoftenarewegoingtobeaway
B.howoftenwearegoingtobeaway
C.howlongarewegoingtobeaway
D.howlongwearegoingtobeaway
7、Ifyoucan'tgototheparty,youshouldturndownhisinvitation.
A.widelyB.politelyC.latelyD.badly
8、Annielostherwalletwhileshopping.,aseniorhighschoolstudentfounditandreturnedittoher.
A.ActuallyB.LuckilyC.Finally
9、Thesilkverysoft.
A.feelsB.isfeltC.feel
10、Thetwoskirtsintheshoplookednice,butofthemweretherightsizeforme.
A.bothB.allC.neitherD.none
II.完形填空
11、Therearemanywetlands(湿地)inChina-andsomeofthemhavebecometheworld'simportantwetlands.
TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsare]them.TheyareinYancheng,JiangsuProvince.Theyare2to
manydifferentkindsofanimals.Theworld5s3Miludeernaturereserve(自然保护区)isonthesewetlands.More
than700Miludeerlivethere.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranes(丹顶鹤)4intheworld,buteverywinter,
youcanseesomeinthered-crownedcranenaturereserveintheYellowSeaWetlands.
The5inthewetlandsisneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereis6rainandsunshine,too.Theyarea
goodplaceforwildlife.Butofferingfoodandshelterforspecialkindsofanimalsisnotthe7reasonweneedto
protectwetlands.Wetlandsareimportant8theyalsopreventfloods.Butsomepeoplewantto9the
wetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandlessspaceforwildlife.
Morepeoplearebeginningtorealizethe10ofwetlandsandwildlife.Everyyear,onFeb2,manyactivities
areheldtoteachpeopleaboutthewetlands.
1.A.betweenB.amongC.onD.across
2.A.homeB.houseC.familyD.place
3.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.thelargest
4.A.leaveB.toleaveC.leavingD.left
5.A.weatherB.sunshineC.rainD.temperature
6.A.alotofB.acoupleofC.anumberofD.abitof
7.A.oneB.onlyC.aloneD.lonely
8.A.ifB.thoughC.whenD.because
9.A.becomeB.buyC.changeD.water
10.A.importanceB.differenceC.experienceD.independence
III.语法填空
12、Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittle
nightingale(夜莺)singingveryl.(beauty).
Onedaytheemperorheardaboutthislittlebird*sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Assoonas
theemperorheardthenightingale^voice,hesaid,nPutherinagoldencage,2.shecanstayandsingformewheneverI
wanttohearher.n
Thelittlebirdwasso3.(happy)aboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshe4.(stop)singingoneday.Theemperorwasvery
angry.Heorderedthescientistsinhispalacetomakearobotbird52_him.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,6..The
emperorwaspleased.
Soontherobotbirdbecameold.Itnolongersangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorbecameveryweak.One
morning,while7,(lie)inbed,theemperorwantedittosingonceagain.8.therobotbirdcouldn*tsinganymore.
Suddenlythenightingalelandedonthewindow.Shebegantosingher9.beautifulsong.Theemperorwasveryhappy!
Hebecamebetterandbettereachday.
Aftertheemperorwaswell,hechangedalotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplecherished(爱戴)
himforhisloveandlO.(kind).
IV.阅读理解
A
13、Oneofthebest-knownAmericanwritersofchildren'sbooksisAlfredStrong,orDoctorStrong,asheisbetterknown
toreaderseverywhere.Now,anartshowcalled“DoctorStrongFromThentoNow**istravellingaroundtheUnited
States.ThepicturesanddrawingsshowthehistoryofDoctorStrong.
DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousalmostfiftyyearsagowhenhisfirstchildren'sbookwaspublished(出版).Sincethen,
hehaswrittenforty-fivebooksthathavebeensoldmorethanonehundredmillioncopiesaroundtheworld.
DoctorStrong'sbooksareknownfortheireasyuseofwordsandcolourful,handdrawnpictures.Thesedrawingsbring
lifetohisimaginarycreatures,TheCatintheHat,HortontheElephant,TheGrinchWhoStoleChristmas,and
hundredsofothers.
TheSanDiegoMuseum,inCalifornia,organizedtheartshow.ItincludedaboutthreehundredDoctorStrong'searly
drawingsandsomeofhiswritings.
MostofDoctorStrong'sbooks,althoughwritteninafunnyway,haveseriousmessages.Forexample,inMcElligofs
Pool,hedescribesthedangerofpollution.Hediscussesthearmsrace(军备竞赛)inTheButterBattleBook,writtenin
nineteeneightyfour.
DoctorStrongsaysheneverplannedtowritestoriesjustforchildren.Hesayshewritesstoriesthatinterestpeopleofall
ages.Hesaysheuseseasywordssothateveryone,evenachild,canunderstand.
1.DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousin_______.
A.hiseightieswhenanartshowwastravellingaroundtheUnitedStates
B.hisfiftieswhenhisdrawingsandwritingswerepublished
C.nineteeneighty-fourwhenhisbookMcElligofsPoolwaspublished
D.histhirtieswhenhisfirstbookwaspublished
2.DoctorStrong'sbooksareverypopularinAmericabecause.
A.theyarestoriesaboutanimalssuchascats,elephantsandsoon
B.theyarewrittenineasywordswithcolourfulpictures
C.heorganizedtheartshowinCalifornia
D.theyarewritteninafunnyway
3.Hispurposeinwritingmanysuchbooksis.
A.toshowhisearlypicturesanddrawings
B.toorganizeaspecialartshowofhisown
C.tomakehisreaderslaughorsmilewhentheyreadhisbooks
D.notonlytointerestpeoplebuttoshowsomeserioussocialproblemsup
B
14、WhenAbrahamLincolnwasyoung,heworkedinastore.Onedayawomancameintothestoreandbought
somethings.Theyaddeduptotwodollarsandsixandaquartercents.
Thebillwaspaid,andthewomanwassatisfied.Buttheyoungstorekeeper,notfeelingquitesureabouthis
calculations(计算),addedupthethingsagain.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatitshouldhavebeenbuttwodollars.
"I'vemadeherpaysixandaquartercentsmore,“saidyoungAbe,upset.
Itwasanunimportantthing,andmanysalespersonswouldforgetit,butAbewastoocarefulforthat.
Themoneymustbepaidback,hedecided.
Atnight,heclosedthestoreandwalkedtothehomeofhiscustomer.Heexplainedthematter,paidoverthesixand
aquartercents,andreturnedsatisfied.
HereisanotherstoryofyoungLincoln*sstricthonesty.Awomanenteredthestoreandaskedforhalfapoundoftea.
Theyoungmanweigheditout.Thiswasthelastsaleoftheday.
Thenextmorning,whenbeginninghisduties,Abediscoveredafour-ounceweightonthescales(磅砰).Itflashed
uponhimatoncethathehadusedthisinthesalelastnight,andso,ofcourse,givenhiscustomershortweight.Many
peoplewouldnothavebeenmuchworriedbythisdiscovery.ButAbeweighedoutfourouncesofthetea,shutupthe
store,andcarriedittothecustomer.Ithinkthatthename,sooftengiveninlatetimestoPresidentLincoln,of“Honest
OldAbe",waswelldeserved(应得的).
1.WhatdidAbrahamLincolnusetohewhenhewasyoungaccordingtothepassage?
A.Ateacher.B.Afarmer.C.Astorekeeper.D.Apresident.
2.WhenyoungAbefoundhemadeawrongcalculation,he,
A.triedtoforgetitB.paidoverthemoney
C.feltitwasunimportantD.gavehacktheshortweight
3.Whendidhefindhismistakeinthesecondstory?
A.Attheendofthatday.B.Inthemiddleofthatday.
C.Attheendofthenextday.D.Atthebeginningofthenextday.
4.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondstory?
A.Abewasn'tworriedbythisdiscovery.
B.Abedidn'tnoticeheputafour-ounceweightonthescales.
C.Abegavethecustomerenoughweightatlast.
D.Abegavehiscustomershortweightonpurpose.
5.WecanknowthatAbewasfromthepassage.
A.easytogetworriedB.confidentbutcareless
C.honestandresponsibleD.funnybutwellbehaved
C
15、WelcometothePaintingCompetitionforWoolandsStudents
TheInternationalAnti-Dnig(禁毒)Daythisyeariscomingsoon.Inordertoraiseteenagers*awareness(意识)tofight
againstdrugtaking,theCityArtCouncilisgoingtoholdapaintingcompetitionforthestudentsinourcity.
Studentswhowanttotakepartinthecompetitioncanhandintheirown2Dpaintingsineitherofthefollowingtwo
ways:
★Eachschoolwillbeprovidedwithaboxforstudentstoputintheirpaintings.BoxeswillbepickedupbytheCityArt
CouncilonThursday,June23rd,2011,beforetheendoftheschoolday.
★PaintingscanbealsohandedinonFriday,June24th,from3:00amto5:00amattheWoodlandsArtHall(125
RiversideStreet).
Allpaintingsarerequiredtobe5cmwideby30cmlongorsmaller.Largersizeswillnotbeaccepted.Eachstudentcan
onlyhandinonepainting.
ThefinaldecisiononthecompetitionresultswillbemadeonJune21th,theAnti-DrugDay.Thenamelistofthewinners
willbemadeknownonthewebsiteoftheCityArtCouncilonthesameday.Allwinningpaintingswillbeshowntothe
publicattheCityYouthParkfromJune22thtilltheendofJuly.
Prizes:1stPrize(5students)=$300GiftCardeach
2ndPrize(20students)=$200GiftCardeach
3rdPrize(30students)=$50GiftCardeach
Forfurtherinformation:Visithttp:"www.WoodlandsArtCorcall2514-3132.
1.StudentsinWoodlandscantakepartin________heldbytheCityArtCouncil.
A.apopmusicconcertB.asingingcompetition
C.apaintingcompetitionD.aname-signingactivity
2.Themainpurposeofthiscompetitionis・
A.toteachtheteenagerssomepaintingskills
B.totelltheteenagerstowalkawayfromdrugs
C.toprovidetheteenagerwithsomeartknowledge
D.tointroducethehistoryoftheAnti-DrugDaytotheteenagers
3.ThesizeofthepaintingslikewillNOTbeaccepted.
A.40cmwideby5cmlong
B.50cmwideby20cmlong
C.5cmwideby30cmlong
D.30cmwideby50cmlong
4.Thepubliccanenjoythewinningpaintings・
A.attheCityYouthParkB.attheCityArtCouncil
C.at125RiversideStreetD.attheWoodlandsArtHall
5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.StudentsmustputtheirpaintingsintheschoolboxonJune24th.
B.Eachstudentcantakepartinthecompetitionwithone3Dpainting.
C.Studentscangetmoreinformationaboutthecompetitionintwoways.
D.Eachofthesecondprizewinnersinthecompetitionwillget300dollars.
D
16、Thisyear,thereissomethingnewhappeninginourschool.
ItwasSeptember6th,WangYangdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswerenolonger
inrows,butpushedtogethertomakeeightbiggerdesks.Shewastooexcitedaboutitforthefirsttwodaysandshe
couldn'tlistentotheteacherscarefully.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement(安
排)."NowourclassisquieterJsaidWang,"What'smore,wecancomeupwithourownideasandlearnmorethrough
discussion.Ifsabetterwaytostudy.”
LiYulikedit,too.Hesaid,“Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenshowourselvesinfrontofthewholeclass.Itmakes
usbelieveinourselves.^Itwaspartofareform(改革)atLi'sschool.Theschoolmadethisreformbecausetheywanted
toprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancestodiscuss.
“Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents5abilities(能力)tostudybythemselvesandworkingroups,,5saidJason,an
Englishteacher.
However,thereformhasdemanded(要求)morefromteachers.Nowtheyhaveonly15minutestogivethelessonwhich
shouldbetaughtin45minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachershavetofindbetterways
toteachmoreeffectively.
“Thereformdemandsmore,butI'msureitishelpful,"addedJason.
1.(小题1).AfterthenewclassroomarrangementitwaseasierforWangYangandherclassmatesto
inclass.
A.discusswitheachotherB.sitintheclassroom
C.pushdeskstogetherD.teachalesson
2.(小题2).Theschoolmadethereforminordertoprovidestudentswithtostudy.
A.easierwaysB.noisierclasses
C.moreseatsD.fewerchances
3.(小题3).TheChinesemeaningoftheword“effectively”inthispassageis.
A.简单地B.明确地C.认真地D.有效地
4.(小题4),Jasonthinksthereformis.
A.terribleB.awful
C.helpfulD.useless
5.(小题5),Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe"
A.Students9FriendshipB.NewLookinClass
C.Teachers5HopeD.DiscussioninClass
E
17、Somedayinthefuturewemaynotneedtohavemoneyinourpockets.Islifeeasierwhenpeopledon'tneedtocarry
anvcurrencyatall?Ismoneyheavytocarry?Isitsafetocarrymoney?Maybeinthefutureeachofuswillhaveonlyone
smallplasticcreditcard.Wewilluseittobuyallthethingswenowbuywithmoney.Wewillnotneedmoneytopayfor
things.
Ofcoursewemaystillhavesomeofthesameproblemswithcardswenowhavewithmoney.Sometimeswelosemoney.
Maybewewilllosethecards.Maybesomeonewilltakethecard.Someonemayevenmakeacardthatlookslikeour
card.Sincewecan'tbuyanythingwithoutourcards,thecreditcardmaybenobetterthancurrency.
Istheresomethingeasiertousethancreditcard?Eachofushasathumbprint(拇指纹).Notwothumbprintsarethe
same.Maybesomedaythegovernmentwillkeeppeople'sthumbprintswithanumber.Whenyouwanttobuysomething
youwillputyourthumbonamachineoracomputer.Eachstoreorbusinesswillhaveone.Everyone'sthumbprintwill
beinthecomputers.Itwillbeverydifficulttoloseourthumbprints!Itwillbedifficultforsomeonetostealitortomake
onelikeit.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
1.Theunderlinedword“currency”probablymeanshere.
A.thumbsB.coins
C.plasticcardD.papermoney
2.Ourthumbprintsmaybeusedinthefuturebecause・
A.eachstorewillhaveacomputer
B.eachperson'sthumbprintisdifferent
C.theywillhelpeachstore
D.computersneedthem
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.Eachpersonhasadifferentthumbprint
B.Therearesomeproblemswiththeuseofcreditcards.
C.Therearenocurrencyproblems.
D.Thereareeasierthingstousethancreditcards.
4.Whichofthefollowinggivesthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.Creditcardsmaybenobetterthancurrency.
B.Weusecreditcardsbecausemoneymaybestolen.
C.Wehavemanyproblemswithmoney.
D.Creditcardsareworsethancurrency.
5.Thewriterwantstotellus・
A.wewillusecreditcardsinthefuture
B.wemayuseourthumbprintstobuysomething.
C.itwillbesafertocarrymoneywhenshopping
D.everyonewillmakelotsofmoney
F
18、
CampNou
CampNouisafootballstadiuminBarcelona,Spain.ItisthelargeststadiuminEuropeandthetenthlargestinthe
world.Manyinternationalmatchesareplayedthere.Thereisamuseuminthestadium-theFCBarcelonaMuseum.It
isconsideredthebestfootballmuseumintheworld.
BeijingNationalStadium
BeijingNationalStadium,alsocalledtheBird*sNest,islocatedinChina.Itwasdesignedforuseduringthe2008
SummerOlympicsandParalympics.
Itistheworld*slargeststeelstructure(钢结构).Thestadiumhasbeentransformed(改造)sothatitcanbeused
forwintersports.
WembleyStadium
WembleyStadiumislocatedinWembleyParkinLondon,England.TheEnglandnationalfootballteamplaymostof
theirhomematchesthere.ItisthesecondlargeststadiuminEurope(afterCampNou)andoneofthelargestandthe
tallestintheworldwhichwasveryexpensivetobuild.
MaracanaStadium
MaracanaStadiumisanopen-airstadiuminRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.Itwasopenedin1950fortheFIFAWorldCup.
Sincethen,ithasmainlybeenusedforfootballmatchesbetweenthemajorfootballclubsinRiodeJaneiro.Itisthe
largeststadiuminSouthAmerica.
1.ThereisamuseuminCampNou.
A.filmB.musicC.historyD.football
2.Whichstadiumisthelargeststeelstructureintheworld?
A.CampNou.B.Wemb
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