【必刷题】2024高三英语下册艺术词汇专项专题训练（含答案）

【必刷题】2024高三英语下册艺术词汇专项专题训练（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisusedtodescribeastyleofpaintingthatemphasizesobjects'shapesandcolors?A.RealismB.ImpressionismC.ExpressionismD.Cubism2.Theterm"fresco"referstoatypeofpaintingthatisdoneon______.A.canvasB.wetplasterC.paperD.wood3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaformofvisualart?A.SculptureB.MusicC.PhotographyD.Architecture4.The"MonaLisa"isafamouspaintingcreated______.A.VincentvanGoghB.LeonardodaVinciC.PabloPicassoD.Michelangelo5.Theartmovementthatbeganinthe1950sandemphasizedsimplicityandminimalismisknownas______.A.PopArtB.AbstractExpressionismC.MinimalismD.Dadaism6.Whichofthefollowingisatypeofdramathatfocusesontherepresentationofemotionsandideasratherthanrealisticorrepresentationalvalues?A.ComedyB.TragedyC.FarceD.AbsurdTheatre7.Theterm"opera"referstoaformofperformingartthatbines______.A.music,dance,andpoetryB.music,drama,anddanceC.music,drama,andvisualartD.music,poetry,andvisualart8.The"SistineChapel"isfamousforitsceilingpaintingsdone______.A.RaphaelB.MichelangeloC.TitianD.Caravaggio9.WhichofthefollowingisafamousEnglishplaywright?A.WilliamShakespeareB.JaneAustenC.CharlesDickensD.EmilyBrontë10.The"FourSeasons"isasetoffourviolinconcertosposed______.A.LudwigvanBeethovenB.WolfgangAmadeusMozartC.JohannSebastianBachD.AntonioVivaldi二、判断题：1.Oilpaintingisatechniquethatuseswatersolublepaints.()2.The"Guernica"isapaintingPabloPicassothatdepictsthehorrorsofwar.()3.Baroquemusicisknownforitssimplicityandlackofornamentation.()4.The"David"sculpturewascreatedDonatello.()5.Moderndanceisastyleofdancethatstrictlyfollowstraditionalballettechniques.()三、填空题：1.TheBaroqueperiodinartandarchitectureischaracterizeditsuseof______and______.2.______isatechniqueusedinpaintingwheretheartistappliesthicklayersofpainttocreatetexture.3.Thethreeprimarycolorsinartare______,______,and______.4.Astilllifepaintingtypicallydepicts______objectsthatare______.5.______isamethodofprintmakingwheretheartistcarvesintoablockofwoodorlinoleum.6.______wasafamousRussianposerknownforhisballets,including"SwanLake"and"TheNutcracker."7.______isthestudyoftherelationshipbetweenmusicandthestructureoftheuniverse.8.The"Campbell'sSoupCans"isafamousartworktheartist______.9.______isatypeofsculpturecreatedjoiningtogetherpiecesofmetal.10.______isaliterarydevicethatparestwounlikethingswithoutusing"like"or"as."11.______isanarrativepoemthattellsthestoryofahero'stravelsandadventures.12.______theoryisaconceptinliterarycriticismthatexploreshowreadersinteractwithliterarytexts.13.______isaformofdramathatoriginatedinancientGreece,characterizeditschoralsongs.14.______isatechniqueinactingwheretheactorfullyembodiesthecharactertheyareportraying.15.______isatypeofdancethatbineselementsofseveraldancestyles,oftensettopopularmusic.16.______isatypeofartthatuseslightasamediumtocreateanartisticposition.17.______isastyleofarchitecturethatemergedinthe18thcentury,emphasizingsymmetryandclassicalelements.18.______isatypeofpaintingthatdepictsscenesfromeverydaylife.19.______isaliterarygenrethattellsastoryaboutaperson'slife,writtenthatperson.20.______isaphilosophicaltheorythatsuggeststhattheessenceofartisthearrangementofcolorsandshapes.四、简答题：1.DescribethemaincharacteristicsofRenaissanceart.2.Explainthedifferencebetweenimpressionismandexpressionisminart.3.Whatistheroleofachoreographerinthecreationofadancepiece?4.Howdoescinematographycontributetothestorytellinginfilms?5.Discusstheimpactofdigitaltechnologyonthefieldofphotography.6.Whataretheelementsofasonnetinpoetry?7.Howdoessatirefunctioninliteratureanditspurpose?8.DescribethekeyfeaturesofGothicarchitecture.9.Explaintheconceptofdramaticironyinaplay.10.DiscusstheinfluenceofjazzmusiconAmericanculture.本套试题答案如下一、选择题：1.B2.B3.B4.B5.C6.D7.B8.B9.A10.D二、判断题：1.×2.√3.×4.×5.×三、填空题：1.ornatedetails,contrast2.Impasto3.Red,Blue,Yellow4.inanimate,typicallystill5.Woodcut6.PyotrIlyichTchaikovsky7.Musicauniversalis8.AndyWarhol9.Welding10.Metaphor11.Epic12.Readerresponse13.Tragedy14.Methodacting15.Contemporary16.Lightart17.Neoclassical18.Genrepainting19.Autobiography20.Formalism四、简答题：1.Focusonhumanism,realism,perspective,andareturntoclassicalideasandlearning.2.Impressionismfocusesontheoveralleffectoflightonanobject,whileexpressionismdistortsrealitytoexpressemotion.3.Achoreographercreatesthedancemovementsandarrangements,oftenforaspecificpieceofmusic.4.Cinematographycontributestostorytellingcontrollingthevisualaspectsofthefilm,includingcameraangles,lighting,andposition.5.Digitaltechnologyhasmadephotographymoreaccessible,allowingforinstantfeedback,easierediting,andtheabilitytosharephotosglobally.6.Theelementsofasonnetincludea14linestructure,aspecificrhymescheme,andiambicpentameter.7.Satireuseshumor,irony,andexaggerationtoexposeandcriticizestupidityorvices,primarilyinthepublicsector.8.