版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
CONSUMERS&BRANDSCar
rental:
Bidvest
Car
Rentalcustomers
in
South
AfricaConsumer
Insights
reportMay2024Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
surveyIntroductionReport
overviewGlobalsurvey
methodology(1)Design:
OnlineSurvey,
splitquestionnaire
designThisreport
offers
thereader
acomprehensiveoverview
ofBidvest
CarRental
customers
inSouthAfrica:who
they
are;
what
theylike;
whatthey
think;andhowtoreach
them.
Itprovides
insightson
theirdemographics,
lifestyle,
opinions,andmarketingtouchpoints.Duration:
approx.
15
minutesLanguage:
official
language(s)
ofeach
country
withAmerican
Englishoffered
asanalternativeRegion:
56countriesAdditionally,the
report
allows
thereader
tobenchmark
Bidvest
CarRental
customers
inSouthAfrica(’’brand
users’’)
againstSouthAfricancarrentalbookers
ingeneral
(’’category
users’’),
and
theoverallSouthAfricanconsumer,
labelled
as
’’allNumberof
respondents:•
12,000+
forcountries
with
the
extended
survey(including
South
Africa)•
2,000+
forthe
basicsurveySample:
Internet
users,
aged18
–64,
quotasset
ongender
and
agerespondents’’
inthecharts.Thereport
isupdatedquarterly
andisbased
on
datafrom
the
StatistaConsumer
InsightsGlobal
survey,
aninternational
survey
thatcovers
more
than
15,000brandsacross
56
countries.Fieldwork:•
Continuousfrom
JanuarytoDecember•
Countries
thatreceive
the
extended
survey
areupdatedfourtimesayear2Notes:(1):
Seethe
full
methodology
foradetailed
overviewofthe
study
designSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024CHAPTER
01Management
summary•
Brand
usage•
Key
insightsBidvest
Car
Rental
is
the
second
most
used
car
rental
provider
in
South
Africaafter
Avis
and
has
a
user
share
of
27%Management
summary:
brandusageand
competitionTop10
most
used
car
rentalprovidersinSouth
AfricaAvisBidvest
CarRentalBEuropcar55%27%26%26%Drive
SouthAfricaBudget17%16%First
CarRentalHertz12%11%10%8%RJustCarHire4Notes:"Which
ofthese
providers
have
yourentedacarfromin
the
past
12
months?";
Multi
Pick;Base:n=504
carrentalbookersSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024The
share
of
car
rental
bookers
using
Bidvest
Car
Rental
grew
by1
percentagepoints
since
Q1
of
2021Management
summary:
brandusagetimelineTimeline
of
carrental
bookersusing
BidvestCar
Rental27%27%26%26%26%26%25%25%25%24%24%23%22%2021
Q12021
Q22021
Q32021
Q42022
Q12022
Q22022
Q32022
Q42023
Q12023
Q22023
Q32023
Q42024
Q15Notes:"Which
ofthese
providers
have
yourentedacarfromin
the
past
12
months?";
Multi
Pick;Base:n=97-
136
Bidvest
CarRental
customers,n=373
-
510
carrentalbookersSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024Bidvest
Car
Rental
customers
in
South
AfricaManagement
summary:
key
insightsDemographic
profileConsumerlifestyleConsumerattitudesMarketing
touchpointsBidvest
CarRental
hasahighshareofcustomers
thatare
Millennialscompared
to
thetotalonlinepopulation.Learning
new
thingsismore
importanttoBidvest
CarRental
customers
than
toother
carrental
bookers.Itstands
out
that65%
ofBidvest
CarRental
customers
say
thatwhen
itcomes
to
traveling,
sustainability
isimportant
to
them.Pinterest
ismore
popularamongBidvest
CarRental
customers
thantheaverage
carrental
booker.Fashion
and
beauty
arerelativelyBidvest
CarRental
customersremember
seeing
adsinnewslettersmore
often
than
other
carrentalbookers.Bidvest
CarRental
ismore
popularamong
female
carrental
bookers
thanmale
carrental
bookers.prevalent
interests
of
Bidvest
CarRental
50%
ofBidvest
CarRental
customerscustomers.areinnovators
or
early
adopters
of
newproducts.Shoppingisarelatively
popularhobbyamong
Bidvest
CarRental
customers.Justlikecarrental
bookers
ingeneral,Bidvest
CarRental
customers
arerelatively
likely
tohaveahigh
income.Arelatively
highshare
ofBidvest
CarRental
customers
thinkthatclimatechangeisanissuethatneeds
tobeaddressed.Bidvest
CarRental
customers
are
morelikely
to
liveinlarge
citiesthan
carrentalbookers
ingeneral.6Sources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024CHAPTER
02Demographic
profile•
Generations•
Gender•
Education•
Income•
Household
classification•
Typeofcommunity•
LGBTQ+Bidvest
Car
Rental
has
a
high
share
of
customers
that
are
Millennials
comparedto
the
total
online
populationDemographic
profile:
generationsAge
of
consumersinSouth
AfricaBrand
users37%38%39%54%9%
0%Category
usersAllrespondents51%12%
0%44%16%1%Generation
ZMillennialsGeneration
XBaby
Boomers8Notes:’’Howoldareyou?’’;
Single
Pick;"Which
ofthese
providershave
yourentedacarfromin
the
past
12
months?";
Multi
Pick;
Base:n=134
Bidvest
CarRental
customers,n=504
carrentalbookers,n=12,201
all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024Bidvest
Car
Rental
is
morepopular
among
femalecar
rental
bookers
than
malecar
rental
bookersDemographic
profile:
genderGenderofconsumersinSouth
AfricaBrand
users44%56%Category
usersAllrespondents54%53%46%47%MaleFemale9Notes:’’Whatis
yourgender?’’;
Single
Pick;"Which
ofthese
providers
have
yourenteda
carfromin
the
past
12
months?";
Multi
Pick;Base:n=134
BidvestCar
Rental
customers,n=504
carrentalbookers,
n=12,201
all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
202472%
of
Bidvest
Car
Rental
customers
have
a
college
degreeDemographic
profile:
educationConsumer’s
level
of
educationinSouth
Africa56%54%36%33%19%17%16%15%14%10%11%7%3%3%2%1%1%1%0%
0%0%Noformaleducation
/primary
schoolLower
secondary
UppersecondaryTechnical
/vocationaleducationBachelor
degree
Master
degree
Doctoral
degreeeducation
(noteligible
foreducation(eligible
foror
equivalentor
equivalentor
equivalentuniversity
study)
university
study)Brand
usersCategory
usersAllrespondents10
Notes:’’Whatis
the
highest
levelofeducation
youhave
completed?’’;
Single
Pick;"Which
ofthese
providers
have
yourenteda
car
fromin
the
past
12
months?";
Multi
Pick;Base:n=134
Bidvest
CarRental
customers,n=504
carrentalbookers,
n=12,201
all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024Just
likecar
rental
bookers
in
general,
Bidvest
Car
Rental
customers
are
relativelylikely
to
have
a
high
incomeDemographic
profile:
incomeShare
ofconsumersinSouth
Africainthe
high,
middle,andlowthirdsof
monthlyhouseholdgrossincomeBrand
users55%26%19%Category
usersAllrespondents53%26%21%33%33%33%HighMiddleLow11
Notes:Recalculated
toonly
include
respondents
that
provide
income
information,
recodebased
on’’Monthly/annual
household
income
(local
currency)’’;Single
Pick;"Which
ofthese
providers
have
yourentedacarfromin
the
past12
months?";
Multi
Pick;Base:n=134
BidvestCar
Rental
customers,n=504
carrentalbookers,
n=12,201
all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024Compared
to
other
car
rental
bookers,
Bidvest
Car
Rental
customers
arerelatively
likely
to
live
in
a
multi-generational
familyDemographic
profile:
household
classificationType
of
householdsin
whichconsumersinSouth
Africalive34%32%30%24%24%19%16%15%15%14%12%
12%12%10%10%7%5%4%2%
2%1%SinglehouseholdCouplehouseholdSingleparenthouseholdPartnersandchildrenMulti-generationalfamilyTwo
or
morerelated
adults
household
typesOtherBrand
usersCategory
usersAllrespondents12
Notes:Typology
based
on’’household
size’’,’’household
constellation’’
and
’’children
under
the
age
of14
in
household’’;
Single
Pick;"Which
ofthese
providers
have
yourentedacarfromin
the
past
12
months?";
Multi
Pick;Base:n=134
Bidvest
CarRental
customers,
n=504
carrentalbookers,
n=12,201
all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024Bidvest
Car
Rental
customers
are
more
likely
to
live
in
large
cities
than
car
rentalbookers
in
generalDemographic
profile:
typeofcommunityCommunities
whereconsumersliveinSouth
Africa40%36%34%21%20%19%17%17%14%13%13%12%9%8%8%8%6%4%Rural
communitySmall
townMedium-sized
townLarge
cityCitywithover
1
Megacity
with
over
5million
inhabitants
million
inhabitantsBrand
usersCategory
usersAllrespondents13
Notes:’’Inwhat
type
ofcommunity
do
youlive?’’;Single
Pick;
"Which
ofthese
providershave
yourented
acarfromin
the
past12months?";
Multi
Pick;Base:
n=134
Bidvest
CarRental
customers,n=504
carrentalbookers,n=12,201all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
202411%
of
Bidvest
Car
Rental
customers
consider
themselves
part
of
the
LGBTQ+communityDemographic
profile:
LGBTQ+LGBTQ+
statusof
consumersinSouth
AfricaBrand
users11%84%4%6%Category
usersAllrespondents8%86%8%83%9%YesNoWould
rathernot
say14
Notes:’’Do
youconsider
yourself
partofthe
LGBTQ+community?’’;
Single
Pick;"Which
ofthese
providers
have
yourented
acarfrom
in
the
past12
months?";
Multi
Pick;
Base:
n=134
Bidvest
CarRental
customers,
n=504
carrentalbookers,
n=12,201
all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024CHAPTER
03Consumer
lifestyle•
Lifevalues•
Main
interests•
Hobbies
&leisure
activities•
Sportsactivities•
SportsfollowedLearning
new
things
is
more
important
to
Bidvest
Car
Rental
customers
than
toother
car
rental
bookersConsumer
lifestyle:
lifevaluesMost
important
aspectsof
lifefor
consumersinSouth
Africa63%63%62%45%43%48%45%45%41%41%39%35%31%32%30%28%24%20%24%
23%27%13%14%13%10%9%9%9%7%5%TobesuccessfulSafety
andsecurityAnhonest
andrespectable
lifeLearningnew
thingsAhappyrelationshipAdvancingmy
careerMaking
myown
decisionsHavingagood
timeTraditionsSocial
justiceBrand
usersCategory
usersAllrespondents16
Notes:’’Outofthe
following
list,
which
are
the
3mostimportant
aspects
toyouin
life?
Pleasechoose
exactly
3.’’;Multi
Pick;"Which
ofthese
providershave
you
rentedacarfromin
the
past12
months?";
Multi
Pick;Base:
n=134Bidvest
CarRental
customers,n=504
carrentalbookers,n=12,201
all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024Fashion
and
beauty
are
relativelyprevalent
interests
of
Bidvest
Car
RentalcustomersConsumer
lifestyle:
main
interestsTop10
interestsofBidvestCar
Rental
customersinSouth
Africa76%75%75%68%68%67%67%64%63%63%63%56%63%63%62%51%62%58%57%45%57%55%53%52%52%44%50%43%39%37%Career
&educationHealth
&fitnessFinance&economyMovies,TVshows&musicTravelScience
&technologyFashion&beautyFood
&diningVehicles
&mobilitySportsBrand
usersCategory
usersAllrespondents17
Notes:’’Whattopics
are
youpersonally
interested
in?’’;Multi
Pick;"Which
ofthese
providers
have
yourentedacarfromin
the
past
12
months?";
Multi
Pick;Base:n=134
Bidvest
CarRental
customers,n=504
carrentalbookers,n=12,201
all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024Shopping
is
a
relatively
popular
hobby
among
Bidvest
Car
Rental
customersConsumer
lifestyle:
hobbies
&leisure
activitiesTop10
hobbiesandleisure
activities
ofBidvestCar
Rental
customersinSouth
Africa72%69%63%60%57%57%56%57%55%50%55%55%54%54%52%50%48%49%47%40%40%39%39%38%31%38%37%37%30%30%ShoppingTravelingCooking/bakingReadingOutdooractivitiesTech
/computersSocializingCars/vehiclesDoing
sportsandfitnessVideo
gamingBrand
usersCategory
usersAllrespondents18
Notes:’’Whatare
your
personalhobbies
and
activities?’’;Multi
Pick;"Which
ofthese
providers
have
yourenteda
carfromin
the
past
12
months?";
Multi
Pick;Base:n=134
BidvestCar
Rental
customers,n=504
carrentalbookers,n=12,201
all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024Bidvest
Car
Rental
customers
are
more
likely
to
go
dancing
than
other
car
rentalbookersConsumer
lifestyle:
sports
activitiesTop10
sports
activitiesofBidvestCar
Rental
customers
inSouth
Africa34%31%31%29%28%27%25%25%23%23%22%21%20%20%19%19%19%16%16%15%15%15%15%13%12%12%9%9%7%6%DancingRunning/joggingFitness,aerobics,
cardioHikingSoccerSwimming/DivingCyclingYoga
/pilatesBasketballCricketBrand
usersCategory
usersAllrespondents19
Notes:’’Which
ofthese
sports
oractivities
do
youdo
at
leastoccasionally?’’;Multi
Pick;"Which
ofthese
providershave
you
rentedacarfromin
the
past12
months?";
Multi
Pick;Base:
n=91
Bidvest
CarRental
customers,n=301
carrentalbookers,
n=5,904
all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024Bidvest
Car
Rental
customers
are
more
likely
to
followboxing
than
other
carrental
bookersConsumer
lifestyle:
sports
followedTop10
sports
followed
byBidvestCar
Rental
customers
inSouth
Africa47%43%39%37%34%33%31%29%28%26%26%25%25%21%20%20%20%20%20%19%15%15%14%Golf13%12%11%11%8%7%7%SoccerRugbyCricketBoxingMotorsportsTennisBasketballAmericanfootballSwimming/divingBrand
usersCategory
usersAllrespondents20
Notes:’’Inwhich
ofthese
sports
do
youfollow
competitions,
leagues
orteams?’’;Multi
Pick;"Which
ofthese
providers
have
yourented
a
carfromin
the
past
12
months?";
Multi
Pick;Base:n=76
BidvestCar
Rental
customers,n=261carrentalbookers,
n=5,320
all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024CHAPTER
04Consumer
attitudes•
Attitudestowards
traveling•
Innovation
adoption•
Challenges
facing
thecountry•
Politics21It
stands
out
that
65%
of
Bidvest
Car
Rental
customers
say
that
when
it
comesto
traveling,
sustainability
is
important
to
themConsumer
attitudes:travelAgreementwithstatements
towards
travel
inSouth
Africa81%75%74%71%71%67%65%56%53%50%42%41%41%40%38%Iwant
to
experiencesomething
uniqueduringmy
travelsWhen
I’mon
vacation,When
I’mtraveling,IWhen
itcomes
toWhen
itcomes
toIusemy
smartphone
book
accommodations,
traveling,sustainability
traveling,Ialways
lookasaguidecarrentals,etc.spontaneously
viamysmartphoneisimportant
tomeforthecheapest
offerBrand
usersCategory
usersAllrespondents22
Notes:’’Which
ofthese
statements
apply
toyou?’’;
Multi
Pick;"Which
ofthese
providers
have
yourenteda
carfromin
the
past
12
months?";
Multi
Pick;Base:n=134
BidvestCar
Rental
customers,n=504
carrentalbookers,
n=2,032all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
202450%
of
Bidvest
Car
Rental
customers
are
innovators
orearly
adopters
of
newproductsConsumer
attitudes:innovation
adoptionInnovation
adopter
typesbasedonstatements
towards
innovation
byconsumersinSouth
Africa41%40%34%34%31%20%18%18%17%15%10%10%6%4%3%InnovatorsEarly
adoptersBrand
usersEarly
majorityCategory
usersLatemajorityAllrespondentsLaggards23
Notes:Recode
based
on’’Which
ofthese
statements
regardingtechnology
apply
to
you?’’;
Multi
Pick;
"Which
ofthese
providershave
yourented
acarfrom
in
the
past12
months?";
Multi
Pick;
Base:
n=134
Bidvest
CarRentalcustomers,n=504
carrentalbookers,
n=12,201
all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024A
relatively
high
share
of
Bidvest
Car
Rental
customers
think
that
climate
changeis
an
issue
that
needs
to
be
addressedConsumer
attitudes:challenges
facingthecountryThe
10
most
important
issuesfacing
South
Africa
accordingtoBidvestCar
Rental
customers88%88%81%85%84%78%73%69%75%71%65%69%68%63%64%64%64%63%51%57%59%59%58%53%51%
46%42%47%35%28%UnemploymentCrimeRising
prices/inflation/cost
of
livingPovertyHealth
andsocial
securityEconomicsituationEducationFood
andwater
securityGovernment
ClimatechangedebtBrand
usersCategory
usersAllrespondents24
Notes:’’Whatdo
youpersonally
think
are
the
mostimportant
issues
in
yourcountry
ofresidence
that
need
to
be
addressed?’’;MultiPick;"Which
ofthese
providershave
yourentedacarfromin
the
past
12
months?";
Multi
Pick;Base:
n=134
Bidvest
CarRental
customers,n=504
carrentalbookers,n=12,201
all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024Compared
to
other
car
rental
bookers,
Bidvest
Car
Rental
customers
tend
tohave
more
right
leaning
political
viewsConsumer
attitudes:politicsPolitical
attitudes
ofconsumersinSouth
AfricaBrand
users32%33%24%40%4%6%Category
usersAllrespondents29%32%29%31%27%14%LeftCenterRightPrefer
notto
answer25
Notes:Recode
based
on’’Manypeople
use
the
terms’left’
and
’right’when
they
want
to
describe
political
views.Where
would
youplace
yourself
ona
scale
fromleft
to
right?’’;
Single
Pick;"Which
ofthese
providers
have
yourentedacarfromin
the
past12
months?";
Multi
Pick;
Base:
n=134
Bidvest
CarRental
customers,
n=504
carrentalbookers,
n=12,201
all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024CHAPTER
05Marketing
touchpoints•
Social
media
usage•
Media
usagebychannel•
Digitaladvertising
touchpoints•
Non-digital
advertising
touchpointsPinterest
is
more
popular
among
Bidvest
Car
Rental
customers
than
theaverage
car
rental
bookerMarketing
touchpoints:social
media
usageSocial
mediausageinSouth
Africabybrand97%90%91%91%89%77%88%76%65%84%84%69%66%63%44%27%62%55%53%47%42%40%31%21%11%13%13%8%7%7%Instagram
FacebookYouTubeTikTokX(Twitter)
PinterestCategory
usersLinkedInSnapchatQuoraRedditBrand
usersAllrespondents27
Notes:’’Whatsocial
media
platforms
do
youuse
regularly?This
does
notinclude
instant
messengerssuch
as
WhatsApp.’’;
Multi
Pick;
"Which
ofthese
providers
have
yourenteda
carfromin
the
past
12
months?";
Multi
Pick;Base:n=32
Bidvest
CarRental
customers,n=108
carrentalbookers,
n=3047
all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024Bidvest
Car
Rental
customers
tend
to
read
daily
newspapersmore
often
thancar
rental
bookers
in
generalMarketing
touchpoints:media
usagebychannelType
of
mediaconsumersinSouth
Africahave
been
using
inthepast4weeks91%89%80%89%86%77%82%76%75%64%69%61%69%67%63%50%62%60%52%51%50%47%44%34%43%42%36%28%32%29%25%18%21%TVDigitalvideocontentRadioDigitalmusic
OnlinenewsPodcastsDailynewspapersOnlinemagazinesMovies
/cinemaMagazinesWeeklynewspaperscontentwebsitesBrand
usersCategory
usersAllrespondents28
Notes:’’Whatkind
ofmedia
have
youused
in
the
past
4weeks?’’;
Multi
Pick;
"Which
ofthese
providershave
yourented
acarfrominthe
past12
months?";
Multi
Pick;Base:
n=134
Bidvest
CarRental
customers,n=504
carrentalbookers,
n=12,201
all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024Bidvest
Car
Rental
customers
remember
seeing
ads
in
newsletters
more
oftenthan
other
car
rental
bookersMarketing
touchpoints:digitaladvertising
touchpointsTop10
placeswhereBidvestCar
Rental
customersinSouth
Africa
havecome
across
digital
advertisinginthe
past
4weeks74%70%60%67%66%58%55%54%42%51%49%48%47%46%36%45%33%45%44%41%40%39%37%37%28%32%31%24%23%16%Social
mediaVideo
portalsOnlinestoresWebsitesandappsof
brandsVideo
games
Video
streaming
Search
enginesservicesPodcastsMusicportalsNewslettersBrand
usersCategory
usersAllrespondents29
Notes:’’Wherehave
youcomeacrossdigital
advertisements
in
the
past4
weeks?’’;
Multi
Pick;"Which
ofthese
providers
have
yourented
a
carfromin
the
past
12
months?";
Multi
Pick;Base:n=134
BidvestCar
Rental
customers,n=504
carrentalbookers,n=12,201
all
respondentsSources:
Statista
Consumer
Insights
Global
as
of
May
2024Bidvest
Car
Rental
customers
remember
ads
they
saw
in
printed
dailynewspapersmore
often
than
other
car
rental
bookersMarketing
touchpoints:non-digital
advertising
touchpointsPlaces
whereconsumersinSouth
Africahavecome
across
non-digital
advertisinginthepast4weeks54%53%52%52%51%49%43%48%45%45%41%41%31%38%37%34%25%33%25%24%23%20%19%10%OnadvertisingspacesOnTVDirectly
inthe
storeOntheradioInprinteddailynewspapersBy
mailshot
/advertisingmailInprintedmagazinesandjournalsAtthemovies/cinemaon
the
goBrand
usersCategory
usersAllrespondents30
Notes:’’Wherehave
youcomeacrossnon-digital
advertisements
in
the
past4weeks?’’;
Multi
Pick;"Which
ofthese
providers
have
yourented
acarfromin
the
past
12
months?";
Multi
Pick;Base:n=134
Bidvest
CarRentalcustomers,n=504
carrentalbook
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 家具定做合同范本
- 违规行为自律保证书
- 2024年七年级数学下册 第10章 一元一次不等式和一元一次不等式组10.1不等式说课稿(新版)冀教版
- 2024秋八年级数学上册 第4章 实数4.2 立方根说课稿(新版)苏科版
- 江西省万载县株潭中学高中语文 1.1 天下有道丘不与易也教案 新人教版选修《先秦诸子选读》
- 2024-2025学年高中历史 第一单元 古代中国经济的基本结构与特点 第1课 发达的古代农业新课教案1 新人教版必修2
- 2024-2025学年新教材高中地理 第2单元 乡村与城镇 第2节 地域文化与城乡景观教案 鲁教版必修2
- 高考地理一轮复习第十三章区域与区域发展课件
- 2024企业主要负责人应知应会重点内容
- 9.3《声声慢》-高一语文上学期同步备课拓展(统编版必修上册)
- ISO 55000-2024 资产管理 术语、综述和原则(中文版-雷泽佳翻译-2024)
- 2024秋二年级道德与法治上册 第10课 我们不乱扔教案 新人教版
- 学习违纪违法案件查处通报心得体会3篇
- 监理见证取样工作计划
- 天津2024年天津职业技术师范大学附属高级技术学校招聘笔试历年典型考题及考点附答案解析
- 大学生职业规划书奶茶店
- 全册教学设计(教学设计)-五年级上册劳动苏教版
- 2024-2029年中国绵绵冰机行业市场现状分析及竞争格局与投资发展研究报告
- 奥鹏-中国医科大学2024年7月《新药研讨与开发(本科)》(答案)作业考核试题
- 《中药种植技术》课件-第八章 药用植物病虫害及其防治
- 行政职业能力测试-数量关系真题带答案
评论
0/150
提交评论