广西南宁地区2024年中考一模英语试卷(含答案)

广西南宁地区2024年中考一模英语试卷

学校：___________姓名：班级：___________考号：

一,单选题

1.一I'mgoingtoGuilinformysummerholiday.

A.Thankyou.B.Thafsbad.C.Haveagoodtime.

2.一IsthatmanMr.Smith?

一Itbehim.HewenttoLondonforameeting.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn't

3.Myparentsareinterestedin,sotheyoftentakemetoconcerts.

A.sportsB.scienceC.music

4.Jasonisa(n)boy.Healwaystellsthetruth.

A.carelessB.honestC.active

5.Tomakecitymorebeautiful,weneedtoplantmoretrees.

A.weB.ourC.us

6.一Whereisyourfather?

一HehasgonetoShanghai.Andheinthreedays.

A.returnsB.hasreturnedC.willreturn

7.——Eric,it'scoldoutside.yourjacket.

—OK,Iwill.

A.PutonB.ThrowawayC.Lookafter

8.-Look!Thechildrenareplayinggamesunderthetree,

happilytheyareplaying!

A.HowB.WhatC.Howa

9.-isitfromyourschooltothePeople'sPark?

一Only500meters.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howoften

10.一Couldyoupleasetellme?Iwanttobuysomebooks.

一Goalongthisstreet,andyoucanseeitnexttothepostoffice.

A.whereisthebookstore

B.whatthebookstorewas

C.wherethebookstoreis

二、补全对话，情景问答

11.Cindy:Hello,Mike.Haveyouheardthelatestnewsabouttheelephant?

Mike:①Whatisit?

Cindy:Agroupofelephantsareontheirwaytothenorth.

Mike:Oh!②

Cindy:Maybetheyarelookingforabetterplacetolive.

Mike:Howmanyelephantsarethereinthegroup?

Cindy:③

Mike:Wow!Whatabiggroup!Butwilltheyhurtpeople?

Cindy:（4）Thegovernmenthasdonealottoprotectpeopleandtheelephant.

Mike:Thafsgreatnews!⑤

Cindy:LefssearchontheInternet.

A.About15.

B.Don'tworry.

C.No,Ihaven't.

D.Whyaretheymoving?

E.HowcanIgetmoreinformation?

F.Yes,Iwill.

三、完形填空

Somepeoplemaythinkthatyoungpeoplearetooyoungtoknowwhattheywant.But

peoplelikeLuKaigangwanttotellthemtheyareall1.

LugrewupinasmallvillageinNanning,Guangxi.Nowhewalksonsomeofthelargest

catwalks（T台）intheworld.

Lufoundhis2whenhewasachild."WhenIwasten,IsawafashionshowonTV

andIthoughtitwascoolto3onthecatwalk,"Lusaid."I'vewantedtobeasupermodel

eversince.”

Ludidn'thavemuchmoneyandneverreceivedprofessionaltraining.However,these

4_didn'tstophimfromrunningafterwhathewanted.Lucollectedpiecesofclothfromthe

factorywhereheworked,andthenmadethem5clothes.In2018,hestartedmaking

videosofhimselfwearinghishandmadeclothesandpostedthemonline.

Luhaswhatmoneycan'tbuy:strongwill（意志）andconfidence.t6TheearlyvideosI

posteddidn'tgetmanylikesJLusaid."ButI6whatIwasdoingwouldberecognized

（认可）bytheworldsomeday.^^

Lu7hisjobatthefactoryandreturnedtohishometowntolearnhowtobea

supermodel.Healso8postingvideosonlineduringtheperiod.

Lu'shardwork9paidoffandhebecameanonlinestar.WecanbesurethatLu

wouldn'thavebeenwherehe'stoday10hehadn'tfollowedhisheartatayoungage.

12.A.crazyB.wrongC.serious

13.A.interestB.courageC.ability

14.A.runB.jumpC.walk

15.A.differencesB.difficultiesC.results

16.A.withB.intoC.from

17.A.decidedB.agreedC.believed

18.A.gaveupB.lookedforC.worriedabout

19.A.avoidedB.practisedC.kept

20.A.finallyB.suddenlyC.usually

21.A.untilB.ifC.because

四、阅读理解

Mymumsaidthatcookingwasfullofhappiness.Iknewitwasabasicskill,butIwas

notinterestedinitatall.Oneday,Ifoundanapp.Thereweredifferentkindsofvideosinthe

app.Thevideostaughtpeoplehowtocookdishes.Theywerequiteusefulforbeginners.

ThenIpickedoutavideoandcookedfish.WhenIfinishedit,itwasexactlywhatIwanted.It

wasmyfirsttimetogetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionfromcooking.NowIcancook

moredishes.ItseemsthatIdowellincooking.NextSundayismytwentiethbirthday.Iplan

toinvitemyfriendstomyhousenextweekend.Iwillshowthemmynewskill.Ihopewe

willhaveagoodtime.

22.Ididn'tlikecookingbefore.

23.Mymumshowedmesomevideosaboutcooking.

24.Icookedfishatfirst.

25.I'mtwelveyearsoldnow.

26.NowIcancooksomedeliciousfood.

NATIONALVIDEO-MAKINGCOMPETITION

Thiscompetitioncanencouragestudentstolearnmoreaboutendangered（濒危的）

languages.ItwillbeheldonMay20thinBeijing,China.Wewelcomeallthestudentsinthe

worldtoenterthecompetition.Throughthiscompetition,youwillhavechancestoget

bonuses（奖金）andcertificates（证书），Wewillchoosethe1st—3rdplaceandtheirvideos

willbeplayedonthewebsite一www.languageprotection,com.

Competitionrules:

♦Thecompetitionisopentoallthestudentsunder18allovertheworld.

♦Youcanmakevideosaboutanyendangeredlanguages.

♦Thevideomustbemadebyyourself.Nocopyingothers9.

♦Thevideoshouldlast15minutesto30minutes.

♦Onlyonevideoisacceptedperperson.

Whenyouhandinyourvideo,itshouldincludethefollowinginformation:

a.Yourtopic

b.Yourfullname

c.Yourtelephonenumberoremailaddress

PleasehandinyourvideobeforeMay11andemailittoinfo@.au.

Formoreinformationaboutthecompetition,pleasecallat029-85876.

27.Whatisthepurposeofthevideo-makingcompetition?

A.Toteachstudentshowtomakevideos.

B.Toraisemoneyforendangeredlanguages.

C.Tohelpstudentsknowmoreaboutendangeredlanguages.

28.Wherecanweenjoythewinners9videos?

A.OnanApp.B.Onawebsite.C.OnaTVshow.

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthecompetitionrules?

A.Thecompetitorsshouldmakeavideolasting15to30minutes.

B.Thecompetitorsmustmaketwovideostojointhecompetition.

C.Thecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentswhoare18yearsold.

30.IftodayisMay1,howmanydaysdoyouhavetomakethevideo?

A.20days.B.15days.C.10days.

31.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?

A.Culture.B.Sports.C.Nature.

XieXiaohuaisaspecialeducationteacher.Shehaswontheheartsofhundredsof

childrenandiscalledMumXiaohuabymanyofthem.

“Itismygreatesthappinesstocareforthem,“said49-year-oldXie.Shehasbeen

workingatYiyuanCountySpecialEducationSchoolinZibo,ShandongProvincefor27

years.

Xieknowsthedifferencebetweenspecialeducationandgeneraleducation.Shetakes

careofeachstudentaccordingtotheirphysicalconditions.Andshealsohelpsthemwith

learningandtheirdailylife.Sheusedtohelpcarryastudenttorestrooms,thedininghall,

classroomsandthedormitory（宿舍）fornineyearsuntilthestudentgraduated（毕业）from

theschool.

In2003,theschoolsetuparehabilitation（康复）centreandXieworkedharder.Tomake

sureeverychildreceivedthebesttraining,shemadespecialplansforthem.Thenshebegan

toteachthempatientlythebasicskillsoftakingcareofthemselves.Shealsospentlotsof

timetrainingthechildrenwithhearingandspeechproblems.Thatoftenmadeherthroatache.

In2015,theschoolstartedofferingdoor-to-dooreducationtostudentswithphysical

problems.BesidesXie,thereareover3teachersteachingandhelpingthosestudents.The

teachershavewalkedover60,000kilometresoverthepastsevenyearsbecausemany

studentsliveinmountainvillages.

"Althoughwefeeltiredsometimes,wefeelourworkisvaluableafterseeingthe

students9progress,evenjustalittlebit,“Xiesaid.

32.HowoldwasXieXiaohuawhenhebegantoworkattheschool?

A.22B.27C.49

33.Whatdoestheunderlineword"them"inParagraph（3）referto?

A.eachteacher

B.physicalconditions

C.eachstudent

34.WhatdidXieprobablydofirsttohelpthestudentsthebesttraining?

A.taughtthechildrenthebasicskills

B.madespecialplansforthechildren

C.setuparehabilitationcentreforthechildren

35.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?

A.Xiesaidtheteachersalwaysfelttired.

B.Xiethinkstheirworkisusefulandimportant.

C.Eachteacherhaswalkedover60,000kilometres.

36.Whatisthebesttitle（题目）forthepassage?

A.MumXiaohuaB.AfamousschoolC.Specialstudents

①DadshaveFather'sDay.MomshaveMother'sDay.KidshaveChildren'sDay.But,do

ourgrandparentshaveaspecialholiday?Yes,theydo!

②TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforelderlypeopleinChina.Thefestivalis

ontheninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunarcalendar（农历）.AstheChinesewordfor

ninehasthesamesoundasthewordforlong,peopletaketheDoubleNinthFestivaltoshow

theirwishesoflonglifeforelderlypeople.

③Therearemanytraditionsforthisfestival.Onthatday,familiesgettogetherandclimb

mountainsforluckandinthehopethatelderlypeoplewilllivemuchlonger.Theyalsodrink

chrysanthemumwine（菊花酒）andwearaplantcalledzhuyutocelebrateit.Both

chrysanthemumandzhuyuareregardedascleanplantsthatcancleanhousesandcure

diseases.

©Respectingelderlypeopleisshownnotonlyonthisspecialdaybutalsoindailylife.

Forexample,whenanolderpersonentersaroom,everyonestandsup.Whenthereare

severalguestsatthetable,thehostusuallyintroducesthemfromtheoldesttotheyoungest.

Whenayoungerpersonispresentingsomethingtoanolderperson,twohands.

⑤Itisatraditionalvirtue（美德）inChinatorespectelderlypeople.Thafsbecausethe

Chineseknowthatelderlypeoplehaveknowledgeandexperiencethatyoungpeoplecan

learnfrom.So,Chinesepeopleareproudofbeingold.Besides,torespecttheelderlypeople

istorespectyourselftomorrow.

37.WhoistheDoubleNinthFestivalcelebratedfor?

A.Fathers.B.Mothers.C.Grandparents.

38.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeatraditionfortheDoubleNinthFestival?

A.Cleaning.

B.Wearingtheplantzhuyu.

C.Drinkingchrysanthemumwine.

39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cure"probablymeaninParagraph3?

A.传播B.治疗C.研究

40.WhatisParagraph4about?

A.Whyweshouldrespectelderlypeople.

B.Traditionalwaysofcelebratingthefestival.

C.Examplesofrespectingelderlypeopleindailylife.

41.WhyareChinesepeopleproudofbeingold?

A.Becauseitmeanstheyhaveknowledgeandexperience.

B.Becauseitmeanstheyhavemorevirtuesthanothers.

C.Becauseitmeanstheydon'thavetoworkforothers.

五、短文填空题

42.根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能

用一次。

songseventhtogrowgoodlosestandseatingthemplenty

Lixia,ortheStartofSummer,isthe①ofthe24Chinesesolarterms（节气）

whichfallsonMay5ofthisyear.Itsymbolizes（象征）thepassingfromspring②

summer.

Withtheheatofsummer,plantsandcropswillbeginto（3）muchfaster.So

farmersarealwayshappytowelcomethearrivalofLixia.Thisisthe④timeofthe

yeartoplantearlyriceinthesouthernpartsofChina.Chinesehas⑤ofoldsayings

whichareusedtowarnpeoplenottobelazyduringthisperiodoftime.

InChina,peoplecelebratethedayofLixiaindifferentways.Forexample,insome

placespeoplecook“FiveColouredRice".It⑥forpeople'sgoodwishesfora

colourfullife.Peoplealsohavethecustomof⑦somedifferentkindsoffreshfruits

andvegetables.OnthedayofLixia.childrenwillwearabagwithaneggaroundtheirnecks

insomeareas.Thisisbelievedtohelpkeep⑧safeandhealthy.Othertraditionsof

Lixiaincludesomebeautifulfolk（民间的）⑨.Andpeoplealsoweighthemselves

onLixia.Whenthesummerpasses,they911weighthemselvesagaintoseehowmanypounds

theyhave⑩duringthehotseason.

六、写作题

43.九年级的学习生活紧张而忙碌，拥有健康的身体和心理才是学业的前提和保证。

请以“HowtoBeaHealthyStudent”为题用英文写一篇短文，谈谈初中生如何保持身体

和心理健康。

写作要点:

身体健康1.健康饮食……

2.睡眠充足……

3.多做运动……

1.自我放松，和父母沟通……

心理健康

2.你的看法……

注意事项：

1.词数80左右;

2.内容必须包含所给的要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；

4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

HowtoBeaHealthyStudent

Asweallknow,weneedhealthybodyandmindtohelpuslearnwell.

参考答案

1.答案：c

解析：Thankyou.谢谢你;That'sbad.那是很糟糕的;Haveagoodtime.玩得开心。根据上

文ImgoingtoGuilinformysummerholiday.（我打算去桂林度暑假。）可知，此处应是表

示祝贺、祝愿，所以C选项符合语境。故选:C。

2.答案：A

解析：can't不可能;mustn't不可以;needn't不必。根据HewenttoBeijingforameeting

yesterday,可知昨天他去北京开会了，所以那个人不可能是张先生.carft不可能.故选A.

3.答案：C

解析：sports运动;science科学;music音乐。根据sotheyoftentakemetoconcerts.（所以

他们经常带我去音乐会。）可知，此处是说“我的父母对音乐感兴趣。”故选:C。

4.答案：B

解析：A粗心的;B诚实的;C积极的。根据后句”他总是说实话。"可知，应是杰森是一

个诚实的男孩。故选:B。

5.答案：B

解析：we我们，人称代词主格;our我们的，形容词性物主代词;us我们，人称代词宾

格。设空处修饰后面的名词city（城市），因此应用形容词性物主代词our。故选:B。

6.答案：C

解析：return回来，返回;A选项是第三人称单数形式;B选项是现在完成时;C选项是一

般将来时;根据inthreedays（三天后）可知句子是一般将来时，其构成是:will+动词原

形。故选:C。

7.答案：A

解析：A.Puton穿上;B.Throwaway扔掉;C.Lookafter照顾。根据it'scoldoutside,可知

外面很冷，需要穿上外套。故选:A。

8.答案：A

解析：本题考查感叹句的用法。感叹句由what和how引导。what后面接名词，how

后面接形容词，副词或全句，感叹句的主谓不倒装。常用句型是What+an/a+形容词+

单数可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!;What+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其

他!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!How+主语+谓语+其他沐题感叹句的主语是

they,主语前的词happily是副词，需要用how引导感叹句。故选:A。

9.答案：A

解析：提问距离用howfar,故选A。

10.答案：C

解析：本题包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，因此可先排除A。根据句意可

知宾语从句的时态是一般现在时，正确答案是C。故选:C。

11.答案：CDABE

解析：本文是Cindy和Mike之间的一则对话。对话主要围绕一群大象北迁的一条新闻

展开。

①根据空后的“Whatisit?”可知，此处为否定回答，选项C“不，我没有。”符合语

境。故选C。

②根据下文“Maybetheyarelookingforabetterplacetolive.”可知，此处询问原因，选

项D“它们为什么要移动？”符合语境。故选D。

③根据上文“Howmanyelephantsarethereinthegroup?”可知，此处与数量有关，选

项A“大约15头（大象）。”符合语境。故选A。

④根据空后的"Thegovernmenthasdonealottoprotectpeopleandtheelephant.v并结合

选项可知，此处表示不用担心，选项B“别担心。”符合语境。故选B。

⑤根据下文"Let'ssearchontheInternet."可知，此处询问方式方法，选项E"我如何

获取更多信息？”符合语境。故选E。

12.答案：B

解析：句意:但像陆开港刚这样的人证明他们都错了。crazy疯狂的;wrong错误

的;serious严肃的。根据“Somepeoplemaythinkthatyoungpeoplearetooyoungtoknow

whattheywant.”可知，其他人的观点是错误的，年轻人也能知道自己想要什么。故选

Bo

13.答案：A

解析：句意:陆在他还是个孩子的时候就发现了他的兴趣。interest兴趣;courage勇

气;ability能力。根据"WhenIwasten,IsawafashionshowonTVandIthoughtitwas

coolto...onthecatwalk”可知，陆开港对走T台很感兴趣。故选A。

14.答案：C

解析：句意:当我十岁的时候，我在电视上看到了一场时装秀，我觉得走T台很酷。

run跑步;jump跳;walk走路。根据"WhenIwasten,IsawafashionshowonTVandI

thoughtitwascoolto...onthecatwalkv可知是对走T台很感兴趣。故选Co

15.答案:B

解析：句意:然而，这些困难并没有阻止他追求他想要的。differences不同;difficulties

困难;results结果。根据"Ludidn'thavemuchmoneyandneverreceivedprofessional

training.”可知，此处说的是陆面对的困难。故选B。

16.答案：B

解析：句意:陆从他工作的工厂收集布料，然后把它们做成衣服。with具有;into变

成;from来自o根据"Lucollectedpiecesofclothfromthefactorywhereheworked,and

thenmadethem...clothes."可知，此处指把布料做成衣服，用介词into。故选B。

17.答案：C

解析：句意:但我相信我所做的事情总有一天会得到世界的认可。decided决定;agreed

同意;believed相信。根据"whatIwasdoingwouldberecognized（认可）bytheworld

someday.”可知，此处指的是陆相信自己能成功。故选C。

18.答案：A

解析：句意:陆放弃了工厂的工作，回到家乡学习如何成为一名超模。gaveup放

弃;lookedfor寻找;worriedabout担忧。根据"hisjobatthefactoryandreturnedtohis

hometowntolearnhowtobeasupermodel”可知，陆辞去了工厂的工作。故选A。

19.答案：C

解析：句意:在此期间，他还一直在网上上传视频。avoided避免;practised练习;kept保

持。根据"postingvideosonlineduringtheperiodv可知是坚持在网上上传视频，keep

doingsth.“坚持做某事"。故选C。

20.答案：A

解析：句意:陆的努力终于得到了回报，他成为了一名网红。finally最终;suddenly突

然;usually经常。根据"paidoffandhebecameanonlinestar”可知，此处说的是陆的努

力最后得到了回报。故选A。

21.答案：B

解析：句意:我们可以肯定的是，如果陆在年轻的时候没有跟随自己的心，他就不会有

今天的成就。until直到;if如果;because因为。根据"WecanbesurethatLuwouldn't

havebeenwherehe'stoday...hehadn'tfollowedhisheartatayoungage.”可矢口，便艮随自己

的心是陆成功的条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。

22.答案：V

解析：

23.答案：x

解析：

24.答案：V

解析：

25.答案：x

解析：

26.答案：V

解析：

27.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据"Thiscompetitioncanencouragestudentstolearnmoreabout

endangered（濒危的）languages.”可知，比赛的目的是鼓励学生更多地了解濒危语言，

故选C。

28.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据"Wewillchoosethe1st-3rdplaceandtheirvideoswillbeplayed

onthewebsite-www.languageprotection.com.”可知,我们可以在网站“www.

v上观看获奖者的视频，故选B。

29.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据"Thevideoshouldlast15minutesto30minutes.v可知，视频

应该持续15到30分钟，故选Ao

30.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据"PleasehandinyourvideobeforeMay11andemailitto

info@.au.v可知，在5月11日前提交视频，今天5月1日，还有10天时间，

故选C。

31.答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据"Thiscompetit