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2024年中考考前最后一卷(河南卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共10页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每
段对话读两遍。
1.HowoftendoesJaneexercise?
A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
2.WhathappenedtoJenny?
A.Shefailedthetest.B.Shefoughtwithherfriend.C.Shedidn'ttakethetest.
3.Whenwillthemeetingbegin?
A.At6:00.B.At6:20.C.At6:30.
4.Howdidthewomanspendtheweekend?
A.Shestayedathome.
B.Shewenttothecinema.
C.ShewenttovisittheGreatWall.
5.Whywon'tthewomangotoseethefilm?
A.Sheissotired.B.Sheissobusy.C.Shehasalotofworktodo.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.WhatdidMarymakeyesterday?
A.Atoytrain.B.Amodelplane.C.Atoycar.
7.WhotaughtMarytomakeit?
A.Herfather.B.HermotherC.Herbrother.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.Howmanyclubsarethereintheschool?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
9.WhatdoesJanethinkofthesportsclub?
A.Fun.B.Tiring.C.Difficult.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.HowdidtheygotoQingdao?
A.Bybus.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.
11.Whatwastheweatherlikethefirstday?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
12.Whatdidtheydoonthesecondday?
A.Walkedalongthebeach.B.Climbedthemountain.C.Stayedinthehotel.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Whatisthespeechabout?
A.Whattodoonweekends.B.Howtokeepsafeinafire.C.Wheretogowhenthereisafire.
14.Howmuchistheticketforthespeech?
A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.Free.
15.HowwillthespeakersgototheCityHall?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Welcometowww.H,yourbestchoiceforeverythingyouneed!Buythingsofthebest
qualityatthelowestprice!
TeapotColor:BrownHandbagColor:Orangeandwhite
Price:¥180Price:¥320
Deliverytime:(¥600fortwoonWomen'sDay)
10daysafterconfirmation(确认)Deliverytime:
Otherinformation:7daysafterconfirmation
Teapotswithgoodquality.AndthebestgiftforyourOtherinformation:
friendsoryourfamily.Wehaveourownstyles.Andournewstylesmaygiveyoua
surprise.
包
NewDesignFashionButton(纽扣)
2024NewlyChildren'sBicycleColor:RedColor:White
Price:¥280Price:¥1.00
Deliverytime:Deliverytime:
3daysafterconfirmation5daysafterconfirmation
Otherinformation:Otherinformation:
WithabasketinthefrontforchildrenagedfromNewandpopularfashionbuttons.Theycanbepaintedinto
3-8.differentcolorsasyoulike.
躁
1
阅读上面的材料,选择正确答案。
21.Howlongisthedeliverytimeoftheteapot?
A.3daysafterconfirmationB.5daysafterconfirmation.
C.7daysafterconfirmation.D.10daysafterconfirmation.
22.HowmucharetwohandbagsonWomen'sDay?
A.¥600.B.¥640.C.¥700.D.¥740.
23.Whatcanbepaintedintodifferentcolors?
A.Thebicycle.B.Theteapot.C.Thebuttons.D.Thehandbag.
24.Whatcanyouprobablybuywith¥500onthewebsite?
A.Ateapotandahandbag.B.300buttonsandabicycle.
C.280buttonsandahandbag.D.Ahandbagandabicycle.
25.Whafsthetextmainlyabout?
A.Traveling.B.Shopping.C.Reading.D.Exercising.
B
GeneandMarieMarsdentookprideinbeinggoodcitizens(公民)wheninthewild.Whiledrivingmilestothe
GreenRiverLakesarea,theytaughttheirchildrentherulesthey'dlearnedinthebearsafetyhandbook(手册)put
outbytheBridger-TetonForestService.TheNO.lrulewas"Don'tfeedthebears!”Theywarnedthekidsnottogo
anywherenearabear.
Mr.andMrs.Marsdendidtheirbesttokeepatidycamp.Whilethehandbookhadsaidtohangallfoodatleast
tenfeetofftheground,theydidthatandlockedtheirfoodintheircaratnight.Beingsurenothingwasleftout,they
wenttobed.
GenesayshenowregretsnothavingtakentheirdogSpikeintothetentatnight,buttheylikedhavinghimon
guard.Onthenightoftheencounter(相遇),Spikecouldnotstopbarking,andMarieknewhemustbesoundingthe
alarmonsomethingmoredangerous.Whenshelookedoutofthetent,shesawayoungbear.
★.TheydrovetoapayphonetwentymilesawayandcalledtheFishandGameDepartment.Thenthe
Marsdensweretoldthatthebearwasayoungmalethatthey'dbeenkeepinganeyeon.
Afterspendingthenightinthepublic,campground,theydrovebacktotheirsite(地点).Aftersearchingfor
clues,Mariecametoastopbelowatallesttree.Shehitherheadandshouted,t6Ohno!”"Whatisit?”Geneasked.
MariepointedatthegroundwhereSpike9sdogfoodbowllayupsidedown.
Aweekaftertheirreturnhome,theMarsdensreadthereportintheirlocalpaper.Accordingtothearticle,the
FishandGameDepartmenthadshottheyoungbearbecause,havingbeenrewardedforinvading(侵入)ahuman
campsite,itwouldlikelydosoagain.
TheMarsdensknewtheyhadbeenluckyintheencounter,yetmuchtotheirshameandsadness,theyalso
knewthatthebearhadnot.
26.ismostlytoblame(承担责任)inthebear'sdeathaccordingtothewriter.
A.ThebearB.TheBridger-TetonForestService
C.TheMarsdensD.TheFishandGameDepartment
27.Accordingtothepassage,"'havingbeenrewarded^^refersto.
A.havingdriventheMarsdensawayB.havingbeenkilled
C.havingfoughtagainstSpikeD.havinggotthedog'sfood
28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ThebearsawMariefirstandtriedtoattack.
B.TheMarsdensdidn'tusetheircellphoneinthecamparea.
C.Thebearwashungryandwantedtostealthedog'sfood.
D.Itwasreportedthatsomeonewaskilledbythebear.
29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?
A.Theytriedtocommunicatewiththebear.
B.Theyweresodangerousthattheyhadtoplaydeath.
C.Theyrushedintotheforestatonce.
D.Theyallgotintothecaranddrovequicklydowntheroad.
30.Thepassageiswrittentoshow.
A.takingpetsforcampingshouldnotbeallowed
B.choosingrightplacesforcampingisimportant
C.people'scarelessbehaviorcancausegreatloss(损失)
D.peoplehadbetterkeepawayfromdangerousanimals
C
Lefssayyouaretakingawalkalongtheroadandyouhappentoseeoneortwowastebottleslyingonthe
grassbesidetheroad.Whatwouldyoudo?
Youmayhavedifferentchoices.Firstly,youcanleavethebottlesthereastheyare.Itwasn'tyouwhothrew
themaway.Whyshouldyoudosomethingaboutit?ThisisquiteOK.Secondly,youcanpickthemupandthrow
themintoadustbin(垃圾箱).Bydoingthis,youhavewalkedastepfurthertohelpmakeourhomeclean.This
actionisabetterchoice.Thirdly,youmightwanttopickthemupandgivethemtoanoldmanorwomanwho
collectswasteforaliving.Ifthisisyourchoice,youhavewalkedevenfurther.You'renotonlythinkingabout
doingsomethingfortheenvironment,you'realsodevelopingyourselftobeapersonwhowouldthinkofothersand
helpthem.
Asforyoungkids,theymayalwayshavesuchaquestion:""WhendoIgrowup?”Whendoesachildgrowup?
Andhowcanakidknowheorshehasgrownup?Theseareinterestingquestions.Asforus,15-year-olds,whoare
finishingmiddleschool,we'renolongeryoungerchildren.Weshouldknowwhetherornotwehavegrownup.
Whenwestarttohaveasenseofofferingahelpinghandforacleanerandgreenerworld,andwhenwehavea
lovinghearttothinkmoreofothersthanofourselvesandarereadytohelpthem,wecansaythatwehavegrown
up.
Remember:Ifwehelpothers,otherswillhelpus.Ifwedoourbestfornature,naturewillofferitsbesttousin
return!
31.Whatdoesthewriterdoatthebeginning?
A.Doasurvey.B.Tellafunnystory.C.Makeupasituation.D.Showapieceofadvice.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^chome^^referto(指的是)?
A.House.B.Earth.C.Country.D.Family.
33.WhatideadoesthewritershowinParagraph2?
A.Youcancollectwasteforaliving.B.Youshouldn'tpickupthebottles.
C.It'sthebesttogivethebottlesaway.D.Youmustthrowthebottlesintoadustbin.
34.Whatmeansthatwehavegrownup?
A.Westopaskingothersforhelp.B.Westarttoaskmanyquestions.
C.Wearefinishingmiddleschool.D.Westarttocareforothersandnature.
35.Whatdoesthewriterwantustodobythetext?
A.Makeourowndecision.B.Thankthenatureforitsoffer.
C.Learntodependonourselves.D.Makeacleanerandwarmerworld.
D
阅读短文及文后A〜E选项,选出可以填入1—5各题空白处的最佳选项。
ebooksphysical力”力
Tenyearsago,manypeoplethoughtthattheageofphysicalbookswascomingtoanend.Theobjectsthathad
beenthecompanionsofmillionsofreadersforhundredsofyearswereabouttodisappear.Soon,we'dallbe
readingonlittleelectronicscreensandlaughingatthememoryofplacescalled"libraries"and"bookshops”.
36AtleastintheUK,asTheGuardiannoted,salesofe-booksarefallingwhilesalesofphysicalbooks
arerising.Moresurprisingly,it'syoungpeoplewhoarebuyingthemostphysicalbooks.Morethan60percentof
16-to-24-year-oldspreferredprintbookstoe-books.Themostpopularreasongivenwas“Iliketoholdthe
product.”
Booksbecomeverypersonalobjectstoloversofreading.Itoftenstartswiththewaytheygetthem.37
Andwecarrybooksaroundwithuseverywhere.
Ifthere?samarkmadeonthepagesfromcoffeeorfood,itdoesn'tmatter.38Ifsasifreadersof
physicalbooksmakefriendswiththeirbooks.
Ofcourse,somecouldsaythatthedevicesonwhichpeoplereade-books,likeKindlesandiPadsarealso
objectsthatwelike.Butitisn'tquitethesame.AKindlecanholdasmanypiecesofwritingasawholelibrary.
39
Physicalbooksareasvaluabletosomereadersasphotographsoffamilymembers.This"fiiendship“people
developwithbooksisn'tjustaboutfeelings.Researchhasshownthatreadersremembermoreinformationread
fromphysicalbooksthanelectronicones.
However,there9snodoubte-booksareheretostay.40Butit'salsocertainthatphysicalbooks,which
havebeeninproductionsincethefifteenthcentury,areheretostay,too.
A.Theyaren'tsimplya"heretoday,gonetomorrow^^thing.
B.Theseaccidentsmakethebook-ourbook-evenmorepersonal.
C.However,itseemsnottrueabouttheideaofthedeathofthephysicalbooks.
D.Manybuyersofbooksliketowritedowntheirnamesontheinsidecoverwhenthey'veboughtone.
E.Butastorywerememberfromourtimeturningitsrealpagesinourfavouritearmchairremainsinourmemory
forever.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Inthe1960s,amusicalgroupcomposedapopularsongcalledMonday:t4Everyotherdayoftheweekisfine.
But41Mondaycomes,youcanfindme42alloftheWhentalkingaboutdaysoftheweek,
Mondaygets43expectation.Isurveyedfriends,andthe44wereveryclear.Whenaskingwhichday
oftheweektheyliketheleast,90percentofthemchoseMonday.Idisagreewiththemall.Infact,IthinkMonday
isactuallythebestdayoftheweek.
45,considerallthegoodthingsthathappenonMondays.Forexample,quiteafewpublicholidaysare
46onMondays.ThenMondayisthebestdaytodoshoppingbecausetherearen'tsomanypeopleshopping.
Expertssaythatyoucanalsogetthebestonlinedeals(交易)onMondays.Thisis47trueforelectronics,
suchascomputers,TVs,andvideogames.
Tome,however,there9ssomethingevenmore48aboutMondays.EachMonday49anew
beginning.Forexample,lastweekIgotbehindonmyhomeworkandhadto50goingtoamoviewithmy
friendsontheweekend.But51Mondayarrived,Icouldstartalloveragain.
IalsoloveMondaysbecauseweusuallystartnewlessonsatschoolatthebeginningoftheweek.Whilelast
week'stopicsmaybe52,Mondaycanbringanewbooktoread,ormathproblemstosolve.Besides,I
alwaysbecomefullofenergyonMondaysaftergettingenoughsleepatweekends.
IrealizethatIamprobablynotgoingtomakeeveryonebelievethatMondayisthebestdayoftheweek,but
hopefullyIcan53afewpeopletochange.ThenexttimeaMondaycomes,thinkaboutallthegoodthings
thatcouldhappenandlookforwardtothedayinsteadof54it.
There?snowayto55Mondays,sojoinmeinmakingthebestofthem.Whoknows?Youmighteven
startlikingthefirstdayoftheworkweek.
41.A.whateverB.whereverC.wheneverD.however
42.A.laughingB.dancingC,talkingD.crying
43.A.muchB.someC.littleD.any
44.A.resultsB.reasonsC.problemsD.changes
45.A.InallB.AfterallC.FirstofallD.Atall
46.A.servedB.celebratedC.cancelledD.announced
47.A.speciallyB.especiallyC.probablyD.terribly
48.A.importantB.seriousC.suitableD.difficult
49.A.expressesB.presentsC.confirmsD.represents
50.A.worryaboutB.thinkaboutC.giveupD.insiston
51.A.aswellasB.assoonasC.asgoodasD.asfaras
52.A.boringB.interestingC.surprisingD.exciting
53.A.forceB.orderC.allowD.encourage
54.A.enjoyingB.fearingC.acceptingD.facing
55.A.avoidB.receiveC.proveD.reduce
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限
用一次。
he;sin>ce;as;*provide;how;graduate;thousand;bad;small;challenge
B>
For61-year-oldGaoRuyi,alsoknown56"Swan(天鹅)Dad”,theproudestachievementinhislifeis
thathehassavedover1,000swans.
GaogrewupneartheYellowRiver.He57in1983withaveterinary(兽医的)medicinedegreeand
laterworkedatazooinSan-menxia,HenanProvince.
Onedayinthewinterof1988,Gaoheardthesoundofgunsfiringcomingfromtheriver.Rushingtothescene,
hesawthatfourswanswerewounded58.Helookedafterthemverycarefully,buttwoofthemdiedinthe
end.
59then,GaohasbeenaprotectorofswansalongtheYellowRiver.Ofcourse,thechoicealsohadits
60First,somepeopledidn'tunderstand61importantitwastoprotectwildlife.Gaooftenvisitednearby
villagestoeducatethevillagersaboutwildlifeprotection.Now,morepeoplearebecomingswanprotectorslike
62.
Anotherchallengecamefromtheenvironment.ThenumberofswansinSanmen-xiawas63inthe
1990sbecauseofseriouspollution.Inthepastyears,however,Chinahasmadegreateffortstoimprovethe
environment.Today,64ofswansflytotheSanmenxiaareaoftheYellowRivertospendthewinter.
Whentheycome,Gaowillbebusierthanusual.Butheishappythatpeoplecan65awarmhomefor
thebeautifulbirds.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
WhenteacherMargaretAlkinswenttorideherbiketoschoollastFriday,shefoundthatit66there.
Shewasreallyangrywhensherealizedthebikewasstolen.
Thenontheafternoonofthatday,shedecidedtowriteanoteto
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