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20222023学年北京市东城区八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Wearethirsty.Canyougive________somejuice?A.him B.her C.us D.them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们渴了。你能给我们一些果汁吗?考查代词辨析。him他;her她;us我们;them他们。根据前面的主语We,可知此处指的是“给我们一些果汁”,give是动词,后接人称代词宾格us。故选C。2.Mychessclassisat9a.m.________Mondaymornings.A.on B.in C.at D.from【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我的国际象棋课是每周一早上9点。考查词义辨析。on用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上;in用于年/月/季节或泛指的某一天的上午,下午和晚上前;at用于具体的钟点前;from来自。根据所给空后面的“Mondaymornings”可知,指的是具体某一天的上午。故选A3.Althoughsheiseightyfive,she________stillreadwithoutglasses.A.could B.might C.must D.can【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:虽然她八十五岁了,但她仍然能不戴眼镜看书。考查情态动词。could可以,能,常用于表示请求的语境;might可能;must必须;can能。根据“Althoughsheiseightyfive”可知,此处指的是“能看见”,应用can,故选D。4.Iama________volleyballplayerthanMia.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我的排球打得比米娅好。考查比较级。good好的;better比较级;best最高级。根据句子中的than可知空格处需使用形容词比较级形式,故选B。5.—________doyougotothetheatre?—Onceamonth.A.Howoften B.Howmuch C.Howlong D.Howsoon【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你多久去看一次戏?——一个月一次。

考查特殊疑问词。Howoften多久一次;Howmuch多少;Howlong多长时间;Howsoon多久。根据“Onceamonth.”可知此处问的是频率,故选A。6.Ifelloffmybicycle,________Ididn’tgethurt.A.so B.or C.but D.for【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我从自行车上摔了下来,但是没有受伤。考查连词。so所以;or或者;but但是;for为了。根据“Ifelloffmybicycle,…Ididn’tgethurt.”可知,前后两句存在转折关系,用but连接,故选C。7.Lily________tothebeachwithMrGreenlastsummer.A.went B.goes C.hasgone D.willgo【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:莉莉去年夏天和格林先生去了海滩。考查动词时态。根据时间状语“lastsummer”可知句子时态应是一般过去时,动词应用过去式,go的过去式是went。故选A。8.We’vebookedourhotelinShanghai.We________theholidaystherenextmonth.A.spend B.spent C.havespent D.willspend【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们已经预定了上海的旅馆。下个月我们将在那里度假。考查一般将来时。spend度过,动词原形;spent度过,过去式;havespent度过,现在完成时;willspend度过,一般将来时。根据时间状语“nextmonth”可知,该句时态为一般将来时,其结构为“willdo”。故选D。9.Hurryup!Everybody________foryou.A.waited B.waits C.iswaiting D.willwait【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:快点儿!大家都在等你。考查动词时态。根据“Hurryup!”可知,时态为现在进行时,其构成:主语+be+动词ing,Everybody作主语时,be动词用is,故选C。10Peterisinthelibrary.He________thereforthreehours.A.studies B.studied C.hasstudied D.wasstudying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:彼得在图书馆。他已经在那里学习了三个小时了。考查时态。根据时间状语“forthreehours”可知,此句时态为现在完成时态,其结构为:have/has+过去分词。故选C。11.Grandpafoundsomeoldcoinswhilehe________inthegarden.A.works B.willwork C.isworking D.wasworking【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:爷爷在花园里干活时发现了一些旧硬币。考查过去进行时。结合语境可知,该句为while引导的时间状语从句,表示主句动作发生时,从句的动作也正在进行之中,意为“当……时”。又因主句的动作发生在过去,从句应用过去进行时,其结构为“was/weredoing”。故选D。12.—Doyouknow________yesterday?—Anewdictionary.A.whatAnnbought B.whatdidAnnbuy C.whatAnnwillbuy D.whatwillAnnbuy【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道安昨天买了什么吗?——一本新字典。考查宾语从句及时态。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处所在句为宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序;根据空后的“yesterday”可知,从句时态为一般过去时。故选A。二、完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。ItwasaveryimportantdayforRyan—hewasabouttomakehisfirstpublicspeech.His___13___,Mr.Larson,hadtoldtheclasstochooseabook,readit,andthenmakeaspeechaboutit.Ryanhadchosenabookheliked.Hehadreaditcarefully.Then,hehadwrittendownwhathewantedtosayaboutthebookandpreparedaspeech.Hehadpracticedhisspeechmanytimes,buthewasstill___14___.Ryandidn’tknowwhetherhewouldbesuccessful.Hedidnotwanttolookbadinfrontofthewholeclass.Finally,Mr.Larsonsaidtotheclass,“Okay,Ryan,let’shearwhatyouhavetosay.eupandgiveusyourspeech.”Ryantookafewdeepbreaths(呼吸).Hestillcouldn’thelpfeelingalittleworried.Then,he___15___hisnotes,straightenedupandwalkedslowlytothefrontoftheroom.Mr.LarsonsatdowninoneofthefrontrowseatsandgaveRyana___16___ashenoddedforhimtobegin.Ryanclearedhisthroat,tookaquicklookathis___17___,andthenstartedhisspeech.Foramomentortwo,Ryanstillfeltverynervous.Butashewentthroughhisspeech,hefeltlessandlesslikerunningaway.Hehadpracticedoftenenoughsothatnothinginhisspeechwasnewtohimanymore.Itwasn’tlongbeforehe___18___andwasabletoalmostenjoywhathewasdoing.BythetimeRyanfinishedhisspeech,hefeltalmostfortable.WhenRyanstoppedspeaking,everyoneintheclassstoodupand___19___.Mr.Larsonsaid,“Thatwasaverywellpreparedspeech,Ryan.Youdidanexcellentjob.”Ryanthoughtabouthowmuchhehadpracticedtogetreadyforhisspeech,andhefelt___20___.Hestilldidn’tlikemakingspeeches,butnowheknewhecoulddoit.13.A.father B.classmate C.teacher D.friend14.A.bored B.nervous C.angry D.lonely15.A.wrotedown B.threwaway C.readthrough D.pickedup16.A.smile B.hug C.kiss D.hand17.A.books B.notes C.articles D.pictures18.A.pleted B.laughed C.prepared D.relaxed19.A.left B.talked C.cheered D.looked20.A.proud B.awful C.crazy D.lucky【答案】13.C14.B15.D16.A17.B18.D19.C20.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Ryan为了顺利完成演讲的任务,进行了大量的练习,为其做好充分的准备,最终受到了老师的好评,取得了成功。【13题详解】句意:他的老师 Larson先生让全班同学选择一本书,阅读它,然后就这本书发表演讲。father父亲;classmate同学;teacher老师;friend朋友。根据下文“Finally,Mr.Larsonsaidtotheclass,‘Okay,Ryan,let’shearwhatyouhavetosay.eupandgiveusyourspeech.’”可知,此处是指他的老师,故选C。【14题详解】句意:尽管他已经练习过很多次演讲,但仍然很紧张。bored无聊的;nervous紧张的;angry生气的;lonely孤独的。根据下文“Ryandidn’tknowwhetherhewouldbesuccessful”可知,此处是指他很紧张,故选B。【15题详解】句意:然后,他拿起笔记,直起身子,慢慢地走到房间前面。wrotedown写下;threwaway扔掉;readthrough通读;pickedup拿起。根据上文“walkedslowlytothefrontoftheroom.”可知,他走到房间前面,说明他拿起笔记,准备好演讲了,故选D。【16题详解】句意:Larson先生坐在前排座位上,对Ryan微笑并点头示意他可以开始。smile微笑;hug拥抱;kiss亲吻;hand手。根据下文“ashenoddedforhimtobegin.”并结合常识可知,此处是指对他微笑点头,故选A。【17题详解】句意:Ryan清了清嗓子,快速看了一眼笔记,然后开始演讲。books书;notes笔记;articles文章;pictures图片。根据上文“Then,he…hisnotes”可知,此处是指看了下笔记,故选B。【18题详解】句意:不久之后他就放松下来并几乎开始享受他所做的事情了。pleted完成;laughed笑;prepared准备;relaxed放松。根据下文“wasabletoalmostenjoywhathewasdoing.”可知,此处指他放松下来了,故选D。【19题详解】句意:当Ryan停止讲话时,班上的每个人都站起来欢呼。left离开;talked交谈;cheered欢呼;looked看。根据下文“Thatwasaverywellpreparedspeech,Ryan.Youdidanexcellentjob.”可知,此处是指同学们站起来欢呼,故选C。【20题详解】句意:Ryan想起自己为了这次演讲练习了多少次,他感到很自豪。proud自豪的;awful糟糕的;crazy疯狂的;lucky幸运的。根据上文“Youdidanexcellentjob.”可知,得到老师表扬了,他应该是感到自豪的,故选A。三、信息匹配。下面的材料介绍了四个课程。请根据1—3小题中描述的Harriet、Belinda和Chris对课程的需求,帮他们选择一个合适的课程。___21___Harrietis71yearsold,andisinterestedinpaintinganddrawing.Shewouldliketoyosomewhereinsummerwhereshecanlearnnewskillsandpaintattractivescenery(迷人的景色).___22___Belindaworksforalargeartpany.Shealreadyhasabasicunderstandingofsomemonputerprogrammes,butshewantstolearnhowtomanageherworkandstoreinformation.___23___Chriswantstochangehisjob,sohe’slookingforafulltimecourseinwhichhecanlearnabouttheskillsoftakingphotosandhowtouseputerstochangehisworks.A.TechnologyforYouDoyoufeelasifeveryoneisusingaputerexceptyou?Jointhisfivedaycourse(课程).You’lllearnhowtosendemailsandusesimpleprogrammestowriteandprintletters.Intheafternoons,youwillhavethechoiceoflearninghowtomakebirthdaycards.B.WildDesignWhetheryouwantajobinartoryoujustwanttoenjoyyourhobby,thisholidaycourseisforyou.WildDesignisatwoweeksummercourse.Weteachallkindsofart,includingtakingphotosandpainting.Andthewildsea,beautifulflowers,andgreatwildlifewillgiveyoulotsofcreativeideas.C.FormandColourThisyearlongcourseisperfectforpeoplewhowanttolearnhowtouseacameraandwhowanttotakeitupasajob.Studentswilllearnhowtouselight,colour,anddifferentshapes.Thecoursewillalsoteachstudentstochangetheirworksusingputers.D.PracticeMakesPerfectLearnabouthowtouseputersoftware(软件)tomakeyourworklifeeasier.Thiscourseisforpeoplewhooftenuseputersaspartoftheirjobsbutfeeltheyareunabletomakethemostofthem.Learnaboutnewsoftwareforstoringinformation.Thiseveningclassrunsfortenweeks,fromSeptembertoDecember.【答案】21.B22.D23.C【解析】【导语】本文是根据三个人对课程的不同需要,给他们匹配合适的课程供他们学习。【21题详解】根据“Harrietis71yearsold,andisinterestedinpaintinganddrawing.Shewouldliketoyosomewhereinsummerwhereshecanlearnnewskillsandpaintattractivescenery(迷人的景色).”可知,说的是与绘画有关的,结合选项B“Weteachallkindsofart,includingtakingphotosandpainting.”中提到了绘画,所以B选项“狂野的设计”符合,故选B。【22题详解】根据“Belindaworksforalargeartpany.Shealreadyhasabasicunderstandingofsomemonputerprogrammes,butshewantstolearnhowtomanageherworkandstoreinformation.”可知,说的是与学习计算机有关的,结合选项D“Learnabouthowtouseputersoftware(软件)tomakeyourworklifeeasier.”中提到了电脑软件的学习,所以D选项符合,故选D。【23题详解】根据“Chriswantstochangehisjob,sohe’slookingforafulltimecourseinwhichhecanlearnabouttheskillsoftakingphotosandhowtouseputerstochangehisworks.”可知,说的是使用相机,结合选项C“Thisyearlongcourseisperfectforpeoplewhowanttolearnhowtouseacameraandwhowanttotakeitupasajob.”中的信息与学习相机有关,所以选项C符合,故选C。四、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。AIalwayswantedtobeanonlychild,soIwouldn’tworryaboutsomeonetakingtheremote(遥控器)duringa“biggame”.However,Ihadanoldersister,Christie.IstartedplayingbasketballwhenIwaseight.Mydadwasthecoachofmyteam,andmymomkeptscore.So,mysister,whowasn’toldenoughtostayathomealone,hadtoetoallofmygames.Shelookedlikeshedidn’twanttobethere,butshecheeredwiththecrowdanyway.Onthewayhomefromthegames,myparentsandItalkedabouteverythingIdidonthecourt(球场).Mysistersatinthebackseatwithmeinsilence.Shedidn’treallyunderstandwhatwasgoingoninthegames.Butmostnights,shecameintomyroomandsaid,“Goodnight,Brad.Goodgame.”Iwouldsmileandthankher.Ineverreallytookherpliment(赞美)seriously.WhenIwasinhighschool,Christiedidn’thavetoetomygamesanymore.Butshestillcameeveryweek,cheeringmeon.Irememberthelastgameoftheseason.Mysistercamewithalargegroupofherfriends.Printedonhershirt,inbig,brightredletters,werethewords“BRAD’SSISTER”.Suddenly,Iwasembarrassed(尴尬的).Ifeltembarrassed,notbecauseshewastherebutbecauseI’dneverthankedherforhelpingmebefore.Mysisterleftforcollegeafewmonthsafterthatlastgame,andIamanonlychildnow.Butnowthatshe’sgone,Imisshavingsomeonetofightwithfortheremotealot.Iwenttovisitheratcollegeforaweekend,andasIstoodoutsideherdorm(宿舍),waitingforhertoeout,afriendofherswalkedpastmeandquestioned,“Hey,aren’tyouChristie’sbrother?”Isaidproudly,“Yeah,Iam.I’mChristie’sbrother.”24.WhatdidChristiedowhenBradplayedbasketball?A.ShecheeredforBrad. B.Shesatthereinsilence.C.Shestayedathomealone. D.Shekeptscorefortheteam.25.WhydidBradfeelembarrassedatthelastgameoftheseason?A.Becausehedidn’twanthersistertoe.B.Becausehefailedtovaluehissister’shelp.C.Becausehewasnervoustoseehissister’sfriends.D.Becausehedidn’tlikethewordsonhissister’sshirt.26.AfterChristieleftforcollege,Brad________.A.reallymissedheralot B.visitedhereveryweekendC.playedbasketballevenharder D.wasgladtohavetheremotehimself【答案】24.A25.B26.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者布拉德与姐姐克里斯蒂之间的故事。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shelookedlikeshedidn’twanttobethere,butshecheeredwiththecrowdanyway.”可知,布拉德打篮球时克里斯蒂为他加油。故选A。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Suddenly,Iwasembarrassed(尴尬的).Ifeltembarrassed,notbecauseshewastherebutbecauseI’dneverthankedherforhelpingmebefore.”可知,作者感到尴尬,是因为他之前不重视姐姐的帮助。故选B。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mysisterleftforcollegeafewmonthsafterthatlastgame,andIamanonlychildnow.Butnowthatshe’sgone,Imisshavingsomeonetofightwithfortheremotealot.”可知,克里斯蒂去上大学后,布拉德很想念她。故选A。BManyfamilieshavetroubledecidingwhetherornottogetapet.However,it’sworth(值得的)takingthetimetopicktherightpet.Somepetscanmakepeoplemoreactive.Agroupofresearchersdidastudythatlookedathowpeopleexercised.Thestudyincludedpeoplewhohaddogsathomeandpeoplewhodidnot.Theresearchersfoundthatthedogownersexercisedmoreoftenandforalongertime.Dogsdependontheirownerstotakethemforwalksorthrowaballtothem.Theseactivitiesprovideexerciseforpetowners.Manypeople’shealthproblemsefromexperiencingstress(紧张).Havingapetinthehousemakesthemfeellessstressed.Petshavealsoprovidedhospitalpatientswithpanionship.Researchersmonitoredpatientsatahospitalthatallowedpetsinpatients’rooms.Theyparedpatientswhospentalotoftimewithapetwiththosewhodidnot.Theresearchersstudiedhowlongittookforeachpatient’sconditiontoimprove.Theyfoundthathavingapetaroundhelpedpeoplegetbetterfaster.Petsmakepeoplecalm,andcalmpatientsgetbettermorequickly.Manypeoplebelievethatpetscauseallergies(过敏)inchildren.Howeveronesurprisinghealthbenefit(好处)researchershavediscoveredgoesagainstthisbelief.Itturnsoutthathavingapetcanhelpkeepkidsfromgettingallergies.In2011,astudywasdoneinDetroitonbabieswhohadbeenaroundpetsfrombirthtoageone.Thechildrenstudiedhadasmallerchanceofbeingallergictopetsastheygotolder.Youngchildrenarelesslikelytogetpetallergiesiftheygettoknowpetswhentheyareyoung.Petscanmakepeoplefeelhappyandalsokeepawayfeelingsofloneliness.Researchhasshownthatpetsprovidesocialsupport.Peopleexperiencefeelingsoflonelinesslessoftenwhentheyhaveapetathome.Petscangivemeaningandasenseofpurposetopeople’slives.Everyonewholetsafurryfriendintotheirhomecanenjoythemanybenefitsofhavingapet.Stopbyananimalshelter(收容所),andseewhichpetmightberightforyouandyourfamily.27.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Calmingbenefitsfromhavingpets. B.Exercisebenefitsfromhavingpets.C.Researchbenefitsfromhavingpets. D.Healthbenefitsfromhavingpets.28.Thewords“providedhospitalpatientswithpanionship”inParagraph3probablymean“________”.A.kepthospitalpatientssafe B.helpedhospitalpatientslivelongerC.madehospitalpatientsexercisealot D.helpedhospitalpatientsfeellessalone29.Howcanpeoplekeeptheirchildrenfromgettingallergies?A.Byraisingpetsaftertheirchildrengrowup.B.Bykeepingtheirchildrenawayfromanimals.C.Byhavingpetswhentheirchildrenareyoung.D.Bytakingtheirchildrentoanimalsheltersoften.30.Whodoesthewriterprobablywritethispassageto?A.Someonetryingtofindahomeforapet.B.Someoneconsideringwhethertohaveapet.C.Someonelookingforwaystotreatpetallergies.DSomeonewantingtolearnaboutdifferentkindsofpets.【答案】27.B28.D29.C30.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了选择合适的宠物是值得花时间的,并介绍了养宠物的好处。【27题详解】段落大意题。根据第二段“Theresearchersfoundthatthedogownersexercisedmoreoftenandforalongertime.”可知本段主要讲了养宠物在锻炼方面的好处。故选B。【28题详解】词句猜测题。根据第三段“Havingapetinthehousemakesthemfeellessstressed.”可知家里有宠物会让他们感觉压力小一些。可推测划线部分的含义为“帮助医院病人减少孤独感”。故选D。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Youngchildrenarelesslikelytogetpetallergiesiftheygettoknowpetswhentheyareyoung.”可知在孩子小时候养宠物就会防止对宠物过敏。故选C。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Manyfamilieshavetroubledecidingwhetherornottogetapet.However,it’sworth(值得的)takingthetimetopicktherightpet.”可推断本文是写给在考虑是否要养宠物的人。故选B。CIhavethreeexamsnextweek.So,I’llspendmostoftheweekendstudying.I’mworriedabouttheexams,buttheyaren’ttheonlythingI’mworriedabout.Likemostpeople,I’mworriedaboutmissingoutonallthefunactivitiesmyfriendswilldo.IhaveseriousFOMO—fear(害怕)ofmissingoutItisthefeelingorideathatyouaremissingoutonsomethingimportantorenjoyablethatothersareexperiencing.AndabigpartofFOMOisthefeelingthatyourfriendswon’tmissyouwhenyou’renotthere.FOMOisaprettymonfeeling,especiallywhenpeoplearegoingoutmore.Socialmedia(社交媒体)makesitevenworse.It’seasytoseeotherpeopledoingfunthingswhileyou’redoingsomethingboring.Don’tgetmewrong—Ialsodofunthings,butIstillgetcaughtupinFOMO.Worstofall,IfeellikeI’mmissingoutonthingsIdon’tevenwanttodo.EventhoughIdon’twanttogotoaparty,IstillgetFOMOwhenIthinkaboutmyfriendswhoarealreadythere.Whenyoufeellikeyou’remissingout,itcanbehardtodecideifyouevenwantedtogooutinthefirstplace.Itcanmakeyoudothingsyoudon’twantto.Noonewantstomissajokeorseeallthepictureswhentheyweren’tthere.Butit’simportanttotakeastepbackandthinkaboutit.Wouldyouhavesuggestedthatactivity?Doyoureallywanttogo,ordoyouwanttogobecauseyourfriendsaregoing?Doyouhavesomethingelseyou’dratherbedoing?EventhoughFOMOcanbeharmfultoyourlife,itcanalsohavesomegoodbenefits.Iknowalotofpeoplewhojoinedclubsortookupnewhobbiesbecausetheirfriendsdid.Alotoftheseclubsandhobbieshavemadepeoplehappy,includingme.Inthatway,Iowe(归功于)someofmyschoolexperiencetoFOMO.Soit’sbesttoavoidFOMOasmuchaspossible.Thebestthingtodoistocheckinwithyourselfandnoticehowyoufeel.Ifyouhaveagoodreasonfornotdoingsomething,don’tworrytoomuchaboutmissingout.Dowhat’sbestforyou,evenifthatmeansuninvitingyourselffromaplan.Yourfriendsareyourfriendsforareason—theywon’tforgetaboutyou.31.WhatdoweknowaboutFOMO?A.SocialmediaisoneofthecausesofFOMO.B.PeoplewithFOMOhardlymakeverygoodfriends.C.PeoplewithFOMOwon’tdoanythingagainsttheirwishes.D.FOMOisthefeelingthatsomethingenjoyableishappening.32.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.A.Weshouldalwaysbewithourfriends,ortheywillforgetusB.WeshouldfollowourheartsandnotworryaboutmissingoutC.WeshouldallowpeoplewithFOMOtogoaftertheirhobbiesDWeshouldcloselywatchwhatourfriendsdotoavoidFOMO33.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.NeverMissOutonImportantThings. B.TakePartinMoreFunActivities.C.It’smontoGetWorried. D.It’sOKtoUninviteYourself.【答案】31.A32.B33.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了FOMO产生的原因、危害和解决的措施。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Socialmediamakesitevenworse.”随着社交媒体发展,FOMO变成一个更大的问题,可推测社交媒体是形成FOMO的原因之一。故选A。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Soit’sbesttoavoidFOMOasmuchaspossible.Thebestthingtodoistocheckinwithyourselfandnoticehowyoufeel.Ifyouhaveagoodreasonfornotdoingsomething,don’tworrytoomuchaboutmissingout.”可知,作者建议大家应该跟随自己的心,不要担心错过。故选B。【33题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文,本文主要介绍了FOMO产生的原因、危害和解决的措施。又结合第二段“FOMOisaprettymonfeeling,especiallywhenpeoplearegoingoutmore.”可知,FOMO很常见,选项C“担心是很常见的”符合题意。故选C。阅读表达,阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。BenCloudisa16yearoldhighschoolstudent.Heisalsoasuccessfulbusiness(商业)ownerandarolemodelformanyyoungpeople.Duringhismiddleschoolyears,Bentookafewbusinessclasses.Theygavehimalotofideasforhowtostarthisownbusiness.Hestartedbythinkingaboutthingsheliked.First,itwasclothing.Thencoffee.Hethoughtaboutopeningacoffeeshop.Butbothideasseemedtoohardandcostly.Somepeoplemightgiveuprightthenandgobacktotheirnormallives.ButBenkeptthinkingandcameupwiththeideaofsellinghisownbrand(品牌)ofcoffee.Hestarteddoingresearchonlineandfinallyfoundsomeonewhosoldcoffeebeans.Helearnedeverythingheneededtoknowaboutthelaw(法律)tostartabusiness.Thenhesetuphispany.Afterthat,hetesteddifferentkindsofcoffeewithhisfriendsandfamily.Helistenedtotheirsuggestionsandimprovedhisproduct.Sincehedidn’thaveenoughmoney,heaskedadesigner(设计师)tohelphimeupwithalogo,takeproductpictures,anddesignawebsite.Hewouldgivethedesignercoffeeinreturnforherdesignskills.Aftersettinguphiswebsite,Benstartedtosellhiscoffeeathishighschoolcoffeeshop,thenarestaurant,andthenlocalshops.Benalsodecidedthathewouldgivesomeofhismoneybysellingcoffeetohelpothers.Benisnownotonlygrowinghisbusinessbutalsoteachingotherkidshowtostarttheirownbusinessesandgivingthemideasonhowtodoso.Hehassharedhisexperienceswithlocalschoolstudents.“Neverletyouragestopyoufromdoingwhatyouwanttodo,“hesays.Settinggoals,makingaplan,readingbusinessbooks,andmakingtimetothinkhaveallbeenimportanttohissuccess.Lookingtothefuture,heisconsideringgoingtocollege,wherehecankeeprunninghisbusinessandalsolearnandgrowfromacollegeexperience.BenCloudisagreatexampleofayoungpersonwhowantstoimprovehimselfandbethebesthecanbe.Peoplecanlearnalotfromhim.34.WhatgaveBenCloudideasforhowtostarthisownbusiness?__________________________________________________35.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?__________________________________________________36.WhatisBenCloud’sfutureplan?__________________________________________________37.WhatdoyouthinkofBenCloud?Whydoyouthinkso?(Listatleasttworeasons.)__________________________________________________【答案】34.Thebusinessclasses.35.HowdidBenstarthisbusiness.36.Heisconsideringgoingtocollege,wherehecankeeprunninghisbusinessandalsolearnandgrowfromacollegeexperience.37.Heishardworkingandhelpful.Becausehelearnedalottostarthisbusiness.Heisalsoteachingotherkidshowtostarttheirownbusinessesnow.【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一位青少年Ben创建自己品牌咖啡的故事。【34题详解】根据第二段“Bentookafewbusinessclasses.Theygavehimalotofideasforhowtostarthisownbusiness.”可知,这些商业课程给了他很多关于如何创业的建议。故填Thebusinessclasses.【35题详解】根据第三段“Hestarteddoingresearchonlineandfinallyfoundsomeonewhosoldcoffeebeans.Helearnedeverythingheneededtoknowaboutthelawtostartabusiness.Thenhesetuphispany.”可知,Ben学会了创业所需的一切法律知识,即本段主要讲了Ben是如何创业的。故填HowdidBenstarthisbusiness.【36题详解】

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