2024年单招英语试题

一、單项填空（本大題有10小題，每題1分，共10分）在每題的四個选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答題卡上對应題目所选的选项涂黑。1..IfNancy______theexam,shewillgotoAustraliaforEnglishstudy.A.passB.passedC.passesD.willpass2.—Someoneisknockingatthedoor.IsitAnn?—It_____beher.Sheisgivingaperformanceatthetheatrenow.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.mustn’t3.MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturelastyear.________excellentheis!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan4.—Haveyouaskedthepoliceman_______?—Yes.HetoldustoturnleftontoMainStreet.It’sontheright.A.ifthereisabanknearhereB.howcanwegettothenearestbankC.wherecanwefindabankD.whenwecangotothenearestbank5.—_____isitfromthevillagetoyourfarm?—About10minutes’’walk.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar6.—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.—That’sgood.Wetried____anynoise,foryouweresleeping.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.making7.It_____lastweekthatthehaze(雾霾)inBeijingcausedmanyproblems.A.reportsB.reportedC.isreportedD.wasreported8.一Yourshoesaresoold.Whydon’tyoubuyanewpair?一BecauseI______allmymoneyonanMP5.A.spendB.havespentC.amspendingD.wasspending9.—Roseisn’theretoday.Issheill?—________.Isawheratthedoctor’sthismorning.A.IhopesoB.Idon’tmindC.IamafraidsoD.Idon’tthinkso10.Theyounglady_____isinterviewingLinZhixuanabouttheprogramIamasingerisfrom21stCenturyTalentNet.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose二、完形填空(本大題有10小題，每題1分，共10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然後在每題所給的四個选项中，选出一种最佳答案，并将答題卡上對应題目所选的选项涂黑。Tombroughtaboxofbiscuitstoasummercamp.Heateafewandplacedtherestunderhisbed.Afterlunch,hefoundtheboxwasgone.Hewenttotellhiscamp_11__aboutit.Thenextday,thecoachsawaboyeatingTom’sbiscuitbehindatree.He__12__anideatosolve(处理)theproblem.HefoundTomandsaidtohim,“Iknowwho__13_yourbiscuits.Willyouhelpmetoteachhimalesson?”“Well,yes…areyougoingtopunish__14__,sir?”Tomasked.“No,Iamnot,”thecoachexplained_15__.“Thatwouldonlymakehimhateyou.Iwantyoutowritetoyourmotherandaskformore__16__.”Tomreceivedanotherboxofbiscuitsbymailfromhismotherafewdayslater.“Now,”saidthecoach,“goand__17__themwiththeboywhostoleyourbiscuits.”Tomdidn’tunderstandthecoach’sintention,__18hestillfollowedhisadvice.Halfanhourlaterthecoachsawthetwoboyscomeupthehill,arminarm.TheboywastryingtoaskTomto__19__histoyrobotinpaymentfor(赔偿)thestolenbiscuits.AndTomwasrefusingthegiftfromhisnewfriend.Hesaidthatafewbiscuitswerenotso__20__.Insomesituations,forgiveness(原谅)isbetterthanpunishment.11.A.cookB.doctorC.coachD.cleaner12.A.gotonwithB.wentonwithC.cameupwithD.caughtupwith13.A.tookawayB.ranawayC.wentawayD.threwaway14.A.meB.himC.usD.them15.A.shylyB.angrilyC.excitedlyD.patiently16.A.giftsB.biscuitsC.candiesD.toys17.A.shareB.chooseC.divideD.fill18.A.ifB.butC.sinceD.though19A.stealB.mendC.makeD.accept20A.cheapB.deliciousC.differentD.important三、阅讀理解（本大題有10小題，每題2分，共20分）阅讀A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文後的題目。從每題所給的四個选项中，选出能回答所提問題或完毕所給句子的最佳答案，并将答題卡上對应題目所选的选项涂黑。AWildwoodSchoolLibraryGuideThiswillofferyousomeinformationaboutourschoollibrary.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuseourlibrary.Servicehours:3:00pm—5:30pmonschooldays;8:30am—11：00amonweekendsOnschooldays,yourkidsmayborroworreturnbooksduringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacherallowshimto.Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.BorrowingEachstudentcanborrowoneortwobooksatatime:Morebookscanbeborrowedonlyforclassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.Returning:Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.Thebooksmustbereturnedbeforethedue(到期的）dateorthekidcannotborrowotherbooks.Damaged(受损的）orLostBooksWhenabookisreturnedinadamagedcondition,thekidwillhavetopaythreedollarsforthedamage.Fullpricemustbepaidifabookislost.Weencouragestudentstocarrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather.Pleasecallusat3362—1323formoreinformation.21Studentscanborrowmorethantwobooksatatime__________.A.forsendingexamsB.todoschoolresearchC.forafter-schoolactivitiesD.toreadtogetherwiththeirparents22________mustbepaidwhenastudentlosesthebookheborrows.A.ThreedollarsB.HalfthepriceofthebookC.FullpriceofthebookD.Twicethepriceofthebook23Thestudentsareadvisedto_________topreventrain.A.carrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagsB.covertheirlibrarybookswithraincoatsC.puttheirlibrarybooksintotheirpocketsD.keeptheirlibrarybooksintheirclassroom24.Thislibraryguideisfor_______.A.teachersfromWildwoodB.workersinWildwoodSchoolLibrary.C.visitorstoWildwoodSchoolD.parentsoftheWildwoodSchoolstudents25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thelibraryisopenfortwoandahalfhourseveryday.B.Studentsparentscangototheschoollibraryonweekends.C.Studentscangotothelibraryduringopeninghoursastheylike.D.Studentscankeepthebooksthattheyborrowforfifteenschooldays.BInnature,youmayseemanyinsects(昆虫）andanimalsofdifferentcolors.Haveyoueverwonderedwhy?Locustsaresuperdeliciousfoodforbirds,butitisnotalwaysaneasyjobforbirdstocatchthem.Itisneitherbecauselocustsaregoodjumpersorrunnersnorbecausetheyaresmarterthantheirenemies.Thereasonisthatthecolorsoflocustschangewiththecolorsofcrops(庄稼).Whencropsareyoung,locustslookgreen.Butwhenautumncomes,locustschangetotheyellowandbrowncolorascropsdo.Brownbears,tigersandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycan’tbeseeneasilybytheirenemies.Thisisbecausetheyhavecolorssimilartothetrees.Forthesamereason,polarbearsthatliveonalandofsnowandicearewhite.Butterfliesandbeeslivingamongtheflowersarecolorfullikeflowers.Soilinsectsaremostlydark-coloredandtheyliveunderthesoil(土壤）inadarkandwetenvironment.However,insectswithcolorsdifferentfromplantscaneasilybefoundandeatenbyothers.Soinordertosurvive,theyhavetohidethemselvesinthedaytimeandappearonlyatnight.Haveyouevernoticedsomeevenstrangeracts?Theinkfishintheseacansendoutsomeveryblackinkwhenitfacesdanger.Astheinkspreadsover,itsenemieswillfindthemselvessuddenlyinadarkworld.Atthesametimetheinkfishimmediatelyswimsaway.Thatishowitkeepsitselfsafethoughitisnotstrongatall.26.Itisnoteasyforbirdstocatchlocustsbecause____________..A.locustsaregoodrunnersB.locustscanjumpveryhighC.locustsaresmarterthanbirdsD.locustscanchangetheircolor27Accordingtothepassage,mostsoilinsects_________A.donothavebrightcolorsB.changetheircolorswiththesoilC.donotliveinadarkandwetenvironmentD.Eatcolorfulinsectslikebutterfliesandbees28What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword”survive”inthepassage?A.繁殖B.产卵C.觅食D.生存29Theinkfish_______sothatitsenemieswillnotseeit?A.changesitscolorB.makesthewaterarounditblackC.appearsonlyatnightD.hidesitselfinthesearocks30.Whatisthemainidesofthispassage?A.Someinsectsandanimalshavedifferentskills.B.Someinsectsandanimalsarecleverthanwethink.C.Someinsectsandanimalsusecolorstoprotectthemselves.D.Someinsectsandanimalscangetusedtotheenvironmenteasily.B.書面体現（本題10分）根据规定完毕短文写作，請将作文写在答題卡指定的位置