2024年温州瑞安中考二模英语试题含答案

2024年瑞安市九年级学生学科素养检测

英语试题卷

2024.5

亲爱的同学：

欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：

1.全卷共10页，有七大题，76小题。全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位五上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

3.答题前，认攵阅读答意纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

祝你成功！

第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分）

第一节：听对话，选择答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段

对话仅读一遍。

1.HowdoesRoykeepfit?

A.Byswimming.B.Byplayingbasketball.C.Byrunning.

2.WhatdoesAmycollect?

A.Chinesefans.B.Modelplanes.C.Traintickets.

3.Whowillth期askforhelpnext?

A.Hismum.B.Hisdad.C.Hisbrother.

4.Whichcartoonwilltheywatch?

A.Superman.B.Spider-Man.C.TomandJerry.

5.Wheremightthespeakersbe?

A.Inamuseum.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant

第二节：听对话，选择答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。听对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。对话读两遍。

6.Whatwasmissing?

A.Awallet.B.Aphone.C.Awatch.

7.Whendidthewomanfinditwasmissing?

A.Whenshewaswashingherhands.

B.Whenshewaspickingupherbag.

C.Whenshewasgettingofftheplane.

听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。听对话前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。对话读

两遍。

8.What'sthematterwithJimmy?

A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasacold.C.Hehasaheadache.

9.Whywashefeelingsick?

A.Becausehesleptlatelastnight.

B.Becausehehadunhealthyfood.

C.Becauseheseldomdidexercise.

10.Whatmaybetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Mumandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.

第三节：听独白，选择答案。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面一段独白，回答第11-15小题。听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。独白读

两遍。

11.Howmanyvolunteersarewanted?

A.Twenty.B.Thirty.C.Forty.

12.Whatdoesavolunteerneed?

A.Enoughexperience.B.Goodspeakingskills.C.Muchsparetime.

13.Wherewillthevolunteersbetrained?

A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthemeetingroom.C.Intheschoollibrary.

14.Whenwilltheinterviewbeheld?

A.ThisThursday.B.NextMonday.C.NextWednesday.

15.Whomightthespeakerbe?

A.Anartmonitor.B.Afilmdirector.C.Astudentleader.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

BICYCLESHOPPING

MADEEASY

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Doyouwanttobuybicycles?Getreadytohaveaneasyand

safeshoppingexperiencewithTwoWheels\We'llhelpyou

makesmartchoiceswithourBikeBuyingService.

Benefitsinclude:

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muchotherriderspaidforit.

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Noneedtoargueortalkfortoolong.

Getthelowestpriceonline.

/MaketheDealThatFitsYourNeed:

Chooseyourfavouritewayofpaying.

Cheekhowmuchyouroldbikeis

beforeyoubuyanewone.

/GettheBikeYouWant:

Youcaneasilyconnectwithtrusted

sellers.Thenyoucantryoutandbuy

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Ifyou'relookingforashinynewbikeorasecond-hand

one,shopwithconfidenceasyou'vegotourserviceto

findthebestone.

Visithttp://www.bike-shopping,comorscanhere!

TwoWheels•15April2024

16.What'sthetextabout?

A.Abikeservice.B.Abiketour.C.Abikecourse.D.Abikerace.

17.Whatbenefitcanabikebuyergetaccordingtothetext?

A.Connectwithotherriders.B.Buybikesatthelowestprice.

C.Tryoutthebikeatanytime.D.Getafreebikebysellinganoldone.

18.Whomightbeinterestedinthistext?

A.Bettywhosebikeneedstoberepaired.

B.Tomwhoneedsnewglovesforbikeriding.

C.Jessicawhowantstobuyasecond-handbike.

D.Bobwhoplanstosharehisbike-ridingexperience.

B

InahighmountainareaincentralUtahstandstheworld'soldest,heaviestandlargesttree,Pando.And

it'sdying!

Pandomeans“Ispread*,inLatinandit'sanamethatmakessense.Pandoisabiggroupoftreesthatall

growfromthesameroots(根).Theylookseparatebutareallconnectedundergroundbytheirroots.With

alltheserootsconnected,thewholegroupoftreescansharewaterandfood.

▲.Insummer,animals(muledeerandcattle)feedonthenewleaves,makingitdifficult

forthetreestogrow.Thenumberofmuledeerhasevenincreasedbecausetheirnaturalenemies(mountain

lions,bears)havedisappeared.Thesecondproblemisfrompeople.Hikersandcamperslikethisarea

becauseofthecolourfulleavesinautumn.Butgettingtoocloseandsteppingonthenewgrowthhasmade

Pandosmallerandthinneroverthelast50years.

ProtectingPandoischallenging.Puttingfencesaroundittokeepanimalsawayhashelpednew

growth.Butdeeraresmart,andthey'vefoundwaystogetthroughthefences.Othereffortshaveincluded

cuttingorburningpartofPandotoencouragenewgrowth.Pandogrowsbackveryquicklyafteraforest

fire,andthesefiresdonotreachtemperaturesthatwouldkillitsrootsystem.

MichaelGrant,oneofthescientistswhohelpednamePando,warnsifthetreesareintrouble,thewhole

ecosystemwillbeindangertoo.Weneedtomakepeopleunderstandthelong-termeffectsofouractions.

19.WhichpictureisPando?

20.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank▲inParagraph3?

A.It'sintroublefortworeasons.B.Weshoulddosomethingtosaveit.

C.Nobodyknowswhyitisdying.D.Plentyoftouristsvisititeveryyear.

21.WhatdoestheunderlinedworduitninParagraph4referto?

A.therootB.PandoC.theforestfireD.themountain

22.What*sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.TointroducePandoinUtah.B.ToshowthetroublePandohas.

C.ToaskpeopletoprotectPando.D.TosharewaystolookafterPando.

c

①70°yearsbeforetheWrightbrothersbeganexperimentingwithhumanflight,theChinesehad

alreadygotitssecrets-withkites.

②KitesmayhavebeeninventedinChinaasearlyas500B.C.E.Whilesomekiteswereflownforfun,

otherkitesprovidedkeytechnologiesfordailylife.Chinesefishermenusedkitestocarrytheirlinesfarout

tosea.Sailorsusedthemtotakeameasurementofthewind.

③TheChinesecraftsmenwereveryclever!Theymadetheirkitesfrombambooandsilk,andthey

cameinallkindsofcoolshapes,like80-foot-longdragons.ThesekitesshowedoffancientChina'sgreat

technology.Theirwingsandtailscouldevenmove!AsChineseengineersexperimentedtomakethekites

flyevenhigher,theydiscoveredthescienceofaerodynamicss（空气动力学）.Theymadethewing?oftheir

kitesworklikeairfoils（机翼）-thesamedesignusedinmodernplanes.

@Andtheman-carrierswerethemostamazingChinesekites.AncientChinesepeoplemayhavemade

themacoinmonsightbythe1200s.Thekitesweremuchlargerthanasmallairplane.Theyweremade

fromstrongbamboopolestiedtogetherandthencoveredwithsilk.Duringwars,Chinesescoutsused

man-carryingkitestoflyhighintheskyandspyontheirenemies-similartomodemspyplanes.

©Inthelate1200s,theItalianbusinessmanandexplorerMarcoPolowasamazedbywhathesawin

China,andhewroteadetaileddescription.WhenhereturnedtoItaly,mostpeoplerefusedtobelievehim.

Theycouldnotimaginethatapersoncouldfly.

©CenturiespassedbeforeEuropeanslearnedthesecrets-oftenbyflyingkitesimportedfromChina.

In1804,anEnglishengineer,SirGeorgeCayley,builtthefirstmodelairplanes.Heusedkitestomakethe

wings.About100yearslater,Americaninventors,includingtheWrightbrothers,alsofoundideasfortheir

flightexperimentsbyflyingkitesfirst.

23.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?

A.Howpeoplemadekites.B.Whenkiteswereinvented.

C.Whatkiteswereusedfor.D.Wherekiteswereinvented.

24.WhyaremodernplanesmentionedinParagraph3?

A.TodescribethepopularityofancientChinesekites.

B.TogetreaderstolearnaboutthehistoryofChinesekites.

C.ToshowtheexcellentskillsofkitemakinginancientChina.

D.TotellthedifferencesbetweenmodemplanesandChinesekites.

25.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

a.SirGeorgeCayleybuiltthefirstmodelplanes.

b.AncientChinesemadelargeman-carryingkites.

c.MarcoPolotoldItaliansaboutChineseamazingkites.

d.TheWrightbrothersdidflightexperimentsbyflyingkitesfirst.

A.b-c-d-aB.b-c-a-dC.c-d-a-bD.c-b-a-d

D

TheManintheMoonwasquitelonely,andoftenhelookeddownupontheearth.Onedayhesaw

someonesailingupthroughtheair.Hewastoldeverythingwaslovelyontheearth,especiallythepease

porridgeinatowncalledNorwich.

Itmadehimmoreanxioustovisittheearth.So,onabrightday,heslid（滑彳亍）downastrongbeamof

moonlight.Heslidfasterandfaster,andfinallyfellontheearth.Helookedaroundcuriously.Soon,the

Maninthe-1meantheManstartedtomakeabriskwalktoNorwichfbrthefamousporridgethere.After

alongjourney,hestoppedatonehouseandaskedpolitely,uIsthisthetownofNorwich?”

“Surelythisis,“repliedawoman.

“Could1getsomecoldpeaseporridge—thenicestporridgeintheworld?”

“Sure,“sheanswered,44comeinside,I'llgiveyouabowl."TheManwassohungrythathetookabig

spoonfill.Butimmediatelyheshouted,andbegandancingaroundtheroomcrazily.Theporridgethatwas

coldtoearthpeoplewashottohim,andithadburnedhismouthtoblisters（zKJ®）!

“Why?!”iheManscreamedtothewoman,uYourporridgeissohot.Ithasburnedme.”

“Nonsense!”shetriedtheporridgeandfounditverycold.

Sheatewhathadblisteredhismouth!TheManfeltsofrightenedthatheranawayasfastaspossible.

Seeinghimrunningonthestreet,thepolicemanarrested（逮捕）him,andsenthimtothejudge.

“Whatisyourname?”askedthejudge.

'TmtheManintheMoon.”

"That'srubbish!”thejudgesaidseriously,“youmaybeaman,butnotinthemoon-you'rein

Norwich.”

“Well,then,1mustbetheManoutoftheMoon.”

“Verygood,^^repliedthejudge,4twhatwereyourunningfbr?”

“Mymouth.Awomangavemesomecoldpeaseporridge,anditburned!n

Thejudgelookedathiminsurprise,uThispersonisclearlycrazy.Takehimtothehospital!”

“Ihavetogetbacktothemoon,^^thoughttheMan.Ontheway,hesawabigballoonwasabouttofly.

Hetriedhisbesttorunawayandclimbedintothebasket.Theballoonwenthigherandhigher,untilfinally

theMancaughttheedgeofthemoon!ThenextminutehewastheManintheMoonagain!

27.WhatdidtheManthinkofthelifeontheearthatfirst?

A.Hefeltafraidofit.B.Hefeltworriedaboutit.

C.Hewascarefulwithit.D.Hewaslookingforwardtoit.

28.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword"brisk"inParagraph2?

A.Iftheweatherisbrisk,itiscoldandfresh.

B.Abriskactionisdonequicklyandinanenergeticway.

C.Iftradeisbrisk,thingsaresoldquicklyandmuchmoneyismade.

D.Someonewhoisbriskusuallydoesthingsinabusyandconfidentway.

29.WhydidtheMandecidetogobacktothemoonatlast?

A.Becausehewasgreatlyfrightened.B.Becausehewantedtotakeaballoon.

C.Becausetheporridgewastoocold.D.Becausehecouldn'tstandtheweather.

30.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AnEnjoyableAdventureB.PorridgeontheEarth

C.AnEscapefromtheMoonD.TheManintheMoon

第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文下方的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

LearntoWelcomeChange

Haveyouseennewplantlife,orfeltthe33Whenyouexperiencechange,

daysgettinglighterandlonger?Byseeingitishelpfultotalktosomeoneyoutrust.

changesinnature,youcanenjoychangesinBesides,trytonoticehowyoufeelinyourbody

yourownlifetoo.andalsoyourthoughts.

31Itmayhappenwhenyou34Getcomfortable,sittingor

losebabyteethandgrownewones,orwhenlyingdown.Noticeyourbreath-feelhowyou

atinyseedgrowsintoabeautifiilflowerandbreatheinandout.Noticeyourthoughtsinthe

fadeattheend.,sameway-howtheyarecomingandgoing.

Justkeeppayingattentiontohowyoufeeland

32Wemayhavetochangeour

bekindtoyourself.

dailyhabits,likemovinghome,changing

schoolorourfavouritefoodsrunningout.35Itcanbringnewopportunities.

Thesechangescanfeeluncomfortable,butAndremember,evenwhenthingsseem

it'sOKtofeelsadordisappointedwhendifficult,thesunwillriseagain,flowerswill

thingshappenoutofexpectation.returnandtherewillbenewadventureswaitingj!

fbryou./

A.Changeisn'talwaysbad.

B.Changeisanaturalpartoflife.

C.Howcanyounoticeyourfeeling?

D.Herearetwousefulwaystodealwithit.

E.Sometimes,changesarenoteasytobedealtwith.

F.Changecanhelpyouimproveyourselfallthetime.

第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）

第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项°

John'sfamilymovedintotheirnewhouseaweekago.Hedidn't

likehisbedroomandtheuglywallpaperhadtogo!Whenhepulledit

off,hesawsome36onthewall:101477-02:00-4.5ft.

Theyseemedlikeacode.John37whatthenumbers

meantandwhohadwrittenthem.Thefirstgroupofnumbersmaybe

thedate.Couldthewallpaperbe38October14,1977?How

aboutthesecondgroup?

“John,comehere.”Dadcalledhiminthebackyard.Johnranoutandsawasundial（H林）there!The

suncast（投射）ashadowacrossit,showingalmost39o'clock.

“Theycouldbetime!nJohnsaid40.Herantohisbedroomandlookedatthewall,"butI

don'tunderstandthe41part.”

Dadsmiled.uBackinthe1970s,theyusedfeettomeasure（测IS）things,42'4.5ft*might

befour-and-a-halffeet.Let's43what'satfbur-and-a-halffeetawayfromthesundialinthe

directionoftwoo'clock/'ThenJohnwalkedstepbysteptomeasure.

“Doyouthinksomebody44atreasurehere?”askedJohn.

“There'sonlyonewaytoknowrepliedDad.Theystartedtodig.45,John'sshovelhit

something.Johnkneltdownandpulledoutanoldbox.Insideitwasa46labeled（标记）“1977”.

ThenMumbroughtheranoldtaperecorder,putinthetapeandplayed.Afterafewseconds,a

47startedspeaking.uHeIlo,PmJane.Tm10yearsold.It'sOctober14,1977,andthisismy

timecapsule（胶囊）,1hope48findsitonedaytoenjoythemusicofthe1970s!”

“1knewthissong!”Mumshoutedandbegan49,John,sweptupbythejoy,laughedand

dancedalongwithher.

"I'llhidemyowntimecapsulewithmyfavouriteCDs,likeJane."saidJohn.Itwasthemoment

whenJohndiscoveredthefuninhisnewhouse.Thingscouldbeold,butthememoriesbehindthemwere

50.

36.A.photosB.numbersC.paintingsD.holes

37.A.wonderedB.rememberedC.realizedD.discovered

38.A.beforeB.byC.forD.from

39.A.oneB.twoC.fourD.five

40.A.angrilyB.worriedlyC.excitedlyD.patiently

41.A.firstB.middleC.lastD.main

42.A.butB.ifC.orD.so

43.A.thinkaboutB.findoutC.writedownD.goover

44.A.lostB.stoleC.hidD.sold

45.A.SuddenlyB.ExactlyC.LuckilyD.Recently

46.A.cardB.letterC.CDD.tape

47.A.manB.girlC.womanD.boy

48.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

49.A.singingB.playingC.cryingD.writing

50.A.differentB.valuableC.popularD.traditional

第二节：词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

FutureLife

possibleyeardostillthem

51.Willitbe▲forhumanstomovetoMarssomeday?

52.Whatwilltakeplaceonsmartphonesintwenty▲time?

53.Howwillpeoplerelax▲inthefreetime?

54.Willthere▲bedoctorsorteachersinthefiiture?

55.Whowillhelpus▲theheavyandboringjobs?

B榜林做文育本承肺冷中文或首字号H示.就单词的正♦电式发★以下能文,

ThoughtsonFutureLife

Whatwilltheworldlooklikein2045?LastS6(咫五).1wenttoNewYoriiUniversityand

spokewithfour57(^tM)student^Sorensen,Stark,AbdiandPolley,togettheirthoughtson

thisquestion.

ThekidsthinkhumanswillbeaWegliveonMarsinseveralytm.They58(建说)

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wemusttrynot59染)ourttrthsomuch.**saysSurk,

Policywants<ohaveaniPhone35in2045.*with35femes(统头)cmit"Bu<fixnow.she'sokiy

w60•phoneatallSheundersundftha<phonescanbringalolofproblems.

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be•businessownerSormcnthinksabout62(lift为)■hwyerinthefuture,buthethinkshe

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tbepowertottu^ethefururcisinhumanhands.Theworldwillbea65(更好的)place,butof

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