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2025届云南省大理州大理市中考线上模拟英语试题请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、一Itshouldn'ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.一That'sright..A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords2、I'dlovetohaveabreak,butIcan't______anytimerightnow.A.spare B.wait C.save D.offer3、Wheneveryoufeellikecriticizing______,justrememberthatnotallthepeopleinthisworldhavetheadvantagesthatyou’vehad.A.someone B.anyone C.noone D.everyone4、—Wouldyouliketotellme?—Sure.Practicemakesperfect.A.howcanIstudyEnglishwell. B.whydoIlearnEnglishwellC.howIcanstudyEnglishwell. D.whyIlearnEnglishwell5、peoplecometothelostandfoundofficeeveryday.A.Hundreds B.Hundred C.Hundredof D.Hundredsof6、―Totellyouthetruth,weareplanningtohaveasecondbabyrecently.―Thinktwice,formostchildrenaretodealwith.A.tiredB.tiringC.interestedD.interesting7、Anewschool_________lastyearinmyhometown.A.setupB.setsupC.issetupD.wassetup8、I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyearA.whomB.whoseC.whichD.where9、—Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmaisthemostdangeroustoclimb.—Yes.Thereareusuallysomeseriousdifficultiesincludingthickclouds,______weatherconditionsandheavystorms.A.freezing B.typical C.peaceful10、Thelittlepetdogwassolovely.It________theheartofthelady.A.offered B.held C.expected D.wonⅡ.完形填空11、StephenHawking,afamousBritishphysicist,diedaged76onMarch14th,2018.HediedpeacefullyathishomeinCambridgeintheearlyhoursofWednesday,hisfamilysaid.Asoneofthewell-known1onspaceandtimeintheworld,HawkingdevotedhiswholelifetodiscoveringthesecretsoftheUniverse,andheiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse.However,thisgenius’slifewasnotsmoothandhehadbeen2fromthediseasesincehewas21yearsold.WhenhestudiedmathsandscienceatOxfordUniversity,hebecame3ill,causinghislifeveryharsh:hecouldneitherspeakwithhismouthnorstandonhislegsormovehisbody.4,hewasgivenonlyafewyearstolive.Butherefusedto5hishopeoflivingandwentontostudyatCambridgeUniversityafter6fromOxfordUniversity.In1965,hegotadoctor’sdegreeinphilosophy.ThenheworkedasaprofessoratCambridgeUniversity.Hewasknownforhisworkwithblackholesandrelativity,andwroteseveralpopularsciencebooks,7ABriefHistoryofTime,TheUniverseinaNutshell,TheGrandDesign,etc.Althoughhelostmanymostimportantlivingconditionsordinarypeoplehave,hestillfelthewasrich,suchasafingerthatcouldmove,abrainthatcouldthink…allthesemadehim8tolife.Lastyear,HawkingwasinvitedtoChina.Hisself-confidenceandhumorousconversations9usdeeply.FromStephenHawking’s10experience,welearnthatnobodyshouldlosehope,nomatterhowbadthesituationis.Asheoncesaid,“Lifeisnotfair,youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation.”1.A.astronautsB.artistsC.scientists2.A.separatingB.sufferingC.supporting3.A.seriouslyB.probablyC.naturally4.A.AsaresultB.What’smoreC.Forexample5.A.takeupB.putupC.giveup6.A.graduatingB.furtheringC.completing7.A.accordingB.includingC.during8.A.thankfulB.harmfulC.regretful9.A.increasedB.improvedC.impressed10.A.universalB.unusualC.ordinaryⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。LetgooftheproblemsTherearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,Mr.Trentbeganhispsychologicalhealthclass1.holdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthestudents2.wouldhappenifhehelditupforaday.3.studentsaidtheteacher’sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!Allthestudentslaughed.“Butduringthetime,didthe4.(weigh)oftheglasschange?”askedMr.Trent.“Thenwhatcausedthepainandnumbness?”Thestudents5.(be)puzzled.“WhatshouldIdonow6.(get)ridofthepain?”askedMr.Trentagain.“Puttheglassdown!”saidanotherstudent.“7.(exact)!”saidMr.Trent.“Life’sproblemsaresomething8.causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthemforafew9.(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.Thelongeryouholdthem,themorepainfulyoufeel.”It’simportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhat’seven10.(important)istoputthemdownattheendofeveryday.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、OnDecember14,2017,weweresorrytohearthatYuGuangzhong,afamouspoetdiedofillnessinTaiwan.HewasborninNanjingin1928.Hismother'shometownisinWujin,Changzhou.Sohecalledhimselfasouthernperson.Later,hewenttoTaiwan.In1952hegraduatedfromTaiwanUniversity.ThenhegraduatedfromUniversityofLOWAin1959.HetaughtatSoochowUniversity,NormalUniversity,TaiwanUniversity,andChengchiUniversity.Hegotalotofprizesinliterature(文学),suchas.WuSanlienLiteraturePrize,ChinaTimesAward,GoldenTripod,NationalArtsAwardandallthemajor(主要的)AwardsinTaiwan.HeisfamousbothinTaiwanandinMainland.HewasinTaiwan,buthealwaysmissedhishometowninMainland.InoneofhispoemsNostalgia(乡愁),heshowedhisfeelingofhomesickness.Let'senjoyhisfamouspoemNostalgia.NostalgiaWhenIwasyoung,Butlateron,Nostalgiawasatiny,tinystamp.Nostalgiawasalow,lowgrave.Meonthisside,Meonthisside,Motherontheotherside.Andmymother;inside.WhenIgrewup,Andatpresent,Nostalgiawasanarrowboatticket.Nostalgiabecomesashallowstrait.Meonthisside,Meonthisside,Brideontheotherside.Mainlandontheotherside.1.YuwrotethepoemNostalgiabecausehewantedto.A.findhisboatticket B.showhislovetohisbrideC.misshismotherinWujin. D.misshishometowninMainland2.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnabout.A.Yu'sachievements B.Yu'sschoolIifeC.Yu'shomesickness D.Yu'sworkingtime3.一Inthepoem,"stamp","ticket","grave"and"strait"representthepoet's.A.wishesforTaiwanandtheMainland B.favouritethingsindifferenttimesC.differentfeelingsabouthomesickness D.goodideas'forcomingbackhomeB14、Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime—abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup—yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates,wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional,peopleoftensuffer(遭受)lessfromproblemssuchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap—eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.1.Whydoyousometimesfeelsleepyintheearlyafternoon?A.Becauseit’sveryhotinsummer.B.Becauseyoueattoomuchforlunch.C.Becauseyoudidn’thaveagoodsleeplastnight.D.Becauseyourbodytemperaturegoesdownatthattime.2.Whatadvicedoesthewritergiveontakinganap?A.Ifyourtimeislimited,ashortnapcanalsohelp.B.Onlypeopleinwarmerclimateneedtotakeanap.C.You’dbettertakeanapaboutanhourafteryouhavelunch.D.Youcansleepaslongasyoulikesothatyouwon’tfeeltiredorsleepy.3.Whatcanwelearnabout“naps”accordingtothethirdparagraph?A.Doctorsneedtotakenapswhileemployersdon’t.B.Takingnapsishelpfulforpeople’shealthinspringandsummer.C.Ifyoutakenapseveryday,you’llhavelessriskofheartdisease.D.Allthepeopleinwarmerclimatestakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Youwillfeellesssleepyifyousleepforalongtime.B.Takinganapwheneveryouwantwilldogoodtoyourhealth.C.Ifyougetupat6:30am,you’dbettertakeanapatabout2:30pm.D.Sleepingforeighthoursandyou’llfeelsleepyashortperiodlater.5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.JustForaRest.B.AllForaNap.C.ASpecialSleepPattern.D.TakingNapsinWarmerClimate.C15、Lisa,6,usedtoarguewithhermumabouteverything.Oneday,afteranhourofarguing,Lisasaid,"Mum,youneverletmemakedecisions.Youalwaysdecidewhatwearegoingtoeatorwherewearegoingtogo."Thenextdayhermumcalled,"Lisa,youcandecidewhatyouaregoingtoeat.I'llcookwhateveryouwant,butyouhavetoeatupwhateveryouaskfor."AbigsmilespreadacrossLisa'sface."Okay.I'dlikebacon,sausages,toast,eggsandchocolatemilk."Lisalikedthis.Sheatethebacon,sausagesandtoast,butwhenshefinishedherfirstegg,shewasfull.Lisaforcedherselftoeatupandthenshewalkedtoschool.Whenshegottoschool,herstomachhurt,butbythetimeshewasreadytogohome,shehadbeenbacktonormal."Mum,I'dlikesteak,pie,peas,breadandbutterandchocolatecakeforsupper."Ashermummadesupper,shestartedsmiling,knowingitwouldn'tbemuchlongerbeforeLisalearnedherlesson.Lisahadnoproblemfinishingthesteak,pie,peas,breadandbutter,butwhenshestartedeatingthechocolatecake,shefeltveryfull.Thatnightshehadastomachache.Shewasupallnightcryingandfeltverysick.Thenextmorningshewenttohermum,"Mum,Idon'twanttomakeallthechoicesanymore.Iwantyoutopickwhatwe'llhavefordinnerinthefuture."SatisfiedthatLisahadlearnedherlesson,hermornreplied,"Youcanpickwhattoeatonceaweek,butdon'taskfortoomuch,allright?"Fromthenon,Lisadidn'targuewithhermumthatmuch,andhermumlethermakemoredecisions.Theywerebothmuchhappierthisway.1.Lisaandhermumarguedfor__________oneday.A.sixhoursB.thewholedayC.onehourD.thewholemorning2.WhatdidLisahaveforbreakfast?A.Pie,peas,bread,butterandchocolatemilk.B.Bacon,sausages,toast,eggsandchocolatemilk.C.Bacon,sausages,toast,butterandchocolatecake.D.Pie,peas,steak,breadandbutterandchocolatecake.3.Lisafelt__________thatnight.A.satisfiedB.happyC.fullD.sickD16、“Everythinghappensforthebest,”mymothersaidwheneverIfaceddisappointment.“Ifyoucancarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.”Aftergraduatingfromcollegein1932,Idecidedtotryforajobinradio,thenworkmywayuptosportsannouncer(播音员).ItookthebustoChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeverystation.ButIwasrefusedeverytime.Inonestudio,aniceladytoldmethatbigstationsdidn’twanttoacceptinexperiencedpersons.“Gotothecountrysideandfindasmallstationthat’llgiveyouachance,”shesaid.Ireturnedhome,DixoninIllinois.Whiletherewerenoradio-announcingjobsinDixon,myfathersaidSmithWardhadopenedastoreandwantedalocalsportsmantomanageitssportsdepartment.SinceIhadplayedhighschoolfootballinDixon,Iapplied(申请).Thejobsoundedjustrightforme.ButIstillfailedintheinterview.Atthatmoment,mom’swordscametomymind:“Everythinghappensforthebest.”Dadofferedmeacartolookforajob.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenportinIowa.Theprogramdirector,namedPeterMacArthur,toldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.AsIlefthisoffice,Ifeltsad.Iaskedaloud,“Howcanamanbecomeasportsannouncerifhecan’tgetajobinaradiostation?”IwaswaitingfortheliftwhenIheardMacArthurcalling,“Whatdidyousayaboutsports?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”Thenhemademestandbeforeamicrophoneandaskedmetobroadcastanimaginarygame.Asaresult,IdidawonderfuljobandwastoldtobroadcastSaturday’sgame!Onmywayhome,Ithoughtofmymother’swordsagain:“Everythinghappensforthebestifyoucarryon.Onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.”1.Afterthewritergraduatedfromcollege,hetriedtolookforajobinatfirst.A.ChicagoB.DixonC.DavenportD.Illinois2.Thewritercouldn’tfindajobinDixonbecause.A.hehadplayedhighschoolfootballB.hedidnotpasstheinterviewC.hehadnoworkingexperienceD.hehadnointerestinthejob3.WhichsentencebelowisTRUE?A.Inall,thewriterwenttothreecitiestolookforthejob.B.Thewritertookthetraintodifferentplacestolookforthejob.C.Thewritergaveupfinallywhenhewasrefusedagainandagain.D.MacArthurgavethewriterachancetobroadcastSaturday’sgamedirectly.4.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.A.itishardtofindajobB.mother’shelpisnecessaryC.weshouldhopeforthebestD.lifeisfullofdisappointmentE17、TicketPricesforShanghaiExpo
Time
Types
Pre-sale(预售)Ⅰ
Mar.27,2009
~Jun.30,2009
Pre-saleⅡ
Jul.1,2009
~Dec.31,2009
Pre-saleⅢ
Jan.1,6
~Apr.30,6
ExpoSession(期间)May.1,6
~Oct.31,6
PeakDayTicket
(指定日门票)
¥170
¥180
¥190
¥200
StandardDayTicket
(平日门票)
¥130
¥140
¥150
¥160
3-DayTicket
N/A(无)
¥400
7-DayTicket
¥900
EveningTicket
N/A
¥90
1.IfJoewantedtobuythecheapestticketA.Pre-saleⅠ B.Pre–saleⅡ C.Pre–saleⅢ D.ExpoSession2.OnMarch1,6,SueboughttwoStandardDayticketsforherparents.Shepaid________forthem.A.¥380 B.¥300 C.¥260 D.¥1803.ItcostThomas¥160togetaticketforStandardDay.Heprobablyboughtiton.A.April23,2009 B.Augustl,2009C.February2,6 D.May20,64.Kathyspent900yuanonaticketforShanghaiExpo.Hervisitcanlastdays.A.one B.three C.seven D.ten5.VisitorstoShanghaiExpocouldbuyticketsonlyafterMay1,6.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.midnightF18、阅读理解Oncetherewasamantravelinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallrope(绳子)tiedtotheirfrontleg.Nochains(锁链),nocages(笼子).Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytogetaway.“Well,”thetrainersaid,“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthattime,it’senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.”Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropes.Butbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheywere,theybelievedtheycouldn’t.Justliketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewefailedatitoncebefore?___________________.Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggle(挣扎)inlife.1.(小题1)Whatdidthewriterseeinthevillage?A.ChainsB.ElephantsC.CagesD.Farmers2.(小题2)Whydotheelephantsnevertryuptobreakfreefromtheropes?A.Becausetheythinktheycannot.B.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.C.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplaces.D.Becausetheygetonwellwiththetrainer.3.(小题3)Howdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthetrainersaid?A.HappyB.SurprisedC.AngryD.Nervous4.(小题4)Whichofthefollowingisthemissingpartinthelastparagraph?A.Failingispartoflearning.B.Weshouldbedifferentfromothers.C.Helpinganimalsishelpingourselv
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