新教材高一人教英语必修第2册课件UNIT4HISTORYANDTRADITIONSSectionⅢ

UNIT4

HISTORYANDTRADITIONSSectionⅢ

ListeningandTalking，ReadingforWriting课内要点探究随堂达标验收夯基提能作业课前自主预习课前自主预习Ⅰ.重点单词1．__________

n．收费；指控；主管

vt.收费；控告；充电2．__________

vt.宣布；通知；声称→_____________

n．声明；宣告→__________

n．广播员，告知者3．__________

n．金额；数量4．__________

n．(艺术作品的)展览馆；画廊5．__________

n．方法；途径；接近

vt.接近；接洽；着手处理

vi.靠近charge

announce

announcement

announcer

amount

gallery

approach

6．__________

vt.保证；确保；担保7．__________

n．(陆上，尤指乡村的)风景8．__________

adj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的→__________

adv.慷慨地；宽大地；丰盛地→__________n.慷慨9．__________

n．黄油；奶油

vt.涂黄油于10．__________

n．蜂蜜11．__________

n．祖宗；祖先12．__________

n．位置；姿态；职位ensure

landscape

generous

generously

generosity

butter

honey

ancestor

position

13．__________

n．点心；小吃14．__________

adj.热切的；渴望的→__________

n．热切；渴望→__________

adv.热心地；热切地15．__________

n．诗人→__________

n．诗；韵文→__________

n．诗歌16．__________

n．(英国、爱尔兰的)郡；(美国的)县17．__________

vi.&vt.(使)翻滚；(使)滚动

n．卷(轴)；翻滚18．__________

n．牛→__________

n．公牛→__________

n．奶牛19．__________

n．大海；海洋→__________n.大洋洲snack

eager

eagerness

eagerly

poet

poem

poetry

county

roll

cattle

bull

cow

ocean

Oceania

20．__________

vt.问候；迎接→__________

n．迎接；问候；招呼21．__________

n．酒吧；酒馆22．__________

n．葡萄酒；果酒23．__________

n．(一杯)啤酒24．__________

n．风俗；习俗；习惯→__________

n．顾客→__________

n．海关；关税greet

greeting

pub

wine

beer

custom

customer

customs

25．__________

adj.引人注目的；显著的→__________

vt.打，撞击；敲响；突然想到

vi.罢工

n．罢工→__________

n．罢工者；前锋26．__________

n．人群；一群人；民众

vt.挤满；使……拥挤→__________

adj.拥挤的striking

strike

striker

crowd

crowded

Ⅱ.重点短语1．attheentrance__________在……的入口2．attend__________处理；照料3．watch__________照看，照料4．haveaninfluence__________对……有影响5．bedotted__________点缀着6．make__________编造；形成；构成；弥补of

to

over

on/upon

with

up

7．breathe__________吸入8．introduceoneself__________sb.向某人做自我介绍9．belikely__________很可能10．__________fire着火11．__________ruins严重受损，破败不堪in

to

to

on

in

Ⅲ.重点句型1．Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes，__________itsrollinggreenhills__________withsheepandcattle.“绿宝石(爱尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。2．__________achanceofexperiencingthis，stopbyavillagepubandrelaxwithaglassofwineoralocalbeer.想要拥有体验的机会，去乡村酒吧吧，喝杯当地的葡萄酒或啤酒放松一下。with

dotted

Tohave

3．Andifyouintroduceyourselftoafriendlyface，youaremorethan__________experiencelocalcultureandcustomsfirst－hand.如果你把自己介绍给一个友好的人，你更有可能直接体验当地的文化和习俗。likelyto

Ⅳ.课文预读Readingforthedetails1．What'sthemainideaofthetext？__________A．IntroduceIrelandanditstraditions.B．IntroduceIreland'ssnacks.C．IntroduceIreland'shistory.D．IntroduceIreland'sscenery.A

2．Whichofthefollowingcannotbeseeninthe“EmeraldIsle”？__________A．Manygreencounties.B．Rollinggreenhills.C．Sheepandcattle.D．Beautifullakes.D

3．Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoexperiencelocalcultureandcustomsfirst－hand？__________A．Meetalocalguide.B．Introduceyourselftoafriendlyface.C．SurftheInternet.D．Haveatripwithyourparents.B

课内要点探究

Whatneedstobespecificallynotedisthattheactivityisfreeofcharge.尤其需要指出的是这项活动是免费的。ThecompanyisinthechargeofTomwhilethebossisaway.→Tomisinchargeofthecompanywhilethebossisaway.→Tomtakeschargeofthecompanywhilethebossisaway.汤姆在老板不在时负责这家公司。重

点

单

词1．chargen．收费；指控；主管

vt.收费；控告；充电Wechoosethishotelbecausethepriceforanighthereisdownto$20,halfofwhatitusedtocharge.我们选择这家宾馆，因为一晚的价格下降到20美元，是它以前收取价格的一半。(1)incharge(of...)主管/看管/负责(……)takechargeof...负责/看管……in/underthechargeofsb.＝inone'scharge在某人的掌管之下freeofcharge免费(2)chargesb.forsth.因某事/某物向某人收费chargesb.with(doing)sth.指控某人(做)某事人＋inchargeof＋事事＋inthechargeof＋人单句语法填空①—Howmuchdoyouchargeme__________it?—No.Infactitisfree__________chargeattheweekend.②Hewascharged__________murderandsentencedtodeath.③Hechargedmenothing__________usinghisphone.④Thepolicechargedtheprisoner__________stealingthejewels.⑤Mr.Liisinchargeofthatclass;thatis,thatclassisin__________chargeofMr.Li.for

of

with

for

with

the

一句多译⑥老板退休以后，这家公司就一直在格林小姐的掌管之下。〈1〉MissGreen________________

thecompanysincethebossretired.〈2〉Thecompany_____________________

MissGreensincethebossretired.〈3〉MissGreen_____________________

thecompanysincethebossretired.hastakenchargeof

hasbeeninthechargeof

hasbeeninchargeof

Theyofficiallyannouncedthenewstothereporters.他们正式向记者发布了这条新闻。Onedaywithabasketofvegetables,heannouncedtousthathewasgoingtocookadish.一天他带着一篮子的蔬菜，向我们宣布他将烹调一道菜。ItwasbeenofficiallyannouncedthathewillpayasecondvisittoChinasoon.官方消息称，他不久将再次来中国访问。2．announcevt.宣布；通知；声称(1)announcesth.tosb.向某人宣布某事announcethat...宣布……It'sannouncedthat...据宣布……(2)announcementn．通告，宣告makeanannouncement(that...)宣布(……)announcern．播音员，广播员动词announce后不跟双宾语，表示“向某人宣布某事”时应该说announcesth.tosb.或announcetosb.sth.。类似用法的单词还有：suggest，explain，report，say等。Theannouncermadeanannouncementthatallthedetailsshouldbeannouncedthroughthebroadcast.广播员宣布所有的细节都应通过广播公布出来。declare，announce(1)declare指正式和明确地向公众“宣布”“宣告”“声明”，侧重“当众”发表，多用于宣战、议和、宣判某人有罪、宣布国家独立等，declare后可跟复合宾语。(2)announce指含有预告意味的“宣布”“宣告”或“发表”，指公开地或官方性质的“宣布”，侧重“预告”人们所关心或感兴趣的事情，尤指新闻之类的消息，后如需接间接宾语时，要在间接宾语前加to。单句语法填空①It__________(announce)thatthenewpresidentwillvisitthiscityinMay.②Heannouncedhisintentionofleaving__________us.③Wehavelaunchedanotherman－madesatellite,which__________(announce)intoday'snewspaper.④Job's______________(announce)wasn'tsurprising,consideringhislongstrugglewithcancer.⑤Avoicethroughtheloudspeakerannounced__________thepassengersthattheirflightwasdelayedbecauseofthestorm.isannounced

to

isannounced

announcement

to

选词填空(announce/declare)⑥Itwas__________thattherewouldbeacelebrationonSunday.据宣布，星期日要举行庆祝(活动)。⑦Thispowerfulcountry__________waronthatsmallcountry.这个强国向那个小国宣战。⑧Thecourt__________theyoungmanguilty.法庭宣布这位年轻人有罪。⑨Thelittlegirl__________thatshewoulddoanexperimentonFriday.这个小女孩向大家宣布她要在星期五做个实验。announced

declared

declared

announced

Alargeamountofdamagewasdoneinashorttime.短时间内造成了大量损害。Largeamountsoftimewerewasted.大量的时间被浪费了。3．amountn．金额；数量单句语法填空①Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,alargeamountofgoodearth__________(be)beingwashedawayeachyear.②There__________(be)largeamountsofvaluableinformationabouttheOlympicGames.③Tomydisappointment,alargeamountofmoney____________(waste)sofar.is

are

hasbeenwasted

④Anumberofhighbuildings__________(arise)wheretherewasnothingayearagobutruins.⑤Thisweekendwewillhave__________lotofworktodo.⑥Alargenumberof__________(book)willbeboughtbythelibrary.havearisen

a

books

完成句子⑦Theyspent__________________

watchingtelevision.他们花很多时间看电视。⑧Theywasted______________________

yesterday.昨天他们浪费了大量的钱。⑨Thetotalexpenses__________ahundreddollars.全部费用合计一百美元。⑩Largeamountsofmoney________________

onhisproject.他在这个项目上花了大量的钱。agreatdealoftime

alargeamountofmoney

amountto

havebeenspent

AsIapproachedthehouse，Inoticedalightonupstairs.我走近那幢房子的时候注意到楼上有灯光。Theapproachofwinterbringscoldweather.冬天临近，天气转冷。WehavefoundanewapproachtothestudyofEnglish.我们发现了一种学英语的新方法。4．approachn．方法；途径；接近

vt.接近；接洽；着手处理

vi.靠近(1)anapproachto(doing)sth.(做)某事的方法/途径theapproachofsth.在……快到的时候makeapproachestosb.设法接近某人approachsb.on/aboutsth.就某事与某人洽谈(商量、交涉)beapproaching快到了(2)表示“方式，方法”的短语荟萃：ina(n)...manner用……方法inthisway通过这种方式bymeansof...借助……手段，依靠……方法themethodof/for(doing)sth.(做)某事的方法withthismethod通过这种方法theapproachto(doing)sth.(做)某事的方式/方法判断下列句子中approach的词性及含义①(2021·江苏无锡期中)Asuniversitygraduationapproached,_RobbieappliedtoseveralmedicalschoolsandfinallywasadmittedtoNewYorkMedicalCollege.__________②ThenewapproachMr.Wanghasbeendevotedtoproveseffective.__________③Itmightbepossibletoapproachtheprobleminadifferentway._________________________vi.接近

n．方法vt.着手处理(问题、工作等)

单句语法填空④Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferentapproaches__________thestudyofmathematics.⑤Theycameupwithseveralapproachesto__________(solve)theproblem,butsomewerenotpractical.⑥__________meansofWeChat,wecankeepintouchwithourfriendsforeverydaycommunication.⑦Only__________thiswaycanyougetridofthebadhabitofstayinguplate.⑧______________(approach)thecottage,theysawadogrunningtowardsthem.to

solving

By

in

Approaching

完成句子⑨_______________________，itisbecomingcoolerandcooler.随着秋季的到来，天气越来越凉爽了。Withautumnapproaching

Agoodsleepwillensureyouaquickerrecovery.好的睡眠会确保你更快康复。Ourworkoutsystemwillensurethatyouloseweightandbuildmusclesquicklyandsafely.我们的健康方法将确保你快速而安全地减肥并增强肌肉。Thesesafetyfacilitiesareusedtoensureworkersfromaccidents.这些安全设施是用来确保工人不出事故的。5．ensurevt.保证；准确；担保(1)ensuresth.保证……ensurethat...确保……ensuresb.from...确保某人免受(……损失等)(2)makesure确保，设法保证seetoitthat...确保……单句语法填空①Thehospitaltries__________(ensure)thatpeopleareseenquickly.②Theseroadfacilitiesareused__________(ensure)thesafetyofcyclists.toensure

toensure

完成句子③We__________theworkshallbedoneintherightway.我们保证把这项工作做好。④Ihaveaparticularresponsibility__________Imaketherightdecision.我肩负特殊责任，必须确保自己作出的决定是正确的。ensurethat

toensure

Theshipwasidentified,anditsnameandpositionwerereportedtothecoastguard.那艘船已找到，其名字和位置已报告给海岸警卫队。I'mwritingtoapplyforthepositionasastudentvolunteer.我正写信申请学生志愿者的职位。6．positionn．位置；姿态；职位vt.安装；装置；使处于Theywatchedoverthelakewiththeircameras,whichwerepositionedonthehill.他们使用安装在山上的摄像机观察着湖面。Salesdirectorisapositionwherecommunicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.销售总监是一个交际能力和销售能力同等重要的职位。ina...position(todosth.)(做某事)处于……的处境outof/inposition不在/在适当的位置当position，situation，stage，job，case等词在句中表示抽象的地点，且其后的定语从句中又缺少地点状语时，应用where引导。单句语法填空①Ensurethateverythingis__________positionwhenwecomebacktotheroom.②I'msorryifIputyou__________anawkwardposition.③Ifacontainercatchesliquid,itisinaposition__________theliquidfallsintoit.in

in

where

判断下列句子中position的词性及含义④Kathy,strugglingformonthstofindajobasatypist,finallytookapositionatalocaltravelagency.__________⑤(2021·江苏泰州模考)—Ihavebeensittinginthesamepositiontoolong.Mylegshavebeenasleep.—Shakethemalittlebeforeyougetup.__________⑥Thebackpackshouldbepositionedhighontheback,reducingthestressontheshouldersandback.________________n．职位

n．姿势vt.安置，使处于Wearealleagerforknowledge.我们都求知心切。He'seagertogowithher.他渴望同她一起去。Tomwaseagerforyoutocometotheparty.汤姆期盼你来参加聚会。Thesechildrenareeagerthattheirparents(should)comehome.这些孩子热切希望他们的父母回家。7．eageradj.热切的；渴望的(1)beeagerfor...渴望……beeagertodosth.渴望做某事beeagerforsb.todosth.渴望某人做某事beeagerthat...热切希望……[从句的谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”]eagerlyadv.热切地eagernessn．渴望(2)“渴望……”相关表达聚焦：bedyingtodosth./forsth.beanxioustodosth./forsth.bekeenonsth.beeagertodosth./forsth.bethirstyforsth.longtodosth./forsth.eager，anxiouseager强调“对成功的期望”或“进取的热情”，含有积极向上的意思anxious强调“担心”或“焦虑”，对结果感到不安单句语法填空①(2020·北京一零一中学期末)Iwaseager__________(have)thosephotosdeveloped(冲洗)becauseIwantedtosendthemtomymother.②AstheSpringFestivalisapproaching,thechildrenlookforward__________(eager)tomeetingtheirgrandparentsinthehometown.③Iwasn'tabletohidemy__________(eager)whenIasked,“Whatdoyouwishmetodonow？”tohave

eagerly

eagerness

单句改错④Theteacherisgladthateveryoneinhisclassiseagertoknowledgeandsuccess.to改为for

⑤Yesterdayafternoon,IpaidavisittoMr.Johnson.Iwaseagertoseeinghim,butoutsidehisroomIstopped.seeing改为see

选词填空(eager/anxious)⑥ZhouYangis__________toknowtheresultoftheexam,forhe's__________tobeadmittedintotheuniversity.完成句子⑦He______________

anexperiment.他急于做实验。⑧She______________

aholidaytorelaxherself.她非常渴望一个假期来放松一下自己。anxious

eager

waseagertodo

waseagerfor

ShelookedatGinnyandtearsrolleddownhercheeks.她看着金尼，泪珠顺着脸颊淌下。Inmid－afternoon,shopkeepersbegantorolldowntheirshutters.下午三点钟左右，店主们开始摇下百叶窗。Peoplemayrolltheireyesandtalkaboutoverprotectivegrandmothers.人们可能会翻着白眼讨论过分呵护的祖母们。Hesippedathiscoffeeandspreadbutteronaroll.他抿了一口咖啡，将黄油涂在了面包卷上。8．rollvi.&vt.(使)翻滚；(使)滚动n．卷(轴)；翻滚；面包圈；名单rollout铺开；滚出rollin蜂拥而来rollup卷起；滚滚上升rolldown摇下；滚下rollone'seyes翻白眼gettheballrolling开个头，使开始rockandroll摇滚乐arollof...一卷……完成句子①(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Ittookafewyouthfulanddaringbusinessmento__________________.几位年轻而勇敢的商人才开始行动。②(2019·浙江高考)TheirvictoryinAmericawasstillrememberedasamajorturningpointinthehistoryof__________.他们在美国的胜利仍然被认为是摇滚乐历史上的一个重大转折点。gettheballrolling

rockandroll

③__________yoursleeves.把你的袖子挽起来。④Offersofhelparestill__________.帮助正在大量涌入。⑤He___________

hiscarwindowandstartedshoutingatthem.他摇下车窗，朝他们大声喊起来。⑥Couldyoupickup__________papertowels?你能捡起一卷纸巾吗？Rollup

rollingin

rolleddown

arollof

Hegreetedalltheguestswarmlyastheyarrived.客人到达时他都热情迎接。Themoviestarwasgreetedwithcheersfromhisfans.这位电影明星迎来了粉丝们的欢呼。9．greetvt.问候；迎接(1)greetsb.withsth.用……向某人打招呼/欢迎某人(2)greetingn．问候；招呼[pl.]祝贺；贺词exchangegreetings寒暄单句语法填空①Hegreetedus__________asmile.②Iwishtotakethisopportunitytosendmybestwishesandfestival__________(greet)toyouandyourfamilymembers.with

greetings

完成句子③Motherlikes__________herguestsatthedoor.妈妈喜欢在门口迎接她的客人们。④(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)We__________________

thebarkingbyapackofdogs，seventobeexact.首先迎接我们的是一群狗的狂吠，准确地说是七只。greeting

werefirstgreetedwith

Itisdifficulttogetusedtoanothercountry'scustoms.要适应另一国家的风俗习惯是困难的。Itisthecustominthatcountryforwomentomarryyoung.女子早婚是那个国家的风俗。10．customn．风俗；习俗；习惯(1)follow/keepupacustom沿袭/保留风俗thecustomofdoingsth.做某事的习惯Itisthecustom(forsb.)todosth.做……(对某人来说)是一种风俗。(2)customersn．顾客；客户复数customs还专指“海关”。acustomsofficer海关官员custom与habitcustom多指社会的“风俗，习俗”，表示“习惯”时，与habit同义；habit指个人的“习惯”。eatinghabits饮食习惯。单句语法填空①Whenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy,youshouldlearntoadapttothe__________(custom)ofthedestinationcountry.选词填空(custom/habit)②ThecelebrationoftheSpringFestivalinChinaisa__________.③Hehasformedabad__________ofsmokingsinceanearlyage.④Thereisanice__________inthearea.That'stosay,peoplehaveformedthe__________ofgettingtogethertocelebratetheharvest.customs

custom

habit

custom

habit

Sheshuthermindagainstthefearsthatcrowdedinonher.她克制自己不去想那些涌上心头的恐惧感。Thiscaraccidentdrewalargecrowdaroundthesite.这场车祸招来一大群人围在现场。11．crowdn．人群；一群人；民众

vt.挤满；使……拥挤(1)acrowdof/crowdsof一群；许多thecrowd群众；百姓(2)crowdaround聚集在……周围；

聚拢crowdinto涌入；挤入crowdin(onsb.)(想法，问题等)涌上(某人心头)，涌入(某人脑海)(3)crowdedadj.拥挤的；塞满的becrowdedwith...充满……，挤满……单句语法填空①Hundredsofpeoplecrowded__________thenearbychurchforthewedding.②Toomanyuncomfortablethoughtswerecrowding__________onher.③In__________(crowd)placeslikeairportsandrailwaystations,youmusttakecareofyourluggage(行李)．④Thestudiowas__________(crowd)withvisitors.into

in

crowded

crowded

完成句子⑤Weall___________________

thestovetokeepwarm.我们都挤在炉子边取暖。⑥(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Thecity_______________

disappointedpeoplewithnointerestinsettlingdown.城市里挤满了失望的人们，他们不想在这里定居。⑦(2019·浙江高考)AggressivewildfirecontrolhasleftCaliforniaforests__________smalltreesthatcompetewithbigtreesforresources.声势浩大的对野火的控制，使得加利福尼亚的森林，长满了一些小树，它们和大树竞争资源。crowdedaround

wascrowdedwith

crowdedwith

Globalwarmingishavingagreatinfluenceonhundredsofplantandanimalspeciesaroundtheworld.全球变暖正在对世界上数百种动植物物种产生重大影响。Claude'sworkhadamajorinfluenceongenerationsofmusicians.克劳德的作品对几代音乐家都产生过重要影响。重

点

短

语1．haveaninfluenceon/upon对……有影响haveabadinfluenceon...对……有不好的影响influencesb./sth.影响某人/某事affectsb./sth.影响某人/某事haveaneffect/impacton/upon...对……有影响单句语法填空①Confucius'philosophyhasagreatinfluence__________Chineseculture.②Youcan'timaginetheinfluenceyouhave__________me.③Histeachingmethodsstillhaveastrongeffect__________youngpeople.on/upon

on/upon

on/upon

Hemadeupsomeexcusesabouthisdaughterbeingsick.他编造了一些借口，说他的女儿病了。Itoldthekidsastory,makingitupasIwentalong.我给孩子们讲了个故事，是现编的。Girlsmakeup56%ofthestudentnumbers.女生占学生人数的56%。2．makeup构成，形成；虚构，编造；和解，言归于好；补足，凑足；化妆，打扮Weneedonemorepersontomakeupateam.我们还需要一个人才能组成一个队。CanIleaveearlythisafternoonandmakeupthetimetomorrow?我今天下午早点儿走，明天补上这段时间，可以吗？makeupfor补偿bemadeupof...由……构成makeout辨认出；明白，理解makeit及时到达；取得成功makethebestof充分利用makeupone'smind下定决心makegood/fulluseof好好/充分利用判断下列句子中makeup的含义①Differentqualitiesmake_upaperson'scharacter.__________②Thecompanywillbeforcedtopay6milliondollarstomake_upthedifference.__________③Shespenttwohoursmakingherselfupbeforetheparty.__________④Hemade_upasonginmemoryofthehero.__________⑤Haveyoumade_upwithPattyyet？__________组成，构成补足，凑足化妆创作和好用make的相关短语完成句子⑥Sixplayerscan__________avolleyballteamwhileafootballteam__________elevenplayers.makeup

ismadeupof

(1)句式分析：这是一个简单句。使用了“主系表”句型结构。后面withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle是with的复合结构。重

点

句

型Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes，withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.“绿宝石(爱尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。Don'tstandwithyourhandsinyourpockets.站着的时候不要把手插在口袋里。Withtimegoingby，theybecameclosefriends.随着时间的流逝，他们成了好朋友。Withthefloorwet，Ihadtostayoutside.由于地板潮湿，我只得待在屋外。Withhersisterout，shehadtostayathomealone.因为她的姐姐出去了，她只得独自待在家里。Theyboughtahousewithmanytreesandflowersplantedaroundlastmonth.上个月他们买了一座四周植满了树与鲜花的房子。with复合结构用法口诀with结构并不难，with后面宾语连，动宾关系用过分，主谓关系用现分，将来要把不定跟，还有三种形副介。单句语法填空①Ourgovernmentwilltrytobeautifythecityandwithtreesandflowers__________(plant)everywhere，ourcitywilltakeonanewlook.②Hesattherewithhiseyes__________(close)．③Withtime__________(go)by，theexaminationisdrawingnear.④Withalotofhomework__________(do)，theboyhadnotimetogoouttoplay.toplant

closed

going

todo

完成句子⑤Shefellasleepwith________________.她睡着了，灯还亮着。⑥With___________________，hewenthomehappily.所有的工作都已完成，他高兴地回家了。thelightburning

alltheworkfinished

随堂达标验收Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Shechargedtheshopassistant__________cheatingcustomers.2．Howmuchdidhechargeyou__________repairingthispairofshoes?3．Agoodamountofsleepeverynight__________(be)importantforyourhealth.4．__________theapproachoftherainandthewind,theswallowsarebusy.with

for

is

At

5．Thejobmarkethaschangedandourapproachesto__________(find)workmustchangeaswell.6．Multi－billionaireMr.Kingdonates__________(generous)tocharityseveraltimesayear.7．EachweekI__________(eager)countedmygrowingsavingsincreasedbyextraworkhereandthere.8．Thebuswasso__________(crowd)thatIhadtostandallthewaytotheschool.finding

generously

eagerly

crowded

9．Hebegantomake__________forthemissinglessons.10．Thebookwithitscovers__________(tear)offisabookdatingbackto300yearsago.up

torn

areeagerfor

ha