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南昌市2024高考英语完形填空训练(8)及答案或解析
完形填空训练
Whatisthebestwaytostudy?Thisisaveryimportantquestion.SomeChinese
studentsoften]veryhard2longhours.Thisisa3habit(习惯),
butitisnotabetterwaytostudy.Agoodstudentmust4enoughsleep,
enoughfoodandenoughrest.Every5you6totakeawalkorplay
basketballorping-pongorsingasong.Whenyou7toyourstudies,you'llfind
yourself8thanbeforeandyou'llleanmore.
Perhapswecan9thatlearningEnglishisliketakingChinesemedicine,we
meanthatlikeChinesemedicine,theeffects(效果)ofyourstudy10slowlybut
surely.LearneverydayandeffectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine.
1.A.playB.studyC.sleepD.think
2.A.atB.inC.forD.with
3.A.bestB.betterC.goodD.bad
4.A.haveB.doC.wantD.make
5.A.monthB.weekC.hourD.day
6.A.wantB.hopeC.needD.wish
7.A.beginB.returnC.goD.are
8.A.strongerB.weakerC.strongD.week
9.A.sayB.guessC.talkD.know
10.A.returnB.comeC.giveD.get
名师点评
文章讲解并描述了仔细学习的同时,必需要留意劳逸结合。这样才有好的学习
效率。
答案简析
1.Bo下文指出这是一个好的学习习惯但不是一个好的学习方法,故选study。
2.Co介词for常与段时间连用,在句中作状语。
3.Co与下半句形成转折关系,这里应选good,说明努力学习是一种好的习惯。
4.Ao一个会学习的学生必需有足够的睡眠。have意为“拥有",为正确选项。
5.Do下文takeawalk,playbasketball都是些日常活动,故day为正确选项。
6.Cotakeawalk,playbasketball这些活动很有必要在学习之余进行,故选need。
7.B。依据文意,休息之后,应重新返回到学习上,而不是才起先学习,故选return。
8.Ao由句中的than可知应选比较级;依据文意,熬炼身体后,身体应更加强壮,
故选strongero
9.Aosay强调说的内容;guess表揣测;talk指交谈;know指知道。这里强调说
的内容,故选say。
10.B。依据最终一句"effectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine”以及文意可知come
为正确选项。
*****************************************************结束
完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,驾驭其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最
佳答案。
Itmighthavebeenareallybadstressfulday,feelingtrappedinsidebythecoldandsnowwhich
surroundedus.Myhusbandgotdressedand36thathewasgoingoutsidetobuildagiant
snowman.
Atfirsthestoodalone,37massiveamountsofsnow.Soonafteraneighborjoinedin.Then
wereluctantlyputonoursnowgear(衣物)and38outside.Itwasn'tlong39wewere
smilingandenjoyingthe40ofsnowthatMotherNaturehadprovided.Otherscametoour
yardonebyonetogivea41inthemakinrgofourgiantsnowman.
Intheendweallstoodbackand42atwhatwehadcreated.Hewaselevenfeethigh,
twenty-fivefeetaroundatthebaseand43withmanyhouseholditemssuppliedbyvarious
44.Peopledrovebyandsmiled.Someevenstoppedjusttoenjoyhis45.
Withthepassingoftime,thespringmadeits46backintoouryardandthesnowman
changedform47.Inafinalefforttosavewhatwecreatedforjustalittlebit48,somebody
stoppedbyandchangedthesnowman's49tolooklikearabbit.AsIpreparedforthestartof
anotherweek,Idecidedto50myemailbeforegoingtobed.Ifounda(an)51messagethat
containedthesubjectline:52thesnowman.IdecidedtoreadthemessageeventhoughIdid
notrecognizewhosentit.Thewordsitcontainedmeltedmyheart.
Theemailsaid:...yourneighborlooksonindisbelief!Nowyoupeoplearerelishing(享受)the
soundsandsmells,alongwith53ofspring.But1amsurepeoplewillneverforgetthe54
energydisplayedinMr.Snowman.Youandyourfamilykeepitup,asthisiswhattheworldneeds
now.Morepowertoyouandyourlovedones,keep55withtheworldaround!
36.A.announcedB.statedC.informedD.spoke
37.A.pressingB.pouringC.pilingD.clearing
38.A.lookedB.headedC.rushedD.wandered
39.A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.before
40.A.softnessB.abundanceC.amountD.flexibility
41.A.designB.tipC.handD.tool
42.A.wonderedB.glaredC.workedD.suspected
43.A.decoratedB.wrappedC.providedD.equipped
44.A.societiesB.communitiesC.neighborhoodsD.families
45.A.sculptureB.existenceC.occupationD.survival
46.A.entranceB.appearanceC.warmthD.way
47.A.considerablyB.instantlyC.roughlyD.steadily
48.A.furtherB.longerC.deeperD.stronger
49.A.remainsB.versionsC.formsD.looks
50.A.answerB.deleteC.sortD.check
51.A.seriousB.curiousC.elegantD.punctual
52.A.recallB.keepC.enjoyD.praise
53.A.feelingsB.scenesC.sightsD.attractions
54.A.variousB.joyousC.significantD.physical
55.A.communicatingB.advancingC.developingD.sharing
参考答案
36-55ACBDB/CAADB/DABAD/BCCBD
*******************************************************结束
其次节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,驾驭其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,
选出最佳选项
I'manoperatingengineer,runningcraneinNewYorkCity.
Iwasinthecountryside,playinggolfwhenwegotthecallthat
aplanehad36theWorldTradeCentre.Wecheckedoutof
thehotelimmediatelyandstarted37ourwaydowntown.
WhenIgothome,Icalledtherescuecenterandtheytoldmeto
come38andgetonthe39list.
ThenextmorningIwentdowntothe40atabout5
A.M.,andfourhourslaterI41thecalltocomedownto
WestStreet.Icalledmywifeandtoldhernotto42me,andthatIwouldstayin43with
her.Itookthesubway.ItstoppedatWestFourthStreet,soIhadto44therestoftheway.
AndsomewhereinthereIbecame45thatIwasgoinginto,somethingI46.Ionce
workedtherein1966forthe47oftheWorldTradeCentre.OnhalfwayonSeptember12,I
wasfrightenedtoseetheWorldTradeCentrewasahugepile,maybeten48tall.Anditwas
burning.Istartedtoask49inwhichmycranemightbe50awhistleblewsuddenly
warningusofsomedanger.IsawpeoplerunningawayandIreallydidn/tknowwhattodo.SoIdid
thesame,too.Itwasasiftheyhad51thebullsgoinSpainandwewererunningthroughthe
street.Peoplefallingdown,people52themupastheycameby,andcarryingthem,justto
getthemoutoftheway,becausesomethingwasextremely53.Ididn'tevenlookback.We
stoppedrunningwhenwegottotheBatteryTunnel,andIcaughtmy54andsaid,“Oh,my
God,Kmgoingto55.〃
ThenIsettleddownalittlebit,thinkingaboutwhatweshoulddonext.Aswestartedagainwe
knockedintoafirechiefofficerandweasked,"Whatcanwedotohelpyou?"
36.A.noticedB.reachedC.hitD.passed
37.A.findingB.makingC.gettingD.losing
38.A.awayB.nearC.inD.down
39.A.volunteerB.soldierC.policeD.fireman
40.A.companyB.hotelC.centerD.home
41.A.answeredB.madeC.heardD.got
42.A.missB.forgetC.stopD.expect
43.A.peaceB.touchC.silenceD.anger
44.A.walkB.completeC.cancelD.smooth
45.A.delightedB.frightenedC.surprisedD.interested
46.A.builtB.metC.designedD.had
47.A.,constructionB.planC.destructionD.use
48.A.milesB.metresC.storiesD.floors
49.A.waysB.numbersC.positionD.directions
50.A.asB.whyC.whenD.because
51.A.drivenB.letC.askedD.enjoyed
52.A.pushingB.givingC.holdingD.picking
53.A.dangerousB.urgentC.emergentD.important
54.A.viewB.sightC.breathD.sense
55.A.leaveB.dieC.remainD.work
参考答案********51c完形填空
36—40CBDAC41—45DDBAB
46—50AACDC51—55BDACB
*********************************************************结束
It'snevereasytoadmit(承认)youareinthewrong.Weall1toknowtheart
ofapology.Thinkhowoftenyou'vedonewrong.Thencounthowmany2you've
expressedclearlyyouwere3.Youcan'tgotobedwithaneasymindifyoudo
4aboutit.
Adoctorfriend,Mr.Lied,toldmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithdifferent
kindsofsigns:headaches,heart5andinsomnia佚眠).6somecarefulexams,
Mr.Liedfoundnothing7withhimandsaid,“Ifyoudon'ttellmewhat's8
you,Ican'thelpyou."Themanadmittedhewascheatinghisbrotherofhis
inheritance(遗产).Thenandtherethe9doctor10themanwritetohis
brotherand11hismoney.Assoonasthe12wasputintothepostbox,the
mansuddenlycried.zzThankyou,“hesaidtothedoctor,a\thinkI'vegot13/
Anapologycannotonlysaveabrokenrelationship(关系)butalsomakeit14.
Ifyoucanthinkofsomeonewhoshouldbe15anapologyfromyou.Dosomething
aboutitrightnow.
1.A.decideB.haveC.needD.try
2.A.mistakesB.peopleC.waysD.times
3.A.sorryB.weakC.sadD.wrong
4.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
5.A.troubleB.matterC.illnessD.problem
6”A.BeforeB.AfterC.TillD.Since
7.A.wellB.wrongC.goodD.bad
8.A.hurlingB.changingC.touchingD.worrying
9.A.cleverB.sillyC.goodD.kind
10.A.madeB.helpedC.sawD.le.t
11.A.returnedB.gaveC.keptD.paid
12.A.paperB.boxC.moneyD.letter
13.A.betterB.wellC.sickD.worse
14.A.neverB.worseC.stronger.D,harder
15.A.givenB.receivedC.knownD.forgotten
名师点评
这是一篇关于学会如何致歉的短文,它提示人们要学会相识自己的错误,并能
够为自己的错误致歉。做不到这一点会造成自己心理上的压力,甚至带来疾病。
答案解析
1.Co这里指的是人们有必要了解致歉这门艺术。
2.Dotimes这里表示次数。
3.Ao依据上文,承认错误决非易事,致歉更是一门艺术,此时作者是建议读者
计算一下有过多少次是能清晰地表达自己的歉意的,所以选sorry。
4.Co假如你对自己的错误什么也不去做,你睡觉也不会睡得好。
5.Ao这里表示心脏有毛病。
6.Bo
7.Bonothingwrong表明这个人生理没有任何问题,看下文就可以知道这一点。
8.Do
9.Ao这是一名很聪慧的医生,所以他提出了下面一个方法。
10.Domade具有强制性的意思,故选letsb.dosth..好。
11.Ao上文得知这人骗了哥哥的遗产,所以还了他所欠的钱才能治好他的心病。
12.Do依据后面的postbox可以得知这里是指寄出了那封信。
13.B。这个人其实没有病,所以在解决了心理问题后,他一下子觉得好了,而不是好
转,故选well而不是bettero
14.Co致歉不仅可以挽救破裂的人际关系,还可以增加人与人之间的联系。harder
指的是详细事物的‘'坚硬〃,故此处不当。
15.Aogivesb.anapology意为“向某人致歉〃。
****************************************************结束
完形填空一记叙文
Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Hehadwanted
abeautiful1inadealer'sshowroom,andknowinghisfathercouldwell
2it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.
AsGraduationDaycamenear,theyoungmanexpectedjthathis
fatherhadboughtthegift.4,onthemorningofhisgraduation,his
fathercalledhimintohisown5Hisfathertoldhimhowproudhewas
tohavesuchafineson,andtoldhimhowmuchhelovedhim.He6his
sonabeautifullywrappedgiftbox.
Curious,andsomewhat7,theyoungmanopenedtheboxandfound
alovelyleather-boundBihle(圣经),withthe
youngman,snamewritteningold.Angry,he8hisvoicetohis
father,andsaid,“WithallyourmoneyyougivemeaBible’?”
and9outofthehouse.
Manyyearspassedandtheyoungmanwasvery10inbusiness.He
hadabeautifulhomeandwonderfulfamily,but11hisfatherwasvery
old,andthoughtperhapsheshouldgotoseehim.12hecouldmake
arrangements,hereceivedatelegram13himhisfatherhadpassedaway
andwilledallofhis14tohisson.Whenhearrivedathis
father5s,sudden
sadnessandregret15bisheart.Hebeganto16hisfather,s
importantpapersandsawthestillgift-wrappedBible,justashehad17
ityearsago.Withtears,heopenedtheBibleandbegantoturnthepages.
Hisfatherhadcarefully18
averse(诗),Matthew7-11,“Andifyou,beingevil,knowhowtogive
goodgiftstoyourchildren,howmuchmoreshallyourHeavenlyFatherwhich
isinHeaven,givetothosewhoaskhim.'?〃
Ashereadthosewords,acarkey19fromthebackoftheBible.
Ithadtag(标签)withthedealer'sname,thesamedealerwhohadthesports
carhehaddesired.Onthetagwasthe20ofhisgraduation,andthewords.
PAIDINFUILL.
1.A.computerB.bikec.carD.recorder
2.A.payB.buyc.supportD.afford
3.A.signsB.factsc.marksD.results
4.A.HoweverB.Finallyc.QuietlyD.Actually
5.A.houseB.roomc.studyD.office
6.A.gaveB.handedc.showedD.presented
7.A.excitedB.nervousc.interestedD.disappointed
8.A.raisedB.changedc.improvedD.increased
9.A.ranB.wentc.walkedD.stormed
10.A.busyB.successfulc.comfortableD.happy
11.A.rememberedB.realizedc.knewD.considered
12.A.WhenB.Asc.AfterD.Before
13.A.informingB.announcing
C.tellingD.discovering
14.A.treasuresB.possessionsC.wealthsD.eagerness
15.A.filledB.caughtC.attackedD.beat
16.A.pickupB.remindof
C.searchthroughD.referto
17.A.seenB.gotC.leftD.thrown
18.A.madeB.writtenC.underlinedD.designed
19.A.droppedB.appearedC.rolledD.showed
20.A.yearB.dateC.momentD.day
答案:
1.c解析:此题难度不大,但很好地体现了完形填空的一个显著特征,即通
过上下文来理解文章,最终一段才告知我们答案。
2.D解析:依照儿子的想法,以父亲的经济实力,完全可以付得起他所要求
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