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人教版(2019)选择性必修三
Unit1workbookUsingWordsandExpressions1.Listthewordswiththefollowingsuffixesandexplaintheuseofeachsuffix.useadictionaryifnecessary1-ism:Usedtoformnounsmeaningateaching,system,ormovementrealism,mpressionism,Cubism,BuddhismhumanismmodernismsocialismMarxismracism2-istic:Usedtoformadjectivesmeaningbeingoforconnectedtosomethingrealistic,humanistic,artisticsimplistic
3-ity:Usedtoformnounsdenotingaqualityorstatereality,stupidity,curiositycuriosityfamiliarityequalitymajority4-(t)ion:Usedtoformnounsdenotinganactionorstatereputation,intention,exhibition,recognition,innovation,invention,presentation,explanation,description,introduction,animation,competition,combinationdescriptionpredictiondevotion5-ist:Usedtoformnounsdenotingapersonwhobelieves,practices,does,orusessomethingrealist,Impressionistnationalismaterialistdentistcapitalistsocialist6-ive:Usedtoformnounsandadjectivesdenotinghavingthenatureofsomethingprimitive,subjective,perspective,representative,creativeprohibitivedetectivenative2.ThinkofawordthatbestfitseachdefinitionandcompletethepuzzleAcross:1expansion2humble3contemporary4civil5vaseDown:1decline2pond3memorial4symphony5criticise3.TranslatethesesentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsandphrasesinbrackets1.Hiselegantbehaviourandhandsomefacesethimselfapartfromotherguests.2.Ithinkthatsheisworthyofthegreatestrespectamongallcontemporaryfemalewriters.3.Inrecentyears,medicalworkershavemade/achievedabreakthroughincancerresearch.4.AmongallImpressionistpaintingsIhaveseen,IlikeRenoir'sworksinparticular.5.ThefilmDunkirkbringsanimportanteventinWorldWarItolife.
UsingStructures1.Rewriteeachsentenceusingtheinfinitiveasthepredicative.1.Ifyoureallywanttolearndriving,goingtoadrivingschoolmightbethebestchoice.(myadviceis...)----Ifyouwanttolearndriving,myadviceistogotoadrivingschool2.Heboughtthecomputerjustbecausehewouldratherworkathomethangototheoffice(Thereasonthat...)---Thereasonthatheboughtthecomputerwastoworkathomeratherthangototheoffice3Doingdeepbreathingexercisesfortenminutescanmakeyoufeelmorerelaxed(Agoodwaytorelaxis....---Agoodwaytorelaxistododeepbreathingexercisesfortenminutes4ThisyearIhopeIcanachievemygoalofperformingaflutesolo(独奏)attheschoolsaftestial(Mygalthssyars..)---Mygoalthisyearistoperformaflutesoloattheschool'sartfestival.5Totellyouthetruth,ItakeyogaclassessimplybecauseIwanttostayinshape.(...,mypurposeTotellyouthetruth,mypurposeintakingyogaclassesistostayinshape.6Withhiscarstuckinthesnow,hecoulddonothingbutwaitforhelptoarrive....allhecoulddows...)Withhiscarstuckinthesnow,allhecoulddowaswaitforhelptoarrive.2.CompletethepassagewithtnecorrectformsoftheverbsinbracketsStarPrimarySchoolsartstudio,Room26,isopentoanychildatplaytime,lunchtime,orafterschool.OnFridays,ifthechildrenhavecompletedalltheirschoolwork,theycanspendtherestofdaythere.ArtistBobSmithandhisassistantJoanGrantGibbaretheonlyadults_____________(work)there.Theyarethechildren'semployees.Room26isanindependentbusinessseparatefromtheschool,andhasacommitteeofmembersallundertheageof12.Forthecommittee,theyneedtothinkofsomeways________________(make)endsmeet.workingtomakeTheytakeandsellschoolphotographs.Theyalsomakecards____________(sell).Anotherwayofmanagingtheirfinancesis__________________(raise)morefunds.Thustheycanpayforartmaterialsandemployprofessionalartists.Insteadof____________(teach)howtodraw,thepurposeofRoom26is___________(offer)akindofcreativeeducation.InRoom26,studentsareencouraged_________(be)creativeandresponsibleforthemselves.Thehavethefreedom_________________(pursue)theieownideasandinterestsratherthan_______________(follow)acurriculum.toselltoraise/raisingteachingtooffertobetopursuefollowing/followReadingandthinkingTHESTARRYNICHTPerhapsmyfavouritepaintingisTheStarryNiaht,byVincentvanGogh(1853-1890).BornintheNetherlands.VanGoahhadalwaysbeeninterestedinart,andtriedtoliveasaprofessionalpainterstartingfrom1883.Hisearlyworkwasdarkandsad,soin1886VanGogh'sbrotherTheoinvitedhimtocometoliveinParis.TheohopedthatthebrightcoloursoftheImpressionistmovementtherewouldinfluencehiswork.VanGoghmovedtothesouthofFrancein1888..Laterthayear,hesufferedamentalcollapseandwenttoliveinahospitalHemademorethantwentypaintingsoftheviewfromhishospitalwindowduringalltimesofthedayandallkindsofweather.However,heonlymadeonepaintingofthesceneatnight.AsNanGognwrotetohisbrotherTheoinJune,1889,"ThismorningIsawthecountrysidefrommywindonalongtimebeforesunrise,withnothingbutthemorningstar,whichlookedverybig“.The"morningsar”NanGoghreferredtowasactuallytheplanetVenus.VanGoghhadlongedtopaintanigntsceneandthesightofVenusinspiredhim.给….灵感精神崩溃OntheleftsideofTheStarryNight,thereisalargetreewhichshootsupfromthegroundlikeadarkfire.Itreachesallthewaytothetopofthepainting.Inthebackgroundarerollinghills,withasmallvillageinavalley.Inthecentreofthevillageisawhitechurch.Itstowerpointsupintotheskylikeasharpknife.Hereandthere,youcanseehouseswithwindowsshiningwithyellowlight.Aboveallthisisdarkbluesky.Aquartermoonfillsthetop-rightcornerofthepaintingwithyellow.Venussitslownearthetree.Itburnswithwhitelight.HereandthereintheskyaboveVenusareyellow,orange,andredstars.Aroundthesearelinesofpurepaintindifferentshadesofblue,yellow,andwhite.Theyflowoutofcontrol,likeriverrapids.急流;湍流喷出,射出,长出,朝天空开枪清楚地表明,突出地证明金星;维纳斯TheStamyNightisnotarealisticpaintingofthesceneVanGoghsawoutofhiswindow.Forexampleinreallifethereisnovillageinthatvalley.However,perhapstnepaintingshowsthedeeperrealityofwhatVanGoghcouldseewithhismind'seye.Thoughthesceneisdarkandquiet,thepairntingisfulloflightandlife.Itgivesusalook,perhaps,intothecomplexmindandgeniusofNanGogn1.ReadthepassageandgetthemainideaThepassaageismadeupofPart1(p1-2)P2(p3):P3:IntroductionofVanGoghwhenhecreattheStarryNightDetaileddesciptionofStarryNightThecomment(feeling)onStarryNightsufferamentalcollapseRefertolongtoanigntsceneInspireOntheleftsideofshootuppointupintoHereandthereoutofcontrolrapids精神崩溃指的是渴望干…夜景给….灵感在…的左边喷出,射出,长出,朝天空开枪清楚地表明,突出地证明到处失控急流Languagepoints2.Readthepassageandwritequestonsfortheanswerbelow.Thefirsthasbeendoneforyou1.WhendidVincentVanGoghdecidedtotrytoliveasaprofessionalpainter?In18832.WhatwasVanGogh'searlyworklike?VanGogh’searlyworkwasdarkandsad3WhatinspiredVanGoghtopaintTheStarryNight?ThesightofVenusinspiredhimtopaintTheStamyNight4HowisTheStarryNightdifferentfromreallife?Inreallifethereisnovillageinthatvalley.1.whichshootsupfromthegroundlikeadarkfire."(simile)Thetreeisdarkandnotlitupliketherestofthepainting,butitsshapelookslikeaflamereachingupintothesky.2.“Itstowerpointsupintotheskylikeasharpknife."(simile)Thechurchinthevillagehasahighandsharptowerthatpointsintotheskyandlookslikeaknife.3.“Theyflowoutofcontrol,likeriverrapids."(simile)Thepaintstrokesintheskyarestrongandwild,andswirlaroundlikethewhitewateronafast-flowingriverasitpassesaroundrocksontheriverbed.1Thepaintingmakesmefeel______________________because____________________________________________________2IthinkVanGoghmusthavefelt______________whenhemadethepaintingbecause_________________________________3Ilikethepaintingbecause_______________________________Happyandaliveithaslovelybrightcolourseventhoughitisanightscene.veryemotionalthereisalotofenergyinthebrushstrokesandcolourithasamagicalqualitythatmakesmewanttolookatitagainandagain.
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