海南省东方市琼西中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题（原卷版）

20212022学年度上学期第一次月考高二英语试题第一节（共5小题）1WhenwillMr.Addisonreturn?A.OnMondayafternoon.B.OnThursdaynight.C.OnFridaymorning.2.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inachurch.C.Inamuseum.3.Whydoesthemanbringbacktheshirt?A.Becausehedoesn’tlikethecolor.B.Becauseitistoosmall.C.Becauseitistoobig.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftherestaurantpriceshere?A.Fair.B.Cheap.C.Expensive.5.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?A.Pickherdadupattherailwaystation.B.Seeherdadoffattherailwaystation.C.Gotoanothercitytogetherwithherdad.第二节（共15小题）听第6段材料，回答第6～8小题。6.Whatisthewoman’sopiniontowardrainonone’sbirthday?A.Goodforone’sgrandfather.B.Itmeansalotofmoneyinthefuture.C.Itcanbeseenasasurprise.7.WhatisSusangoingtodobeforetheparty?A.TopickPeterup.B.Togotoaconcert.C.Topreparefortheparty.8.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Makingmoney.B.Theweather.C.Abirthdayparty.听第7段材料，回答第9~11小题。9.Wheredidtheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atanoffice.B.Onthephone.C.Atateahouse.10.WhenwouldMr.Robinsoncallagain?A.Inaboutonehour.B.Inabouthalfanhour.C.Inaboutoneandahalfhours.11.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothisconversation?A.MissMartin’sworkedtogetherwithherboyfriendinthesameoffice.B.Mr.FrenchaskedMissMaggietobringhimacupofcoffee.C.Mr.French’sofficemightbeinanycountrybutFrance.听第8段材料，回答第12~14小题。12.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Friends.C.Strangers.13.Wheredoesthewomaneform?A.Indiana.B.California.C.NewYork.14.Whydidthewomanmovehere?ABecauseofthehotweather.B.Becauseofthecoldweather.C.Becauseofthedryweather.听第9段材料，回答第15~17小题。15.Howmanybananasdoestheman’sneighborseateveryday?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.16.Whoeatseggsonlytoloseweight?A.Theman’ssister.B.Theman’scousin.C.Theman’sneighbour.17.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofasteakdiet?A.Itdamagestheteeth.B.Itisharmfultotheheart.CItcoststoomuchmoney.听第10段材料，回答第18~20小题。18.Atwhattimedidtheaccidenthappen?A.At5:00a.m..B.At11:00a.m..C.At5:00p.m..19.Howmanystudentsgotinjuredintheaccident?A.Ten.B.Eleven.C.Twelve.20.Whoisprobablythespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Apoliceman.C.Abroadcaster.二阅读理解（共40分）AThecityofSanFranciscoisawonderfultouristattractionthatoffersmanydifferentthingstoseeanddo.ThebestwayforatravelertogetagoodlookatthecityistotakeoneofthemanydifferenttoursthereWalktoTourtheCityWhentouringthecitybywalking,youaren'tgoingtowalkmuch.What'smore,therearefarmorebenefits.Thiskindoftourallowsyoutoseeasmanybuildingsofthecityaspossible.Atourofthecityonfootusuallyfocusesonamorelocalizedneighborhoodlevel,whichcanbeveryinterestinginanumberofdifferentways.HittheWatersofSanFranciscoBayThewatersofSanFranciscoBayhaveplayedanimportantroleinthecity'sdevelopmentoverthelastcentury.TouringSanFranciscofromthewaterispletelyuniquewayforyoutoseethiswonderfulcity.TakeaBusTourIfyouwanttoseeawidevarietyofattractionsfromalloverthecity,oneofthebestthingsyoucoulddoistobookatourthroughourpanythatoffersserviceshere.AbustourofSanFranciscoisoneofthemostpletewaystoexperiencethecityTourSanFranciscoFromtheAirWhileitisoneofthemostexpensivewaystoseeSanFrancisco,touringthecityfromtheairisoneofthemostuniqueandexcitingwaystoseethecity.Seeingthecityfromhighaboveallowsyoutogetafullviewofthecityastourguidespointoutattractionsfromhighabove.IfyoudodecidetotourSanFranciscobyair,you'llbecreatingmemoriesthatyouwon'tforgetforever.Weareatravelagencyprovidinghighqualityservicesanddiscounts.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.1.HowshouldyoutourSanFranciscoinordertoappreciateitsbuildings?A.Byair. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot. D.Byboat2.WhatcanwelearnaboutthewatersofSanFranciscoBay?A.Theyhavehighqualityseawater.B.Theyareexploredonalocalizedlevel.C.Theywerenotinuseuntilthelastcentury.D.Theyhavehelpedthecitytodevelop.3.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inamagazine. B.Inanewspaper. C.Onawebsite. D.OnTV.BIwasneververyneatwhilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butmyalwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmymerriser.ShemovedtopushmydirtyclothingoverandIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Whobrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!whyundermybed!”SuddenlyIsawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup.Shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,crying.Obviously.thatwassomethingshecouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathy(同情)roseupinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybad.Cleanedthesuckersandsweptthefloorevenonherside.IgotsoabsorbedintomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching.Hertearsdriedandherexpressionwassuchdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme.“Thanks.”KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.4.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?AShecouldn’tfindherbooks.B.Sheheardthewritershoutingloud.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawthewriter’sshoesbeneathherbed.5.Whydidthewritertidyuptheroom?A.BecauseshewasscaredbyKate’sanger.B.Becauseshehatedherselfforbeingsomessy.C.Becauseshewantedtoshowhercare.D.BecauseshewasaskedbyKatetodoso.6.Howisparagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcourses.B.Byshowingdifferences.C.Bydescribingaprocess.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.7.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFriendKate.B.HardWorkPaysoff.C.HowtoBeOrganized?D.LearningtoBeRoommates.CCultureisoneofthemostchallengingelementsoftheinternationalmarketplace.Thissystemoflearnedbehaviorpatternscharacteristicofthemembersofagivensocietyisconstantlyshapedbyasetofdynamicvariables:language,religion,valuesandattitudes,mannersandcustoms,aesthetics,technology,education,andsocialinstitutions.Tocopewiththissystem,aninternationalmanagerneedsbothfactualandinterpretiveknowledgeofculture.Tosomeextent,thefactualknowledgecanbelearned;itsinterpretationesonlythroughexperience.Themostplicatedproblemsindealingwiththeculturalenvironmentlieinthefactthatonecannotlearnculture—onehastoliveinit.Twoschoolsofthoughtexistinthebusinessworldonhowtodealwithculturaldiversity.Oneisthatbusinessisbusinesstheworldaround,followingthemodelofPepsiandMcDonald’s.Insomecases,globalizationisafactoflife;however,culturaldifferencesarestillfarfromconverging(会合).Theotherschoolproposesthatpaniesmustadaptbusinessapproachestoindividualcultures.Settinguppoliciesandproceduresineachcountryhasbeenparedtoanorgantransplant;thecriticalquestioncentersaroundacceptanceorrejection.Themajorchallengetotheinternationalmanageristomakesurethatrejectionisnotaresultofculturalmyopia(近视)orevenblindness.Fortuneexaminedtheinternationalperformanceofadozenlargepaniesthatearn20percentormoreoftheirrevenueoverseas.Theinternationallysuccessfulpaniesallshareanimportantquality:patience.Theyhavenotrushedintosituationsbutratherbuilttheiroperationscarefullybyfollowingthemostbasicbusinessprinciples.Theseprinciplesaretoknowyouradversary(对手);knowyouraudience;andknowyourcustomer.8.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Viewsdifferonhowtotreatcultureinbusinessworld.B.Allinternationalmanagerscanlearnculture.C.Businessdiversityisnotnecessary.D.Mostpeopledonotknowforeignculturewell.9.Accordingtotheauthor,themodelofPepsi________.A.isdifferentfromthemodelofMcDonald’sB.showsthereverseofglobalizationC.hasconvergedculturaldifferencesD.isinlinewiththetheoriesthatbusinessisbusinesstheworldaround10.Thetwoschoolsofthought________.A.bothproposethatpaniesshouldadaptbusinessapproachestoindividualculturesB.bothadvocatethatdifferentpoliciesbesetupindifferentcountriesC.bothadmittheexistenceofculturaldiversityinbusinessworldD.bothAandB11.Thisarticleissupposedtobemostusefulforthose________.A.whoareinterestedinresearchingthetopicofculturaldiversityB.whohaveconnectionstomorethanonetypeofcultureC.whowanttorunbusinessoninternationalscaleD.whowanttotravelabroadDGlennwasbornonJuly18,1921,inCambridgeandgrewupinnearbyNewConcord,Ohio.Hestartedhisflyingcareerasafighterpilot(飞行员).Later,Glenntookadangerousjobasatestpilot,flyingnewplanestoseeiftheyweresafe.Inthelate1950s,a“spacerace”beganbetweentheU.S.andtheSovietUnion.Bothcountrieswantedtobethefirsttosendahumanintospace,includingtothemoon.In1961,aRussianastronaut,YuriGagarin,orbitedEarth.Butthespaceracewasnotoveryet.Glenn’schancetogointospacecameonFebruary20,1962.Bythattime,anotherAmerican,AlanB.Shepard,hadflowninspace,buthehadnotorbitedEarth.Glenn’sflightwasairedliveontelevisionandradio.Americanseverywherestoppedtowatch.Glenn’sFriendship7capsulecircledtheplanetthreetimes.AfaultyequipmentledGlenntobelievethecapsulemightburnuponitsreturntoEarth,butintheenditsplasheddownsafelyintheAtlanticOcean.HebecamethefirstAmericantoorbitEarthinaspaceship.In1984,Glennranforpresident,buthedidnotgetenoughsupportanddroppedoutoftherace.GlennreturnedtospaceonOctober29,1998,whenhewas77.HespentninedaysonthespaceshuttleDiscovery.Glennwentsothatscientistscouldtheeffectsofspacetravelonolderpeople.Heholdstherecordforbeingtheoldestpersoninspace.GlenndiedThursday,Dec,8,2016,attheageof95.Glennrefusedtoseehimselfasahero.Hepreferredtofocusonhiswork,saying.“IfthereisonethingI’velearnedinmyyearsonthisplanet,it’sthatthehappiestpeopleI’veknownarethosewhodevotedthemselvestosomethingbiggerandmoremeaningfulthanmerelytheirownselfinterest.”12.WhatdoweknowaboutJohnGlenn?A.HeworkedasafighterpilotinallhislifeB.Hesucceededintheraceforpresidentin1984C.HepetedwithanotherpilotAlanBinspaceraceD.HewasthefirstAmericantocircleEarthsuccessfully13.WhathappenedduringGlenn’sreturntoEarth?A.ThecapsuleopenedwhilecirclingEarthB.OnepartoftheequipmentwentwrongC.ThecapsulewasonfireallofasuddenD.Thespaceshipstoppedworkinghalfway14.WhydidGlennreturntospacein1998?A.ToprovethesafetyofnewspaceshuttlesB.TogetsupportforhisrunningforpresidentC.TotesthowspacetravelaffectedtheelderlyD.TobeetheoldestpersoninspacebyorbitingEarth15.WhatcanwelearnfromGlenn’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.SelfishpeoplecarefortheirowninterestB.HappypeoplearelikelytosucceedeasilyC.HehasknownmostofthesuccessfulpeopleD.ThepeoplewhoworkforothersarethehappiestEWhenyoulookupatthebrightstarsinthenighttimesky,doyouwonderwhat’soutthere?Ofcourse,yourscienceteachershavetaughtyouthattherearestars,planets,andentiregalaxiesoutthere.____16____ManhaswalkedontheMoon,buttheMoonisfairlyclosetoEarthwhenyou’retalkingaboutouterspace.Howdoscientistsstudythefarreachesoftheuniverse?Overthecourseofhistory,manhasdevelopedamazingtechnologytohelpusseebeyondourownplanetintothevastnessofourgalaxyandevenwaybeyond.____17________18____UsinglensesandmirrorstoseebeyondEarth’sborders,telescopesgavescientiststheirfirstglimpseofwhatexistsbeyondEarth’satmosphere.Whatscientistswereabletolearnwithtelescopespavedthewayformannedspaceexploration.FromtripstotheMoontodozensofmannedspaceshuttleflights,teamsofhumanswereabletotravelinspaceandconductresearchonavarietyofscientificsubjects.____19____Themorewelearnaboutouterspace,themorewerealizehowmuchmorethereistoexplore.Thishasledscientiststodevelopevenmorepowerfultoolstohelpthemexplorewaybeyondtheplaceswecangoashumans.Forexample,thetelescopeisnolongeranEarthboundinstrument.In1990,theHubbleSpaceTelescopewaslaunchedintoouterspace.____20____Withmanydifferentcamerasandtypesofscientificinstruments,ithasprovidedscientistswithinvaluabledata.A.Whotellsusaboutit?B.Buthowdoweknowthis?C.Scientistshavealwaysbeencurious.D.It’sapieceoftechnologythat’spoweredbysunlight.E.It’satoolforscientiststoexploretheuniversewithoutdifficulty.F.Oneoftheearliesttoolsforspaceexplorationwasthetelescope.G.Thistechnologytakestheformofsomeimpressivemachinesandtools.三完形填空（共15分）Yesterday,mydaughterhadtogotoworkearlierthanusual.SincethegymwhereIworkoutisnotfarfromher_____21_____,Idecidedtotakehertoworkandthengotothegym.Atquiteanearlierhour,thegymwas_____22_____fullofmenandwomenofallages,workingout.I_____23_____gotothegymatthisearlyhour,andwas_____24_____toseesomanypeople.Itseemsthatmanygotothegymbeforegoingto_____25_____.Somewanttoloseweight,otherswantto_____26_____theirbody,andagreatnumberofpeopleliketobuildtheirmuscles(肌肉).Iknowhowdifficultitisformostpeopletostartexercising.Mostpeopleknowitisgoodfortheirbody,_____27_____theyaretoolazytogotothegym,_____28_____inthemorning.They_____29_____tospendanextrahourinbedbeforestartingtheir______30______.Intheafternoon,theyaretoo______31______afterwork,andwanttostayathomeorgoouttomeetfriends.Ifyou’reoneofthem,youneedtoovere(克服)your______32______.Ifyou______33______goingtothegymandexercising,youwillstartto______34______it.Thisusually______35______whenyouseeyou’relosingweight,thatyourbodyisgettingintoabettershape,andthatyoufeelstronger.ItisthesameineveryotherareaoflifeEverythingbeeseasierifyouhavegreatmotivation.21.A.house B.garage C.office D.yard22.A.already B.still C.even D.just23.A.usually B.sometimes C.only D.seldom24.A.happy B.surprised C.excited D.satisfied25.A.hospital B.bed C.work D.school26.A.shape B.protect C.check D.change27.A.and B.but C.then D.thus28.A.actually B.simply C.especially D.generally29.A.need B.have C.prefer D.expect30.A.day B.plan C.trip D.business31.A.worried B.bored C.anxious D.tired32.A.quietness B.loneliness C.darkness D.laziness33.A.practice B.keep C.forget D.consider34.A.take B.survive C.get D.like35.A.improves B.happens C.finishes D.exists四语法填空（共15分）语法填空Onceuponatime，therewasamanfromtheStateofChuwholovedhisswordverymuch.Oneday，hewassittinginaboatpreparingtocrossariver____36____heaccidentallydroppedhisswordintothewater.Withtheshipmovingfastonandthewaterrunning，thepeopleonboardremindedthatheshouldgointothewater____37____(find)hisbelovedswordback.Themanfeltingreatanxietytoo.However，he____38____(turn)adeafeartothatandinstead，he____39____(immediate)tookoutaknifeandmadeanotch(刻痕)onthesideoftheboat____40____hisdearswordfell.Thepeoplewonderedwhyhedid___41___.Hesaidproudlythenotchcouldhelptogethisswordback.Shortlyaftertheship’s____42____(arrive)attheshore，heenteredthewaterjustbeneaththenotchhemade.Thoughhavingspentrather___43___longtime，hereturnedemptyhanded.Withoutdoubt，hewaslaughedatinpublicandhisstorybecameawellknownjokeinChina.Todaytheidiom____44____(relate)tothestoryisusedtodescribeapersonwhostickstorigidruleswithoutconsideringachangingenvironment____45____describeanactionmadepointlessbychangingcircumstances.英语作文一（共15分）46.根据下面的文字提示，写一篇小游记今年暑假，我和我的家人一起去美国旧金山体验多元文化(diversecultures)。导游告诉我这座美丽的城市确实(definitely)被1906年发生(occur)的一场可怕的地震摧毁过。我们的第一站是传教区(theMissionDistrict)，这里以漫画艺术(icart)著名。第二站是当地的一家博物馆，在那里我了解到淘金热(goldrush)始于旧金山。许多中国人来到(headto)这里闯世界(seektheirfortune)，为了谋生(earnaliving)他们做了一系列(aseriesof)的工作，并定居(settle)了下来。第三站是唐人街，我去了一家爵士酒吧(jazzbar)，并选(select)了一家广东餐馆就餐。总之，我不得不承认(admit)我在那里真的玩得非常高兴。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语作文二（读后续写计25分）47.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden.Onedayhiswifewasillandhehadnomoney.Hehadtosellsomecabbagesandcarrotsinthemarket.Thenextmorninghetooktwobasketsofvegetable