黑龙江省佳木斯市第一中学2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期中试题

PAGE14黑龙江省佳木斯市第一中学2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期中试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inasupermarket. B.Inthepostoffice. C.Inthestreet.2.WhatdidCarldo?A.Hedesignedamedal. B.HefixedaTVset. C.Hetookatest.3.Whatdoesthemando?A.He’satailor. B.He’sawaiter. C.He’sashopassistant.4.Whenwilltheflightarrive?A.At18:20. B.At18:35. C.At18:50.5.Howcanthemanimprovehisarticle?A.Bydeletingunnecessarywords.B.Byaddingacoupleofpoints.C.Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.其次节(共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesBilloftendoonFridaynight?A.Visithisparents. B.Gotothemovies. C.WalkalongBroadway.7.Whowatchesmusicalplaysmostoften?A.Bill. B.Aarah. C.Bill’sparents.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhydoesDavidwanttospeaktoMike?A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.B.Todiscussaschedule.C.Tocalloffameeting.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?A.Theyarecolleagues.B.Theyareclosefriends.C.They’venevermetbefore.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatkindofcameradoesthemanwant?A.ATVcamera.B.Avideocamera.C.Amoviecamera.11.Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin?A.Underwaterfilming.B.Alargememory.C.Auto-focus.12.Howmuchwouldthemanpayforthesecondcamera?A.950euros.B.650euros.C.470euros.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhoisClifford?A.Alittlegirl.B.Theman’spet.C.Afictionalcharacter.14.WhosuggestedthatNormanpaintforchildren’sbooks?A.Hiswife.B.Elizabeth.C.Apublisher.15.WhatisNorman’sstorybasedon?A.Abook.B.Apainting.C.Ayoungwoman.16.WhatisitthatshockedNorman?A.Hisunexpectedsuccess.B.Hiseffortsmadeinvain.C.Hiseditor’sdisagreement.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whowouldliketomakesmalltalkaccordingtothespeaker?A.Relatives.B.Strangers.C.Visitors.18.Whydopeoplehavesmalltalk?A.Toexpressopinions.B.Toavoidarguments.C.Toshowfriendliness.19.Whichofthefollowingisafrequenttopicinsmalltalk?A.Politics.B.Movies.C.Salaries.20.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendattheendofhislecture?A.Askingopen-endedquestions.B.Feelingfreetochangetopics.C.Makingsmalltalkinteresting.II.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21.Jimsayswe______stayinhishouseaslongasweleaveitcleanandtidy.mustB.canC.needD.shouldDr.Rowan,________secretaryretiredtwoweeksago,hashadtodoallhisowntyping.whoseB.ofwhomC.ofwhichD.whichThenumberofmedicalschoolsreached18intheearly1990sand_______aroundthatleveleversince.areremainingB.haveremainedC.isremainingD.hasremained--Whydopeoplelikepopmusic?Ihateitsomuch.--_______itisnotyourstyle,thatdoesn’tmeanitisbad.OnlyifB.EventhoughC.NowthatD.Incase______uspreparefortheexam,theteachersuggestedreadingthroughournotes.TohelpB.HelpedC.HelpingD.Beinghelped--IsPeterthere?--________,please.I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.HoldupB.HoldonC.HoldoutD.HoldoffIwasabout______theclassroom______theheadteacherstoppedme.leaving;whenB.leave;whileC.toleave;whenD.toleaving;whileWemustprotectthebirdsandanimalsbecausethey’re______.dangerB.indangerC.endangerD.dangerousYesterdayhesoldoutallhisstampsat______hethoughtwasareasonableprice.thatB.whichC.whatD.as30.It’sdifficulttocleanthebrown_______onmyshirt.signB.symbolC.spotD.signalIII.阅读理解（共两部分，满分40分）第一部分:（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读短文，从每题所给四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOurlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.ZonesThelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.ComputersYoucanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttothewi-fispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers,youcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.TheyaresituatedintheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.Group-studyplacesIfyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2-3peopleandotherscanholdupto6-8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.Thereare40group-studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday,ninehoursatmostperweek.StorageofStudyMaterialThelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature.Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits(学分),youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear’srentalperiod.RulestobeFollowedMobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.31.Thelibrary’supperfloorismainlyforstudentsto.A.readinaquietplaceB.havegroupdiscussionsC.takecomfortableseatsD.gettheircomputersfixed32.Librarycomputersonthegroundfloor.A.helpstudentswiththeirfieldexperimentsB.containsoftwareessentialforschoolworkC.areforthosewhowanttoaccessthewi-fi[D.aremostlyusedforfillingoutapplicationforms33.Whatconditionshouldbemettobookagroup-studyroom?A.Agroupmustconsistof8peopleB.Three-houruseperdayistheminimumC.OneshouldfirstregisterattheuniversityD.Applicantsmustmarktheroomonthemap34.Astudentcanrentalockerinthelibraryifhe.A.canaffordtherentalfeeB.attendscertaincoursedC.hasnowheretoputhisbooksD.hasearnedtherequiredcreditsBMyneighbor’seight-year-olddaughterusedtostayinthecountryside,hernativeplace.Recentlyherparentsbroughthertotowntolivewiththem.Wildanduneducated,shewouldswearorusedirtywordswhenshewasdispleased.Sometimesshewentsofarastorollontheground,totheshockofallpeoplearound.Herparentstriedtotameherbybeatingandkicking,onlytoresultinmoreviolentoutbursts.Finallytheybecamethoroughlydisappointedwithher.Onedaytheirnext-doorneighbor,aretiredwomanteacher,gavethegirlasnow-whitedress,whichwasverybeautiful.Itimmediatelycaughtthegirl’seyesandmadethemshinebrightly.Thegirlputonthedressandbecamequiteanotherperson.Shenolongerabusedorhitothers,evenlessrolledonthefloor.Sheknewrunningwildwasbeneathherinsuchabeautifuldress.Sincethenthegirlhasbeengentle,neat,andlovely.Thestorysetmethinkingalot.Perhapseveryonehasabeautifuldresshiddensomewhereinhisorherheart.Onlysomepeoplearenotawareofit,forgetitorgiveitup.Beautyisapowerforceorweaponthat’ssomethingunrealizedbymanyofus.Itcanarousefinequalitiesthathumansarebornwithbuthavesofarhiddensomewhere.Ithasasoul-shakinginfluencethatisindeedunmatched.35.Thelittlegirlbehavedbadlybecause______.herparentsoftenbearher.B.shewasnotproperlyeducatedshewasnotusedtolifeintownD.shewasnotwelldressed.36.Thelittlegirlchangedgreatlybecauseof_____.theencouragementfromateacherB.herparents’beingstrictwithherC.hersuddenawarenessofherbeauty D.abeautifuldressgivenbyateacher37.Thepassageiswrittentotellus____.A.educationisimportanttochildrenB.beautyexistseverywhereC.beautycanarousefinequalitiesinusD.childrenalllikebeautifuldressesCMarathonfeverissweepingthiscountry.Inrecentyears,China'sever-growingpassionformarathonshasbeentriggeredbyitseconomicdevelopmentandhealth-consciousmiddleclass.Alargenumberofmarathonrunnersarewhite-collarworkers,civilservantsandbusinesspeoplethatarekeenonleadingahealthylifestyle.Governmentsupport,socialparticipationandstrongmarketingbythesportsindustryhavegraduallyledtotherapiddevelopmentofthemarathonindustry,whichiscurrentlyvaluedat70billionyuan($10.77billion).Duetoitslargeparticipationandnationwidemediareport,marathonsareconsideredbylocalgovernmentsanimportantpartofmarketingtheircities.Thus,manycitieslistuniqueroutesacrosslocalscenicspotsandhistoricalattractions,notonlytoboostpeople'sfitness,butalsotopromotelocaltourism.Formanyrunners,marathonsareawayoflife."Aswegetolder,theplacesandopportunitiestomeetnewpeopledecrease.Ifindthatparticipatinginmarathonsisasimplewaytomakefriends,"saidWu,whomademanyfriendsintheXstopRunningCommunity,arunningclubwith48,000membersestablishedbyXtep,oneoftheleadingdistributorsofsportsmerchandiseinChina."Thesenseofbelongingandthemutualencouragementthatexistswithintherunningcommunityareveryattractivetomanypeople.Weeasilybefriendoneanother,sincewehavethesamegoal:tokeeprunningandneverstop,"Wusaid.Besides,amarathoncanbeagreatwaytoexplorenewplaces.Forarunnerwhoalsolovestraveling,marathonsareasolidchoice."Competinginaninternationalmarathonisachancetoexperienceacityoracountryyou'venevervisitedbefore,"saidMeng,anexperiencedrunnerfromnorthChina'sTianjinMunicipality,whooftenrunsinLondon,NewYorkandMelbourne.There'sauniqueperspectivethatpeoplegetrunningthroughthestreetsofacity,distinctancientbuildingsoramazingnaturalsettings,heexplained,thingsthatsomehowjustcan'tbeseenbyrushinginacar.Inaddition,duringarace,streetsareoftenclosedoffsoyoudon'thavetobattletraffic.38．Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"triggered"inthefirstparagraph？A．motivatedB．solvedC．battledD．increased39．Whoismostlikelytotakepartinthemarathons___A．John，acompanymanagerB．Jack，amiddle-agedfarmerC．Rose，ahighschoolstudentD．Maria，aretiredteacher40.Whydolocalgovernmentssupportthemarathons？A．Becausenationwidemediacoveragecanmakethemfamous.B．Becausetheyrealizethebenefitsfortheircitizens.C．Becauselocalscenicspotsandhistoricalattractionscanhaveuniqueroutes.D．Becausetheywanttomakepeoplehealthierandboosttourism.41．Accordingtoparagraph3&4，whichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue？A．AmarathoncanbeagreatwaytoexplorenewplacesB．Thereisfewtrafficinthestreetsduringamarathonrace.C．YouseecommonsightsbyrunningthroughthestreetsofacityD．Manypeopleareattractedtomutualencouragementoftherunningcommunity.DCrossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;mostpeopledon'tevennoticethatthey'redoingitwhentheysitdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.Thereasonforthisisthatthebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheartandthatcrossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance,makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincreaseyourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.Youwon'tfeelanyimmediateeffects,butrepeated,drawn-outincreasesinbloodpressurecancauselong-termhealthissues.So,planningtositforalongperiodoftime?Don'tkeepyourlegscrossed.Crossingyourlegsatthekneecanalsocausepressureonthemajornerveinyourlegthatpassesjustbelowyourkneeandalongtheoutsideofyourleg,explainsRichardGraves,amedicalexpert.Thispressurecancausenumbnessandtemporaryparalysis(麻痹)ofsomeofthemusclesinyourfootandleg,preventingyoufrombeingabletoraiseyourankle—whatweknowasthat“pinsandneedles”sensation.Whilethefeelingofdiscomfortmayonlylastaminuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancausepermanentnervedamage.Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetonthefloor.Notonlywillithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongrun.42.Whatcanwelearnaboutcrossingone'slegs?A.Itisaverybadsocialhabit.B.Itisusuallypracticeddeliberately.C.Itcandoharmtopeople'shealth.D.Itcanmakeothersfeeluncomfortable.43.Accordingtothestudy,sittingwithyourlegscrossedcan___________.A.affectyourbloodpressureB.resistgravityeffectivelyC.leadtoheartattackseasilyD.improvethefunctionoflegs44.Inthethirdparagraph“pinsandneedles”probablymeans__________.A.slightsharppainsB.beingalittlenervousC.seriousmuscleinjuriesD.beinghighlyflexible45.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tocomparecommonhabits.B.Togivereaderssomeadvice.C.Toevaluateeffectsofanexperiment.D.Tointroduceresearchmethods.其次部分：七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。PublicSpeakingTraining△Getacoach(教练)____46____,sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat’srightforyou.△FocusonpositivesAnytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren’tdoingwell.______47______,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn’tdo.△______48______[Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit’sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon’ts,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou’regoingtobetalkingabout._____49____Asfaraswe’reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.△Youareaspecialpersonnotaclone（克隆）Mostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits.____50___.Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyourpersonality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou’renot.Youalreadydolotsofthingswell.B.Youaren’tlikeanybodyelse.C.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon’ts.D.Turnyourbackontoomanyrules.E.Whatever

thepresentation,publicspeakingistough.F.Theonethingyoudon’twantisforthemtofallasleep.G.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse.IV.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项(ABCD)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Ialwaysdreamedofbecomingafull-timewriter.Aftertwoyearsasasalesman,I

51myjobandmadeupmymindtorealizemy52.NoonecouldtellmewhetherIwouldsucceedornot.Irentedabasementand53towrite.Ihadsomanythingstowritebecausetheenthusiasm（热忱）was54inmyheart.Afterayearorso,55,Ibegantodoubtmyself.Ifoundit56toearnmylivingbywriting.Noneofmynovelswere57thatyear.ButI58tofollowmydream--eventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearof59.Ibelievedanyonewithadreammustlearntostruggleforthe60.Duringthehardestperiodofmylife,afriendcametoseemeandtriedto61me,“Cometoourcompany,62wewillpayyou2,000dollarsamonth.”2,000dollarswasreallyabigfortuneatthattime.Itwouldenablemetolivea63life.Asthemoneywasdancinginmy64,somethingclearedmysenses.Hadn’tIdreamedofbeingawriter,afull-timewriter?“Thanks,butno,”Isaid65,“I’mgoingtosticktowriting.”[学,,X,K]Againandagain,Isaidtomyself,“Iwillbe66.Peoplewilllovemynovels.”67myfirstnovelwaspublishedin1991.Ihadthekindofsuccessthatfewwritersever68.Twentyyearshavepassed,buttheeffectithadonmylifehas69.NowIoften70thetimeworkinginthatcoldbasement.Iwillsay,“Anyonewithadreamandpersistencewillbesuccessful.”51.A.tookup B.gaveup C.appliedfor D.preparedfor52.A.mistake B.glory C.dream D.weakness53.A.turneddown B.settleddown C.bentdown D.lookeddown54.A.decreasing B.failing C.exploding D.burning55.A.however B.though C.therefore D.anyhow56.A.difficult B.changeable C.enjoyable D.normal57.A.produced B.attacked C.ignored D.accepted58.A.pretended B.determined C.waited D.agreed59.A.anxiety B.danger C.failure D.pain60.A.intelligence B.reality C.money D.goal61.A.persuade B.calm C.warn D.require62.A.or B.but C.and D.so63.A.healthier B.poorer C.better D.simpler64.A.hand B.head C.pocket D.wallet65.A.doubtfully B.eagerly C.firmly D.willingly66.A.successful B.faithful C.sincere D.generous67.A.Gradually B.Suddenly C.Actually D.Finally68.A.experienced B.admitted C.designed D.proved69.A.ended B.weakened C.changed D.lasted70.A.hearof B.thinkof C.dreamof D.complainofV.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Recently,anInternetslangwordFoxi-or“Buddhist”-isbecomingincreasinglypopularasitencouragespeople,especially71youngtoremaincalmandpeacefulandavoidconflictsasmuchaspossible-inotherwords,tolivelikeaBuddha.Thephrase72(create)forthefirsttimein2024inJapantodescribeyoungmenwhonolongerbothertostartrelationshipswithwomenorfollowsomeoneelse’slifepath.Theyprefertostayintheirownpeacefulworldwithout73(disturb)andcarelittleaboutpassionandsuccess.Inthisfast-changingand74(compete)world,manypeopleare75heavypressure.It’sonlynaturalthatpeopleareseekingforaspiritualbay.However,somewouldcompare“foxi”with“demotivational(无动力的)culture”-aphrase76describesyoungpeoplewhofeelaimlessandpowerless.Theysaythatfoxiactuallyreflectstherealitythatyoungpeoplearelosingtheirwilltofight.Theyarepretending77(keep)ahealthyandwiseattitudetowardsfailuresimply78theyareincapable(无实力的)ofsucceeding.Allinall,thereisonethingthat“BuddhistYoungsters”should79(basic)keepinmind:Youmaywanttokeepacalmmindset,80youshouldneverstopfightingforyourselves!

VI.单词拼法（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Thegovernmenthasbeenc_______(指责)fornottakingtheproblemseriously.Hehasa_______(申请)tojointhearmy.Theywereveryc______(新奇的)aboutthepeoplewholivesupstairs.Hewasl_____(躺)onthebeach.85.I’dliketohearitp_______(表演)live.86.Theredwolfisonthebrinkofe_________(灭亡).87.Pleasegiveusa_______(预先的)warningofanychangestotheschedule.88.Ithinkyoushoulda________(致歉)toherforlosingyourtemper.89.OurBeijingb_______(分支)isdealingwiththematter.90.Thedecisionwasmadeinmya_______(缺席).VII.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）DearJack,I’mpleasingtohearfromyouandknowthatyouhadagreatlytimeworkingpart-timeinafast-foodrestaurant.NowIwouldliketoshareyourworkingexperienceswithyouduringthepastsummer.Inthebeginningofthesummervacation,Iwashiredasshoppingguideinabigsupermarket.IstoodfortenhoursadayandsmiledtoeveryoneIhavemet.SometimesIwaslaughedat,andmostofthetime,Iwaspraisedformywonderfulworksbymanypeople.HalfamonthpassedquicklyafterIknewit,andIlearnedhowtodealwithdifferentpeople.Aboveall,Ihavelearnedthatsmileisthekeytosolveanyproblem.Bestwishes.VIII.书面表达（满分25分）假设你是佳木斯第一中学学生李华。你的美国挚友Jim在给你的邮件中询问你的高二生活状况。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：1.近况；2.感受；3.愿望。留意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________