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河南省周口市英语小学三年级上学期模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)Question:Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicturethatmatchesthesentenceyouhear.
Answer:Pictureofaboyplayingfootball.
Recording:“Theboyisplayingfootballinthepark.”
Explanation:Thequestionrequiresthelistenertomatchthesentencespokenintherecordingtothecorrespondingpicture.Therecordingstatesthataboyisplayingfootballinthepark,sothecorrectanswerwouldbethepictureshowingaboyengagedinthatactivity.Question:Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.
Dialogue:
Teacher:What’syourfavoriteanimal,Tom?
Tom:Myfavoriteanimalisthepanda.They’resocuteandcuddly.
Question:WhatisTom’sfavoriteanimal?
Answer:Panda.
Explanation:Thisquestionteststhelistener’sabilitytounderstandandextractinformationfromashortdialogue.ThedialoguebetweentheteacherandTomrevealsthatTom’sfavoriteanimalisthepanda.Thelistenermustpayattentiontothedetailsintheconversationtoanswercorrectly.3、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.catcakeAnswer:A)catExplanation:Therecordingwilllikelyplaythesoundofacatmeowingoravoicesayingtheword“cat”.Theword“cake”soundsquitedifferentfrom“cat”,andthus,basedonthesoundcuesprovided,thecorrectanswerisA)cat.4、Listentotheshortconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatistheboy’sfavoritesubject?MathScienceArtAnswer:B)ScienceExplanation:Therecordingwillplayashortconversation,perhapssomethinglike:“What’syourfavoritesubjectinschool,John?”“MyfavoritesubjectisScience,becauseIlikeexperimentsandlearningabouthowthingswork.”Fromthisconversation,wecandeterminethattheboy’sfavoritesubjectisScience,thusthecorrectanswerisB)Science.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.
(听力原文:Mom:What’syourfavoritesubject,John?John:Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Ilikeexperimentsverymuch.)A.MathB.ScienceC.Music
Answer:B
Explanation:ThedialoguementionsthatJohn’sfavoritesubjectisscience,sothecorrectanswerisB.6、Listentothesentenceandwritedownthemissingword.
(听力原文:Myfavoritesportis________basketball.)
Answer:playing
Explanation:Thesentenceisincomplete,andthemissingwordshouldbe“playing”tocompletethephrase“playingbasketball”,whichisacommonactivity.Sothefullsentenceis“Myfavoritesportisplayingbasketball.”7、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.It’sabook.B.It’sapencil.
Answer:B.
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingyoutoidentifyanobjectbasedontheconversationyouheard.Intheconversation,thespeakersays,“What’sthis?”andthenanswerstheirownquestionbysaying,“It’sapencil.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,“It’sapencil.”8、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.
Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
Answer:A.
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingyoutoidentifytheweatherconditionbasedontheshortpassageyouheard.Inthepassage,thespeakersays,“It’sabeautifulsunnydaytoday.Let’sgotothepark!”Fromthis,wecandeducethattheweatherissunny,sothecorrectanswerisA,“Sunny.”9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:WhatistheboygoingtodoonSunday?A.Gotothepark.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.WatchTVathome.Answer:B
Explanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsonSunday.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion,indicatingthatheplanstovisithisgrandparents,notgototheparkorwatchTVathome.10、Listentothepassageandcompletethesentence.Passage:(Arecordingofashortstoryaboutagirlwholikestoreadbooksintheafternoon.)Sentence:Thegirlenjoys_______booksintheafternoon.Answer:reading
Explanation:Thepassagedescribesagirlwholikestoreadbooksintheafternoon.Tocompletethesentence,“Thegirlenjoys_______booksintheafternoon,”themissingwordshouldbe“reading,”asthegirlenjoystheactivityofreadingbooks.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatistheboygoingtodothisweekend?A.He’sgoingtoplayfootball.B.He’sgoingtowatchTV.C.He’sgoingtoreadbooks.Answer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“I’mgoingtoplayfootballwithmyfriendsthisweekend.It’sgoingtobefun!”Thisclearlyindicatesthatheisplanningtoplayfootball,sothecorrectanswerisA.12、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdidthespeakerbuyinthebookstore?A.Twobooks.B.Threebooks.C.Fourbooks.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagementions,“Afterbrowsingthroughtheshelves,Idecidedtobuythreebooks:oneonscience,oneonhistory,andoneonadventurestories.Icouldn’twaittostartreadingthem.”Thisindicatesthatthespeakerboughtthreebooks,sothecorrectanswerisB.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedletterintheword“cat”?A.hatB.ateC.haveAnswer:A.hatExplanation:Theunderlinedletterin“cat”makesashortasound(/æ/).Theword“hat”alsohasthesameshortasound,while“ate”hasalongasound(/eɪ/)and“have”hasashortasoundbutisfollowedbyav,makingitsounddifferent.2、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:
“Thedog_______itsbone.”A.chewB.chewsC.chewedAnswer:B.chewsExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresenttenseandtalksaboutaregularaction.Sincethesubjectis“thedog,”whichissingular,thecorrectformoftheverbis“chews.”Thismatchesthesubjectinnumber(singular).Theoption“chewed”wouldbeusedforpasttense,and“chew”isthebaseformoftheverb.
Letmeknowifyouneedanymorequestionsorifthere’saspecifictopicyou’dliketoincludeinthesequestions.3、WhatisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedKingdom?A.LondonB.ParisC.BerlinD.Tokyo
Answer:A
Explanation:LondonisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedKingdom.ParisisthecapitalofFrance,BerlinisthecapitalofGermany,andTokyoisthecapitalofJapan.4、Whichofthefollowingisaverb?A.BookB.RunC.TableD.Red
Answer:B
Explanation:“Run”isaverb,whichisawordthatexpressesanactionorastateofbeing.“Book”isanoun,whichisawordthatnamesaperson,place,thing,oridea.“Table”isalsoanoun,referringtoapieceoffurniture.“Red”isanadjective,whichisawordthatdescribesanoun.5、Whatisyourfavoritecolor?A.Ilikeapples.B.Myfavoritecolorisblue.C.Ihaveapen.Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutthespeaker’sfavoritecolor.OptionAisansweringapreferenceforapples,whichisafruit,notacolor.OptionCisstatingthatthespeakerhasapen,whichisunrelatedtothequestion.OptionBcorrectlyanswersthequestionbystatingthespeaker’sfavoritecolorisblue.6、_____isthecapitalofFrance?A.LondonB.NewYorkC.ParisAnswer:C
Explanation:ThequestionisaskingforthecapitalcityofFrance.OptionA,London,isthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom.OptionB,NewYork,isamajorcityintheUnitedStates,butnotacapital.OptionC,Paris,isthecapitalofFrance,makingitthecorrectanswer.7、_____doyouusuallygetupinthemorning?A.WhattimeB.WhenC.Where答案:A解析:本题考查的是特殊疑问词的用法。题干大意为“你通常在早上_____起床?”
选项A,Whattime意为“什么时间”,通常用于询问具体时间或时间点,适用于此句询问起床的时间点。选项B,When意为“什么时候”,虽然也可询问时间,但不如Whattime具体,常用于询问较大的时间段或日期。此选项不符合题意。选项C,Where意为“哪里”,用于询问地点,与题干不符。8、Thisis_____orange.It’s_____orange.A.an;/B.a;anC.an;an答案:A解析:本题考查冠词。题干的意思是:“这是一个橙子。它是_____橙子。”
“a”是不定冠词,泛指物体、事物,用在可数名词或名词短语前,表示一个或一类。“an”用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词前,而an用于元音因素开头的词前,如:anapple、anorange、anegg、aneraser、ananswer、anIDcard、analarmclock、anactor、ane-mail、anaddress、ananimal、anhour、anisland等。orange是元音音素开头的单数可数名词,其前面用不定冠词an。第一空,orange是元音音素开头的单数可数名词,且是泛指,所以前面应该用不定冠词an。第二空,orange在句中第二次出现,表示特指,前面不需要冠词,所以应该是It’sorange。因此,本题的正确答案是:A.an;/。9、—Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?Iusuallygotoschool_______mybike.A.byB.onC.inD.with
Answer:B
Explanation:在英语中,当我们谈论乘坐某种交通工具时,特别是自行车,我们通常使用介词“on”。例如,“onabus”,“onatrain”,以及在这个问题中的“onmybike”。选项A“by”后面通常接交通工具的名称,但不加冠词,如“bybus”或“bytrain”,但不用于“bymybike”。选项C“in”通常用于封闭的空间,如“inacar”或“inataxi”。选项D“with”则用于表示伴随或工具,但不适用于描述乘坐交通工具的方式。10、—What’sthetimenow?It’s_______eighto’clock.A.atB.inC.onD./
Answer:D
Explanation:在这个句子中,当我们询问或回答现在几点时,我们通常不需要在时间前加任何介词。所以,“It’seighto’clock”是正确的表达方式,表示现在是八点整。选项A“at”虽然经常用于表示时间点,但在表示整点时间时,我们通常省略它。选项B“in”用于表示较长的时间段,如月份、年份或季节。选项C“on”用于表示具体的日期或星期几。因此,这三个选项都不适合用于此句。11、Whichofthefollowingisaverb?A.RedB.RunC.TableD.Chair
Answer:B
Explanation:“Run”isaverb,meaningtomovequicklybyusingthelegs.“Red”isanadjectivedescribingcolor,“Table”and“Chair”arenounsreferringtospecificobjects.12、Choosethecorrectarticlefortheblank:_____appleisred.A.AB.AnC.TheD./
Answer:A
Explanation:Whenreferringtoasingular,non-specificnounforthefirsttime,weusetheindefinitearticle“a”beforewordsthatstartwithaconsonantsound,like“apple”.“An”isusedbeforewordsthatstartwithavowelsound.“The”isusedforspecificoralreadymentionednouns.Inthissentence,wearetalkingaboutanon-specificapple,so“a”isthecorrectchoice.三、完型填空(10分)SectionThree:ClozeTest(FillintheBlanks)Readthepassageandfillinthemissingwordswiththecorrectformofthegivenoptions.(Options:was,had,saw,went,played)Lastsummer,Tom(1)onatriptothecountrysidewithhisfamily.Theyvisitedabeautifulfarmand(2)manyanimalsthere.Tomwasveryexcitedtoseecows,sheep,andevenahorse.Afterlunch,hedecidedtoexploretheareaand(3)asmallrivernearby.Hetookoffhisshoesand(4)inthecoolwaterforawhile.Itwassucharefreshingexperience!Later,theyall(5)footballonthegreengrassuntilthesunbegantoset.Answers:wentsawfoundplayedplayed(Note:Although‘play’isusuallynotusedwith‘inthewater’,forthecontextofachildhavingfuninwater,‘played’canbeconsideredacreativeusage,assumingitrepresentssomeformofwaterplay.InamorestandardEnglishtest,‘waded’or‘splashed’mightbemoreappropriate,butadheringtothegivenoptions,‘played’fitstheblank.)四、阅读理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:
Onceuponatime,inasmallvillagebythesea,therelivedalittlegirlnamedLily.Lilylovedtheoceanmorethananything.Everymorning,shewouldruntothebeachtowatchthesunriseandplaywiththewaves.Shehadaspecialfriend,aseagullnamedSam.Samwouldflyhighintheskyandthendivedown,swoopingclosetoLily’sfacewithachirp.Oneday,Lilynoticedsomethingstrangeonthebeach.Therewasasmall,shinyobjecthalf-buriedinthesand.Shecarefullydugitoutandfounditwasabeautifulseashell.Itwasunlikeanyothershellshehadeverseenbefore.Itscolorsweresovibrant,itseemedtoglowinthesunlight.Lilyfeltasenseofwonderandexcitementassheheldtheshellinherhands.“Sam,comelookatthis!”Lilycalledtoherfriend.SamflewoverandlandedonthesandnexttoLily.Together,theyadmiredtheuniqueseashell.Lilydecidedtokeepitasaspecialtreasure.Fromthatdayon,wheneverLilywenttothebeach,shealwaysbroughttheseashellwithher.ItbecameasymbolofherlovefortheoceanandheradventureswithSam.Questions:WhatwasLily’sspecialfriendcalled?
Answer:Sam.WhatdidLilyfindonthebeachoneday?
Answer:Aunique,beautifulseashell.HowdidLilyfeelwhenshefoundtheseashell?
Answer:Lilyfeltasenseofwonderandexcitement.五、写作题(16分)Title:MyFavouriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavouriteseason.Inyourwriting,pleaseincludethefollowingpoints:Whichseasonisyourfavouriteandwhy?Describetheweatherduringthisseason.Mentionatleastoneactivityyouenjoydoingduringthisseason.Example:Myfavouriteseasonisautumn.TherearemanyreasonswhyIloveit,butthemostsignificantoneisthebeautifulsceneryitbrings.Theweatherinautumnismildandcrisp,withaslightc
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