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-2025学年七年级英语上册UNIT1单元测试卷(外研版)第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhoisyourfavouriteteacher?ThestudentsofClass2,Grade7takeavote(投票).()1.HowmanystudentsarethereinClass2,Grade7?A.18. B.28.C.33. D.38.()2.Simon'sfavouriteteacheris____.A.Mr.Green B.Mr.MillerC.Mr.Smith D.Mrs.Miller()3.Theword“admire”means“____”inChinese.A.想念 B.敬佩C.害怕 D.嫉妒()4.WhendoesMaryhavehistory?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday. D.OnFriday.BOnemorning,thestudentsofClassThree,GradeSevenarehavinganEnglishlesson.Mr.ZhangfindsthatLiLeidoesn'tlistentohim.HegoestoLiLeiandhasalook.Oh,LiLeiisdrawingaboyonthepaper.TheteacherasksLiLeitostandup.Heasks,“Doyoulikedrawing?”“Yes,Mr.Zhang,”answersLiLei.“AndIcandrawverywell.”“Youcandrawpicturesafterclass,Ithink,”saystheteacher.“You__can't__draw__anything__in__class.”“Youarewrong,Mr.Zhang.IcandrawwhenIhaveanartlessonandIlikeitverymuch,”LiLeisayswithasmile.“Youareright,”saystheteacher.“Andyoumustdrawonehundredboysbeforetheclassisover,”saystheteacherangrily.Afterfiveminutes,LiLeifinishesdrawingandputshishandup.Theteacherlooksatthepictureandasks,“Iaskyoutodrawonehundredboys.Butyoudrawonlytwoboys.Oneisstandingatthedoorandtheotherisstandinginfrontofthewindow.Wherearetheothers?”“Theothersaresittingintheclassroom.Youcan'tseethem,”answersLiLei.()5.WhatdoesLiLeilikedoing?()6.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.LiLeicandrawsomethinginclass.B.LiLeican'tdrawinartclasses.C.LiLeican'tdrawinEnglishclasses.D.LiLeilikesdrawingafterclass.()7.HowmanyboysdoesMr.ZhangaskLiLeitodraw?A.Twohundred. B.Onehundred.C.Two. D.One.()8.Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy?A.Kind. B.Clever.C.Happy. D.Lazy.CSomeboysandgirlsdon'tlikemath.Theythinkit'sdifficult.Hereishowtolearnmathwell.Listencarefullyinclass.Themathteacherknowssomuch.Whenyoulistencarefully,youcanknowmuch,too.Sobeacarefulstudentinclassandlistencarefully.Askyourclassmatesforhelp.Yourmathteacherisn'talwayswithyou.Whenyoufindamathproblemtoodifficultandyoucan'tworkitout,pleaseaskyourclassmatesforhelpafterclass.Agoodclassmateisagoodfriend.Heorshemustbehappytohelpyou.Practiceiteveryday.Doyouwanttobegoodatmath?Ittakestime.Youcan'tlearnitwellinaday.Sopracticeiteverydayandthenyou'llfinditsoeasy.Mathisuseful.Let'sdoourbesttolearnitwell.()9.Whatcanyoudoifamathproblemistoodifficultforyou?A.Listencarefully. B.Calltheparents.C.Asktheclassmatesforhelp. D.Practiceiteveryday.()10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Noneofthegirlslikemath.B.Youcanlearnmathwellinaday.C.Theteacherdoesn'thelpyouafterclass.D.Ittakestimetolearnmathwell.()11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Mathisinteresting.B.Mathisdifficult.C.Howtolearnmathwell.D.Somestudentsdon'tlearnmathwell.()12.Thestructure(结构)ofthepassageis____.DAlexisayoungboy.Helikesmusicverymuch.Hewantstoplaythepianoandjointheschoolmusicclub.Butallthesethingsaredifficultforhim.Why?Becausehehasnohands.Alexthinkshecanneverplaythepianoandfeelsverysad.ButAlex'sparentsalwaysstaywithhim.Theyoftentellhimthatwherethereisawill(意志),thereisaway.TheyfindanicemusicteacherforAlex.AndtheytakehimtomusiclessonsonTuesdayandThursday.Atfirst,itisreallydifficultforAlextoplaythepiano.Butnow,afterabouttwoyears,theboycanplayitwellwitharms.Heoftenplaysthepianoinclass.Hesometimesgoestothepianomatch.“Mymusicteacherandclassmatesalwayshelpmewiththelessons.Imustthankthem.AndImustthankmyparents,too.Theyteachmealesson—Nothingisimpossible.”()13.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph(段落)?A.Alexplaysthepianoforabouttwoyears.B.Alexcan'tplaythepianoverywellnow.C.Alex'smusicteacherteacheshimathome.D.Alexhasmusiclessonsontheweekend.()14.Whatdoes“Nothingisimpossible.”meaninChinese?A.活到老,学到老。 B.一切皆有可能。C.三人行,必有我师焉。 D.亡羊补牢,为时不晚。()15.FromthestorywecanknowthatAlexis____.A.beautiful B.tallC.hardworking D.old()16.Thestorytellsus____.A.whyaboyhasnohandsB.whatwecandoinamusicclubC.whenaboycantakepianolessonsD.howaboywithnohandsplaysthepianowell第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余选项。Herearesomeimportantrulesforyoutobecomeagoodstudentatschool.Gotoschoolontime.17.________Ifyouarelate,youwillmisssomelessons.It'sbadforyourstudy.Theteacherswillbeangrywithyou,too.Soremembertogotoschoolontime.Followtheschoolrules.Donotbreaktheschoolrules.Forexample,youcan'tsleepinclass.Don'tfightwithyourclassmates,andyoushouldbefriendlytoyourclassmatesandyourteachers.18.________Prepareforlessonsbeforeclass.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatyouwilllearnthenextday,you'dbetterprepareforthenewlessons.Itisgoodforyourstudyanditcanhelpyougetgoodgrades.19.________20.________Theyaregoodforyourbalanceddevelopment(均衡发展).Forexample,playingsportscanmakeyoubegoodwithyourclassmates.Itcanalsomakeyouhealthy.A.Youcangotobedearly.B.Youmustn'truninthehallway.C.Takepartin(参加)allkindsofactivitiesatschool.D.Asastudent,youmustgotoschoolontime.E.Also,itisveryimportantforyoutolistencarefully.二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DearTommy,Happytogetyourletter.Thanksfor__21__tome.Howiseverythingnow?Iaminjuniorhighschoolthisyear.I__22__mynewschool.Everythingissonicehere.Yousayyoustartyourschooldayat7:30.That'stoo__23__.Wehaveourfirstclassat8:30.Iusually__24__at7inthemorning.Andwegotoschoolonaschoolbus.Wedomorningexercises__25__thefirstandsecondclasses.Wehave6classeseveryday.Andwehavemanysubjects.Ilike__26__bestbecauseIlikecolours.IamlearningChinesethisyear,butIamnotgoodatit.Ithinkit'svery__27__.Maybeyoucanhelpmewithit.Wehavemanyafterschool__28__suchasswimming,singingandplayingballgamesatschool.Sometimeswehavetrips.Wearegoingto__29__amuseumnextweek.Ican'twaittoseetheoldthingsthere.Canyouwritetomein__30__nexttime?Iwanttolearnitbetter.Jimmy()21.A.listening B.sendingC.writing D.talking()22.A.like B.hateC.want D.practise()23.A.good B.earlyC.late D.bad()24.A.gotobed B.gotosleepC.getup D.havedinner()25.A.between B.inC.at D.on()26.A.music B.artC.PE D.maths()27.A.difficult B.easyC.interesting D.boring()28.A.games B.classesC.activities D.lessons()29.A.join B.findC.visit D.see()30.A.Chinese B.JapaneseC.French D.English第二部分非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。RenXinmin,achemistry(化学)teacheratamiddleschoolinChangsha,giveslipsticks(唇膏)toherstudents.Theyaredifferentfromthoseinstores,31.________Renmakesthembyhand.“Ipromise(允诺)togivemystudents32.________special(特殊的)giftiftheydo33.________(good)atschool.Itisusuallyverydryinwinter.'That'swhyIchooselipsticksasgifts.Ialsowantmystudentstolovechemistry.Itisan34.________(interest)subjectandpeoplecandomanythingswithit,”Rensays.Thereare49studentsinRen'sclass.It35.________(take)Renaweekendtomakeallthelipsticks.“Itisdifficult36.________(make)somanylipsticks,becauseImustmakethemonebyone,”Rensays.“Imakelipstickswithhealthyfood,37.________theyaren'tbadforthestudents'health.”Renalsomakessomesmall38.________(card)withEnglishwords“PresentforYou”onthem.Shegives39.________(they)toherstudentswiththelipsticks.Ren'sstudentsareveryhappywiththegifts.Theyfeel40.________(luck)tohavesuchagreatteacher.四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。Danny'sgrandmotherlovesDannyverymuch.Shetakesgoodcareofhim.Shealwayshelpshimwithhishomework,too.Dannyisamiddleschoolstudent.Hishomeworkisverydifficult.Whenhecan'tsolve(解决)aproblem,heaskshisgrandmaforhelp.Sheoftentellshimheshouldtryhisbesttosolvetheproblemshimself.Oneday,whenDannycamefromschool,hismothertoldhimhisgrandmawenttovisithisuncleinanothertown.Atfirst,hewasverysadbecauseheneededherhelpwithhishomework.Hesaidtohimself,“It'sgoingtobeabadday.”Hehadtodothehomeworkbyhimself.Whenhemetthedifficulties,hethoughtofhisgrandma'swords,“Tryyourbest.”Sohedidn'tgiveupuntilhesolvedalltheproblems.Ittookhimmorethantwohourstofinishallhishomework.Hefeltveryhappy.Thenextday,hisgrandmawentback.Hetoldherhappilythathedidallthehomeworkwithouthelp.Shesmiledandsaid,“Dear,ifyoudon'tgiveup,youcandoanything.”41.WhoalwayshelpsDannywithhishomework?_________________________________________________________________42.HowlongdidittakeDannytofinishhishomework?_________________________________________________________________43.HowdidDannyfeelwhenhefinishedallhishomework?_________________________________________________________________44.Didyoumeetdifficultiesinyourlife?Whenyoumeetdifficultiesinyourlife,whatwillyoudo?Write15wordsormore.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(满分20分)45.假设你是李华,要参加《英语日报》(EnglishDaily)的中学生小记者面试,请根据以下信息写一篇发言稿,介绍你在中学的第一节课。第一节课语文老师王老师学习内容古诗《春晓》(ASpringMorning)课堂上的突发事件诗的作者错误解决方案举手指正Hello,mynameisLiHua.Letmetellyousomethingabout_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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