湖南省长沙市2024年中考英语真题（含答案）

湖南省长沙市2024年中考英语真题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六总分评分一、第二部分，阅读，第一节，阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）阅读理解InternationalSummerCamp2024EdwardEducationalCompanywassetupin1999.Ithasrichexperienceinprovidingeducationaltripsforchildren.Ourcampislocatedin(位于)theSwissAlps.Themountains,forestsandlakeshereprovideaplaygroundforyoungadventurers(冒险者).ThreeagegroupsThethreeagegroupsallowchildrentomakefriendsofsimilaragesfromdifferentcountries.PlentyofactivitiesOurcampactivitiesincluderockclimbing,horseriding,paintingandmuchmore.Buthunting(猎捕)wildanimalsisnotallowed.Culturalexploration(探索)Switzerland(瑞士)hasmanytraditionslikechocolatemaking.Throughoursummercamp,childrenwilllearnmoreaboutthiscountry.Forfurtherinformation,pleasecallusat257-8900.1．WhenwasEdwardEducationalCompanysetup?A．In1999. B．In2014. C．In2024.2．Whatcanchildrendoatthecamp?A．Joinfouragegroups. B．LearnmoreaboutSwitzerland. C．Ridehorsesandhuntwildanimals.阅读理解Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucan'tfindthetimetodoalongworkout?Haveyouheardofexercisesnacks(零食式锻炼)?Exercisesnacksareapopularandinventivenewwayforpeopletostayfit.Insteadofspendinghoursontheplayground,peoplebreakthat"largemeal"intoexercise"snacks".Theseexercisescanlastanywherefrom20secondstotwominutes.Thenyoucanhavearestfor30minutestofourhoursbeforeanothersnack.Itisreportedthatexercisesnackscanbeasusefulastraditionalexercisemethods.Justthreeexercisesnacksadaycanbenefit(使受益)yourphysicalhealth.Besidesthat,therearelotsofotherbenefits.Yourconcentration(专注力)andcreativitygetbetter,andyoucanbecomemoreproductive.Also,"snacking"throughoutthedaystopsyoufromsittingtoolong.Therearesomanyacceptableexercisesnacks,likedoingsit-ups,jumpingropeorrunningupanddownsomestairs(楼梯).Butforthosewhodon'tknowwheretostart,herearesomehelpfulexercisechoices:Exercisessuchasliftingweightswillsatisfytheneeds.Sincemostpeopledon'tkeepweightsattheiroffices,liftfullwaterbottles.Squats(深蹲)—movingyourbodyasiftositdownwhilekeepingyourbackstraight.Fivetotenoftheseshouldmakeagoodsnack.Forthosewhodon'tliketraditionalexercises,simplyturnupthemusic.Pickalivelysongandstartdancing.It'llmakeforafunworkout.Whatareyouwaitingfor?Let'sgetmoving.Yourbodywillthankyouforit!3．Howlongcananexercisesnacklastaccordingtothepassage?A．20secondstotwominutes. B．30minutestofourhours. C．Fivetotenminutes.4．Whichisanacceptableexercisesnackmentionedinthepassage?A．Doingmathexercises. B．Eatingsnacks. C．Doingsit-ups.5．Whatisthewriter'sattitude(态度)toexercisesnacks?A．Doubtful. B．Unclear. C．Supportive.6．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Tochangetraditionaleatinghabits.B．Tointroduceaninventivenewwaytostayfit.C．Toencouragepeopletodolong-timeoutdoorexercise.阅读理解TheFourSeasons,writtenbytheItalianmusicianAntonioVivaldi,wasfirstplayedabout300yearsago.Sincethen,ithasenjoyedworldwidepopularity.Thegreatmusicalworkincludesfourparts:"Spring","Summer","Autumn"and‘‘Winter".Eachpartbringstomindtheseasonitismeanttodescribe."Summer",forexample,beginsslowly.Listenerscaneasilypictureahot,lazysummerdaywhennobodywantstomove.Whenyoulistento"Autumn",aharvest(收获)celebrationwillreadilycometomind.Butnow,HacheCosta,amusicdirectorinSpain,hasdecidedtogivetheoldworkafreshfeel.Hesaystheclimate(气候)todayisverydifferentfromwhatitwasinthe1700s.TheFourSeasonswouldbe"alotdirtier"ifitwerewrittennow.Costahas"updated"themusicalworktomakeitmatchtherealitiesofthemodernworld.The‘"updated"musicalworkhasbeenplayedinMadrid,Spain.Theperformancetakesplaceinfrontofascreen.Asthemusiciansplay,avideoshowstheeffects(影响)ofclimatechange,suchasforestfiresandunusuallydryweather.Afterenjoyingit,peoplefindthenew"Summer"nowsoundsnoisierandmorepowerful.Becauseofglobalwarming(全球变暖),theotherthreeseasonshavebecomeshorter.Costasaysheexpectspeopletofeel"reallysad"afterlisteningtothenewFourSeasons."Ireallywantmorepeopletobecometrulyawareof(意识到)whatishappeningtoourplanet,"saysCosta."AndIbelieveVivaldiwouldnotbeangrywithmychanges."7．WhatdoweknowaboutTheFourSeasons?A．Itisstillunpopularnow.B．ItwaswrittenbyHacheCosta.C．Itwasfirstplayedabout300yearsago.8．Whatwillcometomindwhenwelistentotheold"Autumn"accordingtothepassage?A．Forestfiresanddryweather.B．Aharvestcelebration.C．Ahotlazyday.9．Whichisclosetotheunderlinedword"updated"inmeaninginParagraph4?A．提上日程 B．追根溯源 C．赋予新意10．WhydidHacheCostagivetheoldworkafreshfeel?A．Tocallonmorepeopletolovemusic.B．Toraisepublicawarenessofclimatechange.C．TopresentthestoryofAntonioVivaldi'scolorfullife.二、第二部分，阅读，第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。You'veprobablyheardofbooksthatwillchangeyourlife.AndalotofreadersagreethatthebookAtomicHabits(《原子习惯》)willmeetyourneeds.JamesClear,whodidalotofresearchonformationofhabits,isthewriterofAtomicHabits.11．Ithassoldover15millioncopiesandhasbeentranslatedintomorethan50languages.Andhiswebsitereceivesmillionsofvisitorseachmonth.12．That'sbecausethebookintroducesapracticalsystem(系统)forcreatinggoodhabitsandbreakingbadones.ReaderseverywhereareveryinterestedinClear's"scienceoftinyhabits".Inthebook,filewritersuggeststryingtoget1%bettereachday.Forexample,you'dliketoexercisebutyoudon'tthinkyouhavethetimeorenergy.Clearsuggestsstartingwithtwominutesaday.Overtime,theeffectsofthishabitwillincreaseasyourepeattheactions.13．"Allbigthingscomefromsmallbeginnings,"saysClear.Clearcontinueswiththefollowingadvice:Don'tfocuson(聚焦)whatyouwanttoachieve.14．Forexample,twomenwanttobreakthehabitofsmoking.Whenofferedacigarette(香烟),onesays,"No,thanks.I'mtryingtogiveupsmoking."Theothersays,"No,thanks.I'mnotasmoker."Whilethefirstmanstillseeshimselfasasmoker,thesecondmandoesn't.Clearsays,"Badhabitswilldiemoreeasilyifyoufocusonwhoyouwanttobecome."AtomicHabitswillreshapethewayyouthinkaboutprogressandsuccess.15．Slowlybutsurely,itwillhaveagreateffectonyourhealth,jobandrelationships.A.Whyisitsopopular?B.Instead,focusonwhoyouwanttobecome.C.Hecallstheserepeatedactions"atomichabits".D.ThisbookisaNo.1NewYorkTimesbestseller.E.Also,itwillgiveyouthetoolsyouneedtochangeyourhabits.三、第三部分，语言运用，第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheChinaInternationalSearchandRescueTeam(CISAR)wasformedin2001.It16．helpandhopetothosewhoselivesarechangedbyastorm,anearthquake,oranyothernaturaldisaster(灾难).Afterlongand17．training,theChineseteamwentonitsfirstinternationalrescue(救援)tasksin2003.Thatyear,theteamhelpedsavelivesafterearthquakesinAlgeriaandIran.ItwasthefirsttimethattheCISARhadworkedoutsideChina,andtheteam18．highpraisefortheirbraveryandskill.Sincethen,theCISARhascompletedlotsofrescue19．—theybravedterribleconditionstorescuepeopleinIndonesia,HaitiandPakistan.Rescueworkersaretrainedtofindpeople,treatinjuries(伤痛),and20．food,water,andotherthings.Theyhavetobeabletododifficultworkwhenitisvery21．.Forexample,thereisusuallynoelectricityorwaterafteradisaster,andtheremaybeillnessesandaccidents.Rescueworkersgettosavelives,buttheymustalsodealwiththedead.Thatmeanstheyhavetobe22．inbothbodyandmind.Rescueworkersmusthavebig23．,too.Ittakeslotsofloveandcouragetorisk(冒险)theirownlivesto24．someoneelse's.ThemembersoftheCISARarealwaysreadytogowhereverhelpisneeded.Rescueworkersleavetheirhomesandfamiliesforajobthatofferslittlepayandlesssleep.Wecan'timaginehowmuchtheyhavesacrificed(牺牲)selflessly.Wedon'tevenknowmostoftheirnames.Theyarereally25．heroes!16．A．closes B．sells C．brings17．A．careful B．poor C．useless18．A．gave B．won C．missed19．A．tasks B．mistakes C．excuses20．A．giveup B．handout C．cutdown21．A．comfortable B．safe C．dangerous22．A．weak B．strong C．slow23．A．hearts B．mouths C．eyes24．A．waste B．enjoy C．save25．A．unskilled B．unsung C．untrained四、第三部分，语言运用，第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChineseNewYearisagreatcelebration.It26．(mark)theendofthewinterseasonandthebeginningofspring.Accordingtotradition,peopleliketogiveflowersandfruits27．eachotherduringChineseNewYear,becausetheycarrymanyspecial28．(meaning).Theyrepresent(象征)theearthcomingbacktolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.Orchids(兰花)comeinmanycolors,butmanypeoplelikepurpleandredonesforChineseNewYear.Theyarebelieved29．(represent)loveandbeauty.Orchidssay,"Wishyoutobe30．(luck),successfulandhappy."Duringtheholidayperiod,thisplantisamust.Peonies(牡丹)arelikesoftcloudsinpink,redandwhite.Theyarebeautifulandcanbrightenupsomeone'sday.Redpeonies31．(give)topeopletoshowloveandcare.Peoniessay,"Youarespecialtome."Theyarealsoasymbolofwealthand32．(rich).Kumquats(金橘),with33．(they)goldencolor,ateasymbolofwealthandluck.TheChinesewordfor"kumquat"soundslike"goldorange",whichconnectskumquatswithrichness.Thissmallfruittreeisoftenpresentedinpairs.Theapple,withitsbrightcolors34．roundshape,representspeaceandharmony(和谐).Infact,thewordfor"apple"inChinesesoundslike"peace".35．(certain),applesmakegreatgifts.五、第四部分，读写综合，第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Hello,I'mDavidSmith.NowI'dliketosharewithyouthestoryofhowmusichashadastronginfluenceonmylife.Haveyoueverfacedatimewhenthingslookeddarkandyouhadnohopeatall?Twoyearsago,mybodyachedallthetime.SoIwenttothedoctor.IwastoldIhadaseriousillnesswhichwasdifficulttocure(治愈).AndIthoughtIdidn'thavemuchlongertolive.IwasveryafraidandIfeltsolonelyanddiscouraged.Thenoneday,Ihadtogothroughatwo-hourmedicaltreatment.Thedoctorwantedmetorelax,sosheplayedsomemusicforme,andoneofthesongswasHappy,whichhasbeenmyfavoritesongtillnow.Thispositive(积极的)andupliftingsonggavemestrength(力量)andhelpedmegothroughthedarkness.Fromthenon,Ibegantolistentomusicallthetime.JohnA.Loganoncesaid,"Musicisthemedicineofthemind."Andit'strue.Musicworkedwondersforme.Ithelpedmerecover(恢复)andcomebacktolife.Ofcourse,Ihopenoneofyouhavetoexperiencethesamekindofsuffering(痛苦)thatIdid.However,weallgothroughsomeperiodswhenwefeelsadorlonely.Duringthosetimes,musiccanhelpyouinthesamewaythatithelpedme.Ihopeallofyouwillvaluemusicandmakeitapartofyourlife.36．WasDavidSmithseriouslyilltwoyearsago?37．Howdidthedoctorhelpthewritertorelaxduringthemedicaltreatment?38．Whatisthewriter'sfavoritesong?39．WhatismusiclikeforJohnA.Logan?40．What'sthepassageabout?六、第四部分，读写综合，根据要求完成短文写作。41．学校英文校刊主编读了第一节（回答问题）中DavidSmith的故事后，深受触动，发起主题为"WhatdoesMusicBringtoMe?"的征文。你和同学就此进行了讨论。请综合下图所示的笔记内容，并作适当拓展，写一篇短文投稿。要求：（1）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）；（2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。WhatdoesMusicBringtoMe?Musicislikeakey,whichopensadoortotheworldforme.……

答案解析部分【答案】1．A2．B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Edward教育公司的夏令营。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。1．细节理解题。根据第一段EdwardEducationalCompanywassetupin1999.可知，Edward教育公司成立于1999年，故选A。2．细节理解题。根据第四段Throughoursummercamp,childrenwilllearnmoreaboutthiscountry.可知，孩子们在夏令营可以了解更多关于瑞士的知识，故选B。【答案】3．A4．C5．C6．B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了零食式锻炼。

【点评】考查阅读理解。回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。3．细节理解题。根据第二段中peoplebreakthat"largemeal"intoexercise"snacks".Theseexercisescanlastanywherefrom20secondstotwominutes.可知零食式锻炼可持续20秒至2分钟，故选A。4．细节理解题。根据第四段中Therearesomanyacceptableexercisesnacks,likedoingsit-ups,jumpingropeorrunningupanddownsomestairs.可知，做仰卧起坐是文中提到的一种可接受的零食式锻炼，故选C。5．推理判断题。根据最后一段Whatareyouwaitingfor?Let'sgetmoving.Yourbodywillthankforit!可知，作者呼吁大家行动起来，他认为零食式锻炼对身体有好处，故选C。6．写作意图题。通读全文，尤其是第二段中的Exercisesnacksareapopularandinventivenewwayforpeopletostayfit.和最后一段中的Yourbodywillthankforit!可知，本文主要介绍了一种让人们保持健康的新方式——零食式锻炼，故选B。【答案】7．C8．B9．C10．B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍意大利音乐家创作了《四季》，现在西班牙音乐总监哈奇·科斯塔决定给这部老作品赋予一种新鲜感，他希望更多的人真正意识到气候变化的影响。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。7．细节理解题。根据第一段TheFourSeasons,writtenbytheltalianmusicianAntonioVivaldi,wasfirstplayedabout300yearsago可知，意大利音乐家安东尼奥·维瓦尔第创作的《四季》首次演奏是在大约300年前，故选C。8．细节理解题。根据第二段Whenyoulistento"Autumn",aharvest(收获)celebrationwillreadilycometomind.可知，当你听到"秋天"时，你会很容易想到丰收的庆祝，故选B。9．词义猜测题。根据第四段Costahas"updated"themusicalworktomakeitmatchtherealitiesofthemodernworld.可知，Costa重新创作了这部音乐作品，使其符合现代世界的现实，这是给这部音乐作品"赋予新意"，故选C。10．推理判断题。根据第五段Becauseofglobalwarming(全球变暖),theotherthreeseasonshavebecomeshorter.Costasaysheexpectspeopletofeel"reallysad"afterlisteningtothenewFourSeasons.和第六段lreallywantmorepeopletobecometrulyawareof(意识到)whatishappeningtoourplanet.可知，由于全球变暖，其他三个季节变短了。Costa说，他预计人们在听了新的《四季》之后会感到"非常难过"。作者希望更多的人真正意识到我们的星球正在发生什么。由此可知，Costa给老作品带来新鲜感是为了提高公众对气候变化的认识，故选B。【答案】11．D；12．A；13．C；14．B；15．E【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍一本名为《原子习惯》的书。

A.为什么它如此受欢迎？

B.相反，专注于你想成为什么样的人。

C.他把这些重复的行为称为"原子习惯"。

D.这本书是《纽约时报》畅销书的第一名。

E.此外，它还会给你提供改变习惯所需的工具。

【点评】考查阅读还原。五选五的阅读理解题，选项较少，且给出的都是句子。我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。11．根据下文意思：该书销量超过1500万册，被翻译成50多种语言。他的网站每个月都有数百万的访问者。可知应是这本书是《纽约时报》畅销书的第一名，故选D。12．根据下文意思：这是因为这本书介绍了一个培养好习惯和改掉坏习惯的实用系统。可知应是为什么它如此受欢迎，故选A。13．根据上文意思：随着时间的推移，这个习惯的效果会随着你的重复而增加。可知应是他把这些重复的行为称为"原子习惯"，故选C。14．根据上文意思：不要聚焦于你想要达到的目标。可知应是相反，专注于你想成为什么样的人，故选B。15．根据上文意思：《原子习惯》将重塑你对进步和成功的看法。可知应是此外，它还会给你提供改变习惯所需的工具，故选E。【答案】16．C；17．A；18．B；19．A；20．B；21．C；22．B；23．A；24．C；25．B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国国际搜救队的一些情况。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。16．句意：它给那些生活因风暴、地震或其他自然灾害而改变的人们带来了帮助和希望。A.closes关闭B.sells卖C.brings带来，结合句意再结合固定搭配bringsth.tosb."给某人带来某物"，故选C。17．句意：经过长期精心训练，中国救援队于2003年首次执行国际救援任务。A.careful细心的，精心的B.poor贫穷的C.useless无用的，结合文章可知，中国国际救援队经过的长期的精心训练才去执行救援任务，故选A。18．句意：这是CISAR第一次在中国以外的地方工作，他们的勇敢和技巧赢得了高度赞扬。A.gave给B.won赢C.missed错过，根据theirbraveryandskill可知，中国国际救援队队员们的勇敢赢得了高度赞扬，固定搭配winhighpraise意为"赢得高度赞扬"，故选B。19．句意：从那时起，搜救队完成了许多救援任务，他们不顾恶劣的条件在印度尼西亚、海地和巴基斯坦进行了救援。A.tasks任务B.mistakes犯错C.excuses宽恕，根据theybravedterribleconditionstorescuepeople可知，中国国际救援队队员们努力地克服各种恶劣条件，完成许多救援任务，故选A。20．句意：救援人员接受过寻找人员、治疗伤痛以及分发食物、水和其他物品的培训。A.giveup放弃B.handout分发C.cutdown砍倒，根据空格后的food,water,andotherthings可知应该是分发食物、水和其他物品，故选B。21．句意：他们必须能够在非常危险的情况下从事艰苦的工作。A.comfortable舒适的B.safe安全的C.dangerous危险的，由Theyhavetobeabletododifficultwork可知，中国国际救援队队员们要做一些艰难的工作，可推理工作环境非常艰苦，故选C。22．句意：这意味着他们必须在身体和精神上都很强大。A.weak薄弱的B.strong强大的C.slow慢的，由上文theremaybeillnessesandaccidents...gettosavelives,buttheymustalsodealwiththedead.可知中国国际救援队队员们不但要深入灾区去救援，还要面对死亡，推理可知，队员们的身体和精神都很强大，故选B。23．句意：救援人员也必须有一颗伟大的心。A.hearts心脏B.mouths嘴巴C.eyes眼睛，根据下文Ittakeslotsofloveandcouragetorisktheirownlives可知，中国国际救援队队员们冒着生命危险，这需要大爱和勇气，所以他们有一颗伟大的心，故选A。24．句意：冒着生命危险去救别人需要很多的爱和勇气。A.waste浪费B.enjoy享受C.save救助，搭救，固定搭配saveone'slife意为"救某人的命"，故选C。25．句意：他们真是无名英雄！A.unskilled不熟练的B.unsung未被赞颂的C.untrained未训练的，根据上文Wedon'tevenknowmostoftheirnames.可知，我们不知道这些伟大的中国国际救援队队员们的名字，因此他们是无名英雄，故选B。【答案】26．marks；27．to；28．meanings；29．torepresent；30．lucky；31．aregiven；32．richness；33．their；34．and；35．Certainly【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍人们喜欢在春节期间互赠鲜花和水果这一习俗及背后的意义。

【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。26．句意：它标志着冬天的结束和春天的开始。本文时态是一般现在时，本句主语是三单lt，动词用单三形式，mark标志，动词，故填marks。27．句意：根据传统，人们喜欢在春节期间互赠鲜花和水果，因为它们承载着许多特殊的含义。固定搭配givesth.tosb.意为"给某人某物"，故填to。28．句意：根据传统，人们喜欢在春节期间互赠鲜花和水果，因为它们承载着许多特殊的含义。由空前的many可知，空格处应填名词复数，因为many修饰可数名词复数，meaning意思，可数名词，故填meanings。29．句意：人们认为它们代表着爱和美。bebelievedtodosth间为"被相信做某事"，represent代表，动词，故填torepresent。30．句意：兰花的意思是:"祝你幸运、成功、快乐。"根据空格后的succesfulandhappy可知，空格处应填形容词作表语与成功的和快乐的并列，luck幸运，名词，其形容词形式为lucky，故填lucky。31．句意：红色的牡丹是用来表示爱和关心的。分析句子可知，本句主语Redpeonies和动词give之间是被动关系，本文的时态是一般现在时，本空要用一般现在时的被动语态bedone，主语是复数，be动词要用are，故填aregiven。32．句意：它们也是财富和富裕的象征。分析句子可知，空格处应与wealth并列，用名词形式，rich富有的，形容词，其名词形式为richness，故填richness。33．句意：金黄色的金橘被认为是财富和幸运的象征。根据空格后的名词性短语goldencolor再结合所给的代词可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词作定语，they他们，主格，其形容词性物主代词形式为their，故填their。34．句意：苹果颜色鲜艳，形状圆润，象征着和平与和谐。分析句意可知，本句空格前后构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。35．句意：当然，苹果是很好的礼物。分析句子可知应用副词放句首修饰整个句子，certain确定的，形容词，其副词形式为certainly，放句首应大写首字母，故填Certainly。【答案】36．Yes.37．Byplayingsomemusicforhim.38．Happy.39．Themedicineofthemind.40．HowmusichashadastronginfluenceonDavidSmith'slife.【解析】【分析】本文作者分享了音乐对DavidSmith的生活的影响。

【点评】考查阅读表达。关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。36．根据第二段Twoyearsago,mybodyachedallthetime.SoIwenttothedoctor.Iwastoldihadaseriousillnesswhichwasdificulttocure.AndIthoughtIdidn'thavemuchlongertolive.两年前，我的身体一直疼痛。所以我去看了医生。我被告知我得了一种很难治愈的重病。我以为我活不长了。可知，DavidSmith两年前病得很重，故答案为Yes.37．根据第三段Thedoctorwantedmetorelax,sosheplayedsomemusicforme.医生想让我放松一下，所以她给我放了一些音乐。可知，医生通过给他放了一些音乐来帮他放松。故答案为Byplayings