高中英语 Unit 27 Behaviour Period One Warm­up Reading课时精练 北师大版选修9

Unit27BehaviourPeriodOneWarm­up&Reading课时精练（北师大版选修9，课标通用）(时间：40分钟满分：56分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1．Hefoughtbravelyandgainedhiscomrades'________.A．respectableB．respectfulC．respectD．respects2．Thefilmis________.A．worthytoseeB．worthseeingitC．worthtobeseenD．worthyofbeingseen3．Hedidn'tgiveJohnthemoney，buthegaveittome________.A．howeverB．thereforeC．otherwiseD．instead4．Themessageisveryimportant，soitissupposed________assoonaspossible.A．tobesentB．tosendC．beingsentD．sending5．________isoftenthecase，wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A．WhichB．WhenC．WhatD．As6．Ireallyappreciate________torelaxwithyouonthisniceisland.A．tohavehadtimeB．havingtimeC．tohavetimeD．tohavingtime7．Afterhehungup，hefeltmoretiredanddecidedto________callingthedetectiveagencyuntilthenextday.A．desireB．suggestC．deriveD．postpone8．Thegovernmenttriedhardto________waystohaltcorruptionandincreaseefficiency.A．prohibitB．seekC．intrudeD．accept9．—Ihaven'theardfromHenryforalongtime.—Whatdoyousuppose________tohim?A．washappeningB．tohappenC．hashappenedD．hadhappened10．Adiligentworker，however，doesnotnecessarily________manyachievementsorhonors.A．takeoverB．resultinC．holdonD．keepto答案1.C2.D3.D4.A5.D6.B7.D8.D9．C10.BⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)TheRichFamilyI'llneverforgetEaster1946.Iwasfourteen，my__11__sister，Ocy，wastwelveandmyeldersister，Darlene，wassixteen.Welivedathomewithourmother，andthefourofusknewwhatitwastodowithout.Mydadhaddiedfiveyears__12__，leavingMomwithnomoneyandsevenschool­agedkidsto__13__.__14__1946，mybrothershadlefthomeandmyeldersistersweremarried.Amonthbeforetheminister(牧师)ofourchurch__15__thataspecialholidayofferingwouldbetakentohelpapoorfamily.Heasked__16__tosaveandgivesacrificially(牺牲地)．Whenwegothome，wetalkedabout__17__wecoulddo.Wedecidedtobuyfiftypoundsofpotatoesandlive__18__themforamonth.Thiswouldallowusto__19__twentydollarsofourgrocerymoneyfortheoffering.Thenwethoughtthatifwekeptourelectriclights__20__asmuchaspossibleanddidn'tlistentotheradio，we'dsavemoneyonthatmonth's__21__bill.ThenightbeforeEaster，wewereso__22__thatwecouldhardlysleep.Wedidn't__23__thatwewouldn'thavenewclothesforEaster；wehad__24__dollarsforthesacrificialoffering.Wecouldhardlywaittogettothe__25__！Thenwesatinthechurch__26__.Whenthesacrificialofferingwastaken，weweresittinginthesecondrowfromthefront.Momputintheten­dollarbill，and__27__ofuskidsputinatwenty­dollarbill.Wesangallthewayhomefromthechurch.Laterthatafternoon，theministerdroveupinhiscar.Momwenttothedoor，talkedwithhimfora(n)__28__，andthencamebackwithanenvelopeinherhand.Weaskedwhatitwas，__29__shedidn'tsayaword.Sheopenedtheenvelopeandout__30__abunchofmoney.Therewerethreecrisptwenty­dollarbills，oneten­dollarbillandseventeenone­dollarbills.11．A.bigB．littleC．oldD．adolescent答案B[从前后几个人的年龄大小可判断出是妹妹，即littlesister，而adolescent是“青少年的”。]12．A.agoB．thenC．beforeD．late答案C[ago表示从现在往前推，B和D属于干扰项，不符合上下文意思，前面的haddied可做提示选C。]13．A.educateB．helpC．feedD．raise答案D[educate，help，feed的意思太单一。有七个孩子要养育，故选raise，意义全面。]14．A.InB．UntilC．ByD．After答案C[由下文mybrothershadlefthome可得线索。by接过去时间，句子应用过去完成时。]15．A.saidB．announcedC．toldD．remarked答案B[said和told太随意，不合文章中郑重其事的味道，而remarked过于正式，多用于文学故事中，announced表“通知”、“宣布”。]16．A.somebodyB．anybodyC．nobodyD．everybody答案D[somebody是“某个人”，anybody常用在疑问句和否定句中。牧师通知所有教民捐献，故选everybody。]17．A.whichB．whatC．howD．when答案B[根据上下文的意思及wecoulddo缺宾语，应选what。]18．A.onB．inC．atD．by答案A[liveon“靠……生存/生活”；livein/at“住/生活在……”；liveby“靠某种方式生存”。由potatoes和them可得出答案。]19．A.spendB．wasteC．saveD．use答案C[此处最能体现上下文线索在完形填空中的作用，且前后有几处save。文章说的是从日常用品的开销中省出twentydollars来捐献，故选save。]20．A.turnedinB．turnedoutC．turneddownD．turnedup答案B[turnedin“上交”，turnedout“结果是；关闭”，turneddown“拒绝，把……调低”，turnedup“出现”。由文中可知尽可能多关灯为了省电钱。]21．A.waterB．gasC．electricD．meal答案C[由前文可知是省电费，故选electric。]22．A.frightenedB．excitedC．worriedD．nervous答案B[从上下文来看应该是积极参与捐献的激动心情。]23．A.likeB．hopeC．careD．desire答案C[过节了，为了捐献没新衣服穿也不在乎，故选care“关心、在乎”。]24．A.fortyB．fiftyC．seventyD．eighty答案C[从下文Momputintheten­dollarbill，andeachofuskidsputinatwenty­dollarbill可得答案。]25．A.churchB．hospitalC．orphanage(孤儿院)D．school答案A[上下文会告诉读者，捐献活动在教堂进行。]26．A.nervouslyB．proudlyC．surprisedD．shyly答案B[积极参与捐款，应“自豪地”才对。]27．A.everyB．allC．noneD．each答案D[根据后面的threecrisptwenty­dollarbill可知应选each；不能说everyof...。]28．A.hourB．momentC．secondD．day答案B[foramoment“一会儿”，表talked的时间。]29．A.andB．soC．butD．unless答案C[由于本句前后为转折关系得出答案。]30．A.carriedB．fellC．walkedD．flew答案B[打开信封，abunchofmoney就自然掉落下来，故选fell，outfell是倒装形式。]Ⅲ.阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分)AYoudon'tneedmillionstobehappy.Infact，attheHappinessInstituteinAustralia，acoupleofhundreddollarsmaybeenough.Theinstituteopeneditsdoorlastyear，and，sincethen，menandwomenofallageshavebeenpaying$200anhourforlessonsonhowtofeelgreat.“Youcanactuallyincreaseyourhappinesslevels.That'swhatweteach，”saidTimothySharp，founderoftheinstitute.Expertssaythatonlyabout15percentofhappinesscomesfromincome，assetsandotherfinancialfactors.Asmuchas85percentcomesfromthingssuchasattitude，lifecontrolandrelationships.Mostofusaresignificantlybetterofffinanciallythanourparentsandgrandparents，buthappinesslevelshaven'tchangedtoreflectthat.Studiesshowthatoncethebasicneedsofshelterandfoodaremet，additionalwealthaddsverylittletohappiness.Manydecadesago，the“sageofBaltimore，Maryland”，editorHLMencken，defined(下定义)wealthasearning$100morethanyour“wife'ssister'shusband”．Behavioraleconomistsnowsaypartofthereasonwearericherbutnothappieristhatwecompareourselvestopeoplebetteroffmaterially.“Theargumentisthatifyouwanttobehappythere'saverysimplethingyoucando：Compareyourselftopeoplewhoarelesswell_offthanyou—poorer，smallerhouseandcar，”saidSharp.TheHappinessInstituteaimstoshowyouhowtoovercometheseunhappinessfactorsbyfocusingon“morethanjustyourbankaccount”．“IfIcomparemyselftoBillGatesthenI'malwaysgoingtobedown，”saidSharp.Abetterthingtocomparewith，hesaid，mightbeKerryPacker，Australia'srichestpersonwhohashadakidneytransplant(肾脏移植)andheartsurgeryinrecentyears.31．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．YoucanincreaseyourhappinesslevelsbyattendingtheclassesatTheHappinessInstitute.B．Mostofusarehappierthanourparentsorgrandparentssinceweearnmore.C．Earning$100morethanyourwife'ssister'shusbandifyouwanttobehappy.D．BothBillGatesandKerryPackerareexamplesofthosewhoareextremelyrichbutobviouslyunhappy.答案A[推理判断题。文中第二段讲每小时花费200美元就可在TheHappinessInstitute上如何提高幸福水平的课。]32．Theunderlinedphrasehasthesamemeaningastheword________.A．healthyB．unhealthyC．freeD．wealthy答案D[词义理解题。从倒数后四段Sharp所说的话可知，把自己与比你穷的人相比，你就会有幸福感。]33．Theauthorwrotethepassagetotellus________.A．happinessiseverythingB．wealthisthefoundationofhappinessC．wecanhavefunatTheHappinessInstituteD．moneydoesn'talwaysmeanhappiness答案D[主旨大意题。文中讲我们大多数人的经济状况比我们的父母和祖父母好，但幸福水平并没有随之改变；基本的衣食住行得到满足后，额外的财富并不能增添快乐；文中末尾讲澳大利亚首富需要做肾脏移植以及心脏手术，他并不快乐。作者在文中是想告诉我们金钱并不总使我们幸福。]34．Accordingtothepassage，happinessmainlydependson________.A．income，assetsandotherfinancialfactorsB．additionalwealthapartfromthesatisfactionofthebasicneedsofshelterandfoodC．thingslikeattitude，lifecontrolandrelationshipsD．societydevelopment答案C[细节理解题。文中第四段中专家说大约只有15%的快乐来自于收入、财产和其他经济因素；而高达85%的快乐来源于状态、生活的控制与人际关系。]BFewpeoplewouldquestionthevalueoftakingpartinsportsforyoungpeople.Withpropertraining，supervision，protectiveequipmentandtechniques，andaproperemphasisonwinning，sportscandevelopahealthybodyandspiritandalife­longinterestinbeingactiveandfit.Withoutsuchmeasures，childhoodsportscanleadtoinjuriesandevenparalysisordeath.Eveninthebestconditions，noactivitycanberisk­free.Butmostserioushazardsarepreventable.Cyclistsandfootballplayerscanreducetheirrisksbywearinghelmets；hockeyplayersbywearingmasks；basketballandtennisplayersbywearingeyeguards；baseballplayersbywearingbattinghelmets.Besides，riskstoindividualplayerscanoftenbefound，andthusprevented，throughaproperlyperformedmedicalexambeforeachildplays.Foraccidentsthatmaynotbepreventable，havinganemergencyplanandfirst­aidequipment，andsomeonetrainedtousetheequipment，canbelifesaving.Still，eachyear，accordingtotheAmericanCollegeofSportsMedicine，morethan775,000childrenunder14aretreatedinemergencyroomsforsportsinjuries，nearlyhalfofthempreventable.Anestimated300,000athletesexperienceexercise­relatedheadillnesseseachyear，andalmostallofthemshouldhavebeenavoided.Further，fromhalftothree­fourthsofsports­relatedconcussions(脑震荡)areneverevendiagnosed；theinjuredareoftensentbacktoplaytoosoonandputatriskofanothermoreseriousbrain­damagingconcussion.Tohelpreducetheserisks，theNationalCenterforSportsSafety，withtheNationalAthleticTrainers'Association，offersathree­houronlinesafetycourseforcoachesfor$28atwww.SportsS.【解题导语】本文谈的是人们在体育锻炼时存在的一些安全隐患及相关的保护措施。35．Whi