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河北省沧州市献县2024年中考英语考前最后一卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Judy,whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitisoneof______periodsinmylife.A.wonderful B.themostwonderful C.morewonderful2、-I'venoidea____________duringthesummervacation.Anygoodadvice?-Whydon’tyoulearnsomethingyoulike,likepianoorviolin?Yousurelywillmakeyourvocationdifferent.A.whatshouldIdo B.whereshouldIgoC.whatIshoulddo D.whereIshouldgo3、Nowadays,high-speedtrainsoneoftheNewFourGreatInventionsinChina.A.werecalled B.arecalling C.arecalled D.havecalled4、—MustIgoouttohavedinnerwithyou,Mum?—No,you,mydear.You’refreetomakeyourowndecision.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t5、MymotherteachesEnglishin_____university.Sheisoneofthetwenty-five_____inthismajor.A.a;womenteachers B.an;womenteachers C.a;womanteachers D.an;womanteachers6、---Couldyoupleasetellme________?---Yes,shecametoteachherejustlastweek.A.thatsheisanewteacher B.whendidshecomehereC.whethersheisanewteacher D.what’swrongwithher7、—Howdidyouputthemodelrobottogethersoperfectly?—It’seasy.Ijustfollowedthe.A.interviewsB.instructionsC.instrumentsD.inventions8、---WhereisyoursonJimmylivingnow?---He_____thecityofYangzhou,Chinafortwoyears.A.hasleftfor B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto D.hasbeenin9、Jack______ashowerwhenhismotherranghimup.A.takesB.hastakenC.istakingD.wastaking10、TheGiant'sCausewayrunsforseveral____________milesontheeasterncoastofNorthernIreland.A.hundred B.hundredsC.hundredsof D.hundredofⅡ.完形填空11、Peterismygoodfriend.He1anEnglishboy.Heisthirteenyearsold.Heisastudent.Weareinthesamegrade,butindifferentclasses.HelivesinShanghai2hisfamilynow.Abigshopisnexttohishome.Heoftengoestothe3tobuysomeschoolthings(东西).Hisfatherworksinahospital.Heisa4.Heistall.Hismotherworksinaschool.SheisanEnglishteacher.Sheisn’ttall.She5aroundface.Theyoftengethomeatsixo’clockintheafternoonandPetergets6atsixthirty.Todayhisfather7hismothercookinthekitchen(厨房).Peterdoes8homework.Kateishissister.She9aChinesebookonthesofa.ShelikesChineseverymuch.She10speakitverywell.Peterhasahappyfamily.1.A.am B.is C.are D.be2.A.in B.on C.with D.at3.A.shop B.farm C.office D.restaurant4.A.farmer B.teacher C.student D.doctor5.A.have B.has C.is D.are6.A.home B.school C.shop D.farm7.A.but B.for C.if D.and8.A.him B.his C.her D.he9.A.reads B.read C.looks D.sees10.A.is B.can C.may D.areⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathomeand1.(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2.smallbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3.(jump)uptoputhispawsonthePrince’schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelert’sjawsandhead.“Whathaveyoudone?”thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4.them.“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5.(angry).“Youunfaithfuldog!”Hetookouthisswordandkilledthedog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6.(call)tothedog.ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7.(lie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.ThenthePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8.(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tearsran9.hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthemountainand10.(down)bythedog’sgraveforafewminutes.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Itseemsthatmanystarsareputtingtheirfashion(时尚)skillstogooduseandsomeofthemhavesucceededindesigning.AvrilLavigne“Withalotofdesigns,Itrytotieinwithsomeofmylyricsandmoremusicalelements,”Lavignesaid.Herproduct,namedafterachildhoodnickname(绰号)fromherfather,wascreatedthreeyearsago,butLavignecameupwiththefirstideaforaclothingproductwhenshewasonly19yearsold.VictoriaBeckhamVictoriacreatedherownstyleofjeansfortheclothingbrand(品牌)Rock&Republicin2004.Later,shecreatedherownbrandwiththenameDVBstyleandnowsheismorepopularasadesignerthanasasinger.MadonnaPopqueenMadonnacreatedherfashionproductsincollaboration(合作)withtheSwedishclothingcompanyHennes&MauritzAB(H&M)in2007.ShethencollaboratedwithherdaughterLourdersincreating2010juniors’productforMacy’scalled“MaterialGirl”.JessicaSimpsonJessicaSimpsoncreatedherowncollectionofjeans.SheworkedwiththeCamutoGroupandJonesApparelGroupInc.JustinTimberlakeNoonecouldimaginethatJustinwouldbecomeafashiondesigneruntilhepairedwithhisfriendTraceAyalatocreatetheWilliamRastlabel.TheirclothingispresentedeveryseasonandattractsattentionofTimberlake’sfansandmodels.1.Allofthepeoplementionedinthepassageaboveare________.A.friendsB.singersC.musiciansD.stars2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elements”meaninChinese?A.器材B.天分C.要素D.染料3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.VictoriaBeckhamisnotonlyasingerbutalsoadesigner.B.MadonnaonceworkedforHennes&MauritzAB.C.JustinTimberlakehadatalentfordesigningwhenhewasachild.D.BothJessicaSimpsonandMadonnacreatedtheirownjeansbrands.4.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtobeafamousstar.B.Tobemodelsisahardwork.C.Workingwithothersisimportant.D.Somestarshavesucceededindesigning.B14、Hello,I'mZhengYishifromShanghai.I'm15yearsold.IstudyatWalshJesuitHighSchoolinCleveland,Ohio,US.ILikereading,travelingandlisteningtomusic.I'mgladtosharemyexperiencewithyou.HaveyoueverwonderedwhatPEclassesarelikeinothercountries?InChina,PEtestsarerequiredtograduatefrombothmiddleschoolandhighschool.TogetgoodgradesonthePEtests,Chinesestudentswillneedtopracticerunningaswellasdoingsit-upsandpull-ups.However,thisisnotthewaythatPEclassesworkinUShighschools.Inmyhighschool,wearerequiredtotaketwotermsofPEtograduate.WeplayrealsportsduringPEclasses,suchasbasketballandvolleyball.TherearealsosomeothertypicalAmericansportsthatweoftenplay,suchaskickballanddodgeball(躲避球).Ididn'tknowtherulesofkickballanddodgeballwhenIfirstcametotheUS.Theteacherallowedmetositonthesidelinesandwatchhowotherstudentsplayeditinordertoletmefindouttherules.WealsolearnsomeusefullifeskillsinPE.Lastyear,IlearnedhowtodoCPR(心肺复苏),whichisalife-savingskill.Wewerealsotaughthowtoprovidefirstaidtosomeonewhoischoking(窒息).TheseskillsarealargepartofthefinalgradeforthePEclassinmyhighschool.Self-defense(自卫)istaughtinPEclassaswell.Thisincludessometaekwondo(跆拳道)andkarate(空手道)skills,aswellasChinesekungfu.Itispractical.IpreferPEclassesintheUStotheonesinChina.Ithinktheyaremorefunanduseful.Whatdoyouthink?1.Thewriterlearnedtherulesofkickballanddodgeballthrough·A.ateacher'sinstruction B.watchingothersplayC.playingthesportherself D.watchingonlinevideos2.WhichofthesethingsdidthewriterNOTlearnaboutinPEclassesatWelshJesuitHighSchool?A.Howtoplaysports. B.Life–savingskills.C.Self-defenseskills. D.Howtotreatburns.3.Thestoryiswrittento.A.introducethewriter'sfavoritesportsB.explainwhatUSPEclassesarelikeC.showwhyUSstudentsdon'tlikePEclassesD.suggestthatChinashouldchangeitsPEclassesC15、MoreandmoreChinesearehavingEnglishnames,butnoteveryoneisgoodatfindingone.Whynotofferthemsomehelp?AnAmericangirlcalledLindsayJerniganisnowteachingpeoplehowtogetbetterEnglishnames.WhileworkinginShanghai,LindsaymetmanyChinesepeoplewithstrangeEnglishnames.Someofthemchosealuckynumberof"Seven,"afavoritefruit,"Apple,"andacartooncharacter,"SnowWhite"Othershadnameslike"July"and"Rabbit."Afternoticingtheproblem,Lindsayhadanidea.Shequitherjobandsetupawebsite(bestEnglishname.com)tohelpChinesepeoplegetbetterEnglishnames.Thewebsitehelpspeopleintwoways.Aftertheytakeanonlinequiz,peoplewillgetfiveEnglishnamesbasedontheirpersonalinformation,suchasage,jobandevenfutureplans.Thiscosts18yuan.PeoplecanalsomeetwithLindsaytotalkabouttheirEnglishname.Butthatcostsmore.Now,about2,000peopleeachdayvisitthewebsite.Mostofthemarepreparingtostudyorworkabroad.Lindsayisplanningtoofferthemmorehelp,suchashelpingthemwriteresumes(简历).1.WhatdoesLindsaythinkofthenameof“Rabbit”?A.WonderfulB.StrangeC.CreativeD.Boring2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quit”inthethirdparagraphmeaninthepassage?A.caredaboutB.lookedforC.pickedupD.gaveup3.IfyougetanamefromLindsayfacetoface,youshouldpayher.A.18YuanB.lessthan18YuanC.morethan18YuanD.moreorlessthan18Yuan4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutLindsay?A.HerideacamefromherworkexperienceinChina.B.HerwebsitemainlyhelpstheEnglish-speakingpeople.C.Sheplanstoprovidemoreserviceforthecustomers.D.Shecanhelpthepeopletogetnameintwoways.5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.A.Ahard-workingAmericangirlB.HowtofindagoodEnglishnameC.Don’tchooseEnglishnameswithoutthinkingD.AmericangirlhelpstochooseanEnglishnameD16、Alittlestream(小溪)randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert,“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,”shethought.Asshestarted,shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.“MaybeIcan'treachtheocean,''shesaidsadlytoherself.Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“ifabreeze(微风)cancrossthedesert,socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered,“that’sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcan’t.”“That’sbecauseyoucan’tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸发)intothebreeze,anditcantakeyouacross,”saidthedesert.“GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.“Thebreezecancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,”saidthedesert.“Andwhetheryou’reariverorvapor,yournature(本性)neverchanges.”Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothenextstage(阶段)ofherlife.1.Wheredidthelittlestreamaimtogo?A.TothedesertB.TothemountainC.TotheoceanD.Totheair2.Whatdidthestreamthinkwhenshereachedadesert?A.Shethoughtshecouldn’tcrossthedesert.B.Shebelievedshecouldcrossthedesert.C.Shethoughtsheknewwellaboutthedesert.D.Shestartedtoworryaboutherself.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)?A.Thedesert.B.Thenature.C.Thebreeze.D.Thestream.4.Whatdidthestreamdointheend?A.Crossedthedesert.B.Stoppedtrying.C.Failedtogettotheocean.D.Died.5.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasy.B.Weshoulddotherightthingwhateverotherssay.C.Ourlivescanbeasdifficultasthelittlestream’s.D.Tosucceed,weshouldchangethewayweusedtobe.E17、Doyoulovehavingyourownroom?Doyouhatetocleanit?Sometimesyourroombecomessomessy(杂乱),andyoucan’tfindwhatyouwant.Youcan’tevenseethefloor!Itisn’tbecauseyouarelazy.Itisbecauseyouarenotarranged(有安排的).Butdon’tworry.AmericanwriterJulieisheretohelp.Shehaswritten“OrganizingfromtheInsideOutforTeens”tohelpmakeyourlifemoreorganized.Inthebook,thewriterpointsoutthatyourroomistheonlyspaceintheworldjustforyou.Ifyoukeepitcleanandtidy,youwillfindthingseasierandhavesuccessinlife!But,tohavemoresuccess,youmustarrangeallpartsofyourlife.Notjustyourroom!Thebookgivesmanytipstohelpyoudothis:1.Alwaysputthingsbackwhereyoufindthem.2.Keepanythingimportantinoneeasy-to-reachdrawer.3.Whenyoubuyanewtextbook,putyouroldonesinadrawer.4.Putlabels(标签)onyourdrawerssayingwhatisinthem.5.Makeaplanforeachday.Thenyouwillknowwhatyoushouldbedoingatalltimes.6.Keeptoyourplan.Ifyoufollowthesetips,youwilllearntoarrangeyourspaceandtime.Andyourfuturewillbefullofsuccess!1.Thewriterthinksyourroomismessybecauseyouare_____________.A.busy B.lazy C.notpatient D.notarranged2.Inordertoknowwhatweshouldbedoingatalltimes,weshould_____________.A.makeaplanforeachdayB.findthingseasilyC.getupearlyD.buyanewtextbook3.WhichisrightaccordingtothebookOrganizingfromtheInsideOutforTeens?A.Youshouldalwaysputeverythingbackwhereyoufindthem.B.Youshouldputanythingnecessaryinadrawerthat’seasytoreach.C.Whenyoubuyanewtextbook,madealabelforit.D.Youshouldputimportantthingsinadrawerhardtoreach.4.ThebookOrganizingfromtheInsideOutforTeensprobablyhelps_____________most.A.oldpeople B.newwritersC.youngpeople D.littlechildren5.Thewriterofthepassagewantstotellushowto_____________.A.readbooksoften B.organizeourlifewellC.haveourownrooms D.cleanourroomsonlyF18、Wedon’tknowhowdifferentourfuturewillbeinthefuture.Wecanonlytrytoimagineit.Atfirstwethinkabouthumanrelationship.Intheyear2050,wewillusecomputersalmosteverydaywewillbemakingnewfriendsthroughtheInternet—evenourhusbandsorwiveswillbemetinthisway.Itwillbemuchfasterandeasierforus.Ontheotherhand,ourrelationshipswithpeoplewon’tbeasimportantastheyaretoday—wewillfeelalittlelonely.Computerswillalsohelpusinmanyotheractivitiesin2050.Forexample,theywillbeusedbythechildrenatschooltomaketheirlearningeasier.Inaddition,therewillbemuchmoreothermachineswhichwillplayasimilarroleascomputers,likerobotswhichwilldothehomeworkforus.Spendingholidayswillalsobecompletelydifferent.Travelingtootherplanetsortothemoonwillbeavailableforeveryone.Means(方式)oftransportwill,ofcourse,change,too.Wewillbeusingsolar-poweredcars,whichwillbemuchcleaner.Wecouldexpectthatthefastertechnologicalprogresswouldleadtoamorepollutedenvironment.Butitisn’ttrue.Wewillpaymoreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.And,scientistswillprobablyfindcuresformanydangerousdiseases,likecancerorAIDS.Therefore,oursurroundingsaswellashealthwillbeinbettercondition.Althoughwecan’tpredict(预测)theexactchangeswhichwillbemadeintheworld,weoftenthinkaboutthem.Weworryaboutourandourchildren’sfuture;wehaveexpectations,hopesaswellasfears.ButIthinkweshouldberathersanguine(乐观的)aboutourfuture.Weshouldbehappyandbelievegoodthingswillhappen.1.Whywillpeopleprobablyfeelalittlelonelyin2050?A.Becausethenumberofpeoplewillbecomemuchsmaller.B.Because
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