Unit9-SectionA（Grammar-Focus-4c）课件人教版英语九年级全册

Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.SectionA（GrammarFocus-4c）1.在语境中理解、识记并运用本课时词汇：intelligent…2.能识别和理解that,which,who引导的定语从句，并能简单运用。3.能运用本单元词汇和句式结构谈论各种喜好，如食物、书籍、

乐队、服饰、音乐、电影等。Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?Ilikefoodthat/which_________________________________.Ipreferfoodthat/which_______________________________.tastesspicyandsweetmymothercooksWhatkindofclothesdoyoulike?Ilikeclothesthat/which_________________________________.Ipreferclothesthat/which_______________________________.makemelookhandsomecankeepmewarmWhatkindofpeopledoyoulike?Ilikepeoplethat/who_________________________________.Ipreferpeoplethat/who_______________________________.canmakemelaugharequietandhelpfulIlikegoingtothepark.Thepark

isnearmyhouse.Ilikegoingtothepark

_____________________.thatisnearmyhouseIlovethepeople.Theyareprotectingusallthetime.Ilove

thepeople

__________________________________.whoareprotectingusallthetimeGrammarFocusWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilovemusic

that/whichIcansingalongwith.WhatkindofgroupsdoesXuFeilike?Heprefersgroups

that/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Iprefermovies

that/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.WhatkindofmusiciansdoesCarmenlike?Shelikesmusicians

whoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.1)你喜欢哪种音乐？我喜欢可以随之歌唱的音乐。

_______________musicdoyoulike?Ilovemusic__________Ican__________________.2)许飞喜欢哪种乐队？他更喜欢演奏宁静慢节奏的歌曲的乐队。

Whatkindof_____________XuFeilike?He________groups________________quietandslowsongs.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。Whatkindof

that/whichsingalongwith

groupsdoesprefers

that/whichplay3)你喜欢哪种电影？我更喜欢给我带来思考的电影。

_______________________________________________________?I______movies_______________________________________.4)卡门喜欢哪类音乐家？她喜欢表演不同类型音乐的音乐家。

Whatkindof__________doesCarmenlike?Shelikes_________________________________________________.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike

preferthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout

musiciansmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic什么是定语从句呢？修饰前面某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。结构:先行词+关系词+句子定语从句1.Chinaisacountry

which/that

hasalonghistory.2.We

bought

some

flowers

(which/that)ourmotherlikesverymuch.观察句子中的先行词、关系词及关系词在从句中的成分结论:观察例句1和2可以看出，which引导的定语从句修饰的是____（人/物）。由例句1和2可知，which在从句既可以做______也可以做______。物宾语主语3.Thewomen

who/thatistalkinginfrontoftheblackboardisourEnglishteacher.4.Theman

(whom/who/that)wehavejustseenisafamouswriter.观察句子中的先行词、关系词及关系词在从句中的成分结论:观察例句3和4可以看出，who引导的定语从句修饰的是____（人/物）。由例句3和4可知，who在从句既可以做______也可以做______。人宾语主语结论:观察例句1和2可以看出，which在定语从句中作主语或宾语时均可由_____代替；由例句3可知，who在定语从句中作主语时，可由_____代替；由例句4可知，who在定语从句中作宾语时，可由______或_______代替。thatthatthatwhom结论:观察例句3和4可以看出，who引导的定语从句修饰的是____（人/物）。由例句3和4可知，who在从句既可以做______也可以做______。人宾语主语Thisisadream.Thedreamwillnevercometrue.Thisisadreamwhich/that

willnevercometrue.例句：1.Thisisthehousewhich

isforsale.2.Thebookwhichislyingonthefloorismine.which/that作主语不能省:which/that作宾语可省略Thisisthecard.I’vejustreceivedthecard.Thisisthecard(which/that)I’vejustreceived.例句：1.Thisisthemistake(which/that)Ialwaysmake.2.Istillkeeptheletters(which)shewrotetome.3.Ilostthepen(which)myfatherboughtme.who/that作主语不能省Thisisthefilmstar.ThefilmstarisverypopularinChina.ThisisthefilmstarwhoisverypopularinChina.(作主语)例句：1.TheboywhobrokethewindowiscalledRoy.2.Doyouknowthemanwhospokeatthemeetingyesterday?3.Thegirlwhoiswateringtheflowersismycousin.who/whom/that作宾语可省略Themanisagreatmusician.Hedescribedthemanjustnow.Theman(who/whom/that)hedescribedjustnowisagreatmusician.(作宾语）Thethiefhasbeensenttoprison.Thepolicecaughtthethieflastnight.Thethief(whom)thepolicecaughtlastnighthasbeensenttoprison.定语从句——who,which,that!关系代词要记住：who指代人，which指代物，that把他们都代替！关系代词作从句主语，谓语动词要与先行词一致！关系代词作从句宾语，省略、省略、省略！只能用that,不用

which,常见的情况有五种：当先行词是不定代词all,any,few,little,none,anything,everything,nothing,everybody,nobody,everyone,noone或被它们修饰时。Isthereanything

_______

Icandoforyou?Heansweredfew

questions

______

theteacherasked.2.当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时Thatisthemostinterestingbook______Ihaveeverread.

Thefirstthing______Ishoulddoistoreviewmylessons.thatthatthatthat3.当先行词有thevery,theonly,thesame等修饰时。

That’stheonlything______Icandonow.Theseare

theverywords______heused.4.当主句以who或which开头时，定语从句的关系词用that,而不用which

或who.

Who

isthegirl______spoketoyoujustnow?

Whichisthepen_______youlost?5.先行词同时包括人或物时，关系词用that.Themanandhisdog

______

Ialwaysmeetarestandingbythegate.thatthatthatthatthatChoosewordsfromthedifferentcolumnstomakesentences.4aI/You/He/She/We/Theylike(s)/

love(s)/prefer(s)food/clothes/people/music/actors/singers/moviesthat/which/whois/arefunny/comfortable/slow/inexpensive/sweet/salty/loud/interesting/intelligent________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sheprefersfoodthat/whichissweet.Theylovemoviesthat/whichareinteresting.Ilovepeoplethat/whoareintelligent.Welikeclothesthat/whicharecomfortable.ReadJennifer’sCDreview.Thencompletethesentencesusingthat,whichorwho.