物流专业英语 B卷 答案

PAGE5第1页共6页广东省高新技术技工学校2018－2019学年度第一学期期末考试《物流专业英语》试卷（B卷）17年级现代物流（高技）专业题号一二总得分得分一、单选题（每题1分，共80分）1、物流管理（C）A、logisticscenterB、logisticsnetworkC、logisticsmanagementD、logisticsinformation2、物流企业（D）A、logisticsdocumentsB、logisticsallianceC、logisticsmodulusD、logisticsenterprise3、销售物流（C）A、returnedlogisticsB、saleslogisticsC、distributionlogisticsD、productionlogistics4、供应物流（B）A、productionlogisticsB、supplylogisticsC、internallogisticsD、internationallogistics5、绿色物流（A）A、environmentallogisticsB、internallogisticsC、externallogisticsD、militarylogistics6、第三方物流（D）A、productionlogisticsB、distributionlogisticsC、militarylogisticsD、ThirdPartLogistics(TPL)7、电子数据交换（D）A、ElectronicDataChangeB、ElectronicDataExchangeC、ElectronicDatumInterchangeD、ElectronicDataInterchange(EDI)8、物流活动（A）A、logisticsactivitiesB、logisticscostC、logisticstechnologyD、logisticscenter9、国际物流（B）A、nationallogisticsB、internationallogisticsC、regionallogisticsD、worldlogistics10、直达运输（B）A、combinedtransportB、throughtransportC、transfertransportD、dropandpulltransport11、集装箱运输（C）A、containerB、containerizedtransportC、containertransportD、containerization12、门到站（C）A、door-to-doorB、doortocyC、doortocfsD、doortostation13、整箱货（A）A、FullContainerLoad(FCL)B、Less-thanContainerLoad(LCL)C、FullBoxGoods(FBG)D、LessBoxGoods14、控湿储存区（C）A、chillspaceB、freezespaceC、humiditycontrolledspaceD、controlledspace15、发货区（C）A、receivingspaceB、goodsspaceC、shippingspaceD、deliveryspace16、货场（B）A、goodsshedB、goodsyardC、goodsshelfD、goodsstacking17、保税仓库（D）A、taxfreewarehouseB、notaxwarehouseC、transferexportwarehouseD、bondedwarehouse18、仓库（D）A、storehouseB、warehouseC、wareroomD、warehouse19、输送机（D）A、transportmachineB、transportbeltC、beltD、conveyor20、理货（D）A、arrangementgoodsB、handlinggoodsC、inspectinggoodD、tally21、M/V(MerchantVessel)（A）A、商船B、商人船舶C、商业船舶D、商品容器22、P/L(PackingList)（B）A、包装单B、装箱单，明细表C、包装箱明细D、装箱系列23、CAD(ComputerAidedDesign)（A）A、计算机辅助设计B、用计算机画图C、用计算机协助画图D、计算机程序设计24、D/R(DockReceipt)（D）A、港口单据B、码头收据C、仓库收据D、站场收据25、直接配送（C）A、directsendgoodsB、directdeliverC、directdistributionD、directtransport26、条形码扫描机（B）A、barcodereaderB、barcodescannerC、barcodeexaminerD、barcodeidentification27、供应链管理（A）A、SupplyChainManagement(SCM)B、logisticscostcontrolC、VendorManagedInventory(VMI)D、ComputerAssistedOrdering28、ABC分类管理（A）A、ABCclassificationB、ABCManagementC、ABCclassmanagementD、ABClevelmanagement29、快速反应（D）A、quickreflectB、quickre-actC、QuickReactionD、QuickResponse(QR)30、供应链管理是（B）A、supplychainB、SCMC、supplychainmanagementD、supplychainoperation31、定期订货方式（C）A、FixedTimeOrder(FTO)B、FixedIntervalOrder(FIO)C、FixedIntervalSystem(FIS)D、FixedOrderintiming(FOT)32、物料用量清单（A）A、BillofMaterials(BOM)B、BillofLading(B/L)C、bulkcontanerD、bulkcarrier33、业务流程重组（A）A、BusinessProcessReengineering(BPR)B、cancllationchargeC、cargoinspectionD、cargobooking34、集中采购（C）A、channelofdistrbutionB、centralizeddispatchingC、centralizedprocurementD、closeddistributionsystem35、国内物流（C）A、in-landlogisticsB、insidecountrylogisticsC、domesticlogisticsD、internationallogistics二、阅读理解（共两题，每小题2分，共20分）(一)Thecharactersofmodernlogisticsarehugequantity,quickresponseandglobalization.Inordertomeettheneeds,informationtechnologyhasbecomethebraintocontrolthem.Barcode,POS,EDI,GPSandinternetarethemainchoicesfortheoperationoflogistics.Barcodesystemcangetthegoodsinformationfastandexactly.Bythedataprocessingunit,POSsystemcanchecktheinventoryofwarehouseatanytime.WhenthesupercenteradoptsPOSsystem,itcancheckthesalesrecord,inventoryevencashfloweasily.EDIisamagictoolthatcantranslateyourdocumentsintoelectronicdata,sentittoyourpartnerinanylocationbycable.Inthisway,wedon’tneedtomakedealface-to-face.revisethedocuments,declaretocustomsbeforetheshipmentsarrived,andmore.Now,EDIisthemostessentialinformationtoolforinternationaltradeandlogistics.Allofinformationtoolsarebasedoninternet.Intoday’ssociety,theorgansofcommercialandgovernment,schools,evenindividualcanmakeE-commercewithinternet.So,Internetisthegreatestrevolutiontoinfluencethemankind.1、Informationtechnologycanhelptheoperationofthelogistics,butcan’tchangeitsfuture.Isitcorrectornot?(B)A、CorrectB、WrongC、InlimitedwayD、Theroleisnotdecided2、EDIisthecoreofinformationtechnologyusedininternationaltradeandtransportation、Isitafact?(A)A、CorrectB、WrongC、NotmentionedD、Notclear3、Whatisthemeaningof“magictool”intheparagraph?(D)A、VisibleB、InvisibleC、NetD、Youcan’timageit、4、Whatismostimportantinformationtechnologyinthelogistics?(C)A、BarCodeB、DOSC、EDID、GPS5、WhyistheInternetagreatrevolution?(D)A、ThenewestscientificandtechnologyinventionB、ThemostadvancedtechnologyC、ThevaluabletoolD、Helpingthemankindgreatly(二)Allovertheworld,moreandmoreoceanfreightsarecarriedoutwithcontainers.Thistrendwillcontinuebecausecontainerizedshipmentofferssomanyadvantages.Amongthemare:1.Economy.Overalltransportationcostscanbereducedbythecontainershipment.Inthecaseofgeneralcargoof10,000tons,ittakes48hourstoloadandunload,butforthecontainershipof35,000tons,only6-8hourneededtoloadandunload.2.Safety.Thecargocanbehandledinanyweatherandisefficientlyprotectedfromtheftanddamage,becauseitiscompletelyenclosed.3.Largescale.Containershiphasbecomegiantfrom10,000tonsin1970to100,000tons,nowitcontinuestogrowbiggerandbigger.Therearetwokindsofcontainers,20’and40’,mostlyadopted.20’containeriscalledTEU,Twenty-feetEquivalentUnit,andstandardcontainer.One40’containerisequalstwo20’s.Containersareusedinocean,railwayandhighwaytransportation.Inrecentyears,manycontainerterminalshavebeenestablished.Thecontinentalbridgetransportisintroducedtoloadcontainersbytrains.Theroadtransportationfollowsthistrendency,thetractorspullthecontainerwiththespeedin100kmperhourinhighway.1、Whatiscontainershipment?(C)A、ToloadgoodsincontainerB、Containerisonlychoic